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Print SLovirc trough 1 1 1 1 t. k t i! u VsTNii'VTES STORY VT. TXIE FI3ST 1TSZSMTVi 1 BY TEE PRE SIDnNT S ru t " MMi. J (CONTINUED.) Others envied Washington his pow er and his , growing fame, resented their own subordination and his su premacy, and intrigued to put General Oaten in his placed Had not Gates -won at Saratoga, and Washington lost at the Brandy wine and at German town? Schuyler had prepared the -victory in the north; Arnold and Mor gan had done the fighting that secured it; but Gates had obtained the com mand when all was ready, and vu willing to receive the reward. With a political committee-congress in cb-rire of affairs, nothing was im- Washington and his army were tarring the while at Valley Ftorge in desperate straits to get anything to eat or anything to cover them in that bitter season not because there were no supplies, but because congress had disorganized the commissary depart ment, and the supplies seldom reach ed the camp. The country had not been too heav ily stricken by the war. Abundant crops were everywhere sown and peacefully reaped, and there were men enough to do the work of seed time .and harvest. The Army Chief Sufferers. It was only the army that was suf fering for lack of food and lack of men. The naked fact was that the confederacy was falling apart for lack of a government. Local selfishness had overmastered national feeling, and only a few men like Washington held the breaking structure together. Washington's steadfastness was nev er shaken; and Mrs. Washington, stanch lady that she was, joined him -even at Valley Forge. .. 1 he intrigue against him he watch ed In stern silence till It was ripe and evident, then he crushed it with sud den exposure, and turned away in con tempt, hardly so much as mentioning it in his letters to his friends. "Their own artless zeal to advance their views has destroyed them," he said. The idol of His Men. His soldiers he succored- and sup plied as he could, himself sharing their privations, and earning their love as he served them. "Naked and starving . as they are," he wrote, "we cannot suf ficiently admire the incomparable pa tience and fidelity of the soldiers." . And even out of that grievous win ter some profit was wrung. Hand some sums of French money had' be gun of late to come slowly into the confederate treasury for France, for the nonce, was quick with sympathy for America, and. glad to lend secret aid against an old foe. Presently, she promised, she would recognizethe in dependence of the United States, and herself grapple once more .with Eng land. Foreign Officers Volunteer. Meanwhile French, German, and Pol ish officers hurried over sea to serve as volunteers with the raw armies of -the confederacy adventurers, some of them; others sober veterns, gentle men of fortune men of generous and noble quality among the rest the boy ish Lafayette and the distinguished Steuben. . ', ' Baron von Steuben had won himself a place on the great Frederick's staff In the seven years' war, and was of that studious race of soldiers the world was jresently to learn to fear. Steuben at Vallsy Forge. He joined Washington at Valley Forge and turned the desolate camp Into a training-school of arms, teach ing, what these troops had never known before, promptness and precis ion in the manual of arms, in massed and ordered movement, In the use of the bayonet, the drill and mastery of the charge and of the open field. - Neither Washington nor any' of hi3 officers had known-how to; give this training. The commander-in-chief had not even had a properly organized stafi till this schooled and thorough Ger man supplied it, and he was valued in the camp as he deserved. - Baron Admires Americans.' "You say to your soldier, 'Do this,' and he doeth it," he wrote to an old comrade la Prussia; "I am obliged to say to mine, "This is the reason, why you ought to do that,' and thaw h does it." . But-he .learned to like and to ad mire his new. comrades soon enough when he found what spirit and capa city there was tn them for the field of action. ' ' . The army came out of Its dismal winter quarters stronger than it had ever been before, alike in spirit and discipline; more devoted to its com mander than ever, and more fit to serve Mm. " An Efficient Army. At last the change to a system of long; enlistments had transformed it from a levy of militia into an army steadied by service, unafraid of the field. .' The year opened, besides, with a hew hope and a new confidence. They were no longer a body of insurgents even to the eye of Europe. . News came to the camp late in the night of the 4th of May (77S) that France had entered into open alliance with ' the United States, and would send fleets and an army to aid in se curing their independence. . An Alliance of Power. Such an alliance changed the whole face of affairs'. England would no longer have the undisputed freedom of A . A A me seas, ana roe conquest or ner col onies in America might turn out the least part of her task in the presence of European enemies. She now knew j the full significance of Saratoga ana Germantown. Washington's splendid audacity and extraordinary command of his re sources in throwing himself upon his victorious antagonist at Germantown as the closing move of a long retreat had touched the imagination and won the confidence of foreign soldiers ajiO statesmen hardly less than the taking of Burgoyne at Saratoga. Partial . .At Awakes. Parliament at last (February, 1778". came to its senses: resolved to re nounce the right to tax the colonies, except. for the regulation of trade, and sent commissioners to America to of fer such terms for submission. But it was too late; neither congress nor the states would now hear of anything but independence. With a French fleet about tb take the sea. it was necessary that t.h British commanders in America should concentrate their forces. 1 Philadelphia, they had at last found ou was a burden, not a prize. , It Lad no- strategic advantage of posi tion; was hard to defend, and harder to provision ; was - too far from the sea, and not far enough from "Wash ington's open lines of operation. General Howe Resigns. - Before -the summer's campaign be gan. Sir William Howe resigned his command and bade the town good bye, amidst elaborate festivities (May 18th, 1778). . General Clinton, who succeeded him, received orders from England to undo Howe's work at once, abandon Phila delphia, and concentrate his forces at New York. : Washington Close Behind. Twas easier said than done. There were not transports .crouch to move his fifteen thousand men by sea; only the three thousand loyal ists who had put themselves undaf his protection could be sent in the ships, with a portion of hi3 stores; he must cress the hostile country; anO his march was scarcely begun (Jun 18th) before Washington was at bis heel 8, with a force but little inferior to his own either in numbers or in discipline. He might, never have .reached ,Mew York at all had not. Charles Lee been once more second in command in the American army. The Insubordinate Lee. . ! . He had come out of captivity, ex changed, and now proved himself the: Insubordinate poltroon he - was. JTt had never had any real heart in the! cause, h H'J owned estates in Virginia. but he was not of the great Virginian family of the Northern Neck. He was only a soldier of fortune, strayed out of the British service on half pay to seek some profit in the colonies, and cared for no interest but his , own. While a prisoner, he had secretly directed' Howe's movement against Philadelphia, and now he was to consummate ' his cowardly treach ery.,. : - .S, Washington outstripped his oppo nent in the movement upon New York, and determined to fall upon him at Monmouth Court House, where, on the night of the 27th "of June. Clin ton's divisions lay separate, offering a chance to '-.cut? them asunder.. . . - . A Te ache roue Move. On the Morning of the 28th, Lee was ordered forward with sis thou sand men to-enfold Clinton's left wing eight thousand men, the flower of the British , force by gaining Its flank, whil'e Washington', held ' ... its main body ready to strike In his aid at the right moment r - - The movement was perfectly suc cessful, and! the fighting had begun, when, to the amazement and chagrin alike of officers and men,' Lee began to withdraw. Lafayette sent a mes senger hot-foot" for Washington, who rode up4 to find his men not' attack ing, but pursued. . "What is the meaning xt all this?" he thundered, his wrath terrible to see. " -- ,1; " -; -": " " Washington's Terrible Wrath. When Lee would have made some excuse, he hotly cursed - him. In his fury, for a coward; himself rallied the willing troora, and led them forward again to a victory; won bacK toe ueiu Lee had; abandoned, " and drove the enemy to the cover of a morass. In the night that followed; Clinton hastily withdrew, leaving even' his v wounded " behind hi na, and Wathinr ton's chance to crush him -was gone. (TO BE CONT 1 UED. -oo- We make a specialty of selling nothing but the best grades of Clover, Timothy, Clean Blue Grass, Orchard Grass, Red Feed and Seed Oats. Give us a call, Phone 72 and 144. Covington, Thorpe & Co. - 11-tf -oo- Canning Factory The Waco Canning Factory which employes about twenty persons during the canning sea son began ODration last week. Last season the comDanv cannevd about four car loads of tomatoes. The output this season will be greater. . 1 tie company also cans sweet potatoes and will begin that work later on. -to- Opera House Friday night. The Thanhouser production from the opera Than hauser in three reels, a notable HTM am . inannouser production witn a notable Thanhouser cast. Music from the operaljy show orchestra. Saturday night Broncho three- reel war story "Old , Mammy's Secret Code" one of their head liners. " -oo- Held fto Grand Jury Siebert Wilburn, age 21, arres ted at Valley View on the alleged charge of housebreaking, was tried before Judge Shackelford yesterday, waived examination and was held to await "the ac tion of the grand jury. His bond was fixed at $100 which he failed to give and was remanded to jail. -oo- A horse hitched to a delivery wagon owned by Simmons & Douglas and driven by Xuther Powell ran off on Lancaster Ave. Saturday. Powell left the horse standing unhitched and as he came back the horse became frightened and ran several blocks. No damage of any consequence sustained. - . -oo- Famous Single Comb Rhode Island Reds of the'Red Velvet strain. Eggs,' $1.50 per 15; also Stock in season. David Deather- age, 125 7th St, Richmond, Ky. 4-lyr -oo- We keep on hand always the best grq ceries that money can buy and, sell them as cheap as the cheapest? Phone 72 ani 144. Covington. Thorpe & Co. 11-tf -oo- lST"Your name on our list will be duly appreciated. ... . ; Commissioner's Sale I. C. Morgan, Plaintiff - vs. -v ' - . Mona J. Rock, etc, Defendants Under and by virtue of a judgment and order of sale rendered at the May term, 1913, of the Madison Circuit Court, in the above styled action, the undersigned Mas ter Commissioner of said court will on Saturday, Sept 20, :1913, at 11 o'clock a. m. on the premises in Richmond, Ky., sell at public auction to the highest and best bidder the following described property or so much thereof as will produce the ? sum of $369.30, the amount ordered made, vir- Lots one and two in Block E, Powell's Addition to the City of Richmond: Ky., located - on' the northeast corner of Second and Walnut Streets, being . the property conveyed - to Mona J. Rock by J. j W. Prather by deedl recorded in Madison County Clerk's office in Deed Book No. 63, Page 172. , TERMS; Said property will be sold on'a credit of six months time, 4he purchaser' being required to execute a sale bond payable to the Commissioner, bearing 6 per cent interest from date of sale until paid, with lien retained to secure the pay ment of the purchase money.-- :, RICE,'", ' A ttr W 4 2 l c i w mm. 35-3t ; . .' ! M.C M.C C. News In and Mr. E. T. Fish attended the London Fair Thursday. Dr. and Mrs. Botkin attended the Fair at London Friday. l. Mr. Archdean Brads haw of Lancaster was a visitor here Sunday. ; Miss T. Coy Blazier spent last week at her home in Cincinnati, O. Mr. C. M. Rawlins of Panola was , in Berea Friday and Saturday of last week. Miss Ethel Azbill of Richmond spent a few days with her sister Mrs. VV. H. Moore. Rev. W. L. Brandenburg preached at the Baptist Church Sunday mcming and even ing. ' " . Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Porter and daugh ter of Lexington visited H. C. Wolf last week. - ; "" . , Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Dean are spending a few days with their parents in Jackson County. Mr. and Mrs. Scott McGuire of Wilmore were guests of Mrs. S. E. Welch a few days last week. Mizs Jessie Smith left Sunday for Liv ingston, where she teaches in the Livings ton Graded School. Mrs. R. VV. Todd who has been at St Joseph's Infirmary at Louisville for the past three weeks was able -t come home Sunday. " Mrs. J. B. Fish and daughter have re turned after a two weeks stay at Mt. Jack son Sanitarium, Indianapolis, Ind. and Cincinnati, O. . Mr. U. B. Roberts and family who have been living in Berea for two years .left Sunday to again make their home in Wagoner, Oklahoma. Court House Briefs The records of Ihe clerk's office for the month of August shows transfers for sixteen town lots valued at $30,000, and land trans fers valued approximately at $35,- 000. Thompson R. Burnam,. Repub lican, qualified last Saturday as a member of the Madison County Election Commission. The following wills were 1 pro bated court day: Alice Oldham, Sallie B. Roberts, John Donald son and Shelton H. Ine. In the last named June E. Lane qualified as administrator in the sum of $16,000. -oo- $10,000.00 Paid The Madison Fiscal Court met in regular session today. Une important thing done was the payment and cancellation of ten one- thousand dollar bonds of the old railroad debt. - And thjs reminds us that Madi son and other counties helped to pay for a line of railroad. to com pete with the L: & N. : The L. & N. Ww owns this line in defi ance of the law and the Constitu tion. . - , - VVhats , the matter with our government that Constitutional safe guards for the benefit of the ! people, are ignored? -oo- Court Day- The court day crowd was above he average in attendance. Mer chants report a fairly good busi-. ness. About sixteen hundred head of cattle changed hands at the Stock Yards -at from 6 to 7 J cents a pound. There were about 75 i suckling mule colts on the market, but not many sales. Work mules brought good prices and the demand for them was greater than the supply. oo . ; - Basket Dinners From many sections come re ports 6t old time basket dinners. Even the good "Free State of Estill" adds to the list At Crook ed creek in Estill county Rev. D. G. Combs, the Mountain Evange- iim ueiu services wnicn was- aug mented by a beautiful repast at noonday hour. ' Pleasant Outing A number of College Hill peo ple left Lock 11 Monday for Lock 13 anb! will spend several days angling for the finney tribe. .When they return we may expect iiome regular yarns about how the big gest fish got away. , , H -oo- Rough and Dressed Lumber. BI anion 16-tf Lumber Co; Phone 425. Around Berea Mr. Geo. O. Dick jmd family returned Saturday; i " . - - Miss Myrtle Robinson has returned after a three weeks visit in Parksburg. . Mrs. Geo. C. Pow and children of Paints ville are the guests of Mrs. W. G. Best Miss Marie Bower who has been visit ing relatives in Covington has returned. ' Mr. Andrew Pow of Adams,' Mass. visit ed Dr. W. G. Best several days last week. Miss Ha'ttie Carr and Elizabeth Ogg left Saturday to visit Mrs. Luxonat Lexington. Mrs. E. M. Spence is at Richmond with her daughter Mrs. Brewer who has typhoid fever. - Miss Dorothy Keltch who is . at Gibson Infirmary for treatment is getting along nicely. Mrs. J. K Baker and children visited her parents near Valley View several days last week. Mr. Edgar Moore who during his vaca tion has been visiting some of the eastern cities returned last week. Mr. and Mrs. F. M. Moore who have been living in Arizona for the past-year arrived in Berea Sunday morning. Mr. Louis Lester returned to Cincinnati last week. Mr. Lester has been employed there for some time. His family expects to join him soon. Mrs. J. H. Jackson with -Mr. 'and Mrs. Roy Jackson from Ohio are spending the week with her parents Mr. and Mrs. D. W. Black at Speedwell. -Misses Mamie and Susie Gwinn enter tained a numbeoof their friends on their lawn Friday evening, in honor of Miss Rosella Roberts who was to leave SundaV- Church Notes The Circle will be entertained" by Mrs. Jas. Neale Thursday at 3 o'clock. The C. W. B. M. Society meets with Mrs. E. B. Barnes on Wednesday at p. m. iThe meeting at the Second Christian Church closed last night with over 50 additions.-? The pulpits of . the various churches will be filled by the reg ular pastors on next Sunday. on Assessor at Work I- Assessor Shelby I. Taylor and the following deputies, M. H. Wells, districts 1 and 2, C. T. Wells, district 3, S. M. Comelison district 5, Wm. Jarman; district 6, Leslie Adams, district 7, John B, Million, district 8, began tbe job of counting noses yesterday. Mr. Taylor will take the list in dis trict 4r -oo- Madison Lodge No. 14, I. O. O. F. conferred the. Initiatory and First and Second degree on six candidates Monday evening Sept. 1, after which, refreshments were served with G. 'W. T. Deatherage, S. L. Jones and Walter Stewart acting as toastmasters. There were sixty members present y -oo- - Call 110 for Tilling, Fire Backs, fire clay and fire brick. Richmond Coal & Supply Co. , - ' '. 35-1 1 ielephooe T WISH you would ti ttiiKiir 1 itn'tum rl ii.ljill!! X up ana set that pane oi: glass the chil dren broke yesterday. The house is as cold as a barn " .otrf't-Vi ciirk..rkon v.. ; wife, as her husband was about to go to ; - business. f ;f "n't time this morning replied her hus "mi r- Just Iook in. the Telepliorre Directory . you II find several there. Give. the order, to ths one who says he will send a man right up," Its the man with the telephone "who gets the nurry orders every time. ' : XWCOJaPOaATKD General News Mr. Logan Wood has been agreed on for postmaster cit Dan ville, Ky. He succeeds Edward Linney who has served for the last sixteen years. Mr. Geo. D. Hopper, a promi nent and popular citizen of Lin coln county is dead.' JHe was a brother of Rev. Joseph H. Hopper of Perryville, who is well known here. Anderson County will hold a primary election on September 27th to name a candidate'for Cir cuit Court Clerk, caused by the resignation of Robert Crossfield, who : has been appointed post master at Lawrenceburg. The vacancy came too. late to be filled at the primary. J. G. Bond is the candidate to succeed himself. He was appointed to fill the vacancy'by Judge Marshall. ' School Opening Caldwell High School opened today with a fine attendance. -oo- When you are going to have company and want something good, try our Fern deU Peaches, Pears, Apricots, Pine Apples, Corn, -Beans, .Tomatoes and everything else. in. this, line that your taste ca.'li for. Covington, Thorpe & Co. . 11-tf -oo- We carry a full line of both dom2ticand steam coal. Richmond Coal & Supply Co. 35 It For Rent! An ideally located Kool, Komfortable Kottage On West Main Street, oppo site Judge Burnarn. GRANT E. LILLY T. 0. BROADDUS DEALER IN - Fresh Meats, Corn and Dried Beef FRESH AND SMOKED TONGUES All Refrigerator Meats - ' PHONE 39 RESIDENCE PHONE 239 134 2d St., Richmond, Ky. THE SPIRELLA! Its the best fitting Corset on the mar ket ......... . MRS. S. A. DEATHERAGE Phone No. 560146 7th Ave. to Glazier get a glazier to come - if . f 11