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WEATHER Probable shower#, little change in temperature tonight and Sat* ur Jay. ©hp 5Fmt£s - 1 mmrnmrnm GOOD AFTDQIOOR v ' • • -. fain eoVttfts Ium through * $10 fiaa oa auto horn* blown aft»r midnight. Bat our politi cian* mutt keep torn* pUaiurM. yOL. 53—No 227 HENDER^NV|LLEjN^C^fKID^^P^M^^J^9M 9B SINGLE COPIES, FIVE CENTS ^ »f f T T T T T V «T» »j» T» T T T T T V p. /?. i4sfe Strikers To Return To Jobs /-■> /v <S> <-3i — [MORS NEXT FKP WILL BE DECIDED SOON ill Confer Tonight But [oosevelt Plea Received Without Comment EMOBILIZATION IN | CA. IS NEAR, BELIEF IVI'K i'XRK. Sept. 21.— (UP) L < • Kct>>* velt today asked k tr\'..if strikers to return to L-k i" a formal appeal. Hfi formally approving the re L >.i(»i;>itte(l to me by the [ nuii ry for the cotton L I want to express . ere hope that all em i>nit on strike will re k and that all textile •■r* will take back em a. - > • discrimination," he \ K M.sevflt's statement m board's, which also k>! r sM-ikers return to their > „ filiation attempts. IV \> INC ! (>.\. Sept. 21 (UP) >... lent Roosevelt's re l -to return to work I without comment by ■i : >rman. strike chair <iay. The union's ex lutive c until expected to deter i: •> ..ture course at a meet It l» held tonight. ATLANTA. Sept. 21.—(UP). 'Believing that President Roose It's appeal to the strikers and inufacturers would produce re lf>. Adjutant General Lindley unp forecast demobilisation of e Georgia National Guard by »r.dav. (Jov. Eugene Talmadge id he believed the President's peal portended a quick settle ■nr. B> ARTHUR F. DEGRAVE ited Pre*» Staff Correspondent f.\<HlMiTON. Sept. 21. c !t\ If mediation board last Js: recommended a series of udy the stretch-out, . a^fs :n the industry I .iiion leaders to call on-wide .strike, u.' i's report was made i- at ; .e White House. It - . .iitit-d bv a statement r. csident Roosevelt in xr<re:-sed the hope that • a.: ..tion can be had be * '. .t* uood will and un ntnce which undoubtedly ex in the industry as a whole." Vanct> J. Gorman, national ' unled the report as : • of management" — :o tall off the walk ad consulted with •Jt ..- ... council of the tex union. *■' v.:» nonet J tne council oacis. be ca tal. Immediately after Nport had been made public, {!a ..nt'erred %vith President m iireen of the American ntioa ,,t Labor. He was to with the mediation board believe the Winant board pone * conscientious piece of Gorman said, "but wheth « constitutes the basis for attributed to it by the sec of labor it is not possible i *wy of Labor Frances wr>o. with Chairman John «aw of the ith President* Park, expressed he report offered a* ! i-i> for settlement o* •"*' V - I VTmant board recommenda-, twere disclosed as Gorman' ed the scope of the walk id ordered iO.OOO dyers to their jobs Monday. He1 tued to caU ,.ut an addi-j HO.OoO unle>-; industry1 1 to arbitrate the strike this j (examination of the Winant \ >h<>u> that tr." i; ard met fcne or the demands1 Jy■ . ^ I ■ anion leader iemanded: \ • ' . ithoot reduc-; ■» |>ay. I impartial hoard to adjust w:.L'es between the workers the employers. I wtnution of the United Tex orkers. n«nation of abuses under j retch-out system. board proposed: »tion of an impartial board j »rec ;!rotei-t labor rights • ■" bargaining, and ; i'Tovislons of the textile w .. 1 be known as the e .a:,, rehiuoni board. llli i'V uhe department of 1 and t ie federal trade ypm of Vjtges and hour* id Pdustrv. wetivc bargaining continue Koatinued uu page four) Alagna Says Crew Coached Georg£ I. Alagna, second radio , officer on the ill-fated liner Mor ro Castle, testified yesterday that the attorney for the maritime company warned the members of the crew to keep silence when questioned by newspaper men as to the fire. Alagna also quoted him at the New York investiga tion as saying. "You will all be taken care of." FIRMS AVOID. REGISTRATION OF SECURITIES Pecora Says Many Taken I From Market to Avoid Their Registration PF3 MOINES, la., Sept. 21.— (UP).—The stock exchange com mission will not attempt to pun ish market traders for past sins, Commissioner Ferdinand Pecora said yesterday, but it will move swit'tlv to prevent unethical prac tices in the future. Speaking before the convention of the Iowa Farmers Union, Pe cora, who won fame as counsel in the senate stock market inquiry, said that although the commission would not adopt regulations which would impair or hinder legitimate bosiness. it would exercise its power to prevent speculation from attaining the "dizzy" heights of 1929. ' It is not the purpose of the exchange commission, of which I have the honor and privilege to be a member, to administer the securities law in a spirit of vin dictiveness because of past sins," Pecora said. "There is not the slightest de sire on our part to put a straight jacket up the legitimate financing of business enterprise. If experi ence should prove that the pres ent requirement for the registra tion of securities are harsh, I feel safe in asserting that th ecommis sion will exert all the power it possesses to remedy the situation. "There must not be, however, any deviation from the strict principle of the Securities Act that issuers of securities must tell the, truth about their securities before they shall be permitted to offer them to the public. Pecora said had the Securities Act been in effect prior to 1929 ( he was certain that "the investing public would have been saved a loss of a billion dollars." Many officers of corporations opposed to registration of securi ties, as demanded by the new law, < t^e« <f-$thdf a wing thjim from the hrarftet.-P*caife said.' \y * )fiA'f<L%ho"»<jV£r, every faith and* belief ttiat when 'stockholders become aware of the true import and significance of this conduct of their officers and- directors, they will, through the exercise of their power as stockholders, deal appropriately with those officers and directors who oppose the reg istration of their securities,with the commission," he warned. FROG SEASON OPENED SEATTLE," Sept" 21. (UP)— Washington's bullfrog season now is open. The amphibians may be taken by hunters (or fishermen?) jn the Paget Sound counties of Pierce, Thurston and Kin^. They may be captured only." bfr nae of hoaks and ijine*. limit six a day. Fjias of-^lniost' any description were saitf to be thie best lure. ALAGNA HEARD AGAIN IN SHIP BLAZE PROBE | Repeats Evidence of How He Tried to Get SOS Message Sent SAYS ONE OFFICER WAS 'WHIMPERING' By JOE ALEX MORRIS I United Pre»t Staff Correspondent NKW YORK, Sept. 21.—(UP). An apparent effort of the Ward line to stifle revelations of in efficiency aboard the company's $5,500,000 luxury liner Morro Castle when she burned at sea '■ with an appalling loss of life was uncovered yesterday as federal I investigators continued their in- i quiry into the tragedy. George I. Alagna, second radio officer on the doomed vessel, j told the inquiry board that Stan ' ley Wright, a Ward line attorney, coached members of the Morro Castle's crew immediately after the disaster. j Wright came aboard tne coast j guard cutter Tampa as it was bringing rescued members of the crew into New York. "He told the men," Alagna testified, "that the United States district attorney and newspaper reporters would be coming aboard the Tampa at Staten Island. He warned them to say nothing." " 'Anything you say will be used against you'," Alagna quot ed Wright as saying. " 'I advise you to say nothing- You will all be taken care of'." Wright assured the crew that the disaster was entirely an act of God," Alagna testified. Alagna, considered one of the star witnesses of the inquiry be-; cause of his familiarity with con-t ditions on the bridge of the Mor 10 Castle and in the radio room, j was bitter in his denunciation of J Captain William Warms. He said Warms appeared to j have lost his head completely \ during the disaster. He described i the acting captain as a "murder-1 er" and a "madman." The witness' voice vibrated ( with intensity as he lived again1 : the awful hours when he raced j to and fro through flame and j smoke in a vain effort to get au- [ thorization from Warms to send j out an "SOS." j "Warms was so obsessed by " terror that he didn't seem to re-11 member the ship's radio equip-, 1 ment," Alagna said. L Alagna contradicted the testi- i mony of earlier witnesses. He ] said Chief Engineer Eben Abbott 1 was on the bridge with Warms, who had assumed command of , the Morro Castle a few hours j, earlier when Captain Wilmott1 dropped dead of heart disease. I{ | Abbott was in full dress uni-11 ! form "as if he were going to the captain's ball," Alagna said. He was whimpering, "what shall we do! What shall we do!" After he had left the stand it was revealed Alagna was dis charged by the Ward line July 23 after he had had trouble with } the Mocro Castle's commander. . He was reinstated, however. | when a strike was threatened and I sailed with the Morro Castle on her last fateful voyage to Ha vanna. Warms and Chief Radio Opera tor George Rogers, the man who finally sent out the SOS, will be recalled to testify todav to an swer Alagna's accusations. SOIL EROSION MEN REPORT ON COUNTY | HIGH POINT, Sept. 21.—The report of W. D. Lee, soil special ist of the soil erosion service of the department of interior show.? that a large amount of land in Henderson county has been lost because of excessive erosion. Out of a total area in the coun ty of 234,240 acres, about half of which is in forest land, 21,109 acres are reported seriously erod ed, and 8,920 acres abandoned; 11,020 acr?s are less severely eroded and 16,100 acres are erod ed to only a slight degree. The section most damaged by erosion ! is the French Broad valley. STORM OFF COAST WASHINGTON, Sept. 21. (UP). I The weather bureau today re-! ported a tropical' disturbance of small' diameter and probably of trtine* intensity h. centered , 625 jmiljes east of Jacksonville. and moving north northwestward. J Again He'll Try Hop to Warsaw Undaunted by his plane disaster' it sea in 19o2, Stanley F Haus ler, Detroit Polish-American fly ;r, is ready, as shown here at De troit airport, to start again on a ion-stop hop to Warsaw. Haus ler, forced down on his previous attempt, floated on iiis piane for ?i>;ht <lays before being rescued >ff.the Portugal coa.;t. ROB NEW YORK BANK TODAY $50,621 Taken From Branch of Corn Exchange Bank & Trust Co. NEW YORK, Sept. 21.—(UP). —Three bandits robbed the Corn Exchange Bank & Trust company )ranch of $50,G21 after slugging t nightwatchman and manacling line employees as they reported 'or work. Police said the bandits, who es :apea in an automobile, clam ored over several roofs before entering the bank through a sky ight. India Missionary To Speak Sunday At Tracey Grove at 11 A. M.; in City 2:30 P. M. Miss Mavv Greene, returned Missionary to India, is to speak at the Wesleyan Methodist church in this city Sunday, Sept. 23, at 2*:30 p. m., the pastor, Rev. M. R. IJarvey stated today. Miss Greene has spent many years in India and is declared to be among the most interesting leakers of her fellow mission aries. , The public is cordially invited to hear Miss Greene. A free-will c^Fering will be taken for mis sions immediately following the address. -jMiss Green will speak at the morning service at Bethel Wes leyan Methodist church at Tracey tirove at 11 a. m. Sunday, the pastor, Rev. Lorenzo A. Harvey, announced today. Rethel Wesleyan church is lo cated two and one-half miles off the Chimney Rock road, each, and in the Tracey Grove community. REPUBLICANS TO MEET SOON Young People's Club and Executive Group Will Gather Next Week 'meeting of the Henderson County Young" People's Republi can club has been called for Thursday, Sept. 27, 8:00 p .m., at the courtroom in the city hall. At this time the club will be re organized, officers elected, and plans made for active participa tion of young; people of the party in the campaign and election this fall. The young people are reported as anxious to revive their club activities, and party leaders hope that every precinct in the county will be represented at this meet ing. While the meeting is pri marily for the younger members of the party, it was stated that; all interest party members, re gardless oi age, will be welcome. Ladies are especially invited to attend and to take part in the business of the club. Chairman Waldrop desires that all members of the party's execu tive committee of the county be present at this meeting to lend encouragement to the young peo ple and particularly to lay plans to coordinate the work of the club with that of the regular county organization. NEGRO ELECTROCUTED RALEIGH, Sept. 21.—(UP) — George Keaton, Winston-Salem negro convicted of slaying his sweetheart, Annie Lee Thigpen, was electrocuted at state prison today. 5—THE ELEVEN LATER AMENDMENTS WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT THE CONSTITUTION This is the fifth of a series of six articles reviewing the history and contents of the U. S. Constitution, in observance of "Consti tution Week" and the 147th anniversary of the Constitution's birth, Sept. 17, 1787. B ESIDES the Bill of Rights, the Constitution hag had only 11 — other amendments added to it in its 147 years of existence. These amendments, with dates of their adoption and their ratifi cation, are: Amendment No. 11—Provides that the judicial power of the United States shall not extend to suits by a citzen of one state against another state, or by a foreigner against a state. (Adopted by Congress March 15, 1794; ratified Jan. 8, 1798.) Amendment No. 12—Provides for separate election of presi dent and vice-president bv the electoral college. (Adopted Dec. 12, 1803; ratified Sept. 25, 1804.) Amendment No. 13—Abolishes slavery. (Adopted Feb. 1, 1865; ratified Dec. 18, 1865.) Amendment No. 14—Extends citizenship to all persons bom or naturalized in the United States, and forbids any state to "deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law." (Adopted June 10, 1866; ratified July 23, 1868.) Amendment No. 15—Forbids discrimination "on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude." (Adopted Feb. 27, 1869; ratified March 30, 1870.) Amendment No. 16—Gives Congress power to tax incomes. (Adopted July 12, 1909; ratified Feb. 25, 1913). Amendment No. 17—Provides for popular election of senators. (Adopted May 16, 1912; ratified May 31, 1913.) Amendment No. 18—Forbids the manufacture, sale, or trans portation of intoxicating liquors. (Adopted Dec. 18, 1917; rati fied Jan. 29, 1919; repealed by Amendment N9. 21.) Amendment No. 19—Gives eqUal suffrage tQ men anid women. (Adopted June 4, 1919; ratified Aug. 26, 1920*) , Amendment No. 20—Abolishes "lame duck" session® of Con gress; provides for presidential succession; chffnges Inauguration Day to Jan. 20. Adopted March 2, 1932; ratifief Jan. 24* 1933.) Amendment No. 21—Repeals the 18th Amendment. ^Adopted Feb. 20. 1933; ratified Dec. 5. 1933.) , ^ *' . v y <1 NEXT: Proposed amendments. 633 JAPANESE, INCLUDING MANY SCHOOL CHILDREN, ARE KILLED BY STORM AND TIDE Tidal Wave Sweeps in From Pacific, Tokyo to Osaka Feels Force of Devastating Wind ' OSAKA, Japan, Sept. 21.— (UP)—A typhoon and tidal wave struck Osaka prefecture with ter rific force today killing- 633, mostly school children, trapped in collapsing buildings. More than two thousand were injured. Property damage is esti mated at 25,000,000 yen. The storm, sweeping in from the Pacific ocean leveled build ings as if matchsticks, crumbling walls of sch"bol buildings oyer studying children and washing scores of vpssels ashore. TOKYO, Sept. 21.—(UP).—A typhoon lashed Tokyo and wrought havoc over a large area of Central Japan today. • The night express enroute from Tokyo to Osaka was derailed and lay on its side near Kyoto. The entire area between Tokyo and Osaka was swept by the full force of the wind. Many-com munications wires were down. Aboard the wrecked train were Osaka staff employes of the Nip pon Dempo News agency, includ ing Hidenosuke. Shiome, Osaka Library Benefit Bridge Scheme Stirs Interest Merchants Generous in Giving Prizes; Heyward Volume First Prize Sponsors of the forthcoming benefit bridge which the Public Library board is planning to give at the Woman's clubhouse in Druid Hills, Wednesday after noon, Sept. 26, said today that the benefit is awakeninjr keen inter est on the part of Hendersonville women- This entertainment is for the specific purpose of raising funds for the renewal of nflaga zine subscriptions and the pur chase of new booka. Many of the town women con sider it a civic duty to co-oparate with the board in this worthwhile project, and a number of tables have already been made up for play. _ The merchants who have been solicited for prizes have been most generous in their responses. Mr. DuBose Heyward is in Hol lywood doing the dialogoe for the movie version of "The Good Earth,'' but Mrs. Hayward has most graciously sent a copy of his latest novel, with a. cordial note in which she writes, "But I know "that he (Mr. Heyward) would want very much t<7 send the book for the library > b^enefit» So I am mailing you a coAyy of 'Peter Ashley' in his namev U . I do hope the benefit will be a huge success.'* Needless to say, thib de lightful novel of those tense four months in Charleston just preced ing the Civil war will be used as the first prize at the benefit bj;i4ge on September 26. ' . ENJOYED AIR NUPTIALS OAKLAND, Sept. 21. (UP)— Seven male passengers on a three mile a minute United air liner, which played the part of the hon eymoon express, think aerial wed dings are a great' success—-for they kissed the bride. High in the air during a San Ftanciaco-Los Angeles flight, A. H. Jasp*r and Sarah Mulkey exchanged their marriage vows. When they board ed the plane they brought tl*e min ister, Rev. Jas. B. Orr and a fly ing bridesmaid and best.manTThe seven passengers had no inkling that, they were to be witnesses un til the couple stood up in the aisle and the minister married them. SHOT IN STRIKE'RIOT HUNTINGTON, Pa., Sept. 21. (UP).—One man was -shot and four others injured .in.',a textile' strike riot. Fifteen state troop ers despatched by Governor Gil ford Pinchot restored order. FLYER AND WOMAN DIE LAKE TAHOE, Calif., Sept. 21.—(UP).—Jonn .Horton, Lake Tahoe resort owner, and an uni dentified woman were burned to death last night when a plane Horton was flying crashed. an attempted landing at . BiJou, a small village at the southern end of the lake, \ i I manager, A bi-oadcastinjf station at Nag | oya w*s wrecked. Many small vessels foundered. Hundreds of others scurried into harbors. ! The.'ij> center of the typhoon turned eastward, so that Tokyo did not receive the full force of the hurricane. The stock exchanges at Osaka and Kyoto suspended their ses sions shortly after noon because of the typhoon. All wire communications west of Osaka were disrupted. Kadio stations operated only under the greatest difficulties. At Osaka the famous five-story Tennoji Pagoda, a showplace of the Orient, was wrecked. The municipal office in Kamikyo ward collapsed. Fire in Kyoto, fanned by the gale, destroyed the Ryoyo Middle school. Many American tourists watched the flames. At Okazaki, an industrial hall collapsed. • ... SmaJl frame buildings were un roofed at Yokohama. District Masons j Will Meet Next Week In Brevard BREVARD, Sept. 21. (Special) Dunn's Rock Masonic lodge of Brevard will be host to the 100 or more delegates and visitors ex pected to attend the meeting of the 38th Masonic district, which will convene in the lodge hall here Friday, Sept. 28,. in an afternoon and evening session. The after noon session will begin at 3:30 o'clock, and the evenining session at 8 o^clodc. Supper will be served at 7 o'clock by members of the local chapter Eastern Star. Large representations are ex pected from the five lodges of the district, which includes: Kedron lodge, 'Hendersonvilie; Skyuka lodge, Tryon; Dunn's Rock lodge, Brevard; Mill Springs lodge, and Saluda lodge, Saluda. Visitors wiU include Grand Master Roy Ebbs, of Asheville; Grand Secretary John H. Ander son, of Raleigh; District Deputy Grand Master G. E. Bell, of Try on, and others prominent in the district work. At the afternoon session first degree will be cnoferred by Dis trict Deputy G. E. Bell on the candidate from Kedron lodge. Second degree wiH be conferred at the evening session by Dunn's Rock lodge on the candidate from the local lodge. GOLD CERTIFICATE WITHDRAWAL LEAD TO KIDNAP ARREST NEW YORK, Sept. 2t—(UP) President Roosevelt's order with drawing all gold certificates from1 circulation led to the arrest of Bernard Hauptmann as the. man who received $_50;000 in ransom money in the Lindbergh kidnap ing. ^ Hauptmann, police saM, pre rnted a $10 gold certificate to a ronx filling station operator in " payment for gasoline. The filling station man, having read of the Roosevelt order, became . suspi cious when he .was given the gold certificate and took down the li-J cense number of the car. When police were notified and discov ered that the, money was part of the ransom, tiauptmann was ar rested. LINDBERGH DISPLAYS BUT LITTLE INTEREST PASADENA, Calif., Sept. 21. (TVP).—Colonei Charles A. Lind bergh showed' little interest yes terday when notified of the arrest of a suspect in the kidnap-murder of His first son, the United Press was Sold at .the home of Mrs. Au drey \ Morgan,, a sister of Mrs. Lindbergh. . ;' . , . Col. and Mrs. Lindbergh are in seclusion .here after an overland flight fry>m St. Louis, Mo., in their new airplane. . The peraon Who answered the f telephone at the Morgan home ' would not give his name but said he had been the first to notify CoL Lindbergh. "Colonei Lind bergh did not seem much inter* Rested when I told him," he said. KIDNAPING AND MURDER MADE LATERJARGE Will Be Extradited to New Jersey for Trial Mon day, Is Indication FIRM IN DEMAL OF LINDBERGH AFFAIR NEW YORK. Sept. 21. (UP). Bruno Hauptmann wu held with out bond today after arraignment on an extortion charge In the Lindbergh case. The United Pre** learned Hauptmann will be extra dited to Now Jersey next Mon day to face kidnaping and mur der charges. KAMENZ, Saxony, Sept. 21.— (UP).—Authorities here today said Hauptmann escaped from prison here in 1923 while serving a theft term. They described Hauptmann as "sly and clover." TRENTON, N. J., Sept. 21.— (UP). — Extradition of Bruno Richard Hauptmann from New York to New Jersey was asked to day by Gov. A. Harry Moore, in a warrant charging Hauptmann with the murder of the Lindbergh baby. NEW YORK, Sept. 21.—(UP) Bruno Riehard Hauptmann, stolid thin-lipped German ex-convict to day stubbornly resisted the com bined. efforts of police and federal agents to link him with the kid naping and murder of Charles A. Lindbergh, Jr. Weary, pale and weeding, Hauptmann refused to yield when oflkerajEonfrogtfid him with posi tive proof that $(3,750 of tlw $50,000 Lindbergh ransom money wag in, ms possession. He also was unyielding us he was battered with questions about an imposing array of circum stances designed to connect him with the actual kidnaping. After Hauptmann denied that he knowingly ' possess ad the money and that he ever visited the vicinity of the Lindbergh New Jersey home.ifrora which the baby wag abducted March 1, 1932, of ficers said they were convinced that Hauftftia&n was directly in volved In the planning and execu tion of the century's most sensa tional crime. ' ! ' New York police revealed last night' that they have obtained strong circumstantial evidence that Bruno Richard Hauptmann, 35-year-old German who is under arrest, was the man who kidnaped the infant son of Col. and Mrs. Charles A. Lindbergh two and a half years ago . in New Jersoy. Hauptmarin, whose Bronx gar age contained $13,750 of the $50,000 ransom money paid to a mysterious stranger in a Bronx cemetery ten days after Che kid naping, oncc was employed in the viciftity of the Hopewell, N. J., home from which the Lindbergh child was abducted. He admitted, according to Po lice Commissioner Jno. F. O'Ryan, that Jie had access to the lumber yard, where the boards used in constructing the famous kidnap ladder yrttt obtained. The ladder, a two-piece affair, obviously was built by an expert carpenter. \ Hauptmann admitted he had been employed as a carpenter. Hauptmann, questioned relent lessly since his arrest Tuesday, when it was found that he had one of the $20 gold certificates that were included In the ransom payment, persistently denied any knowledge of the Lindbergh caw. Commissioner O'Ryart, said that the stories he tojd wouldn't hold water, . He admitted that he had not : i Continued on pig* four) Lutherans Plan j Revival In City Or. Schaeffer Will Speak Nifhtly for Week Grace Lutheran church fs plan ning for a series of evangelistic services, beginning Sunday morn ing, September 30, and continu ing through Sunday, morning, Oc tober 7,. Beginning Sunday eve ning services irili- be conducted each . evening through Friday a£ 7:45 p. m. , lt • The speaker fqr these services will be «ev. tf. Brest iSchaeffer, D. D., former president of Lenoir Rhyne college* at Hickory. Rev. Schaeffer is a very able man and is ^I'lpypwQ.tn this;community. The local congregation feels es pecially fortunate in securing Jura for this .series of services. The • people of this community and general publican invited to attend any and til the services. ■ -7* "uhK: 1,7i -