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WEATHER pa;r and slightly cooler tonight |#<J Tuesday QLltr Urates -$mj& Largest Daily Circulation of Any Newspaper in North Carolina in Proportion to Population GOOD AFTERNOON So Hitler's billing the Czechs for reparations I What do yon sup* pose he did—break hie fist? I V .it I V0L. 57—No. 242 HENDERSONVILLE, N. C., MONDAY, OCTOBER 10, 1938 SINGLE COPIES, FIVE CENTS 6 LAST MOVE I DEFENSE MAY ME, BELIEF Court Will Review Consti tutionality of Tobacco Inspection Act 300 PETITIONS ARE BEFORE TRIBUNAL WASHINGTON. Oct. 10 (l'P> 7 . : S it- s supreme court (. Ly ■- * "evjow the Cali : :: a >:v' •'s decisions dony -,u . ' rnomas J. Moon ty - , i i fe term for con a • •xvpatinjr in the .'.'5 Preparedness Cuv 7ho c ' - »n apparently ' y all legal action : st celebrated civil the century. Decision or the Mooney petition h.i: ■ • v '''d because the « urt a need before adjourn • c a<: ".at it would read t . - cords and briefs ovt; the s-.rr.:ner recess and an :> -u'vri at the earliest ]-oss::>.\ ".t. The supreme court's action re sa-. ' 'i«»y was one ruling •- expected on nearly including several aspects of the Wag ner act. After disposing of them the c v start a two-week ar.uu ' tr: • the first of the 19MS in which attorneys will - r.t vn.»w> on more than tiozen peuding cases. The labor act eases include the Ford Motor company's challenge of the National Labor board's au thority to reopen a case for fur ther proceedings after a circuit court once has acquired appellate (jurisdiction. NORTH CAROLINA APPEAL DOCKETED WASHINGTON", Oct. 10. (UP) The United States supreme court today agreed to review the con stitutionality of the tobacco in spection act. The tribunal granted the petition of Fleming Ware house, Oxford, "•*,*. C.. for review of the fourth circuit court of ap peals' decision holding the act valid. CHARGES QUESTIONS BY SEC UNFAIR WASHINGTON". Oct. 1. (UP) Howard C. Hopson of the Associ ated Gas and Klectric system to day changed the Securities and Exchange commission with unfair questioning. Hopson made the charge testi fying in a SEC hearing seeking to determine the conncction be Utilities Employees Secur es company and Associated Gas. Fall Presbytery Gathering Will | Convene Tuesday ' Rev. Mr. Ratchford, Dr. Jos. R. Sevier Will De liver SermOns p ■ "e autumn session of Asheville am ,terv wi" convene at 11 n Tuesday morninsr in the a* rorrp<t church, which is situ .r , nrai West Asheville, between r>>acp Enka. The opening p^n°n will be preached by the n f' Ratchford of Hender ■ nviiie. retiring moderator. The ,iuln:!/thoii will be preached 1 o'c < <-k Wednesday morning L Vr J R Sevier of this city, jittery ;S expected to corn el- f business and adjourn afternoon. • -ter- 'itr Presbytery from the nv ;;e church will be the j ?or-i,r L. T. Wilds, and Elder j. r. G ,i,<!rri,in. The Rev. W. S. of ,.niv°r rf Mills River, pastor rk/'-' ' 'K River and Etowah Sp L W*H also attend the • resbyterv P,CKP0CKET RAMPAGE 4^-0. Miss.. Oct. 10. (UP) I ®10 ^ ,r"t3 "°^ted a total of $1» finaI *he Missis lut L,i4n,a ^a'r» police revealed i Uir the three-day I ;'ingl Saturday, thieves also ^r. s:* automobiles from vis ARMY'S GREATEST AIR GAMES ARE INAUGURATED TODAY IN 39 EAST CAROLINA COUNTIES Movie Actress Given Divorce Her husband said their mar riage "was a mistake" and a Us Angeles court affirmed that verdict when it granted movie actress Ann Sheridan (above), a divorce from hubby Edward N'orris. Xorris said he was sorry he married her, Ann testified, and she seems happy that they are "unmarried", now. ASSOCIATION VJUL CALLED Mrs. 0. J. Smith Sets Im portant Meeting Here Thursday Mrs. O. J. Smith, superintend ent of the Carolina Association W.M.U., Saturday announced a quarterly session of this organi zation to be held at the First Bap tist church, Hendersonville Thurs day at 3 p. m. Mrs. Smith stilted that all W. M.l". groups and all young peo ples' organizations were urged to be represented at this time, espe cially through their officers . Business of importance to be taken up at this meeting will in clude the election of a personal service chairman and plans for sending money to the Baptist hos pital. BISHOP MORRIS OF LOUISIANA, RESIGNS NEW ORLEANS, Oct. 10. (UP) The Right Rev. James Craik Mor ris, Episcopal bishop of Louisiana, resigned last night. He gave ill health as the reason for his resignation. But All of Nation's Anti Air Defense Could Net Protect One City of 50, 000 Population FORT BRAGG, Oct. 10. (UP) —At 4 o'clock this morning the greatest air maneuvers ever at tempted by the U. S. Army got underway throughout 39 counties of eastern North Carolina. A fleet of "invading" planes operating from Langley Field, Va., sought to break through care fully prepared defenses to prove the vulnerability of the Atlantic coast to air invasion. A network of civilian observers ; through the 20,000 square mile j maneuver area is working with | the largest assemblage of aircraft ; in the nation's history to repel the "enemy." Their telephone, telgraph and i radio messages to defense head quarters of the "Blue" force at Fort Bragg were given right-of way over all other communica tions. They were to report height, I | direction and number of "Black I Fleet" enemy planes passing over their observation posts. By use of an intricate commu nication system, defense head ) quarters ordered into action the fighting planes and anti-aircraft guns at secret fields scattered over the defense a'-ea. I Active maneuvers will continue through Saturday. A board of military judges will study reams I of records to be sent in by both sides on every sham "dogfight," bombing operation, Anti-aircraft barrage and maneuver. From this study will be determined what planes are "shot down" and which side is victorious. Technical results of the maneu vers will remain military secrets. USE CIVILIANS TO HELP IN DEFICIENCY By WALT LOGAN Copyright, 1938, by United Prc»» RALEIGH. Oct. 10. (UP)—All of the anti-aircraft equipment east of the Rocky mountains, as sembled at Fort Bragg, in the army's most extensive war maneu vers, is not enough to defend pro-, perly a field the size of an aver age city of 50,000 population, army officials disclosed last night. Although the anti-aircraft eqip ment is the most modern in the world, there is so little of it that it would be practically useless in | case of a wholesale aerial inva sion of the United States, the of ficials said. In the entire country, the offi cials said, there are but 26 of the1 60 - inch, 800,000 candlepower searchlights used to spot "enemy invaders." This is less than the number used in defenses around Paris and London, it was said, and 10 of these will be shipped to Ha waii immediately after the war games. Army officers disclosed that in sham aerial attacks on an airfield of five miles diameter, object of theoretical attacks from the in vading "Black Fleet" of bombers from Langley Field, Va., in the war games, the equipment was not adequate to stop the invaders. The army's pursuit planes used in the maneuvers—five miscella neous planes, 35 Severskys and 36 consolidated two-seaters—are ob solescent because of rapid ad vances made in bombing planes, the officials said. The army's new "flying for (Continued on page four) Bulgarian Chief Of Staff And Aide Are Assassinated Killer Identified as Mur derer Ending Term; Takes Own Life SOFIA, Bulgaria, Oct. 10. (UP) General Ivan Peef, chicf of staff of the Bulgarian army, was assas sinated in the street here today. His aide de camp. Major Stoy anoff, also was assassinated by the same assailant. The assassin then committed suicide with a second revolver. Police identified the assassin as a man recently released. from prison after serving a murder sentence. The shooting occurred outside I the ministry of justice while the i two officers were walking to the war office. OCTOBER TERM OF SUPERIOR COURT OPENS Judge Pless Presiding; Grand Jury Drawn in March on Duty The October term of Henderson county superior court convened this morning with Judge J. Will Pless, Jr., of Marion, presiding, and Solicitor C. 0. Riding of For est City, representing the state. The court will be in session for two weeks and will hear some 70 odd criminal cases listed on the docket. Judge Pless convened the court this morning and sent the grand jury 'to its room without further charges. The jury was drawn at the March term. Solicitor Ridings sent a number of bills to the grand jury for action this morn ing. In calling the calendar of cases this morning, the case of Walter S. Montgomery, prominent Spar tanburg, S. C., man who has a summer home at Lake Summit, was set for 2 o'clock Wednesday afternoon. The defendant was indicted on three counts at the March term, charging him with manslaughter in the deaths of Fate Black, Sr., Fate Black, Jr., and Thomas Mar tin, all of Anderson county, S. C., community. The three drowned in Lake Summitt on September <>, 1936, when a small motorboat in which they were riding capsized, as Montgomery passed in a large boat. TOM MULLINAX HAS" ' DISPLAY OF EXTRA BIG SIZED TOMATOES Tom Mullinax, well-known Hen dersonville barber, displays at The Times - News office tomatoes grown at a camp on South Mills River. They are of the Oxheart variety and are noticeable for size. Mr. Mullinax planted 100 to mato vines at the camp. In culti vating they were not plowed but •were hoed a couple of times. They proved to be heavy bearing vines and while no record was kept of production, Mr. Mullinax states that many bushels were produced. MISS KATE FINLAY SISTER OF THE LATE BISHOP FINLAY DIES COLUMBIA, S. C.. Oct. 10.— Miss Kate A. Finlay, 81, sister of the late Bishop Kirkman G. Finlay of the Episcopal dioQese of Upper South Carolina, died here last night, following a decline she had suffered in health for a year. The funeral will be at Christ Episcopal church, Greenville, Tuesday at noon. PLANE FALL KILLS 20 SOEST, Germany, Oct. 11.-— (UP)—Twenty persons were kill ed in the crash of an airliner bound from Brussels to Berlin to day. At 13—Deanna Grows Up—At 15 Sweet-voiced Deanna Durbin of the movies was just 13. when the picture at left above was taken as she started on the road to star dom. She has come far and fast in the two years since. And she has "grown up" too—witness the new picture at right of a mature young lady dressed in -the height of fashion. I HITLER SHATTERS HOPE FOR p»ARMS REDUCTION; SAYS NAZI MIGHT WINS NEW VICTORIES A CIVIC BALLET ! TO SHOW HERE Extension of Asheville Idea t Seen as New Cultural Influence A dance concert by the Ashe ville Civic Ballet will be presented at the Hendersonville high school auditorium on Friday evening, Oc tober 14, under the sponsorship of the Livingston School of the i Dance, directed by Miss Millie Livingston. The Asheville Ballet is under the direction of Virginia Earle and recently appeared in Asheville ' in the first concert of the season and was well received. The Hendersonville concert will be the first in a series of concerts to be presented in cities of the South. Considerable interest is be ing shown in the concert here and a number of prominent people will serve as patrons and patronesses. The Asheville Ballet is unique as an organization in the South. It is essentially a civic group and was organized five years ago for (Continued on page four.) Britons Abandon Plan To Split Palestine Into Arab-Jewish States New Troop Units Are Dispatched to Holy Land to End Scourge of Interracial Violence LONDON, Oct. 10. (UP)—The British Colonial office yesterday i ordered new troop units into Pal estine to end the scourge of Arab and Jewish violence in the Holy Land. Dispatch of four additional bat talions was announced as indica tions grew that attempts to settle the racial and territorial problems by negotiations were far from successful. One of the new battalions will be sent to Palestine from Britain's strategic Mediterranean base, the island of Malta. The Malta con tingent is the second battalion of the Royal Irish Fusileers, part of an infantry brigade. It will sail today on the transport Neuralia. The other three battalions will include a battery of artillery, an armored car contingent and aux iliary troops. When the new units arrive in Palestine—the movement is ex pected to be completed in two or three weeks—the British armed : strength in the Holy Land will amount to 17 battalions of infan try, two cavalry regiments and an artillery battery. Diplomatic sources meanwhile reported that the British cabinet had found it impracticable to di vide the Holy Land into separate Jewish and Arab states—a plan discussed for several months but which failed to reduce disorders in which hundreds of lives were lost. It was revealed that, as result of conferences with Sir Harold MacMichael, high commissioner for Palestine who flew to London to report on the situation, govern ment officials decided to take strong measures in the Holy Land. In addition to outright military measures, it was understood, the government contemplates action against many hill billages known to harbor terrorists. It was sug gested that supplies might be cut off from many of these villages, virtually isolating them. In addition to the new military reinforcements announced Sun day, two cavalry regiments, three infantry battalions and a machine gun battery also are en route to the Holy Land. Britons Speed War Prep arations; Silent on Sun day Night Speech LONDON. Oct. 10. (UP). —A new speed up in the pace of Brit ish armament was forecast as a result of Hitler's speech Sunday nijiht announcing that Germany, despite the recent Munich agree ment must "at all hours be ready to resist." Some reluctance was shown in official quarters to comment on the speech in which Hitler em phasized that Germany had ob tained poat-war victories by vir tue of its mitfht and that it must continue to arm. Winston Churchill, British con servative leader, denounced by Hitler, planned a radio reply to the fuehrer's speech. HITLER SHATTERS ARMS CUT HOPES By CLIFFORD L. DAY (Copyright, 1938, United' Press) LONDON, Oct. 10.—(UP) — Fuehrer Adolf Hitler drove an other nail into the coffin of dis armament hopes today when he bluntly told the western democra cies he still distrusts some of their statesmen and will continue rearming Germany. He implied that he trusts Brit ish Prime Minister Neville Cham berlain and French Premier Edou ard Daladier—who gave him all that he asked for at Munich to save European peace—but said their opponents in Britain * and France hope to come into power and "aim to start a conflagra tion." The distrust appears to be mu tual, for only last week in the house of commons Chamberlain tartly told a questioner that Brit ain would continue rearming "to the teeth" since the time was not ripe to talk of disarmament con i ferenees. i Thus a Washington trial bal loon—launched in a speech by Un dersecretary of State Sumner Welles, suggesting a disarmament conference among the great pow i ers—was dashed to earth. 1 Speaking in the reoccupied Rhineland Sunday, Hitler referred proudly to the fact that he has increased the third reich by 10, 000,000 souls during the last sev en months—through the annexa tion of Austria and the Czech Sudetenland—and said he would aim Germany until "no power in the world ever will break through our wall of defense." He announced that the new Siegfried line, built to counter France's famed Maginot line of forts, would be extended through the Rhineland and to almost the entire French frontier. Der Fuehrer named names to substantiate his charge that' a (Continued on page four) Germany's Secret Police Will Clean Out Sudetenland BERLIN, Oct. 10. (UP)—it wti disclosed today that opera* tivea of Gestapo, Nazi secret police, have started a campaign to clean out "Marxists traitors and other state enemies" from German occupied Sudetenland. The official news agency said that the army would cooperate with Gastapo. 0)NEYME FAIR SET FOR OCTOBER 13-14 . I To Be Held at Gymnasium There; Follies, Revue, Among Attractions The Edneyville Community fair will be held at the new Edneyville school gymnasium on Thursday and Friday, Oct. 13 and 14. A program will be given in con nection with the fair on Thursday nifjht at the gymnasium. The pro gram will include a fashion show by the J. C. Penney Co.; songs;; the Senior Follies, directed by Mrs. W. 0. Allen; string band music; a box supper, and two ba? ketball games between community , and school teams. A field day will be held on Fri-1 day morning and will include such 1 eventsas baseball throw, rolling pin greasy pig catch, greasy pole clhtfbing, and other events. Exhibits will be open to the public at 1 o'clock Thursday after noon and will remain open until Friday afternoon. Exhibits will be shown as fol lows : Homo economics: Layer and loaf cakes, meringue pie, double crust pie, biscuits, corn muffins, and cookies. Sewing: Print dresses, specimen of patching, bed spread, center piece, knitted dress, plaited and hooked rugs, children's dresses. Canned goods: Apples, tomato juice, ~.oup mixture, beans, cucum ber pickles, chow chow, cherries, beets, corn, peas, pepper hash, pears, grape jpice, blackberry and apple jellies. Garden crops: Garden display, cabbage, onions, turnips, lima and string beans, beets, parsnips, car rots, sweet and hot pepper, toma toes, pumpkins, celery, okra and other garden crops. Field crops: White prolific, white single and yellow corn, bearded and beardless wheat, rye, I oats, lespedeza hay, soy bean hay, cowpea hay, grass hay, Irish and sweet potatoes. Apples: Red Delicious. Golden Delicious, Starking, Grimes Gol den, Staymen Winesap, Hoover, Rome Beauty, Double Red Rome, Black Bens, and Arkansas Blacks. Poultry: Barred Rocks, White Rocks. Rhode Island Reds, White Leghorns, and other breeds, white and brown eggs. Livestock: Best dairy calf, beef calf, sow and pigs, and pig. Future Farmer exhibits: Best individual supervised practice, group supervised practice, variety of individual practice, variety of group exhibit. School exhibits: Primary ex hibit, notebook oi workbook (pri mary) and (elementary), theme (elementar)y, business letter (high school), insect collection, shop project (agricultural stu dents). Flowers: Cut flowers, pot flow ers, ferns, collection cut flowers, (Continued on page four) SOUTH BLUE RIDGE REPUBLICANS SET ORGANIZATION MEET Plato Justus, chairman of the, South Blue Ridge Republican or ganization, announced today that a meeting of the Republicans there will be held at the home of Major Justus Tuesday night, Oc tober 11, for the purpose of or ganizing the precinct Republicans for the ensuing year. All Republicans were urged by Mr. Justus to be present. CITY MINISTERIAL MEETING TUESDAY The Rev. C. B. Atchison, secre tary of the City Ministerial asso ciation, today announced that the October meeting of this body will I be held at the Methodist church Tuesday morning at 11 o'clock. HE BELITTLES SOVIET FORCE HiEY DECLARE Dunciation Based Upon Al legations Partly Spread by Rumor SEE INTERNATIONAL SENSATION AS SEQUEL MOSCOW, Oct. 10. (UP) — Eleven foremost Russirn avia tors today bitterly denounced Colonel Charles A. Lindbergh on the grounds th*l he belittled the Russian air force. The denunciation of Colonel Lindbergh was based 011 allega tions, spread partly by rumor, that during the Czechoslovak crisis he asserted that Kussia'j air force had been weakened dangerously by the political purge and that Germany's air force is equd to the combined air strength of tiritain. France, Russia and Czechoslovakia. The Russian airmen, in a pub lished letter, defended Soviet aviation, claiming that their air fleet quantitatively is equal to the German and Japanese air forces and qualitatively much superior. i fte statement 01 me kuksuiu aviators was one calculated to be an international sensation. Estimates of Russia's air strength vary widely. There is lit tle official information on which to base estimates. A fleet of Rus sian fighting planes caused a def inite turn for a time in the aerial phase of the Spanish civil war; Russian planes have flown to and landed at the North Pole and have flown from Moscow to the Ameri can Pacific coast. In their letter, published in Pravda, the official newspaper or gan of the Communist party, the aviators denounced Lindbergh as having fascial tendencies, assert ed that he had abused the hospi tality shown him in Russia and ridiculed his accomplishments since his trans-Atlantic flight. The men who signed the letter were among those who aided in entertaining Lindbergh when he and his wife visited Russia in August The Lindberghs were hon ored more lavishly, perhaps, than any foreign visitors in recent years. They based their letter on re ports—never verified—that Lind bergh made a report on Russian aviation which played a big part in the Czechoslovak crisis and the alleged British-French "surren der" to Adolf Hitler. "He came to Russia uninvited under instructions of English re actionaries in order to testify to the 'weakness' of Soviet aviation and provide Prime Minister Nev ille Chamberlain with arguments for capitulating at Munich," said the letter. * "The paid liar Lindbergh has duly performed his duties to his bosses." The Russian fliers' letter was headed: "Lindbergh's new 'record'." Vassily Molokov, chief of the civil air force; Mikhail Kokkinaki, one of the ace fliers of all Rus sia; Mikhail Gromov, one of those who flew from Moscow to River side, Calif., in July, 1937; Valery Chkalov, of the crew which flew (Continued on page four). Seven Different Dahlia Flowers On Single Bush Mrs. Blythe of Flat Rock, Reveals Unique Production Mrs. Z. Z. Blythe of Flat Rock, today displayed at The Times News office what was believed to be a unique production of seven different kinds of dahlias from a single bush. Noticing late last week for' the first time that a bloom on tbe bush wag different from the oth ers, she began a close examination of the bush and round these va rieties of blooms on it: 1—One large double pink; 2—One large single pink: 3—One light red, with yellow center; 4—One a shade darker th^n 3, with a ?<oIid center; 5.—Small dark red, with yello v center; . 6—Small red dark red, with soli dcent«r. ' ^ I (All of these were on a sing'3 stalk. 7—Small dark pink, with yellow center. Mrs. Blythe said she had shou i the blooms to a number of elderly residents, none of whom had seen anything like them before from one bush. • ■