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ssnaJstTZJOtirxr iiisiii -ajmckjesjcoaj!- N K . f KE.NTD6KY IRISH MERKM. PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY. rwted to the Sochi and Moil A5vncnent of Irish Americans antf Cthollej Officially Indorsed by Ancient Order of Hibernians. Young Men's Institute and Catholic Knigbts of America. KENTUCKY IRISH AMERICAN PRINTINO CO., IncerporHci. Publishers SUBSCRIPTION PRICE ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR, SINGLE C0PV5c Cntcred at the LoulivMIe Poitoftlce at Second-Clan Matter. tMratt all Communloatlom to tho KENTUCKY IRISH AMERICAN, 319-321 Wait Oreen St. PARADES ffij$jft CUNCILfr LOUISVILLE, KY.. . .SATURDAY, JULY 19, 1919 SHOULD UK INVITED. We do not know definitely yot whether De Valera, the President of tho Irish republic, will visit here. Wo suppose ho will. We have heard reports that he has been or will bo -officially Invited by our leading cJHzens to pay us a visit. This is no more than proper courtesy to the man who has been duly elected as President of the Irish republic. One thing 'has struck ua in connection with) tho speeches delivered by De Valera. Ho is entirely sane, and ap peals to America's love for democ racy and liberty for a hearing. That appeal goes home, for Americans are lovers of liberty everywhere. DELICATE question. A few weeks ago some ill-advised individual raised the question wheth er wo should not have colored coun cils of the Knights of Columbus. We agree with tho True Voice that this Is a delicate question but scarcely practical. There could not be more than three or four such councils in the whole country. The number of colored Catholics would justify no more. Either admit tho. Catholic ne gro to full membership in any coun cil he chooses to join or exclude him entirely. Half-way measures are dangerous ana in this case they would lead to complications. wiro avon' Tire wak? best American policy. But England can arrago the whole business very neatly by making a settlement with Ireland?" A very good way out. if the set tlement is In accordance with justice and Irish, aspirations. If not, It may as well not be offered. The Irish problem will persist until justice is done to Ireland. And America will be Interested Until Ireland is free. coming events. July 22 Moonlight excursion on East St. Louis, Macktn Council Social Club. July 22. Reunion, games and chicken supper of St. Denis parish on church grounds. July 22-23 Lawn fete of St. Charles Borroraco church on church grounds. July 24 Annual picnic of St. Aloysius church, at Peweo Valley, church grounds. s. August 5 Annual picnic for Holy Trinity church on Park grounds, St. Matthews, v August 5. Annual picnic and chicken supper of Holy Trinity' church, St. Matthews, on church grounds. August 5 and 6 fet. Columba'a annual lawn fete, fried chicken sup per, euchre and lotto, church grounds, Thirty-fifth and Market. August 28-29-30 Lawn fote of St. Louis Bortrand's church, on lawn of Bertram! -Hall. I SOCIETY. I iHr LOOK OUT, EPISCOPALIANS' The Western Recorder, an official organ of the Baptist church, which is bitterly anti-Catholic and which has for years been taking a fall out of we benighted "Papists" and "Ro manists", has now' gone after our good Episcopalian brothers, and in its last issue delivers a typical Bap tist broadddo against the Episcopal church, as follows:' iFor some time there have been outrageous church arrangements in connection with the Naval Academy at Annapolis, Maryland. Every student was forced to attend Episco pal services unless he would sign a statement that, for conscientious reasons, ho was opposed to attend these services. Of course a largo majority of he students could not conscientiously sign such a state ment, though had wo been among tho number we would have had no hesitancy whatever in signing the statement. Any cnurcn tliat would deliberately bo a party to such ec clesiastical tyranny would afford abundant cause for us to conscien tiously absent ourselves from its ritualistic services. This, by tho way, recalls a little ancient history. Time was, In Virginia, when under Episcopal domination Baptists were whipped and imprisoned because they dared to worship Ood according to the dictates of their conscience, instead of worshipping Him accord ing to the ecclesiastical whims of a horse-racing and wine-drinking clergy. Unfortunately, as far as our information extends, no Episcopal historian nan ever apologized Jor" the cruel and Inhuman treatment shown Baptists during tho early history of Virginia. In the light of religious conditions, which for quite a while obtained at Annapolis, and which In a speech delivered on his re turn homo President "Wilson said: "The American went in, and if it had not been for America THE WAR WOULD NOT HAVE BEEN WON. My heart swells with a pride that I can not express when I think of the men who crossed the seas from America to fight on those battle fields" Field Marshal Douglas Haig, the head of the British army, gave the 'answer to (President Wilson in an address &t Newcastle: "Don't forcet it was the BRITISH EMPIRE THAT WON THIS WAR. authorities would have remedied, it nr nwi , .ii ,.. is altogether probable that such an u..uvu .. .....M...o, Uuu muni ., " ontj word from Episcopal church y10- Allies. It was necessary and right that we should do eo to buck them up all we could while the fighting was going on, but don't forget it was the British Empire that won this war." This is tho same Haig who was whining for America's help and "fighting with their back to the wall" was the British plea during tho last year of the war. Gen. Foch, Cardinal Mercier, King Albert and others arc on record as saying that America saved them all, yet John Bull with hits characteristic greed and hypocrisy will not concede credit to anyone else. Yet many wonder why Ireland wants to llvo separately from this bully and des potic nation. apology will be long delayed. OARSO.V INSUIrs AMERICA. i LUCKY FOR OAKSOX. The 12 th of July celebrations were carried out Saturday In Ulste on a large scale. Sir Edward Ca son, the Orange leader, speaking a the demonstration In Belfast said: "There is a campaign going on In America at the present moment, fostered by tho Catholic Church, which will soon be joined by the Germans, in order to create a great anti-British feeling. Heaven knows I want gool feeling between America and this country. I believe tho whole future of tho world probably depends upon the relations between the United States of America and ourselves, but I am not going to submit to this kind of a campaign, i whether for friendship or any other purpose. I seriously say to America today: You attend to your own af fairs; we will attend to ours. You Lord Carson, the rebellious North of Ireland Englishman, says he doesn't want America meddling in England's affairs. It's lucky for domineering. Carson and his kind that America meddled in the recent war, or they would! havo been earn ing their bread by the sweat of Mr. and Mrs. B. Shea have been visiting friends at "West Point. Miss Mary Tiernoy, of Portland, has .been visiting Mrs. Murray Thornberry at Parkview. Mr. and Mrs. Barney Martin, of Joffersonville, havo returned from a visit to relatives in Detroit. Mr. and Mrs. Edward A. Krull and niece, Miss Emma Rice, left for At lantic City and New York on Friday, Popular With Democrats of LouisviUe and State. m ., t j ' S ftaaaHur A. f 1 jg JMBPa -Jata-. iJfekflRiseBHJlHMi VOTE FOR . John A. Goodman OF ELKTON, TODD COUNTY THE ONLY CANDIDATE FROM THE THIRD CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT 4 FOR DEMOCRATIC FOR Popular Billy Baxter Making a Strenuous Fight for John A. Goodman for Clerk of the Court of Appeals. ' hHbv .aaLaaH BTaTaTaTarr.. "J iaaHaKBBBH bbbV sJbHbBbbbH Mrs. (Thomas Monyhan and Miss Mertio Edwards, of Jeffersonville, have returned from a visit to Indianapolis. John F. Donnelly, who has been overseas for -a year, arrived in New York this week and will be homo in a few days. Mrs. Mary Chawk, who was ill at Sts. iMary and Elizabeth Hospital, came home Monday and Is now im proving rapidly. Louisville people Tesldent in New York last week were J. J. Kean, H, McDowell, F. Noble, Miss Ida Loeser and N. Barrett. Visiting in New York City tho past week were iMrs. H. A. .Herrick, Robert C. Baldwin, A. S. Holmes and Joseph iP. Smith. Miss Julia"" Cunningham, of In dianapolis, and Miss Edyth All, of Southern Heights, spent tho week end visiting at Wilsonville. Mr. and Mrs. James Fitzgerald, of the Western boulevard, enjoyed a short but pleasant- visit with Mrs. Ella Vogt, Meadowbrook. Mrs. Ellen Lyons, who was visit ing her daughter, Mrs. Miles Bums, and Mr. Bums ,of Ravenna, has re turned to her homo in South Louis- Martin Eggers announces the en- gagement of his daughter.. Muriel Dornthv. tn P. fiyrnpat AVnllnnrinrff The wedding will take place In August. s. Very Rev. J. L. Heenan, Prior of St. Louis Bertrand's church, left this week on his annual vacation, going to Atlantic City and Philadelphia. Mr. and Mrs. Alton Kolb and daughters, Misses Lorlne and Rose Kolb, left Tuesday for Baltimore and Atlantic City, where they will spend three weeks. JOHN A. GOODMAN. The Hon. John A. Goodman, of Elis ion, Todd county. Is the only Demo cratic cnndldatc for office from the (Third district. Mr. Goodman seeks tho nomination Car Clerk of the Appel late Court and Is warmly Indorsed for the office by thousands of Democrats. Mr. Goodman was Circuit Clerk of Todd county for twenty-threo years. He Is highly thought of "by nil who know him and stands foremost In the TUmiJLSf tho.naxty-W.orl5craJit.the State. Clerk Court of Appeals . . PRIMARY ELECTION SATURDAY, AUGUST 2. 1919 W. G. BAXTER. W. G. Baxter, of this city, has nlwaya dono yeoman service In the causo of Democracy and is now Deputy Cleric of tho Appellato Court, having sort ed four years under J. Morgan Chlnn. and Is rounding- up his fourth year under tho present clerk, R. W. Kecnon, and will hold his eamo position under Mr. Good man. W. G. Baxter, who numbers his friends by, tho thousands, not only in tho city, but in the Stato at largo, ia a most capable Deputy, and Air. Good man Is to bo congratulated upon his securing his .service. NAVY YARD Military Field Mass Celebrated Un der ,usplcces of Knights of Columbus. Right Itov. Wllllaru T. Russell Held Attention of tho Vast 1 Audience, Declaration of Independence, League of Nations and Ire land's Freedom. . the self-determination of any people whoso traditions, aspirations and power to govern themselves justify their demand for separate national existence. Nover since tho days of the Crusades has tho world beheld such a suplime spectacle as when millions of the best in our land crossed the ocean, endured unspeakable hard ships and sued their blood in order to secure self-determination for England, France, Italy, Belgium and tho other allied nations. They ap pealed to uj. "With their backs to tho wall," as Sir Douglas Haig ex pressed it, they called to us for aid. Wo gave generously and cheerfully that they might exercise their God given rights of self-determination. We asked for nothing In return ex cept that tho principle of the Declar ation of Independence be acknow ledged by them, that governments derive "thejr Just powers from the consent of the governed." We have saved England, France, Italy and other allied nations. But there is a nation whoso civllazation is as old as any of these, there is a nation which preserved the civllazation of Europe Wnen England, Franco and i IfaW Ivor, nnrlnr ic ttirnll nf Vim. .. A 'he Victory Fete field mass at baric conquerors, there is a nation the Charleston navy yard, celebrated which has been persecuted, accord under the cuspieces of the Knights ing to tho English btatesman, John of Columbue. the Rev. E. A. Bred- Moslv. as no other nation In the man, chaplain, U. S. N acted as Christian cia has been persecuted, celebrant or the mass, assisted by there Is a nation that has never ac Rev. Father Hyiand and Rev. Father knowledged the right of its con Mackin, while Rev. J. J. May was queror to govern It, and when that master of ceremonies. Present In nation. Ireland, begs for tho right the sanctuary were Bishop Russell, 0f self-determination at the council Rev. T. McElroy and Rev. M. J. 0f nations, she is told there that Reddln. Right Rev. William T. is an internal affair of Great Britain J Russell held the attention of tho What. If France had so replied to audience while he delivered a power- UR when wo asked aid after our ful address on the Declaration of Declaration of the right of self-de-Independence, the League of Nations termination? Has our Declaration and Ireland's freedom. The navy 0f Independence and the principles yard choir rendered a beautiful mass it proclaims become but a scrap of in F -under the able direction of I paper? Have our treasures been Mrs. J. E. WIngo. Bishop Russell poured out and our blood been shed NAVAL CHOIR SAXG THE MASS. BLACKFORGOVERNOR Ampng the army officers register ed at the McAlpin last week were Lieut. O. A. Church. Lieut. H. D. Strouse, Lieut. J. B. Million and Major V. H. Strohm, all of Ken tucky. Mrs. W. P. Bannon nnd daughter, Miss Henrietta Bannon, left Friday fnr fMiirarm in tnlfp n trln nn tho lOOk after yOUr OWn Questions at r!,rn Tnlrna nnrl will iuifnrn rnlnrn. home: we will look after ours. We I nff epen,i a week flt Mackinac Is- ...III V.rtl.- re lnlfl,fainnna In .,. ' . ... u.uun uv, iiiv.iiiyuvc ".". iana, own atrairs oy any country, now- ever powerful. It is not for that we waged the great war of inde pendence which hns just been con cluded. What right had an Ameri can mission to come to this country come here in a breach of hospital ity of one nation toward another to attempt to stir up Btrlfe in mat- tlielr brow and paying tribute to tprs in which they were not con Germany. i nected?' I .Mrs. C. J. Carney and daughters, Misses Mary Jano and Carolyn Eliza beth Carney, of Xow Albany, left this week to snend a month with Mrs. Carney's parents, Air. and Mrs. James Cowley, at Freeport, 111. AMERICA IS INTERESTED. English officialdom is reported to na1ed aml distrusted by both sides," bo very wrathy because America and. added the speaker, "a nlco mess evinces more than a passing interest he. made of it.' in the Irish cause a: this Jime. Even Miss Mary Ryan spent the past wfik In iShelbvvIIle. the cuest of i Mr. and Mrs. Dennis Ryan. air i-jtfwuni uarson denounced air, Horace Plunkett. who he said was' J. T. Fitzglbbons has returned elected Chairman of the Irish con- ffom a visit to friends in Sbolby vention because he was "thoroughly vllle. BRANCH AT MOBILE. Mr. and. .Mrs, Elmer Hancock and little daughter. Mlrs Patricia Anne Hancock, and Mrs. R. A. Hancock, of Louisville, are spending a part of Mm summer with Mrs. Hancock's St. Mdry's narents. Mr. and Mrs. A. J. Will the Chicago Tribune, that a few months ago -insisted that the Irish - On Sunday. July 6 question should be kept away from, Branch of the Catholic Knights of . iams, at Pewee Valleys America, Is forced to admit that wo Amenea was orgamzea n noDiie. . T . . . , v , start ng with a charter list of 100 have now.-an Irish problem here In meniberB Rev. Fath.er Thomas America, and It intimates that our Eaton is the Spiritual Director, and Irishmen are Just as persistent, our, his assistance to Supreme Organizer Irish question Just as firmly 'rooted ' John ' C. Norton, or New Orleans, and Its chance of loneevltv lust as contributed largely In making tho and its chances or longevity just as ch ft posslD,ty Tllf! organlza- promising oa in England. t,Ton ineeting was honored by the "If England wants to know how .presence nf the Supreme President all this stir came about." It says, "it ' of the Order, 'Dr. Felix Gaudin. of has only to refer to the theory of , New Orleans, and tho Alabama State .. . , . . ,. . officers, Archie J. Liebert, John A. the guaranteed integrity of race. Huneg ;v L. Killion and Edward The Irish are a race and ihey claim n. Drearer. Each spoke words of encouragement to the new members, which seemed to be very much appreciated. nobody has guaranteed them any thing except English rule. They . want their Independence warranted. They allege that 'warranty has b'een promised. The longer it is denied tie longer it will complicate English . ' and American politics, The homo ' rule bill' has been tabled again. There 'has ibeen a. reiteration of the policy that Ulster must not be co weed. Uteter is the minority, but It. ia Irish. Whoever heardof any j PWPl. y gathering, any organlza- -3ftj Ma being' In Hwoet accord? Some- v !;$fly always votes no. Aa well or- - jkr the moon not to shine until all Urn tar turn pink. The iBritioa re- Mtfltu- Interest in the Irish ques- tfoo. Well, we'll &gr& it iwi't the, PARISH PICNIC. Misses Agnes Wellington and Mary Agnes Gtaft left Sunday for Kansas City to visit Mls3 Lucille Bell, who In spending the summer with her uncle and aunt, Mr. and Mrs. J. T. Wellington. On their, return they will stop in St Louis to spend a short time with friends. Tuesday the annual picnic for tile benefit of St. Joseph's parish, Wash ington street, will be given at Fon taine Ferry Park. A cordial invita tion is extended to all to bring their baskets and spend the day. The members' of the parish havo been preparing for a long time to make tms picnic . success. A candy anu cake wheel, linen wheel and a coun try afore will bo conducted, for which many handsome and useful prizes have been, collected. Lotto will be played at 2:30 In the after noon. Tickets can bp obtained from any .member of the parish or at the parsonage. i Capt. W. A. Clarko and Mrs. Clarke have been enjoying a pleas ant visit at Frankfort as the guests of Mr. and .Mrs. James L. Newman. They were anuch feted dtlrlng their visit, a niorning bridge party given for Mrs., Clarke and an automobile party to Woodford county, with a picnic lunch spread In the moon light, being some of the pleasures. ORPHAN SOCIETY. PIOXIO. iPresldent John Tobe and the St, Joseph Orphan Society are receiving encouraging reports from the' varL ous committees working ror tne an nual nlr.nle to be held on the or phanage grounds on July 29. The lawn and grounds will .be more at tractive than ever before' and .have been wired so that there will be a brilliant illumination at night. For the past two weeks the ladies have been hustling and now give promise of better meals with a larger variety than ever. ' The booths will be hand some and are now nsarjy completed. spoke as follows Today we commemorate the oc casion when our forefathers, flinging off the shackles of Great Britain, de clared these United Staxes a separate nation.' If was an event fraught With the most far-reaching conse quences not only for the peoplo of the United States, but for the whole world. This was due to the fact that" their net was not merely a re volt against tyranny but because their declarations of the reasons Im pelling them embodies the funda mentals of all just government. Two hundred years before the discovery of America those principles of our Declaration of Independence were upheld as 03sential Catholic doctrine by our greatest theologian, St. Thomas of Acquln. For this reason I take tho principles enunciated in that declaration as my text. Brief ly today I shall endeavor to accent uate two of the leading ideas in that declaration of Independence and conclude with a recommendation of our duty in tho present crisis of our national existence. The fathers of our country declaro In this docu ment of independence that they hold as self-evident the truth that all men are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rlghtsr that among these are lire, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. That to securo these rights government? are in stituted among men, deriving their Just powers from, the consent of tho governed. My friends, wO are drifting from these sound principles. There is a decided tendency today to consider tho government as the creator of these rights. Many of our people carried along by the swift current towards centralization of all power seem to forget that tho government of the United States does not create tho right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. God alone is the author of these rights. He has bestowed thorn, upon each individual. No man or any number of men, how ever large, cart justly claim to create these rlght3 or abblish them. This government, like all other govern ments, must havo for its sole ob ject to safeguard the God-given rights of its citizens. To curtail the God-given rights of any citizen ex cept In so far as is necessary to prevent him from infringing upon the equal rights of others, or to pre vent the exercise of his rights un less the protection of the nations demand it, would bo tyranny today aa it was in 1776. The second idea of the declaration we are honoring today which I wish to emphaclze Is that governments derive "their Just powers from the consent of the gov erned. That, whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish It, and to institute a new government." This is what we call in thee times for no purpose but to make us the laughing-stock, of future genera tions? It has bo?n said that we have no more right to demand self-determination for It eland than England has to ask us to give independence to the Flllpplnos. I am sorry that such a statement can be attributed to an ' American, Wore the Flllp plnos ever , an Independent nation as Ireland was? Did the Flllpplnos save the civilization of Europe as Ireland did' Have wo persecuted the Flllpplnos as England has perse cuted Ireland? Name the Edmund Burkes, the Tom Moores, tho Wel lingtons, fhe Kelly-'Kennys and the other statesmen, poets and generals that the Flllpplnos have contributed to the world's honor roll! Moreover, have not the Flllpplnos their own legislature and are wo not sincerely ready to give them their Indepen dence tho .moment they shall be able to maintain It. Where then Is tho parity? Shame that such an utter ance ever Issued from the mouth of an American! Does not all the world know that tho reason the only reason why Ireland has not self-determination is because Eng land has the might to enforce her thraldom? Did we not cross the At lantic with our army and navy to prove that right and not might shall govern tho world! Have all our efforts resulted irt. enabling one of the nations whom we freed to tighten still moro her bonds of thraldom over a smaller nation a nation to whom England has promised self-determination, a na tion whose sons In every land fought and bled to save England from thraldom to Germany! We are now face to face with one of the critical problems of our history. We are asked by the terms of tho league of nations to forego some of our rights of independence for the purpose of preserving the world's neace. If we do so. we shall act against tho advice of Washing ton, Jefferson, Monroe and Madison, who repeitedly warned us against rormlng alliances witn me nations abroad. X do not hesitate to say that if we were sure that by this league of nations the world's peace would be secured, wo should be justified In Ignoring the advice of the fathers of our country, say that if they could speak to us today and .1 they saw in this league of nations a perpetual guarantee of peace, they would urge us to for get what they had said. But will this league cf nations guarantee the world's peace? That is the real question the people of the country must 'answer through their repre sentatives at Washington. While I can visualize the possibilities that may result trom tne Tact inai seven teen of the twenty-one nations of this league are predominantly Cath olic nations,. I ask myself what is i ' Nearly twenty years ago Hon. James D. Black, a leader of a staunch little band of mountain Democrats, who wero Democrats from principle and not for the spoils of office, asked recognition at tho hands of hi3 party, but recognition was denied and he went down a victim of machine politics. Ho lived then as now in tho Republican stronghold of Knox county, where Democrats are few and far between. His friends and kindred, hl3 own brother even, wero Republicans, but James D. Black accepted defeat without a murmur and stuck loyally to his party for fifteen years, asking nothing more than tho privilege of voting year after year for his party's nominees" tho tickets often Including those who helped dofeat hl3 own aspirations. Four years ago Mr. Black, now one of the State's moat prominent and successful lawyers, modestly asked to be nominated not for Governor as before, but for tho little office of Lieutenant Governor, in order that the fighting Democrats of the Eleventh District might at least havo a place on tho ticket. A strong effort was made to deprive him of this hono, but tho people at the polls placed him upon tho ticket and bullded wiser than they knew. In the political cataclysm that followed, when the Democrats had to fight for the very life of the party, Judge Black's name was a tower of strength for weaker men on tho ticket, and when the votes were counted his name, like Abou Ben Adhem's, led all the rest. JIo led his hard pressod ticket with 0,000 majority, whllo all others trailed behind. Somo got In by tho skin of their teeth and others failed to get In at all. Knox county, overturning a Republican majority of upwards of 2,000, went for Black and hundreds of mountain Republicans followed his leadership and saved the Democratic party from a crushing defeat. Tho Eleventh District, the rejected stone, had become tho foundation of Democratic success with its unexpected Dmocratic gains. A grateful party should recognize Mr. Black's services by promoting him to tho office of Governor with the same unanimity that tho Republicans have recognized the man who would have won but for Judge Black. A man of his recognized ability, his time-tested democracy, his unquestioned loyalty and his wide-spread popularity should head tho Democratic ticket this year, without another exhibition of machine politics and sleight-of hand performances In securing nominations and fastening about tho neck of the Democratic party a load that will drag it down to tho bottom of the sea. "The Kentucklan supported Judge Black In both of his previous campaigns for Governor In 1900 and for Lieutenant Governor in 1915. It sees no reason why It should-not do so again, if the purpose is to elect tho tlcke't after it is nominated. We believe that Judge Black is tho strongest man in the Democratic party and for that reason whatever influence tho Kentucklan has will bo given to him again. The Hopklnsvillo Kentucklan. my duty as an American citizen. For as an American citizen I, like you and every other citizen, should answer this question:, and having answered It to our satisfaction we I dare I should make known our convictions to our representatives in tne Mouse and Senate at Washington. Let us consider the subject care fully, let ua listen to the arguments for and against this league of na tions, let us like our fathers in form ing tho constitution of the United States prayerfully invoke the aid of Divine Providenco, and then as citizens of a free country, let us answer, us American citizens, whether this promise of a world's neace Justifies us in sacrificing a part of freedom purchased by pre cious blood and maintained with ' 'r four acres. dignity and prosperity for 143 years. Slay God aid us in our decisions! WORLD'S LARGEST BUILDING. x Tho Vatican Palace at Rome is the largest building in the world, covering thirteen and one-half acres, but with Its additions and enlarge ments It was several centuries fh. building. Tho most extensive build ing In tho world constructed: at one time is the Pennsylvania station in New York city, which occupies eight acres of ground and has exterior walls, measuring about one-half a mile. The Capitol at Washington covers 153,112 square feet, or near er i i ' . -.' -!.':,-