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0HH -J---f -ri L VOLUME XV1I1 COLUMBIA, ADAIR COUNTY, KENTUCKYWEDNESDAY, JUNE, 23, 1915. NUMBER 34 flcH M HlJv Ki spw 4ft rH.M 1 If r b H'fll BJH HI HI GttdRtads and How to Get Them. It is universally admitted that we need good roads in Adair county, and, as for that, throughout the State; but there is diversity or opinion as to how best to get them. There is one prop osition that no one will deny, and that is, if we get good roads they must be paiifor. The county is now en gaged in an experiment in the matter of roadbuilding. A tax of 25cts. on the one hundred dollars worth of prop erty has been levied, and with the as sistance df local and state aid one zoad is to be built. This is far better than doing nothing, but it is also far from being the best way as I think I can prove to any thinking man. In the first place, it will take a term of years to build roads all over the county by the above method, and it will be very unfair to build one or two or three roads and then to stop, which is likely to occur at any time, as this plan will furnish a hobby-horse for every demagogue in the country "to to try to ride into office on, and like the rebuilding of the walls of Jerusa lem the work is likely to be hindered or stopped altogether. And further more, there will be confusion and hard feelings every year in the loca tion of the piece of road to be built, as long as the present method is pur sued. Now for a better plan: Let the county borrow $100,000.00 or any oth er amount at 5 per cent, per annum and use that together with the local And state aid in piking all the princi pal thoroughfares of the county with in the next two or three years. Let a tax of 26cts. per hundred (mark you only 26cts. per hundred) be levied to pay the interest and create a fund for the final payment of the original loan. The county is now paying tax on ?2, 694,985.00. A 26cts. levy on that basis will produce in round numbers $7,000 per annum. Five thousand dollars of this will pay the annual interest and the remaining two thousand dollars at 5 per cent, will create a fund that will in thirty years pay the whole debt. What are some of the advantages of this plan over the plan now being tried? Well, the greatest advantage is that every part of the county gets a good road at once, and has the road to help pay for itself. In the second place one part of the county is not taxed to build a road for another sec tion while itself is still in the mud. In the third place this better plan costs us only one cent per hundred more than a plan that is so full of ob jections and so unsatisfactory; and in i the fonrth place it will insure . the county's getting eighty or onethun died miles of good roads immediately and every man, woman and child in the county greatly benefitted and -no one injured. Let us get out of. the mud. Hurrah for good roads. J. S. Chandler. Henry Lee, who lives in Taylor county, just over the Adair line, es caped being badly hurt last Wednes day. He had a binder on a wag on and he was sitting in the sear of the binder. In moving along he was thrown to the ground, the wagon "passing over his body. Dr. Hancock was called and he reports the accident slight and that Mr. Lee will soon be up and able to work. Notice. The collectors are requested to call at The News Office and get the notes given them for the improvement of the Columbia and Liberty road. The Bondsmen are obligated to pay the Fiscal Court $3,400 on ttie first day of July. We must be ready to settle. Call and get the notes you are expec ted to collect and be ready to report th the cash July 1st. Prof. Ivan E. McDougle, who has been in Clark University, Worcester, Mass., has returned to Richmond, Ky., to spend his vacation. In September he will resume his work in the .Unij versity for a few months, when he will receive his degree of Master of Arts. He will then go to New York and study in Columbia University for a Ph. D. degree. . Mr. McDougle, once teacher in the Columbia Graded School, has the rood will and hAsh i -,.- , ,., - . ..,: . wiauBHior nis success, oi cms entire community. He reports the weather as being extremely hot through all the northeastern States. STATE AID ROAD LAW IS VALID. Frankfort, Ky., June 18. The Court of Appeals this morning held the State aid law valid, and said a county issuing bonds may appropriate the money received from the State for its proportion of the road expense to any county purpose. This was decided in an opinion by Chief Justice Miller reversing the Knox Circuit Court in the case of F. J Mitchell against the Fiscal-Court." Mitchell was refused an injunction re straining the Fiscal Court from sell ing the road bonds and making a spe cial levy of thirty cents for sinking fund purposes. The court held the last named ac tion was unconstitutional, but said the Fiscal Court could make a levy of 20 cents and appropriate 10 cents more out of the general levy. MULES WANTED. I will be at W. H. Wilson's Liv ery Barn, in Columbia, on Friday, June 25, to buy mules from 4 to 10 years old, weight, 1,000 pounds and over. J. W. Phillips, Lebanon, Ky. Sudden Death. Mrs. J. T. Burton, of near Neats burg, wasvfound dead in bed Saturday morning. When she retired Friday night she seemed well, at least did not complain. She was a daughter of Wm. Grant, deceased. For Sale. 100 Pure-bred S.iC. White Leghorn Hens, one and two' years old. Price 60c. each. Am overstocked. First come gets first choice. 34-2t, J. 0. Russell. Every where the spirit for building good roads is manifesting itself. If we fail to improve our roads, if we fail to build oar part of, the Dixie Highway it will be a costly mistake. Notice. i Having sold out my interest in the grocery of Flowers & Walker, .our, bus iness most be settled op. Therefore ail parties owing this firm wilf please call at the store and settle at once, ' Nat Walker. Twelve years ago a young man left this community for the inviting fields of the West. Soon thereafter his father and estimable family did like wise, locating in Kansas, where their efforts and energies are being spent in the development of that resource ful State. Last Sunday it was the pleasure of many to listen to a logical sermon from that young man who re cently graduated in the Theological School in Louisville. It is discour aging to have so many of our best and most enterprising people stake their efforts in other sections but it is grat ifying to know that their living is in the best direction: that the young man, educated in the west, is now en tering the ministry with commenda ble zeal and talent to make a most useful man in his chosen field of work. That young man is the Eev. Ad Hol laday, son of Mr. Anderson Holladay. Mr. Lewis Willis lost two mules Monday morning by lightning. A horse was also struck and is rendered almost worthless. Mr. Willis is a farmer and the loss of this stock at this season of the year hit him hard. On Monday morning this section experienced another severe storm do ing considerable damage to crops, land and timber. The big Old Elm just aBhort distance from the resi dence of C. S. Harris, that has weath ered many severe winds and comfort, ed'manv a weary traveler undents dense, shade, n. was practically de- stroyed it being split and about half of It put to the earth. - it. ..- 4- .-V..1 o..i-l - ' Married in Mexico. The young people of Columbia and vi cinity very pleasantly remember Mr. Ed Robertson son of Mr. and Mrs. J. K. Robertson, who was a jovial young man about Columbia for several years, and who was popular with every body. Possessing good judgment, Ed decided' that it was best to take the admoni tion laid down in the Bible "It is not good for man to live alone." Accord ingly, on May 1st, at Elida, N. M., he led to the altar Miss Lillian Gilliam, whose home was at Potales, same state. Here is hoping that Mexico and Ken tucky will do well, and that should any little troubles come to the sur face, they will be settled without re sorting to arms fire arms. The road proposition is up and up in earnest in this county. We have been a long time in realizing the im portance of good roads, have spent considerable money on patching bad roads only to find our money gone and no better roads. Such conditions, such a course do not appeal to those who really desire good roads and" an effort to leave the old system and to adopt a better one is now being con sidered. If we ever have good roads we must build them. If we build We must secure the money. So far as we can see there is no better way to se cure the money than to borrow it and then return a- certain portion of it each year from the road levy until the amount has been paid. By taking this course, with State aid applied, we can build all of the main thorough fares in two or three years and pay for them without burdening any one. The proposition to bond for $125,000 ought to appeal to all who really want good roads. With that amount of money we ought to build 75 miles of fine roads and put our county on the map of fine roads and development. Certainly no one desires to made con ditions worse than they are in this county. No one can profit by such a course. Individual borrow money for their hnancial advancement, corpora tions do it, the National government, States, cities and towns do it- and by so doing build and grow. If good for all these, if necessary for their devel opment why not for a county? Most of men do what is necessary for- their best interests and not what they real ly desire to do in the battles of life. So it is in this we should do what is best for the public good whether it be pleasant or 'other wise., No.onede siresto borrow money andfpay' ft: back with, interests still If is dphe-ancLdone necause.it is nest to ao it. sowitn bur county, Its interest wijl'bebest' promoted by bbrr6wfng( anji 'uilding roads and we ought to' do' it. ' Mrs. Fetna I. Eubank, widow of the late John .Eubank, recently received a notice from the pension commission er at Washington granting her a pen sion of $12 per month. Also the ac crued pension. Mr. Eubank was a Mexican war veteran. Her attorneys were John D. Kinney & Co., of Wash ington, D. C. MrGordon Montgomery lost a very valuable milch cow Sunday morning from eating Paris Green. This is the third or fourth cow Mr. Montgomery has lost in the past few years. Two interesting sermons were preached in the Columbia Baptist Church last Sunday. Eev. Ad Hol laday preaching in the forenoon and Eev. Mitchell, of Georgetown, in the evening. An article written by Mr. J. Cager Yates andiiated Owensboro, has been received at this office. Owing to the crowded condition of our columns, we can not publish it. Mr. Yates, states, however, that his overall business has gone beyond his expectations. He further says that in Davis Icounty the usual amount of tobacco will be set; about a half a crop of wheat. His son, George, is with him. They are both in fine health, and will reach their Marion county home the last of the month. Rev. W. D. Powell, a noted Baptist minister of Louisville, preached to a large congregation at .this place last Tuesday night. It is our information I that a little later he will' return to I . 1., J J-. Columbia and dedicate the new church. Statement of the Ownership, Man agement, Circulation etc., Re- quired by the Act of August 24, 1912. Of The Adair. County News publish ed weekly at Columbia, Ky., for Apr. 1, 1914. NAME OF P. O. ADDRESS Editor, C. S. Harris, Columbia, Ky. Mgr. Ed., C. S. Harris " " Bus. Mgr. C. S. Harris " . " Pub. The Adair County News Co. Columbia, Ky. Owners: (If a corporation, give its name and the names and addresses of stockholders holding 1 per cent., or more of total amount of stock. If not a corporation, give names and ad dresses of individual owners.) The Adair County News Co. C. S. Harris, Columbia, Ky. Mrs. C. S. Harris, Columbia, Ky. W. E. Harris, Columbia, Ky Known bondholders, mortgagees, and other security holders, holding 1 per cent., or more of total amount of bonds, mortgages or other securities: (If there are none so state.) None. Average number of copies of each issue of this publication sold or dis tributed, through the mails or other wise, to paid subscribers during the six months preceding the date shown above. (This information is required from daily newspapers only.) 2,600 C. S. Harris, Editor and Mgr. Sworn to and subscribed before me this 19th day of June 1915. seal: J. O. Russell Notary Public Adair County, My commission expires Jan. 1918. Ky 20th, A sixteen year old son of Mr. and Mrs. Jake Simmons, who live a few miles South of Columbia, died a few days ago. He was a very industrious boy before he became afflicted and was a favorite in the neighborhood. His funeral was preached by Eld. F. J. Barger. quite a number of sympa thizing relatives and friends being present. The interment was in the Marshall grave-yard, neat Glenvule. Will save you 40 per c6nt. on the $1.00 on ""slippers, .and ' shoes, at the Bee Hive ShoeStoro. 3 Vi nX . O sxa :3i-tf. M. ' I keep oh, hands-a-f all stock of comns, casKera, auu roDes. j. amo Keep Metallic Caskets, and SteeV Boxes and two liearses. prompt service night or dy. ''Residence--. Phone -29, i office phone 98." .x " ' v 45-1 yr J. -F. Triptett, ., Columbia. Ky. Ad , Mr. P. C. Jones, of East Fork, Met calfe county, has sent a member of The News force a dozen twists Of very excellent chewing tobacco. The pres ent was highly appreciated, and we hope that something will turn up in the future that will convince the do nor that the one who received the to bacco is not lacking in returning fa vor for favor. Timber for Sale. As agent for the heirs of W. E. San ders deceased, J. F. Montgomery will on Tuesday, August 17, 1915, sell at public auction at the court house door in Columbia, Ky., all merchantable timber on 207i acres of land near the town of Eoley on Casey's creek in Adair county. Persons who want timber are invited to inspect it. Nev er been cut over. Fine' grade of tim ber. 8-11-15 The Lexington people who are go ing to run a truck line between this place and Campbellsville, landed a large machine here last Wednesday. It has a capacity of 15,000 pounds. Its wheels are cast, very wide, and in ap pearance, it looks like a road builder. Hauling between the two points will start at once, and the trips will be made much quicker than the road wagon. t The wheat isin the shock, but not half as good as last year, and without dry weather, at once, a large part of it will be ruined. Death of John A. Chapman. Mr. John A. Chapman, who was a prominent merchant of Glenville, this county, died last Thursday afternoon. A few days before the end he met with a stroke of paralysis and rapidly grew worse until death came. He was about fifty-five years old and was a native of Tennessee, having been brought to Adair county by his par ents when he was a small boy. Soon after reaching his majority he en gaged in the mercantile business which pursuit he followed until the final dissolution. He also carried on farming and was reosonably successful in life. He was twice married, his last wife surviving him and also sever al children by his first companion. He will be greatly missed in the Glenville country where he had re sided for many years. MissCallie McFarJand entertained Saturday evening in honor of her cous in, Miss Alma McFarland. A large crowd was present and the evening was most enjoyably spent. An ex ceptionally pleasant boat trip was en joyed by five McFarland girls last week. The trip extended from this place to Burnside, on board the steam er Bowena. Names of the fiye are as follows: Misses Callie, Alma, Lucy, Do ra and Myrtle McFarland. Kowena Correspondent in Russell Springs Ad vance. Circuit Court opened at Jamestown Monday morning. Judge Carter came in. on time and before the noon hour he had effected an organization, the grand jury going to work immediately after dinner. The afternoon was ta ken up by candidates who presented their claims to the voters. It is like ly that one of the first things that will engage the attention of the grand jury will be the raid made on Squire Antle, at which time several marau ders got shot. The bond issue is now before the people of Eussell county. Only 840, 000 is asked. This is exclusively to aid the Dixie Highway. Piking the county generally is not considered. In voting bonds for good roads Adair county has the chance of her existence. Pike Adair and she will be classed as one of the best counties in the State. 'The man who is opposed to the hond issue for" good own interest. roads is against his A The storm lastFriday night did con siderable damage about 'the home of Mr, C. S. Harris. A number of trees were uprooted, one tree falling upon the dwelling, knocking off cornice and shingles, and doing some other dam age The -storm was the fiercest that has visited this locality for along time, and perhaps damage was done in other parts of the county. Internal improvements not only helps the towns in a county, but they enhance the value of all farm lands. Look at Taylor county, She voted a railroad tax some years ago, but on account of a misunderstanding the tax has not been paid, but the county secured the railroad. How Taylcr has improved in the way of population, and how laud has enhanced everybody in this locality knows. Before the road reached Campbellsville, a great deal of the land between Columbia and that place could have been bought for a mere song it was turned out and known as "old fields." To-day you can not buy that land for less than seventy-five dollars per acre. Penn sylvanians came in good farmers, bought che land and in a few years valuable farms were known instead of "old fields." There has never been a wetter June in this part of the country and we doubt whether the corn crop ever was in worse condition. The fields are matted with grass and weeds and un-' less they can be cultivated inside of a few days, but little corn can be made. The Temperance Rally will be held at the Lindsey-Wilson Grounds in stead of the Fair Grounds, oh July. 3rd. The program will appear next week. G.. W. Perryman and J. Q," Montgomery will be twoof the speak- J era. Let every body come' and; bring , their dinner, and we will i have atoi al day'meetlna. We expected to'1 hold"4 this meeting at the Fair Grounds, but ' at the last moment was refused. i an t- c - L. i ' .... -. . I VI . , r.Ur.' . .Ml ' l ' U Uv rJ- i'1"