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THE TIMES-NEWS HeodaraonTilla News Eitabliibad la 18M HawUmfih TIbm £*t>bliib«d fas 1U1 Published every afternoon except Sunday at 227 North Main Street, Hendereonrille, N. C., by Th# Times-News Co., Inc., Owner and Publisher. J. T. FAIN Editor C. M. OGLE Managing Editor HENRY ATKIN City Editor TELEPHONE 87 SUBSCRIPTION RATES By Timee-News Carrier, in HenderionvilJe, or else where, per week 12c Due to high postage rates, the subscription price of The Times-News in zones above No. 2 will be based on the cost of postage. Entered as second class matter at the post office Hendersonville, N. C. MONDAY! OCTOBER 10, 19S8 BIBLE THOUGHT GOD THE PROVIDER "The Lord is my Shepherd I shall not want."— Ps. 23:1-6. » ♦ • Confidence in God befits all who share His Shep herd care. For ten who can say, "The Lord is my Shepherd," there is scarcely one found who can boldly say, "I shall not want." Yet sostentation is as divinely pledged as salvation.—Ernest M. Wads worth in S. S. Tiitoes. ' : THE TOP OF THE WORLD GETS A LITTLE CLUTTERED (By BRUCE GATTON) It would be interesting to find out just how Benito Mussolini is feeling right now. He seems to be sitting on top of the world, his people are hailing him as a world-saving peace-maker (which is cer tainly a new role for him), as he has just taken a major part in a history-making: event. But it is a safe bet that if you could j get a look at his inmost thoughts you would find that he is far from happy. For what has been happening in the last few months is obvious enough, when you stop to think about it. Benito has been slowly but steadily deflated. He still rolls as ominous an eye and throws out as big a chest as ever, but he is strictly the Num ber Two dictator now. and the Number One man is growing so fast that there is neither,glory nor nourishment in the Num ber Two spot any more. Hitler's Germany is the dominant power in Europe today, and there is every indi-j cation that it will become more dominant in the next year or so. And alt of the boastful talk from Rome about the beau ties the Rome-Berlin axis cannot hide the fact that it is not at all to Mussolini's interests to have Hitler advancing so fast. Look at what has happened already. A year or two ago, it was a cardinal point in Italian policy to keep Germany out of Aus tria. Today Austria is part of Germany, and a German army occupies one end of the Brenner pass—looking down contem-; platively on the Tyrol, where some hun-1 dreds of thousands of Germans live under | an Italian rule which is far more oppres sive than anything the Czechs ever put on. Jugoslavia and the neighboring country were likewise marked down as a sphere for Italian penetration and expansion. That dream also has exploded. A great deal of penetration and expansion will take place in that part of Europe in the near future, but it won't be Italian; it will be German4, and the Rome end of the axis stands to get precious little sustenance out of it The Near Last has also been a goal of Mussolini's foreign policy. But the famous old German "drive to the east" is going ahead now faster than ever before, and it would be a hopeful soul indeed who sup posed that Hitler was going to revise his plans there to make room for the junior ^partner. , What is left? An and empire in Africa and a half-conquered, poverty-stricken do wain in Ethiopia. ; There may yet be a few pickings in Spain—but even there, it is the German .agent rather than the Italian who has been gobbling up the choicest commercial con cessions. ( So Mussolini can hardly be happy about Jthe way things are shaping.up. Already he begins to look suspiciously like the tail to Hitler's kite. The pupil to whom he taught Fascism is in a fair way to muscle teacher clear out of the schoolroom. • On the heels of the news that a Cali fornia farmer grew three lemons as big as pumpkins comes the remark from the di rection of Florida that those California pumpkins were never much on size. ' From the town of Algoma, Ore., comes a story of a toad who is believed to have lived for 12 years in concrete. On th*e other hand, many professors spend their entire lives in the abstract. Hail to the California boy who has in vented an alarm clock that turns itself off, starts the radio, and make the -breakfast toast Now if it'll only go to work! j NEWSPAPERS'OPINIONS | ——• WE SHOULD BE THANKFUL Historic old Charleston was visited last week by a tornado which wrecked some of its oldest struc tures of which its citizens are so proud for their j traditional value. The hurricane was fatal to sonic and did serious injury to others. About fifty ^cars ago, Charleston was the center of a great earth ' quake which wrecked many of its buildings. The week preceding, a hurricane terrified people along the coasts from Florida through the Middle Atlantic states and finally landing with terrific force on the Long Island and New England coasts killing hundreds of people and doing millions of dollars worth of property damage. Within the past couple of years the Middle Wes tern states have suffered terribly from the effects of flood waters along the great rivers of that sec tion. Johnstown, Pennsylvania, was wrecked for I the second time by a great flood. The flat country of some of the Western states i has suffered from dust storms which 'ay waste to farm lands and drove people from their homes. People living in cities along the Pacific coast live in constant dread of earthquakes which are I Tnore or less frequent in that region. This beautiful section of North Carolina from the Piedmont through the Allegheny, Blue Ridge, and Great Smoky Mountains seems to have the blessings of the Supreme Architect of the Universe. It seems to be free from any of the great disasters which visit other sections from time to time. Here there are no hurricanes, no floods, no earthquakes, no volcanoes, and the climate never reaches ex treme temperatures of heat nor cold, wet nor dry. Our mountain streams rise fast when much rain falls, and a bridge or two washes away in the tor-1 rent. We call that a flood. Several weeks pass j sometimes without rainfall. That is the extent of 1 what we call our droughts. If a high wind blows j down a tall pine or unroofs a chicken coop, that constitutes our hurricanes. The fact is that we never experience any of the real extremities of the elements. We should be very appreciative of our! homeland and its blessings.—Marion Progress. THERE ARE OTHER MINORITIES Asserting that he wanted to "free" the Sudeten Germans from "undesired" citizenship in the re- i public of Czechoslovakia. Reichsfuehrer Adolf Hit-1 ler declared he was taking them into the Greater German nation through the principle of "self-de termination." (The Sudetens wanted to be part of Germany.) Repeatedly, the German Chancellor has express ed in strong terms his belief in "self-determina tion" for persons of an alien character living in any country. He favors the right of the people to determine under which national state they shall live. He would give the minorities a voice. It is all the more strange, then, that five distinct minority groups in Herr Hitler's Germany are as mute as Harpo Mane. Why doesn't this great advocate of "self-deter mintion" apply the principle at home? Or is he using that high-sounding democratic term as an excuse for territorial demands that he knows could never be gained through war? How about a few plebiscites in certain parts of the German nation to gee how well the Magyars and Croats and Austrians and other minority groups like the regime imposed upon them by the divine Herr Hitler?—Concord Tribune. 24,000 TEACHERS The number of public school teachers in North Carolina has increased in a few short years from 20,000 to 24,000. As the News and Observer well says "this makes a great army that may become either an adjunct to the formidable bureaucracy or an active legion that may raise North Carolina citizenship to the top rank. This increase in the number of school teachers required to man the schools of North Carolina in dicates how rapidly our population is growing and how eager the youngsters are for an education. It ! presents at the same time a real problem. The ! teachers have never had their salary cuts fully re- j stored and the contemplated increase fades as the' number of pupils multiplies. The next General Assembly will consider Gover nor Hoey's recommendations for a twelfth grade to all high schools. This will cost an estimated $750,000 annually. In North Carolina, which ranks high in the percentage of children and low in the total taxable wealth to bear the burden of an edu cation, a real problem of supplying additional teachers *nd a twelfth grade at. the same time, presents itself to the educational leaders.—Shelby Star. A TRAGIC TALE Signora Virginia Venturola, an Italian woman, arrived in the United States with two gold bricks, i These represented her life savings, which had heen | converted into gold in order to get her assets out! of Italy. She took the bricks to the federal reserve bank in Buffalo to convert them back into money. Fed-j eral officers seized them and a federal judge or dered them forfeited to the United States govern- j ment. The federal attorney who handled the case said ! that it was "pitiful," but that under the law was | no other course than confiscation of the gold. The federal treasury is richer by $1,250 in gold i and the Italian woman is poorer by the same I amount. There would be a name for an individual who did this sort of thing. It would be an unpleas-: ant name. The man would be branded with it. It is a crime for an individual to own gold in the j United States. It ha» been a crime ever since the Roosevelt administration' caused congress to pass a statute saying it would be a crime. Does it not seem a crime in practice to strip a poor woman ol her life savings?—Charleston News and Courier. Japan has had no less than"22,000 earthquakes during the last 10 years. Spectacles tested by dropping a steel ball on them from a height of six feet have been on ex hibition in London. . The horned toad is not a toad, and is not horned; it is a lizard, and the horns are mere tubercles. Southampton dealt with 19 liners—an unusally large number—and several cross channel steamers in two days during a recent week. The l-Power Peace Plan at Home LIFE DAY BY DAY By WICKES WAMBOLDT Back of I he Czechoslovakia!) situation is a tragic story of long, unwavering struggle of a brave people for freedom. Wamboldt (he indomitable courage of the Czechs or Bohe mians, whose an c i e n t c r o w 11 lands of Bohe mia comprise the major part of Czechoslova k i a. have kept alive tho spirit of d<> terminat i o n t o cast off the for eign yoke in spite of stern repres sion arid persecu tion by the Aus trian mifttdry-au cnoruies ami pomr. The war of 1914 raised to th<i highest pitch the hopes of the Czechs and the Slovaks for free dom. And they sent a military contingent half way round the world to join the Allied forces. Early in 1918 the Czech-Slovaks proclaimed their freedom from the Austro-Hungarian empire. Thoir independence was recogniz ed in the same year by Italy, Ja pan, F^neland, France and the United States. The boundaries of Czechoslovakia were officially des ignated and recognized by the Peace Treaty of 1910. The Czechoslovaks immediately proceeded to set up a progressive republic fashioned after the* gov ernment. of the United States. The racial minorities were recognized and protected by giving them pro portional representation in the Czcch parliament. Though the of ficial language adopted for the new republic was Czecho slovak, it was provided that, a minority 111 any nisinci numocriug mure tlmn 20 per cent of the popula tion could choose its own official language and have its own schools. The constitution provided ab solute separation of church and state, and guaranteed freedom of speech, of religion and of the press. Universal suffrage was granted regardless of sex, and any citizen over SO years of age was eligible to hold office. Since gaining independence, Czechoslovakia, one of the richest, regions in natural resources, in Europe, has made substantial in dustrial and agricultural head way. It. has developed its chief waterway, the state-owned Dan ube river; and has improved and extended its railroads (neglected and restricted by the old empire to keep Slovakia separated from Bohemia and Moravia); it has es tablished a complete system of popular and secondary* education and universities. Illiteracy is less than two per cent. The new republic assumed its share of the war debt of the for mer Austro-Hungarian empire and of the Austro-Hungarian war bonds in possession of Czechoslo vaks at the time of the armistice. (This commendable action is sig nificantly compared with the ac tion of Mr. Hitler in denying Ger many's responsibility for the debts of Austria after he seized that country.) Such is the delightful, well managed little republic which faces destruction at the hands of Mr. Hitler. The Germanic nations have al ways menaced the peace and safety of their neighbors. Some day they and similarly inclined peoples must be taught that that sort of thing will no longer be BEHIND THE SCENES IN WASHINGTON RY RODNEY DUTCHER— — — • ■» **•» »• ■ J * */^»nr» t DAMf ~ r n I IWU11D1 Service Staff rorrfnponrion( W/ASHINGTON.—The A. F. of L. and the C. I. O. are agreed on >ne thing anyway: They don't like Chairman Jesse Jones of the Reconstruction Fi nance Corporation. A resolution prepared at the A. F. of L. convention in Houston charges that RFC has been lend ng money to corporations employ ing non-union labor at low wages. C. I. O. has made similar com plaints. This doesn't do Jesse's presiden tial aspirations any good, but ac rordinK to some of the chairman's aest friends nothing could. Jones, A'ho is as able as he is busi ness-like, appears to be the only one who takes thBse aspirations seriously any more! Although he is highly regarded by most con servative Democrats who think the Roosevelt administration is spend thrift, it is generally conceded that the Texas delegation al the 1940 convention will be y>r Garner. Friends of Jones say it wasn't nice of the A. F.*of L. to talk about him in his o\Vn town, espe cially since he had built so many buildings there and paid out s^ much money to union labor which worked on them. C. I. O. has had still another complaint against RFC. When one of RFC's debtor corporations failed awhile ago it owed quite a sum in wages to its workers. RFC has first lien on assets in such cases. John L. r^ewis protested in effect that human rights should precede property rights and that the workers should be paid first. Jesse said nothing doing and col lected. ,i V-/IV iiVA'lUfV W* >5 Washington, running in a Dem ocratic primary, received 50,000 more votes than all opposing can didates in both parties. But he reported to the Senate Campaign Expenditures Committee: No contributions. No disburse ments. Only one radio speech. Details arc lacking as to how he did it. Many other candidates, winners and losers, would like to know. ♦ * 9 THE last Congress provided In the work relief appropriations act that no rates lower than the minimum provided in the wage hour act (25 cents an hour) should be paid WPA workers in "similar occupations." In southern states a minimum WPA wage of $26 a month pre vails. This means about 18 cents an hour. Objection has been raised thai WPA workers aren't in inter-state commerce and, furthermore, that WPA jobs and work in private in dustry aren't "similar." Then why, demands the Work ers' Alliance, did Congress put such a provision in the act? Deputy Administrator Aubrey • Williams of WPA is trying to fig ure it out. . Y^HARLES POLETTI, Democratic candidate for lieutenant-gov ernor of New York who is expect ed to bear most of the burden of the governorship if Gov. Herbert "Lehman—who didn't want the job again—is re-elected, is another of the pupils of Harvard's Felix Frankfurter, so common in New Deal ranks. (Copyright. 1938. NEA Service. Ipc.) / tolerated in a civilized world. If the world owes any nation anything;, it should give that na tion what it owes it; and should set up an agency powerful enough to prevent any nation from taking what does not belong to it. Wait a Minute By NOAH HOLLOWELL FOLLOWING HOBBIES: Some times a hobby becomes a business and the owner enjoys the pleas ure of an enterprise as well as the thrills of a hobby. Worth K. Ly erly a few years ago took a fancy to makinjr motion pictures. The fascination grew upon him until he has opened Lycrly's Auto & CamerA Exchange to care ftfr the requirements of others who have some phase of photography as a hobby. Mr. Lyerly has taken many pic tures this summer to represent the life and activities in Hender son county with the view to hav ing these shown under the aus pices of the Chamber of Com merce in Florida next winter. COURT AGAIN: Superior court opened today for the semi-annual grind on criminal cases. The crim inal court has a depressing influ ence, reflecting many types of the grief? of our people. It reflects life on its lowest plane and in volves not only the unlawful but the elements of our best citizen ship who are required to come in and serve as jurors or witnesses. It's a pretty sordid business at its best. APPLES MOVING WELL: H. ('. Ballard of the Ednesyville sec tion, president of the Blue Ridge Apple Growers, reports that the apple market has been good and that he has experienced no diffi culty in selling- his crop in the or chard. This condition seems to be typical of that of most of the growers who are expecting a kill ing frost about any night and are now gathering their late fall and winter apples. A WEAVER Nature is a weaver: Her tapestry begun, We see before our very eyes Just how the scenes are spun. First she dyes each tiny leaf To a different shade; They're the many colored threads From which the cloth is made. We cannot see her every move But when the winds turn cool We know that nature then pre pares To weave her first great spool. She spins the leaves of scarlet And then the leaves of gold And brings out every color Each single leaf withholds. She Weaves and works her wond ers, Designs are plain but rare. j And every stitch within the piece j « Receives the utmost care. I And when, at last her tapestry ! Is taken from the frame We see a thing of beauty In color and in fame. True-nature is a weaver She copies no decoy She merely weaves her master piece For our souls to enjoy. —Mary Rickman, Druid Hills, j The male angler fish is many hundred times smaller than his mate. i FLETCHER W.M.U. IS ACTIVELY AT WORK FLETCHER, Oct. 10. (Special) At the October meeting of the Baptist Woman's Missionary so ciety held last, week at the hpme of Mrs. Reuben Peakc an unusual ly interesting program on "The Missionary Work in the Near East" was given. Mrs. W. E? Bald win prave the devotions' and Mrs. W. W. Worle.v and Mrs. N'. Ji. i Baldwin presented the proglam. After the program, a business ses sion was held. The society is doing a splendid work. A generous offering1 has | been sent to the State Mission Board and a special pledge raised to be applied on the church debt, i This month the members will send i a large collection of vegetables, j canned fruits and jellies to the 1 Baptist hospital at Winston-Salem. Those present at the meeting iwere: Mrs. \V W. Worlev. Mrs. J. E. Davis, Mrs. H. T. Conner, Mrs. N. I!. Baldwin, Mrs. W. E. Baldwin, Mrs. M. T. Pressley, Mrs. ; Ed Crook. Mrs. B. L. Cunningham, i Mrs. W. B. Moore, Mrs. Ethel Tay lor, Mrs. Emma Cook. Mrs. Mar garet McFalls, Mrs. Hal Lance, Miss Jerusha Lance, Mrs. Mary Frisbie, and Mrs. Reuben Peakc. TO HOLD FLETCHER GRANGE MEET 7:30 I FLETCHER. Oct. 10. (Special) The Fletcher Grange will meet at the high school un Monday eve ning. Oct. 10. at 7:30 o'clock. This will be a closed meeting. Learning that Cairo has 40,000 wandering street peddlers, scarce ly any of whom ever attended j school, Egypt will reduce the num ber. -—^ Mrs-R. Thompsi New Present I Saluda's P -T.I Instructive < H«u| Plans ior H IWe'J Festival Rc«Mn SALUDA, Oct The monthly v. ,K.j luda P-T.A. t school aiulitoi ji ternoon, Oct. 0. ( » darl Salley, vice-, < 1 Rev. M. L. ■ minister, opened , , ' r, J devotional ex -'J president rosu't. of Mrs. Richard mittee was *i» . . "'I for the usual I! Mrs. J. T. -I The shades w dered foi th ed to have I ' 1 Edwards expn the fiftli jrrade Dr. Ho}',':. ... tist, made an a<i of the teeth. 1 •Micfta '»at "1 cd made a short t•»'' t . those interested dren. Classic - ... number of repr were primary. u • "71 grade; gramn ' school, ninth At the close ti>,. | was sen'ed b\ school lunch ; . • ^ meeting, tea w primary trradr n Old aire in creased in lrei- v THIS CURIOUS WORLD B>'Will« By William 1 Ferguson I WE CAN SEE FARTHER. A//<S/V7 tNJ THE OAYT-/M£:S AT NIC2.HT WE SEE THE STARS WHICH ARE 772/jLL/OA/S OF AMI ES AWAY, i while: durjni<3 THE DAY WE CAN SEE rslO FARTHET2. THAN THE S(JN„. 93 A1/<LL-/0/V AAIL-ES. 1 >* ts fHAT HAPPENS IF A HORSE HAfR. I? <EFT FOR A TIME IN WATER COPR 193e BY N'EA SEf • MNte-TENTt>!S OF ALL DRUGS >\rje; or V03ETA5L£ CZlGb a . /i'A ANSWER: Nothing. There is a superstition .-till in today that horse hairs, if left in water, will turn to >n »i*.r L" hair-like worms sometimes seen in water probably jinvf i< tot imnression KNIGHT OF OLD I ■ HORIZONTAL 1 Pictured legendary knight. 8 He was King | : Arthur's knight. 13 To h<x)t. 14 Life-giving. 15 Tooth tissue. 16 T<> stupefy. 17 New. 19 Musical note.. 20 Platform. 51 Ten cents. 12 Measure of area. 13 To cringe. VA Optical glass. !5 Greek letter. 16 Spikes. *8 Ladder part. !9 Black. 10 Not occupied. II Harbor. 12 Rude persons, 13 To emulate. 14 To search for, 15 Wings. 16 And. Answer to Previous Puzzle 37 Mitten. 38 Form of "a." 39 South Carolina. 40 Kind of rubber. 41 Re«ted on a chair. 42 One that earns. 44 Heathen gods. 46 He sat at the Table. 47 Mode!. 48 Creel?. 49 He failed to get the Holy vertical 2 To border or 3 Name. 4 Company. 5 Classical language. 6 Burden. 7 Baking di$h. 8 Happening. 9 Ncwspifff p.-irngraphi. 10 F .^tidiottS. 11 Ni.cht befitt 12 M ■' 1 • • | senate. 15 He loved Queer. 16 Serrated toe. 18 rr rform.'. 20 Dell. 21 Notdl. 23 Rasp. 24 T>i slisfc 25 Tree. 27 Entrar.ec. 28 Kpg? of ^ 29 Pertain:^ » dawn. 21 Kind of _ firecracker. It 32 Trumpeting. ' 34 Vampirf& 37 V/ili est. 3S Raftout of game. I 40 How of a "f 41 Fail (birf) 4o ConrtclIatioQ 4? Drone bee.