Newspaper Page Text
TT TT 1 In 1 A NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE HOME CIRCLE VOLUME I, RICHMOND, KENTUCKY, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 29, 1913. N UMBER 4. CIRCUIT COURT 4 IS AFFIRMED COURT OF APPEALS DECIDES LI BRARY SUPPORT CASE FROM DAVIESS COUNTY. NOT PRIVATE CORPORATION Mayor Lambert, of Owensboro, Resist d Payment of $3,000 Appropriated for Support of Library, but is . Overruled by Highest Court. Frankfort. Conflicts ia the statutes, governing the management and reven ues of public libraries in third, fourth, fifth and sixth-class cities, were .straightened out by the court of ap peals in affirming the Daviess circuit court in the case of S. Lambert, mayor of Owensboro, against' the board of trustees of the Owensboro public li brary, in which jthe trustees secured a writ of mandamus, requiring the may or to countersign warrants for $3,000 for the support of the library, the amount appropriated for its mainte nance for the year. Mayor Lambert resisted payment of the money to the library on the ground that two enabling acts enacted in 1902 were so Inconsistent as to make both void, and that the levy for the library under the law was void because the legislature could not authorize an or dinance levying taxes for the benefit of a private corporation. The court of appeals decided that a library board is not a private corpora tion and that a tax levy for its support is legal, employing the following lan guage: "A corporation created under a general law for the management of a yublic library supported by taxation Js in no sense a private corporation. It is a public corporation existing at the will of the legislature." Edward Mudd Is Dead. Edward E. Mudd, for five years war den of the Frankfort Reformatory and connected with that institution since 1906, died at his home here of inflam mation of the bowels. Hehad been ill several weeks and of - late he was thought to be Improving, but to ward morning he suffered a ralapse and death followed quickly. Warden Mudd was born in Burdette, Bates county. Mo., January 5, 1875,'of Kentucky parents, and removed with his parents to Hardin county when a child. He engaged in mercantile busi ness at Glendale, that county, before being appointed assistant deputy war den of the Frankfort prison In Sptem- ber, 1906. The next year he was ap pointed clerk of the Prison Board and in Karch, 1908, he was made warden, a position he had held ever since. Mr. Mudd is survived by his wife. Mrs. Margaret Mudd, and two claugh- ters, Helen, 12, and Dorothy, 8. His mother, Mrs. Lee Mudd; his ; sister, Miss Rose Mudd, and hi3 brother, R, I. Mudd, of Lebanon Junction, alijo are living. Convict Nobey Earnings. The first distribution of earn ings to the prisoners in the Eddy ville penitentiary and the Frankfort Reformatory, under resolution of the Prison Commission adopted last Au- gust, was ordered, and the commission sent to the State Auditor's oflice memorandum of the earnings ( of the prisoners in each institution. From August 1 to January 1 the aggregate earnings are: Eddy ville, $7,5'57.80; Frankfort, $15,597.80; total, $23,165.60 This represents 18 per cent of the revenues from the convicts' services In the contract shops. The law jimits the commission to allowing the men 20 per cent An Individual account will be opened with each man and one- fourth of his earnings will go into savings account, to be paid him when he i3 released. .The remainder he may use as he pleases. b Y. M. C. A. in Annual Meeting. The annual winter meeting of the State Executive Committee of the Ken tucky Young Men's Christian Associa tion was held at the Hotel Henry Wat terson. Reports from the secretaries showed a remarkable growth in 1912. Eight new association buildings were opened, and five mountain associations organized at the following places: Dun ham, McRoberts, Burdine, Stone and Bcnham. Each of these is reaching a community which heretofore has been reached by no organization or move ment calculated to make a better citi zenship. The chief event in the col lege association work was the securing of Mr. E. L. Hall, as secretary for State University, to work among the 1,200 students there. Three big boys' Christian training and recreation camps were held by the state organiza tion: Camp Putnam, on the Big San dy river; Camp Daniel Boone, on the Kentucky, and Camp Wekenboca, on Green river. There were nearly 300 boys in attendance at these camps. County Loses Suit Against Bank. Caldwell county lost it3 suit against the First National Bank of Princeton, for taxes, brought in the form of a suit for omitted taxe3. The petition was dismissed in the Caldwell circuit court and ludement was affirmed. The bank had not made return to the assessor, but the cashier appeared in 1911 and 1912 'before the County Board of Su pervisors and in 1911 the bank was as Si 80.000. 50 Der cent of its 3tock, surplus and undivided profits The next year it was assessed at $234,- 000,-which was 65 per cent valuation The bank complained at this latter as sessment, but the quarterly court sus tained it. The record of the supervi aors was Irregular, and before the bank had paid its tax; the county brougH suit to recover. Ignoring the assess ment, but the court held that, however irregular in form, the return of the Board of Supervisors was final, and dismissed the petition. ilRS. ARMSTRONG AND HER DAUGHTERS' v ' 3,' 1 rrkff; Tira t jf15v 1 ! - fct i - 1 A f ' "" ""1,. c 1 nl-- - . -v r'v I tiW i'wStvsI, r J 1 - V; -A' sy-w: I v; f i ly V i V, 1 1 i TO STUDY PROBLEM BUREAU OF 80CIAL HYGIENE IS EXPLAINED BY JOHN D. ; ROCKEFELLER. JR. WAS FOUNDED TWO YEARS AGO Son. of Retired Oil Magnate Describes the Origin, Work ,and Proposed . Plans for the Investigation of Vice ' - Conditions. TAFT DEFENDS COURSE PRESIDENT TALKS ON THE PANA MA CANAL TOLLS. New York, Jan. 27. In order that the public might better understand the Bureau of Social Hygiene, John D. Rockefeller. Jr., on Monday gave out a statement explaining the origin, work and plans of that institution. The bureau, he said, came into existence about two years ago as a result of the work of a special Kraft d Jury ap pointed to investigate the white slave traffic in New York city. This Jury recommended that a public commis sion be appointed to study the social evil. . Mr. Rockefeller waaforeman of that grand Jury and he thereafter gave the subject deep thought and conferred with a large number of lead- are arguments on the other side. Speaking at Banquet, Chief Executive Says He Is Willing to Arbitrate British Claims. Baltimore. Md., Jan. 28. President Taft, speaking at the annual banquet of the Merchants and Manufacturers association Saturday night, defended the administration's attitude in the Panama canal disagreement with Eng land, declared Its position was not un patriotic or dishonorable and said there was no reason for anyone to op pose the proposal for arbitration by an impartial tribunal "Whether you call it a subsidy or not, I am in favor of making the trans portation rates between the coasts through' the Panama canal lower." said the president. - "Now the question is, can we do that under the international obliga tions? I think we can. and if yott read the authorities I think youH find! we may. "But if we are bound not to ex empt coastwise vessels we can agree to submit the question to an impartial tribunal. I'm willing to admit there Ing men and women. "These confer ences," says Mr. Rockefeller, "devel oped the feeling that a public commis sion would labor under a number of disadvantages, such as the fact that "We are willing, however, to submit our vJewB to arbitration. There i3 nothing in the attitude of the ad ministration, as I have stated it, to show that we have been dishonorable. it would be short lived; that its work There Is nothing to show a disposition Insurance Cases Are Up. The question whether an insurance comDany . licensed to do business in Kentucky can write policies and with draw from the state, and therefore con tlnue to collect premiums on those pol icies without paying the 2 per cnt tax on premiums, was submitted to Judge Stout of the Franklin circuit court, in two cases brought by Auditor H. M. Bosworth and argued. These suits were to collect the premium tax for five years from the Illinois Life Insur ance Co., of Pittsburg. The auditor also asks that they be required to make annual reports to the insurance department. Between $15,000 and $20,- 000 are involved in the two cases, though the disposition of the cases will involve many thousands more in the future. This photograph of Mrs. Paul Armstrong, wife of the playwright, and her daughters was taken at her country home, "Stronghold," near Annap olis, Md. Her suit for divorce began on Jan. 7. Mrs. Armstrong is a society woman of prominence in Annapolis .and a member of the Anno Arundel Hunt club. She was a pupil of Whistler. TO RENEW THE WAR BALKAN ALLIES DECIDE TO END FURTHER NEGOTIATIONS FOR PEACE. TERROR REIGNS IN CAPITAL ADMITS STEEL POOL FORMER HEAD OF U. S. FIRM TES TIFIES IN NEW YORK. Theodore Roosevelt Admits Permit ting Merger Believed It Prom ised Relief to Country. Bluegrass Dental Society Elects. The ' Bluegrass Dental Society held its monthly meetings at Lexingtoa and elected the following officers: Dr. Best, Cynthlana, president; Dr. Walter Ma thews, Lexington, vice president; Dr. J. M. Bronaugh, Lexington, treasurer, and Dr. R. H. McMillan, secretary. Plans, for the entertainment of the State Dental Society, which will meet here in May, were discussed, and pre liminary plans outlined to give the vis itors a great time. - To Celebrate Washington's Birthday. The Virginia Society in Kentucky met, elected officers for the ensuing year, considered applications for mem bership and formulated plana for the annual banquet to be held in the Ho tel Henry Watterson on Washington's birthday anniversary, February 22. "Ar rangements for the banquet were made with the expectation that from 135 to 150 guests will attend. The society has 100 members.. Irdicts Four Insurance Companies. The Franklin county grand jury In its final report indicts four insurance companies for failure to pay taxes; in dicted three dairymen nnder the pure food act and recommended that the next grand Jury continue the probes into the State Insurance Department under the last administration which haa resulted ia five indictments gainst former Deputy-Insurance Corn- Great Excitement Follows Killing of War Chief Nazim Pasha Amid Dis turbances at the Capital In Oppo sition to Accepting Peace Terms. London, Jan. 28! At a special meet ing Sunday the representatives of the Balkan states at the peace confer ence decided that negotiations looking to a settlement of the Turko-Bul-garian war, which have been pursuing their desultory way toward final dis agreement for more than a month should be broken off at once. This decision means a resumption of the war. Adding to the general terror, a heavy earthquake shook the Turkish capital. London, Nov. 27. The new Turkish cabinet has decided to recall the Ot toman peace delegates from London, according to a dispatch from Con stantinople. The Turkish government is said also to have requested Its am bassadors at Vienna and St Peters burg to return to- the Turkish cap- Enver Bey, the most spirited leader of the Young Turks, was appointed chief of the general staff of the Turk ish army on Thursday. Constantinople. Jan. ,27. ngnung occurred on Friday at several places in the city. A dozen or more persons have been wounded and many arrests have been made. r.mr VtutkHn PTr.ltement has roi- New York. Jan. 24. William Ellis Corey, former president of the United States Steel corporation, admitted here Wednesday - before Henry Brown, referee for the government In the suit brouKht by the department of . . - i ii v m. lc-iiirr. Li t u ni iwi inn l v i n u i l i.a i uatice to dissolve the trust,-tnat taa.l- ... . a term endlne March 4. next. He de- nuge concern ior years uw u- gtudy from tfae pny8lcal mental. social feated u. r. Bryan or xvasnviiie prices m tne Bieei marw u and moral Blde each person committed McKinney, Tex., Jan. 25. Publio has maintained a giganuc pooi uum t f. rAfnrmlltnrv Thla wm be carried on by experts and each case will be kept under observation for from three weeks to three months, as may be required.. When the diag nosis is completed, it is hoped that the here and in Europe. Kn. matter what mteht have been the motives behind tie United States Steel corporation when it absorbed the Tennessee Coal ana iron com- Hookworm Busy in Institute. Investigation -and elimination of the inmates of the Feeble-Minded Institute here by Dr. W. M. Steele, of the Rocke feller Institute, working under , the State Board of Health, has developed ninety cases of hookworm so' far.; An examination of the inmates of the re- lowed killing of Nazim Pasha, the rormacory win oemaae ana ur. caeeie fnmor -a-nr minister and commanaer will spend two weeks lecturing- ana examining cases in Franklin county. Model School For Negroes. The most; complete public colored school in the Bluegra9S has been com pleted, at Danville at a cost of $10,000. of the Turkish army, who was snot n4nv rvtiMifi demonstrations txvns wuuc Jt' " - Thnrsdav. ' Nazim Pasha's death by a shot from the revolver of Enver Bey or Talaat Bey is believed to have wen ..Mni Tti two officers, . in" or- and taxation. The " structure . is of brick and is strictly jmodern.- A" large industrial department has been added. mifiBionr Lee Hampton for embezie-f and the students are taught to ' sew. went of public funds. Delegates to Highway Congress. Governor 'appointed the follow Jn8 delegates to the Southern National Highways Association, which meets at Ashevilie, N. C, February 12. S. W. Hager, Owensboro; James R. Lemon, Blayfield; R. H. Scott. Paducahr W. E. Dowling. Lawrehceburg; Clarence Wood, Maysville; Frank Bullock, Lex v Ington; Br, J. A. Averdlck, Covington; - 'James Maret, ML Vernon; M. H. Crump, Bowling Green. " ' The funds were raised by subscription der to protect themselves from the fire of Uatim's aide-de-camp, wno nu hot at them from a window. . drew their revolvers, and emptied them at him. A bullet struck and killed Nasim cook and do all kinds of work which will fit them for better service.; Pasha, who was seated inside the Italian. British and other wars nips Urnet is AmDlv Identified. hv been ordered to Tumisn waters, John .S. Lawrence, or Cadis mes. according to dlspatcnes irora kuh senger to carry the vote of the Ken- ranean ports. . I : tucky electoral college to Washington, was not caught unidentified, like the Nebraska messenger, but had secured credentials, including the minutes of the college, which he delivered separ ately to the clerk in the office of the nresldent of the senate, to whom also he presented the returns. 1, Send Baby by Parcel Post. VHatavia. Ohio. Jan. 28. Vernon O i.vttW mall carrier on rural route No 5 is the first to accept and de liver a live baby under the parcel post renditions. The postage was 15 cents and the parcel was Insured for $50... would be done publicly; that at best it could hardly do more than pre sent recommendations. So the con viction grew that in order to make a real and lasting improvement In con ditions, a permanent organization should be created, the continuation of which would not be dependent upon a temporary wave of reform, nor upon the life of any man or group of men, but which would go on, generation after generation, continuously making warfare against the forces of evIL It also appeared that a private organiza tion would have, among other advan tages, a certain freedom from public ity and from political bias, which a publicly appointed commission could not so easily avoid. "Therefore, as the Initial step, in the winter of 1911 the Bureau of So cial Hygiene was formed. Its pres ent members are Miss Katharine Bern ent Davis, superintendent of the New York state Reformatory for Women at Bedford Hills. N. Y.: Paul M. War burg, of the firm of Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Starr J. Murphy, of the New York bar. and John D. Rockefeller, Jr. Ah the work develops new members may be added "One of the first things undertaken by the bureau was the establishment at Bedford Hills, adjacent to they're formatory, of a laboratory of social hygiene, under Miss Davis' direction. to evade, and we are willing to rest our case with a tribunal that is im partial." FLAS OFF THE WIRE oooooooococoooc Mexico City, Jan. 23. The violent eruption of Mount Colima, in the state of Jalisco, Tuesday night is reported to have caused a heavy death loss. Thousands of cattle were killed by the gases. Villages within a radius of 25 miles of the volcano, including Zapotlan, Zopotilic and Tuxnam, were hardest hit Some of the dust reach ed Guadalajara, a hundred miles away. ; Edmonton, Alberta. Jan. 23. The business section of Fort Saskatche wan, Alberta, thirty miles from here, was wiped out by fire Tuesday. Jacksonville, Fla., Jan. 23. Col. Harland Davidson, widely known in the educational world and head of a military school at Highland Park. 111., dropped dead at his winter home in Avon Park Tuesday. Nashville, Tenn., Jan. 27. Prof. W. R, Webb of Bellbuckle, Tenn.. Inde pendent Democrat, was elected Uni ted States senator Friday for the pany five years ago, Theodore Roose- laboratory be' ln position to rec-1 veit as president wouiu nm ,atTm mna uvuw tn tloned the deaL He so testified here reform the ndlTlduaL or, lt reformat at a resumption oi me nwinj ut tlon la impossible, to recommend per- government s sun io aaoi m manent custodial care.- Furthermore. schools ln McKinney were closed on Friday and the town was given over to mourning as a result of the Mis sissippi Dry Goods Co. accident that resulted in the death of eight persons and the serious Injury of fifteen oth ers Thursday. called steel trusL "Not one thing could have been . known about the company wnicn could have altered my action," he said, emphatically. , "I was dealing with a panic" ;' - The colonel was examined for near ly-two hours. . He. clapped his hands. and shouted i'Hurrah!" when he stepped down. At times he upbraided Jacob M. Dickinson. : counsel for the government, for asking . questions about "things I don't know." V Asked about his testimony before the Stanley committee, the - colonel again denied that he had been de ceived by Messrs. Frlck and Gary, M0R0S SLAY U. S. SOLDIERS CapL Patrick McNally . and Six Pri vates Killed; Two Other Officers and 19 Men Wounded. ; Manila. Jan. ' 28. A wireless re ceived here. Sunday from Zamboanga confirms the report of the slaying of CapL Patrick McNally and -six pirt vates of the Philippine scouts and the wounding of 21 others. A later wireless dispatch from Brigr. adler General Pershing says the en gagement occurred on the morning of January. 23 at 'Taglitsi and was t tween the Moros and . the Philippine constabulary. CapL Patrick McNally and six enlisted men of the scouts were killed and Lieut William Town send of the scouts and Lieutenants Cochran and Whitney of the constab ulary and nineteen men .were) wounded. . ' I reaching out beyond the individuals involved, it is believed that thus im portant contributions may be made to a fuller knowledge of the conditions ultimately responsible for vice.. If this experiment is successful the prin ciple may -prove applicable to all classes of criminals and the conditions precedent to crime, and lead to lines of action not only more scientific and humane but" also less wasteful than those at present followed." - That Its work might be done intelli gently the bureau employed George J. Kneeland to make a comprehensive survey of . vice conditions 'in . New York, and Abraham Flexner to study e social evil In Europe, and their reports are now being prepared. These studies will be followed by others in various American cities, and lt is the hope of the bureau that, based upon all of them, may be devised a ' prac tical plan' for dealing with, the social J evii. - - x .. ... -'In conclusion Mr." Rockefeller's statement .says: "It cannot be . too strongly - emphasized . that the ; uplrit which dominates the .work of tbu bu reau is, not sensational or sentimen tal or hysterical; that it Is not a spirit of criticism of public officials; i but that it is essentially a spirit of con structive suggestion and of deep sci entific as well as humane Interest ln a great world problem." 1 MONEY QUIZ BODY HEARS HILL Railroad Executive Declared That the Great Northern and Northern Pacific Lines Compete. Washington, Ja. 27. James J. Hill, who took the stand before the house money trust committee Friday, opened his testimony with a list of his direc torships in New York and Chicago banks and ln the Great Northern and Burlington railroads. Mr. Hill said that the Great . Northern and the Northern Pacific railroads were com petitors. - When the Northern Securities com pany was dissolved, he said, he re ceived 37,000 shares of Great North ern and 62,000 shares of Northern Pa cific. He now has 20,000 shares of Great Northern and his son Louis W. Hill has 13,500 shares. Mr. Hill testi fied that he was a director In the First National bank of SL Paul, one of the largest banks in the northwest. ' He disagreed with Counsel Untermyer's suggestion that minority stockholders be given representation in director- . ates through cumulative voting. He ' said that such a system might allow -competitors to secure a corporation's secrets by obtaining a place on its 1 board..' -.' "Ar: ' y-' Suffrage. Wlnt Jn Nevada. Reno. Nev Jan.- 27, -The assembly of the Nevada legislature passed the women suffrage amendment Fifteen. Hurt In I. C. Wreck. . Kankakee, 111- Jan. 27. Fifteen per sons were injured on the Daylight special of the Illinois Central, a mile and a half north of Melvin. Friday af ternoon, when the entire train, ejecept the engine, left the track at 4 p. m. No one was fatally Injured. Speaker Shurtleff .and Representative Ryirn of the Thirtieth district were on! the train..' ..';,.V-- -. Ji ' -;:;:':-.( vi ONE KILLED IN "L" CRASH New York Elevated Trains Take Fire After Rear-End Collision Thlr- -teen Passengers Are Hurt. New York, Jan. 27. One man was killed and 13 others were injured to a spectacular rear-end collision between. , two south-bound Third avenue ele vated trains. Both trains took fire. The panic-stricken uninjured passen gers made their way over the ties to the nearest station. , v . 1 If If a i f I f f I: h : n : X .. i i v