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WEATHER Generally fair, slightly warmer tonifr'it- Wednesday increasing {ioudiness (Eltr (Times • j&fetuus Largest Daily Circulation of Any Newspaper in North Carolina in Proportion to Population GOOD AFTERNOON German troops hare just enter* ed and occupied two nerve resort*. More coal* to Newcastle. VOL. 57—No. 243 HENDERSONVILLE, N. C., TUESDAY, OCTOBER 11, 1938 5* SINGLE COPIES, FIVE CENTS • GESTURE MADE AS PROMOTING I LIBOR PEACE Federation Condemns Fea tures of New Wage and Hour Law LAYS GROUNDS FOR LABOR BOARD FIGHT WASHINGTON*. Oct. 11. (I'D John L. Li"> - today said that he n w.; •. to quit as chairman of! ;iu- CI° f W a n Green will re tire a< head of the AFL. i Lewis made the offer shortly1 atV ^ told the American y. . . Labor convention • •; • --.at peace between : r F- :: ind CIO i< impos ;i< Lewi* remained t > -.a.i the CIO. In outiin;njr his proposal Lewis -a:,: : ' and Green quit r'r-c - '■ >: "v ■ m>sts "it then may •>»• • 4.<si ; ■ the remaining lead r- Federation and the re a; -aders of the CIO to conc'u it- a peace pact, in which ovent the contribution made by Mr. Grt-cn and myself would be of some value." SEES COMMITTEES AS 'MERE PUPPETS' HOUSTON, Oct. 11.—(UP)— The American Federation of La t.niay condemned features of ' the new wage ai:d hour law as "unwise, disruptive and danger ous." and said that the industry committees to be set up under the law will be mere "puppets." The report by the resolutions committee at the Federation con vention had been recommended by tho executive body convening in January. The committee attacked princi pally tbe powers given the wage and hour administrator by the act. HOUSTON. Texas. Oct. 11.— i(CP)—The American Federation [of Labor last night called for the resignation or ouster of Commit tee for Industrial Organization chieftain John L. Lew's as the price of labor peace, in a tumultu ous session during which Daniel |J. Tobin, head of the teamsters, threatened to lead his 300.000 members out of the parent body. Only one dissenting vote was cast against adoption of the re port of the resolutions committee which said the AFL will not make terms "with dictatorship or com munistic leadership." and demand ed that the next move for an ar mistice come from the CIO. The lone dissenter was R. M. Burr, of \r.r. Avbor. Mich., de'egite of a local central labor council. T>bi!:'. union voted f"i 'he re •houah he a-ked f»»r but faled to receive assurance that " v. p ni'e conferences would be •;tut.-H with the CIO. Earlier the convention had vot ^ unanimously for the commit ropo't, demanding nine far reaching chancres in the Wagner I Cent r.ued on page four.) »RS. EVERETT ORR SHOWS IMPROVEMENT nT; !i;;„n f Mrs. Everett i'., wife of Policeman Orr, was v in. proving at Patton ; -u .ospital today. Mrs. Orr . Hrent an operation several <».vs aeo. t » - RED CROSS PLANS ANNUAL ROLL CALL: WOULD BROADEN PUBLIC HEALTH PROGRAM _____ METHODISTS LOOKING TO CONFERENCE Officers Elected at Last Quarterly Meeting; Reports Made Election of trustees, stewards and other officers of the First1 Methodist church, together with reports of departmental heads,! featured the fourth quarterly con-1 ferencv held la<t nisrht in Randall] Hut with the Rev, M. T. Smatn-j ers, presiding elder, in charge. The annual session of the Wes tern North Carolina conference will be held next week in Char lotte. and reports made last night indicate that Dr. Gilbert R. Combs, pastor, will go to conference with alj financial claims paid in full and with every department of church activity in good condition. It was revealed last night that at a church conference held Sun day r.igbt, the names of 103 mem ber- of the church who have been "lost sight of" for a year or more were removed from the active list. If any of these "reappear" within a year they may have their active membership restored, it was said. No definite indication had been rctewed here as to whether Dr. Combs will be returned to the lo cal pastorate. He is completing his second year here, and in this period the church has made steady progress, officials said. Largely through his efforts the church's bonded indebtedness was reduced from more than $60,000 to $20, 000. and one principal and inter est pavmont has since been met «>n this sum. The debt is to be liquidated within eight years from the dat.j of refinancing. All trustees of the church were re-elected last night, as follows: Dr. Guv E. Dixon, Z. C. Byers, C. Few. S. M. Garren, P. J. Gil reath. L R. Geiger, A. L. Gurley. A. H. Houston and Roy E. John (Continued on page two) PARAGUAYANS GET TWO-THIRDS OF THE GRAN CHACO AREA BUENOS AIRES, Oct. 11. (UP) Representatives of President Roosevelt and the chief execu tives of five other Amei'ican re publics yesterday submitted their award fixing the Chaco' boundary between Bolivia and Paraguay and giving the latter nation ap proximately two-thirds of the dis puted area. The award, made in accordance with the tiveatv of friendship and boundaries signed here by the foreign ministers of Bolivia and Paraguay last July 21, was an nounced by the Chaco peace con ference. By the treaty, which was rati fied by the two former belliger ents August 10, both governments pledged themselves to abide by the award and to comply with its terms within a three-month pe riod. VOLUNTEER CIVILIAN AIR RAID WARNERS EFFICIENT IN TEST (lPiRT C1IAf-;G, N. C.. Oct. 11. Y ' A volunteer civilian •inin- net" to detect invadinp crml iu"' p'anes before thev can ^ 1 then- deadly loads, functions ••'^u-ntly at nijarht as in day furtk arm-v officials said after "fo stoday W ! ;Ii-ht* of "enemy" planes Wantrley Field. Va.. base of °ns f°r the "invading black syp ,..'n *^e army's most evten 4i" Maneuvers, were dicsov 4... w"lthin five minutes after »LS'ere<l the war zone. Every " I11?1 Prepared defense. Idftip •* officials, scanning an il map *n defense head er,'.'"s 'lere. knew positions of ^ attju kinjf plane almost eon V -000 civilian observers, K finn at posts throughout ^rt^-v UU,e m^e area» ^asbed ^ e. V.U»rn'nx ne*» final phase of v s test °f coast defense Vlias. .Atlantic, was as success ni?ht as it was in the first test earlier yesterday and army officials said it probably would be incorporated in all of the U. S. coast defense plans and that it more than counter-balanced any lack of defensive equipment. The attacking black fleet had found present offensive forma tions were "not suitable" ajrainst a prepared defense, officials said, after the four flights—two B-18 Douglas Reconaissance planes; nine Northrupp attack plnnes, six "flying: fortresses" and six 1M8 Douglas bombers — theoretically were blasted out of existence by three anti-aircraft batteries. The planes streamed from Fort Brags: from diferent directions and asembled about 40 miles to the east in attack formation, but defense headquarters were able to plot their exact movements on the illuminated map and pursuit planes "brought down" some of them while the anti-aircraft bat teries accounted for most of the (Continued on page four) Special Commendation Is Given Mrs. McCoy's Work by Comun ity Leaders iM-nm for the annual Red C ross membership drive. „„ Armistice day. November and continue througl' Thnnksg intr dav were discussed at a m Z meeting at the Hcnderson VUThc,n,ac"tinnR'SwaS attended by 25 men and women reprosentmg various organizations ot the city "^EES'last night p,»ued the work of the local Red Cross in Henderson county, giving specm commendation to the woikol . - Dorothy McCoy, county Ked Ci^s nUISP- ^t^To^Tone'dt jTThe past year was . splendid, tut all were of the opinion that the vro-iam was handicapped bv 1-trk of additional workers. UCJ. C. Coston. counts, Red Cros chairman, set a goal of $-500 for the drive this year, and pomit out that, with increased itvenu, , a oreater effort in the field ot public health could be made in the COlMr ^Coston presided and recog nized heads of guchan an^ president H>f the Chamber of Commerce and vice president S Bniirv club- Mrs. Buchanan, ^K oiit j»n.«- Wet are flhe P°TeA:'tTil Ba"foVr mills;' Nathan Patla. rep resenting the American ' r,;C.<l ITu Y Biguerstaff! of Coca-Cola company; Mr. Cox, o MlrMCos?on pointed .out that usedToiaUy" He poinfed out ttat S''above the dollar remain here for local use. prescnt He declared that 11 v l!hfve»r0Uand he asked that those present seek the '»n<*i«£pera' tion from their organizations^ Declaring that (he comfty? Thomas «• Frank*' for E SSS £Ss? — mpr a full job be .. in many sical condition of PP ^ handi cases. Pupils, he . could be capped by faults r atten corrected ^ *d CroJ cannot do a tion. The ■Kea «o ^ capable better jo guch cases. PCS?n Franks declared Uiat more workers were needed^ ^ ^ should be full t n hg dechu._ city alone, he sal , , by ^e ltd'cU could create a demand Red cioss coum enough t0C th%C„XPdo the work properly money to do in« ^^""o-^'Ue briefly. declaring that 'he goa 0 tiv0 ^l°SS( Continued on page five, MISS BUDE IS BADLY INJURED Suffers Skull Fracture in Charleston Wreck; Mrs. Toms Also Hurt The condition of Miss Sophie Bude, of Hendersonville, injured in an automobile collision at Charleston on Sunday, was re ported as serious today, while the condition of her mother, Mrs. C. F. Toms, injured in the same col lision. was reported as improved. Both are patients at the Baker Sanitarium, Charleston, after the collision, which occurred at the corner of Ashley avenue and Beaufain street. Mrs. Toms suffered principally from shock, but Miss Bude suf fered lacerations, a fractured skull, four fractured ribs, a bad ly lacerated arm, and a fractured shoulder. 'INDICT BROCK ON ATTEMPTED ARSON COUNT Breaking and Entering Cases Being Heard in Superior Court MANY CHARGES ARE DISPOSED OF MONDAY Zeb Brock was indicted by the Henderson county grand jury in superior court yesterday after noon on a charge of setting fire to a building. Specifically, Brock is charged with attempting to burn Straw berry's Billiard Parlor, located on Main street, and operated by his brother, Monroe Brock, a short time ago. Brock was arrested by citv officers and bound to the su perior court by Mayor A. V. Ed wards in city court. The court today was hearing charges against Bonnie Richi, Rochelle Richi, and Lewis Stew art, all charged with breaking and entering, and the case was expect ed to go to the jury today. A number of cases were dispos ed of in the court yesterday. In a number of cases defendants were not present and were called out under bonds. Cases disposed of were as follows: Jack Manning, disposing of mortgaged property, pleaded guil ty apd prayer for judgment w^& continued to thsf March tfctim. - The case of Helen G. Handle, charged with false pretense, was continued. Will Collins, convicted of as sault with deadly weapon at a previous term, was given a 12 months' sentence, which was sus pended on condition he pay $10 monthly until costs are paid. Russell R. Mullins, chained with embezzlement, pleaded guil ty to forcible trespass. He was sentenced to serve 60 days, capias not to issue if costs are paid. J. M. Seroggins, charged with worthless check, was sentenced to serve 30 days, capias not to issue on condition he pay $5 monthly on costs. The state took a nolle prosse with leave of false imprisonment, conspiracy and extortion charges against Homer L. Pace and Arth ur Saltz. The state took a nolle prosse with leave of non-support charges against Volney Tabor. Cecil Lee Sumpter pleaded guil ty to violating the prohibition law and'was given a three-months sen tence which was suspended on payment of a fine of $50 and costs. Bills returned by the grand jury yesterday were as follows: Charles Fisher, breaking and entering, a true bill. Charles Fisher, breaking and entering, a true bill. Homer Har din, breaking and entering, not a true bill. P. W. Hardin, Homer Hardin and Charles Fisher, breaking and entering, a true bill as to Fisher, not a true bill as to P. W. and Homer Hardin. Bonnie Richi, Rochelle Richi, and Lewis Stewart, breaking and entering, a true bill. Charles (Chick) Fisher, lar ceny, a true bill. . v Seven-story Fall is Laughing Matter Still not quite able to believe the miracle is Mrs. Mary Babyak, of New York, pictured holding her 14-months-old son, Michael, j who will probably go through life dubbed "Lucky Mike." The baby was playing on a bed in his home on the top floor of an apartment house. He plunged through an open window level with the bed and fell seven stories to the ground. Mrs. Babyak rushed down stairs to pick up, as she feared, his crushed and bleeding body. She got there in time to see him rise without a whimper and walk over to her. "Lucky Mike" and his mother are shown after the accident, whose total damage, thanks to the network of clotheslines that broke the baby's fall, were abrasions on his head and wrist. LADY ASTOR SAYS RUSSIAN TALE ABOUT LINDBERGH FALSE: NOT DINNER GUEST Is Second Untrue Story About Her in British Labor Press LONDON. Oct. 11. (UP)—Vis countess Astor made a blanket de nial today of allegations that Col. Chas. A. Lindbergh, at a dinner she gave in his honor, belittled the Russian air force and thus in fluenced the British-French "sur render" to Germany in the Sude tenland minority crisis. First repudiating any sugges tion that Lindbergh had any con nection with the social circle in which she moves, Lady Astor said: "I never have had dinner with Col. Lindbergh. This story ema-1 ARYAN LEAGUERSENDS NOTE 'INSULTING' TO TULANE MAN | NEW ORLEANS, Oct. 11.— (UP).—Joseph Harn-Korff, presi ; dent of the New Orleans Aryan league, tartly refused comment last night on an "insulting and I discourteous" letter he sent to Dr. T. P. Terhune of Tulane univers ity. The six-foot Hahn-Korff refus ed to admit reporters into his French quarter apartment. He i said he considered them "all liars " He reportedly was fired from a private patrol service for his pro Nazi activities. A swastika in his lapel, he walked into a Vieux Carre art shop several weeks ago and protested a caricature of Hit ler in the window. Hahn-Korff angrily stalked out when he was ' told "that's the way Hitler would get drawn if he came in here." Terhune said the message was sent as a result of an interview published in a New Orleans news paper after he returned from a German tour. The interview told of German police taking a copv of Adolf Hitler's Mein Kampf from him. I The letter, signed by the presi dent of the league, told Terhune I "I see you profess to having dif ficulties in procuring a copy of Hitler's Mein Kampf." It said the league would be "glad" to get Terhune a copy of j the book if he "could qualify I racially." "I djon't think that I would have any trouble qualifying raciali.v," Terhune said, "if it was worth the trouble to get the book." It is easy enough to get Eng lish translations, he explained, "but they bear little resemblance to the original version." Terhune said he had read the original of Mein Ivampf "several times." In an address before a club yes terday, Terhune predicted that "in ; the long run democracies will win over dictatorships and those who think that peace will come as a re sult of what happened to Czecho-1 slcvakia have another thought coming." He said he "did not believe that I Chamberlain would last much longer than the dictatorships." Terhune reiterated a former statement that he "hated the pol icies of the German government" but nevertheless thought the Ger mans were justified in demands (Continued on page five) natea irom me same source—wie Daily Worker which invented the story of a 'Cliveden set.' There is not a word of truth in it. On a previous occasion it was alleged that Viscount Astor and I had a dinner for Lindbergh when we were not even in England." The Daily Worker is the Lon don communist newspaper. Lindbergh himself was silent re garding the letter for denuncia-l tion which 11 leading Russian avi ators published in Moscow, alleg ing that he, after being the guest I of Russian fliers, made remarks' whose purport was that the Soviet political purge had so weakened the air force it was ineffective, and that the German air force was superior to the Russian, British, French and Czechoslovak air forces combined. Lindbergh flew from Paris to1 Rotterdam, Holland, Monday and (Continued on page four) I BANKWAY LIST DIVIDEND $100,000 To Be Distribut ed Among Old Citizens Bank Depositors Approximately $100,000 will be distributed to depositors of the old Citizens National bank, which closed on November 20, 1930, in the final dividend, Hil liard B. Atkins, receiver, an nounced today. . This sum represents a divi dend payment of 9.6 per cent to depositors and is the second dividend paid to depositors by this bank. The previous divi dend paid was six per cent, making a total of 15.6 per cent of the deposits paid to deposi tors. Depositors of the closed bank may receive checks at the bank building between the hours of 9 a. m. and 5 p. m., Mr. Atkins said. » Many Religious Rioters Seized as Hitler Or ders Probe VIENNA. Oct. 11. (UP).— Cardinal Innitzer today struck back in Austrian anti-Catholic elements with a manifesto to call ing on parents to see chat their children are given religious edu cation and laying down 10 com mandments for parents to follow. The manifesto was distributed simultaneously with a big round up of anti-Catholic rioters as Fuehrer Hitler ordered an investi gation of disorders at the Cardin al's cathedral and the papal nun cio to Berlin protested to the German government against the disorders. Nazi authorities early today carried out a series of swift ar rests to suppres santi-Catholic disorders after closing the St. Stephen's cathedral of Theodore Cardinal Innitzer, archbishop of Vienna. The roundup was directed by Reich Commissioner Josef Buerck el, supposedly under direct in structions from Chancellor Adolf Hitler, and several dozen persons were seized in connection with Saturday night's wild rioting in St. Stephen's square. It was reported on good au thority that Cardinal innitzer was preparing to confer personally with Hitler in Berlin and lay be fore him an account of the week end "tow -of terrorism. Hitler^ who sent Buerckel back to Vienna from the Saar to direct an investigation after learning of the rioting, was said to be "great ly annoyed" by the incidents. The Cathedral was closed last night by police and thousands of Catholics .arriving for Bible study, found it locked. Police, under Buerckel's author ity, made a number of arrests in St. Stephen's square after anti Catholic demonstrators -gathered for the fourth consecutive night shouting "to Dauchau!" referring to the large Nazi concentration camp. Minor officials of the Nazi party, mostly in civilian clothes, were posted on guard around oth er Vienna churches, monasteries and cloisters. The closing of the cathedral, under an indefinite ban, wa3 re vealed early last evening when the devout began to assemble for another of a series of Bible hours started Sunday. REV. NIEMOELLER, BARON VON CRAMM BOTH TO BE FREED BERLIN. Oct. 11. (UP)—The German government is preparing to release two of its most famous prisoners, Rev. Martin Niemoeller and Baron Gottfried von Cramm, within a short time, informed Nazis said last night. The releases will come as result of Chancellor Adolf Hitler's deci sion to grant amnesty to certain offenders, it was said. Baron von Cramm, famous Ger man tennis player sentenced on a morals charge, probably will be re leased next Sunday. Niemoeller, militant leader of the Protestant Confessional (anti Nazi) synod of the Lutheran church, probablv will be released later, it was indicated. Von Cramm was sentenced May 14, 1938, to a one-year term. REFUGEES IN PRAGUE SEEK U. S. ASYLUM German Customs Union Would End Last Trace of Czech Republic ALL ZONEIOCCFJPIED; NO PLEBISCITES BUDAPEST, Hungar . Oc t. ' I. (UP)—Hungarian troo^ the Czechoslovak bord t at 11:15 a. m. today and occurred th»> to,/n of Zatoraljauhely, while delega tions from the two countries le sumed their territorial confetn ce at the border town of Komuron. It was s "symbolic" occupatw n, to which the Czechs consented in a gesture of #ood -will. A company of engineers, the vanguard of troops, inspected ? he international bridge for possibly hidden bonjbs, found it safe, nnd signalled for the miuchui- u pro ceed. Large crowds stood on both j ends of the bridge, cheering. They ; waved Hungarian flairs and sang the Hungarian national anthem. The Czech side of the bridge was decorated with flags and flowers. The Czechoslovak government | ordered civilians in nine border districts, extending from Dunas zerdahely on the west to Kiraly i Helmecz on the east, to surrender their arms, leading to the belie# in Hungarian government circles j that the Czechs intended to cede the districts to Hungary. The troops were proceeding at I noon into the railroad station of ; Zatoraljauhely and the town qt Ipolysag, which the Czechs surren dered yesterday as a token of go« H will. £he Komarom conference, how ever,''Was reported to have run into difficulties because of dis crepancies in the maps that the two delegations were using. The Hangarians had an ethnographic map based on the 1910 census a nfl the Czechs' map was based on a I 1930 census. 1 MANY REFUGEES ARE FEARING DEATH PRAGUE, Oct. 11. (UP)—Aus trian and German refugees, some of whom fear death under Nazi rule, today appealed for United States aid in finding asylum in America or other countries. Some 700 refugees asked help of the United States legation The appeal was handed to Sir Neil Malcom, high commissioner i of refugees for the League of Na I tions. It said that many refugees would be sent to concentration campsand some faced execution if they entered Germany or came under German rule again in Ger j man-occupied regions of Czecho I Slovakia. CZECHS SEE LAST FREEDOM WANING PRAGUE. Oct. 11.—(UP) — Czechoslovak leaders last night ; said that Germany had proponed a customs and currencv union which, if accepted, would consti tute a knockout blow to the rem nants of the republic's economic and financial independence. The Czech cabinet, in a decree last night, ordered release with.n four weeks of all members of the German race enrolled in the army. The Germans, it was announced, will be permitted to go to German soil as private citizens, j Germany was said to have ask d that a commission of Czech e< > nomic experts bG sent to Berlin to discuss a Nazi-Czech customs union. The German proposal also was said to envision, at a later ! date, a common currency for the 1 (Continued on page four> ARGENTINE RECALLS ENVOY TO BERLIN; STEP UNEXPLAINED BUENOS AIRES, Argentina, Oct. 11.— (UP)—Jose Joaquim de Lima e Silva, Brazilian ambas sador to Germany, last night was instructed to return to Rio de Janeiro, according to unimpeach able sources. There was no immediate ex planation of the reason for the instructions which were nearly si multaneous with circulation of re ports in the Brazilian capital that German Ambassador Karl Ritter would not be sent back to that city. Ritter left Rio de Janeiro several weeks ago ostensibly to attend the Nazi party congress at Nuremberg. Although the Brazilian foreign office refused to confirm or deny the reports that this government had requested Berlin not to re turn Ritter to Rio de Janeiro, well-informed sources said that no formal demand had been made in that direction. It was admitted, however, that informal moves might have been mftde. Relations between the Brazilian government and Ritter have br^n strained for some time, dati ig back to the anti-Nazi measures *a ken by this country and affecting German communities in southern Brazil. It was regarded as significant that although the German asbcs sador to Argentina, Edmund Frie herr van Thermann, who also at tended the Nuremberg congre-3, already had returned to his post, Ritter so far had failed even to announce a possible date for bis return. Shortly after President Getul'o Vargas' proclamation of his now authoritarian state last Novel 1 ber, political activities of foreign ers were curbed drastically :n Brazil. Chief sufferers under the decree were Nazi groups in t ie states of Rio Grande do Sul, S; o Paulo and Santa Catharina. Their centers were closed as were Ger man-language schools and German (Continued on page five)