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WEATHER Partly cloudy toni^M- f ri*l*v partly cloudy and »lightly coolrr. VOL. 57—No. 209 (Lirv (Dmtrs -2sciiUi Largest Daily Circulation of Any Newspaper in North Carolina in Proportion to Population GOOD AFTERNOON Britain teems to have her hand* full in Palestine. They're a pretty Arab scare 'em hunch down there. HENDERSONVILLE, N. C., THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 1938 SINGLE COPIES, FIVE CENTS HENUEIF CARRIES PROBLEMS TO HITLER! * * * * * * * * » * «■ * * * .y, ,f. .f. *. .j. * Britain Wants Moral Support Of U. S. THINK LONDON WANTS AID IN PEACE MOVES Observers Look For Rnosc " velt to Remain Silent But Crisis Watched ROPER THINKS PEACE WILL BE ASSURED LONDON. Sept. I. (IT)—In tense interest by American diplo mats in the Czechoslovak crisis brought unconfirmed reports last niirht that Great Britain would likr to have the United States en dorse the course of Hiitish efforts to avert a general war. Sources close to Viscount Mali fax. foreign secretary, suggested that ho is anxious for some sort of an endorsement from Washing ton that would psychologically strengthen the settlement efforts of the soealled democratic bloc in Europe. »» i • J I- 4 » d«; It ««."» fl'IWl u, riwnviri, um« *«-. • I tain feels that anv American move' should come entirely from the in itiative of President Roosevelt and. although U. S. Ambassador Joseph P. Kennedy visited Lord Halifax yesterday, there was noth ing to indicate that the foreign secretary had brought up the sub ject of an American endorsement. In Paris, meanwhile. U. S. Am bassador William C. Bullitt con ferrpd with Foreign Minister Georges Hon net. Some diplomats suggested that the reports that the United States was being sounded out were in the nature of a "trial balloon," designed to impress the smaller "democratic" nations of Europe and bring them into a united front against any totalitarian aggres sion. Kennedy visited I.ord Halifax at the foreign office yesterday soon after Halifax had given final instructions to Sir Neville Hender son. British ambassador who re turned to his Berlin post with a cautionary message to Fuehrer Adolf Hitler. Significance of the diplomatic contacts was heightened when Kennedy, shortly after returning to the embassy from his talk with I.ord Halifax, received the Cze choslovak minister to London, Jan Ma^aryk, who informed him of what was transpiring in Prague and th« possible "international repercussions" of those events. ROOSEVELT RECEIVES DIPLOMATIC ADVICES WASHINGTON. Sc|>t I. (UD Foreign observers last nitrht spec ulated on the possibility that Pres ident Roosevelt mitrht speak out for peaceful settlement of the Su deten-Czech crisis, hut it was be lieved generally that he will re main silent to avoid involving the I'nited States in the tense Kuro pean situation. ttoth Mr. Roosevelt and Secre tary of State Cordell Hull kept in close touch with official reports from various European capitals. What course they feel should be pursued—a strictly hands-off pol icy or a forthright appeal to all involved nations to avert war— remained problematical. In addition to diplomatic ad vices Mr. Roosevelt had before him the report of Secretary of Commerce Daniel C. Roper on the possible effect of a general Euro ' pean war on American business and industry. Roper, who recent ly returned from a vacation abroad, emphasized that he does not believe there is much likeli hood of war at the present time. Plan Carolina Workers Meet K«*v. \V. H. Davis, secretary of ihr Carolina Association Workers conference, today announced the September meeting of this body will be held at the First Baptist church Monday, Sept. 5, at 10 a. m. The subjects for discussion will be: 1—"What are our objectives for this associational year?" led by Rev. Nathan Chapman. 2—"How will our conference help us in reaching these objec tives?" discussed by Rev. J. W. Owenby. BELIEVED KIDNAPED SCOTTSBORO, Ala., Sept. 1. (UP)—Authorities searched to day for Arthur Bunch, 20-year old Rosalee farmer, believed kid naped by a moonshiner and used as a "shield" to elude officers. Testifies Hincs Visited Schultz One of four witnesses from Hridixeport. Conn., whose testi mony linked politician James J. Mines with gangster Dutch Schultz at Hincs' New York trial on a policy racket charge was Kdward Corbett, above, t'orbett. squat, swarthy, cauli ilou er-eared physical trainer, declared he was callcd to the Iiarnum hotel in Bridgeport to massacre Schultz. There, he said, he found Hines, taking his ease in his undershirt, in company with the racketeer SMITH HOLDS LEAD OF M IN PRIMARY Maybank's Plurality Over Manning Is in Exccss of 38,000 Votes Ry JOSEPH S. WASNEY Unilrfl Prrx* St*ff Corrrspondi-nt COLUMBIA, S. C„ Sept. 1. (IT) Sen. Kllison D. (Cotton Kd > Smith was th<* undisputed champion of old lino Democrats in South Carolina last night after Hpfcal inc tKo New Deal and (lov. Olin I). Johnston for the Demo cratic senatorial nomination. Nearly complete election re turns shiiwi-il Smith hail a ."{8,000 vote majority over Johnston, New f)eal senate candidate who hail the hacking of President Roose velt. Returns from 171 of 1,500 pre cincts cave Smith 17(5,800 votes to 138.243 for Johnston. Meantime, South Carolinians faced a run-off election two weeks hence to select a governor. Bur net R. Mayhank, mayor of Char leston, led the gubernatorial Held of iht candidates with 103,326 votes, according to returns from 1,-10(5 precincts. Wyndham Man ning. scheduled to be Maybank's run-off opponent, had (54,8X7. Cole Blease, former South Carolina governor and senator, trailed third with 56,307, and ap parently out of the run-off. Celebrating his victory, the 72 year-old senator revived the spirit of reconstruction days and carpet baggers as he donned a red shirt and spoke beneath the statue of General Wade Hampton, civil war hero who was elected in 187(5 and drove carpet baggers and negro office holders from the state. "We fought with bullets then, but today, thank God, with bal lots." Smith roared to a crowd of red-shirted men standing beneath the statue in capitol square. During the reconstruction era, the Red Shirts were the South (Continued on page six) W.C.Banffs Heads Boys' NYA Work Being: Expanded; New Projects Planned In line with expansion policy of the NYA in Henderson county and an enlargement of the work of this group, W. C. Bangs has been appointed county supervisor in charge of boy's work. Mrs. Margaret Shieder is super visor in charge of girls work. New projects are being planned in or der to give more training and work to the boys and girls of the county. MURDER COUNT! SAID LIKELY IN RACKET PROSE 'Dixie' Davis Squirms in Chair as Story of Ring Told DESCRIBES BLOODY INDUSTRY OF SCHULTZ XKW YORK. Sept. I. <IT> j J. Richard (Dixie) Davis, Mpiniiii ! ing in the witness chair as do ! fendanl of the* accusation against I .Janics J. Mines, was confronted with the possibility of facing trial ! • • n murder charges in another j case. District Attorney Charles Ran nev of Rensselaer county, was an intent spectator as Davis was sub jected to intense cross-examina | tion intended to break down his ; story that Hines sold Tammany | Hall influence to protect Dutch J Schultz's lottery racket. Ranney said he was interested in the evidence which might war rant trying Davies in connection ' w'th the slaying of .Jules Martin, Schultz henchman, in 1935. The inner workings of New I Yolk's bloody but profitable pol icy racket were described glibly yesterday by J. Richard (Dixie) I Davis, the "kid mouthpiece" for Dutch Schlutz, who testified that Jas. J. Hines "took care of judg-1 es" who might harrass the racket and in return received bribes as 1 high as $2,000. He tnld also of a frantic meet- j inu called by the racketeers when it became apparent that a young j man named Thos. E. Dewey would . be appointed special rackets pros- ( ecutor by Gov. Herbert H. Leh- ! man. Dewey now is the district attorney prosecuting Tammany j Boss Hines on charges of protect- I ing Schlutz's racket. The slick-haired young man, i who was legal brain of a $20,000, ()00-a-year business, licked ner- ' vous lips as he admitted that in | I9.tr> he was present at a gang' murder in Cohocs, N. Y., where Jules Martin, a Schultz hcnch-1 man, was "rubbed out" by the , Dutchman himself in an argument | over Martin's thievery. HIIL HYDER i REUNION NEAR! Singing Will Be Held Same Date, Sept. 25, at Dana School Announcement was made yes terday of the forthcoming 11th annual Hill-Hyder reunion, which will be held Sunday, Sept. 25, at the Dana Hitrh school. H. 1). Hyder is chairman of the ; reunion committee. Mrs. Lula i Shipinan is in charge of the pro- 1 gram. Always one of the largest re- j unions helds in the county each year, one factor being that it is! open to the general public as well as members of the two family i connections, it is intended to I make this one of the best yet in ' the lony series. Coincident with the reunion this | year will be the East Side Singing | Convention and for this, the pres-; ident of that organization, Jim ' Gillam, will preside. Either singers or speakers who would like a place on the program ' are asked to communicate with I Mrs. Shipman. I SUSPENDED SENTENCE | IMPOSED ON TWO In city police court this morn- J ing Mayor A. V. Edwards sen- ' tenced Lena Plemmons and Mar-1 garet Moore Johnson to serve 30 1 days each on charges of being drunk and disorderly. Sentences were later suspended ' on condition that the defendants , leave town immediately. SIX EARS OF CORN IN ONE DISPLAYED Will Corn, of Balfour, today j brought to The Times-News office for display an ear of yellow corn 1 with a growth of five partial ears around it. Originally, Mr. Corn, states, there were seven ears al ' together in the cluster. TO OPEN WORK ON SIDE WALKS HERE SEPT. 0 Mayor Sets Date For Be ginning of New WPA Project GRADING, SANDING, CONCRETING IN SIGHT Work on Mr* W'f'A project for improvement ami building of side walks of HendersonviMe will begin on Tuesday, Sept. J•'*, Mayor A. V. Edwards announced this morn ing. Work on grading and sanding sidewalks will begin a) that time and County WPA Supervisor H.W Harris said this morning that from 50 to 75 men would be em ployed on this project. Only 10 per cent of the total granted in the project will be used for the purposes of sanding ;ind grading and the remaining 60 per cent will go toward laying concrete sidewalks if the City's plan for funding this part is car ried out. Several property owners have already signified that they will bear their share of the expense for this work, approximately 40 to <>0 cents per square yard. As Mr. Harris pointed out this morning, not only will the city rind the property owners not get sidewalks if the paving job is not parried out but from 50 to 75 men •vi 11 not get the work which this job will require. Mayor Edwards has asked thai property owners desirous of ob taining concrete sidewalks in front of their property get in touch with him as soon as possible <o as not to delay the work. The WPA wili furnish the ce inent and the labor, and the coat nf the sand, stone and technical >vork will amount to approximate ly 10 to GO cents per square yard. FELLOWSHIP CLUB TO GATHER NEXT WEEK The next meeting of the Young I'eople's Followship club was an nounced today for Thursday, Sep tember H hI 8 o'clock at the home if Mrs. Maynard, corner of Dale ivenue and Rose street. Young in embers of all churches are in cited. One project of the club is for an acquaintanceship of all I'oung people who are interested n furthering Christian activities. TWO SHUFFLEBOARD TEAMS WILL CLASH Continuing the series of Shuf Hehoard contests which has been in progress at Boyd Park, it. was announced that games will be played, beginning at 7:.'{() o'clock tonight in which the "Reds" will lie pitted against the "Blacks." FUNDS EARMARKED TALLAHASSEE, Fla., Sept. I. [UP)—Earmarking of $120,000 lo prevent Florida from losing nillions of dollars in federal bene fits was announced today by | Comptroller J. M. Lee, who add-1 id, however, that it left the state payroll due today from $7;"),000 .o $80,000 short. ' While l.rilisli ('al)incf MH. in War Crisis —NEA Radiophoto. A solemnly silent crowd (foreground) gathered in London's historic Downing1 street as the cabinet met in a momentous session to determine Great Britain's attitude toward a threatened German ad vance upon Czechoslovakia. Newspaper men are seen dirctly in front of the premier's residence j (background), where the ministers were gathered. QUEBEC LANDSLIDES KILL ! 13 VICTIMS: 20 MORE HURT M'ADOO LOSES, SCORES VICTOR Downey Pledges Support to Roosevelt's 'Noble' Objectives SAN KKANCISCO, Sept. J. j (IJD- Sheridan Downey, advo cate of a $.'{() cvery-Thursday pension plan and former Town- i sendite, last nijrht won the Demo cratic senatorial tmmination over1 Sen. William (Jibhs McAdoo, who held the personal endorsement of President Roosevelt. Downey's first statement made even before Sen. .McAdoo conced ed, pledgde his support, to the "noble objectives" of President Roosevelt. He thanked California voters! for the nomination and reiterated his belief that "adequate retire- ! ment life payments and pensions i will give a great and permanent.: increase to the national purchas ing power which must be had." The 74-year-old McAdoo blam ed the pension issue for his defeat in Tuesday's primary election. "My defeat is evident from re turns thuj» far received," he said in a statment conceding to Down ey. "And I cannot accept it with good grace. "The main issue in the primary espoused and advocated by the successful candidate is the $30-. evcry-Thursday in state warrants to persons over 50 years of age. This undoubtedly determined the result of the election. "I cannot support a cruel de-1 lusion of old and deserving peo-1 (Continued on page four) F. R. RELENTLESS IN PURGE; FARLEY SUPPORT LACKING Hamilton, G.O.P. Leader, Says 'Apparently People Doing Purging,' in View of Severe Election Jolts in Two States WASHINGTON. Sept. 1. (UP) President Roosevelt yesterday indicated that the New Deal cam paign to banish conservative Democrats from hi^h councils would be carried on relentlessly despite sharp jolts to his prestige in Tuesday's South Carolina and California primaries. He passed off with a smile the easy triumph in South Carolina of Sen. Ellison D. _ (Cotton Ed) Smith, whom he had described as living in the past, over Gov. Olin D. Johnston, a 100 per cent New Dealer. There was no White House comment on the apparent defeat n California of Sen. William CJibbs McAdoo, whom the presi dent endorsed for renomination )y Sheridan Downey, middle aged Liberal, who pledged partial sup port to New Deal policies and whole-heartedly endorsed a $30 a-week pension plan, which the president inferential!)' criticized as "Utopia." Mr. Roosevelt twice1 showed his favoritism for McAdoo | although the New Deal was not, an issue in the contest. Chairman John I). M. Hamilton of the Republican National Com-1 mittee said he was not surprised by the South Carolina and Cali fornia results, adding that "it looks to me like the people are j doing the purging." "The results only confirm evi dence available since last spring that the people of this county, j Democrats as wel las Republicans, have become tired of Mr. Roose velt telling them what they must j do," Hamilton said. The next major tests of the so called presidential "purge" willj come on Sept. 12 in Maryland,, where New Deal knives have been sharpened for the political scalp of Sen. Millard E. Tydings, and (Continued on page six) ; Japanese Typhoon Fatal to 34 in Tokyo, 11 Elsewhere QUEBEC, Que.. Sept. 1. (UP) \ landslide precipitated by storms ;iihI flood waters which fonk eight lives elsewhere in the province struck an eight-faniilv apartment! house at St.. Gregoire, killing five persons and injuring 20 today. ST. GKKGOIRK, Quebec, Sept. I. (UP)—A landslide buried an eight-family apartment house here today. Police at first reported 51 had been in the building. One body was recovered immediately j and In injured were removed. The rest- In men. women and chil dren—were missing and police and firemen worked desperately at the wreckage. They could hear < cries through the piled up earth. Several voices sounded like those of children. SCORES MISSING IN EMPIRE VILLAGE TOKYO, Sept. 1. (UP)—A <y-. phoon, which lashed Japan with winds and rain for 12 hours Jeft the Tokyo area littered with wreckage and brought a mounting death toll as police and rescue parties sent in casualty reports. Deaths in the Tokyo area reach ed !M. In addition, 1 1 were killrd in Gumma prefecture hy land slides and scores are missing at the village of Tadagami, inundat ed when a swollen river flooded ( its banks. OLD FOLKS WILL HAVE SERVICE AT BALFOUR, SUNDAY Rev. C. E. Blythe today an- j fiouncrd a servicc for old people al the Balfour Baptist church Sun day nijrht at 7:J50 o'clock. All old people are invited to be present. The Balfour choir will render the opening1 hymn, "Never Grow Old," and two hymns will be sung by the old people. The pastor will conclude the ser vice with a short message on "The City Four Square," using as the scripture reading, Rev. 21:13. MILL POND CHURCH ARRANGES BENEFIT A benefit for the Old Mill Pond church in the form of an ice cream supper will be held at the Simmon Tree Killing station on the Haywood road at 7:30 o'clock Friday evening. Members and friends of the: church are urged to be present j at this time. TR00P~ 1 SCOUTS' TO PLAN WEEK-END CAMP A special call meeting of troop 1, Boy Scouts of America, has been called for tonight at 7:30 o'clock. At that time plans for a week end camping trip will be made1 and all Scouts are urged to be present, 1 POWDER BLAST FATAL TO FIVE IN BUNCOMBE Quarry Accident There Is Laid to Three Possi ble Causes ASHKVILLE, Sept. 1. (LT) — Five men were blown to bits late yesterday when a powder charge exploded prematurely at Reed's, quarry near the city limits. The dead were Billie Bizzell, 17, son of Foreman A. H. Bizzell, Harvey Webb, and three negroes, I Gus Davis. Wesley Moore, powder man, and Will Menry, 50. Foreman Bizzell said cause of the blast was undetermined. It was believed the crew, work ing 50 feet up on the 150-foot quarry face, drilled into a charge of powder, placed powder in a hole "hot" from recent drilling,' or detonated the powder in tamp ing it. A police guard was thrown about the quarry after the explo sion which shook the western part of Ashevillp, and traffic on near by highways was rerouted because of possible danger of undetonated drillings. Searchers still were recovering fragments of the bodies last night. The five men were working within eight feet of each other when the blast went off. and nearly all of them were dismembered. The Asheville Paving company, operator of the quarry, began an immediate investigation. FASSIFERN TO j OPEN SEPT. 14 Teacher of Romance Lan-i guages Is Added to Faculty There Fasifern School for Girls will | begin its 32nd session on Septem- t ber 14 with a large enrollment j covering many states and several j foreign countries. Students will; come this year from Japan, Can- J ada, Cuba, Costa Rica, and Haiti, i The entire teaching staff of last session will return with one ex- ; ception. Miss Jean Holt of Dur ham has been added to the fac- 1 ulty to teach Romance languages. I French and Spanish are both pop- I ular subjects at Fassifern and the study of French begins in the j grades. Several families are moving to I Hendersonville this fall in order j to send their daughters to Fassi fern as day-students. SMITHANDLOVE REUNION ON SUNDAY The annual Smith-Love reunion has been announced to be held Sunday, September 4, at Brook side camp. BRITISH SAID i INSPIRERS OF CONFERENCE Sudeten Executives Meet to Discuss Czech Offer; Deadlock Can Follow REICHSTAG TO MEET AS PARTY CONFERS PRAGUE, Czechoslovakia, Sept.. 1. (UP)—Konrad Henlein, leader of the Sudeten German minority party, has gone to see Fuehrer Adolf Hitler for a conference which may mark a turning pom* in the minorities crisis, il wa learned today. Henlein conferred at Marh-nl' '' yesterday wtih Frank T. Ash ton Gwatkin, chief of the economist section of the British foreign of- I fice and aide to Viscount Runci nian, British adviser in the minor ities dispute. Immediately after the confer ence, Henlin went to Aseh. hi,; home near the German frontier, and from there he proceeded across the frontier intending to i mountain retreat near Berchtes- f den, Bavaria. It was reported that the visit. I was made at the request of Brit | ish quarters, which believed thai \ Henlein and Hitler together ! should thrash out the minority 1 situation in light of the Czecho- I Slovak government's new offer. In I this connection, Runciman wa:; j said to have visited President Ld- ? ward Benes today. Ashton-Gwatkin was said ♦«» I have impressed on Henlein tht G possibility of economic benefit* <n ^ the Sudetin area if the govin ment offer was accepted. Executives of hte Sudetin party 1 met today to discuess the enure J ions, presented as the govern ment's maximum offer. Summary rejection of the concessions—anrl summary rejection had been open l.v threatened—would mean * deadlock and the danger of .in international clash over Czecho slovakia. The government kept the de tails of its offer secret, but it wo*. I asserted authoritatively that it, I was based on five major conces- I sions as follows: 1. Division of the country in to '20-odd cantonal districts <j»ch with a certain amount of lorai self government. 2. Economic assistinre for in d us tries in the German area. .'I. Liberal language privelege* for different national groups. 4. Immediate distribution of civil service and other official posts so that 30 and 38 per cent of all new appointments would g» to Sudeten Germans until the ra tio of 23 per cent—the ration of Sudetens to the total populaion - had been reached. 5. Withdrawal of Czech polirt from Sudeten territory until thi total of Czech police had been re duced to that of two years ago NAZIS CLAIM CZECHS SHOOT AT GERMANS BERLIN, Sept. 1. (UP)—Fueli rer Adolf Hitler nlans to summon the Reichstag to meet next week during the annual congress of th-» Nazi party, it was reported today in reliable quarters. Before the congress meets Mon dya, Hitler is expected to conf'i* with Sir Neville Henderson, Brit ish ambassador, and receive direct, from him an outline of British policy in the Czechoslovak minoi - ity dispute. Hitler arrived yesterday, after a tour of the Rhineland fortifica tions zone, at his mountain re treat outside of Berchtesgaden, m Bavaria—where, looking out froni the mountaiside of his native Aus tria, he had reached some of (In most important decisions of his dramatic career. I twas repoted thai Sir Neville Henderson might be invited to Berchteseden to talk to Hitler. Regardless of this possibility, it was evident that the Nazis were working up to a climatic pitch as regards Czechoslovakia. Newspapers tempered somewhat their ferocious attacks on Czecho slovakia, but they seized on an al leged frontier incident as a n»*w affront against Germany. The of ficial news agency alleged that two uniformed Czechs fired across the frontier at two German cu.s toms patrolmen near Oelsen in Saxony yesterda" morning. It was added that the Germans took cover when a shot pass( d close to them, but that one of them .saw the two Czechs. The newspapers gave all pos sible prominence to their articles on the alleged incident, and though their comment was re strained in comparison to their recent Czechslovak editorials, it was vigorous enough.