Ifir-frlr SI II J I 11 it i iii iii i a li r f i I IV II I AM BY JOHN G. GIVEN. IYT I t OSLL ANE O US SCSNES IN THE LIFE OF AN EMPRESS. BY K.Z3. a. T. MARTYN. "Femie, what news from port to-day? Has Le V ainqueur yet arrived ? The faithful creature thus addressed, answered slowly and with evident reluc tance: No, Missy, de big ship neber come when Missy want him, and de little ship bring only rum and hackee. Bat keep up heart. Missy, de good news is long a oming, but de bad news fly berry fast." There was a deeper shade of sadness on the brow of the first speaker, as she sank languidly, among the pillows of the sofa on which the was reclining, and throwing aside the book slse had been reading,, gave herself up to melancholy reverie. And yet sadness seemed by no means the natural expression of that charming countenance, in which, as in an open volume, all gentle thoughts and wo manly affections were written. The fea tures were small and finely modelled, the profile inclining to Grecian, but without any statue-like coldness of outline. The eye of deepest, darkest blue, so full of brilliancy and feeling when fully turned on any one, were usually half concealed beneath their long and silken lashes. Her hair of "glossy chesnut brown," harmon ized delightfully with a clear and transpa rent complexion, and a neck of dazzling whiteness. Her eyebrows were a shade darker, regularly arched, and pencilled with extreme delicacy. To this were adced a faultless symmetry of person, and a lightness and elasticity of move ment, which imparted something almost aerial to her perfectly graceful carriage. Such was Josephine de Beauharnais, when still in early womanhood, she re turned from France to her native isle to eek refuge from sorrow amid the scenes and friends of her childhood. She had sailed from its shores a few short years previous, a young and happy bride, about to visit with her heart's chosen, the beau tiful land of his nativity, and of her own brightest dav dreams she had come back to her home, a solitary wanderer, witn a heart chilled by the conviction that he on whom she had lavished her wealth of af fection was unworthy of the precious boon. He had exhausted even her patient love by his excessive profligacy and ha bitual neglect, and with her two children she had departed for Martinico, leaving him still 'in Paris. But though far distant, that unworthy husband was still fondly remembered,' and she clung to the hope that every vessel might bring the blessed tidings of his return to virtue, or possibly the guilty but beloved prodigal once more to his peaceful home. But month after month flew by, and still no news came from Ia belle France," to gladden the heart of the deserted wife, "lie has for gotten me," was her bitter reflection, "amid the gaiety and dissipation of the great city, no thought of wife or children can find entrance. Unkind ! could aught on earth banish him even for one moment from my memory V Absorbed in thought, the youthful mother was unconscious -even of the presence of her children, until the sound of their voices in eager dispute, which the faithful Femie in vain endea vored to soothe, roused her from her reve rie. "What is the meaning of this ?" she enquired with surprise, as she eaw the flushed cheek and sparkling eye of her eon. "Your sister is in tears, my dear Eugene, why have you grived her?" The spirited boy answered promptly, "Mam ma, we have only been playing at the game of king and queen, and 1 made you a queen, but Hortense said you should not be crowned, for that queens were not . . always happy, but l ueiermineu you should be my queen; and mamma, so you shall be a queen, in spite of all the silly girls or old women in the world." Jose phine gazed with maternal pride and fondness on the beautiful boy who stood before her, like a young Antinous, his breast heaving, and his countenance glow ing with strong emotion, but his words had touched some hidden spring of feeling within her breast for her rich voice trem bled like the Eolian harp when the wind sweeps over its strings, as she drew her daughter to her arms, and tenderly kissing her cheek, exclaimed "So, ma mignonne, you are unwilling to have vour mother become a queen! Content yourself, dar ling, there is little probability of such an event; though," she added more gravely, turning toward Femie, who, as her foster eister, was her confidential attendant; "it is singular that the childish fancy of this boy should bring so vividly to my mind a prediction uttered long ago by an aged ybil with whom I accidentally met, when in company with a party of young associ ates.' Feroies dark eyes expressed wonder and curiosity, but she had not lime to speak when Eugene exclaimed, "Oil, dearest mamma, tell us what she said, for if she promised you an' thing good, 1 am sure it will come to pass. "These were her words,' she answered, "I remember them as though they were spoken yesterday. You will be married, but your union will not be happy, you will become a widow, and then you will be Queen of France. Some happy years will be yours, but you will die in a hos pital, amid civil commotions. But, my little llortciise, dry your tears it is quite unlikely that your poor mother should ever wear any other crown but this beau tiful one of myrtle and jessamine which Eugene has so tastefully woven for her." As she spoke, she placed the ligiil coronet above her shining ringlets, and seating herself on a low tabouret, called on her subjects to come and render homage at her feet. It was a charming tableau that beautiful mother with her happy children looking like the embodied spirits of love and joy, while in the back ground, their sable attendant stood gazing on the group with a countenance in which pride and a fleet ion were expressed in every feature. "Young Missy an angel," she murmured to hersell "no need to be a queen that not good enough for her. The strong attaenment excited by this distinguished woman in all her dependants, formed one of the most remarkable features of her history, and this attachment was felt in its lull force by Femie, who followed the changing fortunes of her mistress, with a fidelity which death alone could destroy. A few short years after the scene we have described, Josephine tie Beauharr.ais, then a youthful widow, was confined in one of the loathsome prisons of Paris, hourly expecting her summons to the scallold on which the best blood of France had alrea dy flowed, and from which she was saved only by the death of the tyrant whose crimes had so long been calling aloud to heaven lor vengeance. Did she never, in ihoae hours of dread and horror, remem- ( ber with regret, the tropic isle, in whose ' fragrant bowers she had lasted such pure and tranquil happiness t It was mid-day, and in one of the splendid cathedrals of Paris, an immense crowd had assembled to witness a specta cle the most gorgeous and imposing that human skill and ingenuity could devise. A temporary covered gallery, hung with the banuers of sixteen cohorts of the Le gion of Honor, conducted from the archie piscopal palace to the interior of the cathe dral, which was crowded to overflowing with the beauty and chivalry of France. More than three hundred vocal perform ers, with a martial band still more numer ous, filled every corner of the vast edifice with a swelling tide of harmony, while the glittering display of military uniforms worn by the officers of the grand army, the waving of plumes and the flashing of diamonds, rendered the scene brilliant beyond description. But brave men and fair women rank, wealth, splendor, and military fame, were all forgotten in one absorbing object of attention. Every eye was riveted on the wonderful man who by the force of his own genius, had raised himself from obscurity to the summit of earthly greatness. An ascent of twenty two steps, covered with blue cloth, gemmed with golden bees, led to the throne, where under a canopy of crimson velvet, appear ed Napoleon, attended by his two broth ers, with the grand oflicers of the empire. His close dress was of white velvet, em broidered in gold with diamond buttons his upper garment and short mantle of crimson velvet, richly embroidered in gold with diamond fastenings. The im perial crown, a simple diadem of gold wrought into a chaplet of interwoven oak . i and laurel, lay on a cushion before him, and oil his left, arrayed in robes of regal magnificence, and pale with deep but sup pressed emotion, sat Josephine de Beau harnair. now the wedded wife of Napoleon Bonoparte. The prediction was accom plished, her destiny fulfilled, and the sim ple Creole girl, the deserted wife, the prisoner of the Conciergerie, was about to be crowned Empress of France. II er dress was "of white satin embroidered in gold, and on the breast ornamented with diamonds. The mantle was of crimson velvet, lined with while satin and ermine, studded with golden bees, and confired by an aigrette of diamonds. The diadem, worn before the coronation, and on ordi nary state occasions, wascom'posed of four rows of pearls of the finest water, inter laced with foliage of diamonds, the work manship, exceeded only by the materials; in front were several brilliants, the largest weighing one hundred and forty-nine grains. The ceinture was of gold so pure as to be quite elastic, enriched with thirty nine rose-colored diamonds." What a change, since the time when, as she loved to relate to her circle of ladies, she carried the presents of jewelry received from her 'WE GO WHERE DEMOCRATIC PRINCIPLES rOINT THE WAY I WHEX THEV CEASE TO LEAD, WE CEASE TO E BENS BURG, THURSDAY, first husband, in the large pockets then worn, displaying them on all occasions, thus exciting the admiration of all her friends ! After the ceremony of placing the crown upon his own head was concluded. Napo leon took that destined for the empress., and after putting it for an instant upon his own, placed it on the brow of Josephine, who knell before him on the platform of his throne. "The appearance of Jose phine at this moment," savs a historian, "was most touching. Even then she had not forgotten that she was once an obscure woman tears of deep emotion fell from her eyes she remained for a space kneel ing, with hands folded on her bosom, then slowly and gracefully rising, fixed upon husband a look of gratitude and tender ness. Napoleon returned the glance. It was a silent but conscious interchange of thft hopes, the promises, and the memo ries of ears!" In the exalted station to which she was thus raised, the Empress of France, re tained the singleness of heart, warmth of affection, and disinterested generosity for which she had before been distinguished. The power and influence she possessed, were valued only as means of diffusing happiness more widely, and never did sor I row or misfortune go from the presence of j "the good Josephine," uncheered or un ! aided by her munificent kindness. As a I wife and mother, her devotion to the inter- ests and happiness of her husband and children knew no bounds and as mistress ! she was beloved almost to idolatry by her j dependants. I 'Her very failings loaned to vii tue's side," ; for the piofuse expenditures of which she ! has been accused, was caused chiefly by a ocncvoience wnicn exceciiea the limits of prudence. Throughout all France, the ; name oi the empress was coupled with ' blessings, for there was hardly a family ; into which her active kindness had not penetrated, carrying succor and consola I tion in time of heed. Of her, asPhilippa J of England.it might truly be said 'while .Napoleon subdued kingdoms, Josephine conquered hearts." Even in his darkest and stormiest moods, the Emperor con fessed the power of that finely modulated voice, whose very eadence was melody, and her glance of winning tenderness, often charmed him from his purpose, and shel- ( tered the unfortunate from the consequen ces of his wrath. Thus loving and beloved the honored consort of the greatest man of his times the pride and ornamentof the gayest court of Europe; the fight of every eye, and theme of every tongue in her beautiful father-land, the four years of Josephine's life as Empress glided rapidly away. Even then, however, she forgot not the past, and looked forward to the future with forebodings too fataily realized. There was weeping and consternation it the splendid apartments of Malmaison, 1 for the gentle mistress who had presided in its walls, and whose smile made the sunshine of its inmates, was lying on the bed of death. An insiduous disease had been for days prostrating her svstem, but I with the foretfulness of self which mark- ! ed her character, she would not suffer the usual routine of employments and amuse ments to be interrupted, until the violence of her disorded had prostrated her to rise no more. All that skill and affection could devise to prolong a life so precious, was tried in vain; the mandate had gone forth, and nothing could arrest the ap- I proach of the king of terrors. But it was ; j not the flattered and envied empress of! i-uiitc nidi i.icie awautu iu coiuing. A : repudiated wile, and an extied queen, Jo- senine nau learned by outer experience, the vanity and uncertainty of earthly gran deur. She had been compelled by a course of tfireats, entreaties, arguments and commands on the part of him to whose wishes her happiness was ever sacrificed to sign with her own hand, an act of sep aration from the husband so ardently be loved, so tenderly regretted. She had re tired from the glittering "circle of which she was the centre and the chief ornament and in the comparative solitude of Mal- i maison, had listened to the thunders of artillery which proclaimed the union of Napoleon with her rival, Maria Louisa of Austria. Through the long agony that preceded the final separation, and the still more try ing scenes that followed it, not one word of murmuring or reproach was heard from Josephine "e has willed it, the inter ests of the French nation require the sac rifice I have only to obey," was her in variable answer to the indignant remon strances of the few who dared to oppose the will of the Empeior. Once only, af ter listening long in silence . to the argu ments of her husband, she started up with sudden energy, drew Napoleon to the window, and pointing to the heavens, said in a firm but melancholly tone "Bona parte, behold that bright star it is mine! NOVEMBER 14, 1850. and remember, to mine, not to thine, has sovereignty been promised. Separate, then our fates, and your elar fades!" How truly, and how soon, were those prophetic words fulfilled! The heroic resignation of Josephine, however, concealed from pub lic view, a crushed and bleeding heart. The devoted friends who composed her little court at Malmaison and Navarre, well knew that while ministering in every possible way to their happinoss and a musement, her thougths and afieciion3 were far away, hovering over those belov ed ones whose welfare was dearer to her than her own. Just before leaving Paris for his disas trous campaign in Russia, Napoleon visi ted the illustrious recluse of Malmaison, and was received by her in the garden which her taste had converted into a "wil derness of sweets." The conversation was aninated in the extreme, Josephine in vain endeavoring to dissuade the emperor from his purpose, while he, in turn, paint ed in lively colors the certainty of success anu tne Driuiani results oi me etuerprize. . i i -if . l. f . i How much I regret my inability to do inw in ifr tip inni mrrmi jip i inn Pin i ! was the exclamation of Josephine, as she returneu to me nouse aner nis uepanure. A few short months passed away, and his 1 . . 1 I XT. I . misfortunes and downfall were proverb throughout all Europe. The affectionate heart of Josephine was deeply afflicted by the sad reverses which j followed the Kussian expedition, ana her ; health, always delicate, declined daily. though she was still gentle, uncomplaining and solicitous only for the comfort of those about her. When the Allied Sovereigns entered Paris, their first visit was paid at Malmaison, and nothing could exceed the respectful attention with which the wife ! of Bonaparte was treated by the kings who had exiled her husband, and overthrown the dynasty for which she had sacrificed so much. The day previous to her death she was visited by Alexander of Russia, who found, on entering the chamber, her daughter Hortense, Queen of Holland, kneeling by the side of the couch on which the sufferer lay, while her cherished Eu gene, Viceroy of Italy, held the hand of his dying mother, both so overwhelmed with grief, as to be insensible to his ap proach. Josephine alone retained all her calmness and self-possession, and repeat edly thanked Alexander for the kindness she had experienced at his hands. She then raised herself, desired all present to approach the bed, and said quite audibly: "I shall die regretted for I have always desired the happiness of France, and have done all in my power to contribute to it; and I can say with truth to all here pres ent at my last moments, that the first wife of Napoleon never caused a single tear to flow." These were her last words al most immediately after, she fell into a slumber, from which she awoke only in eternity. Her remains were consigned to : -he grave with pomp and magnificence, and the long funeral procession was vu; untarily closed by more than two thous and poor, who had partaken of her boun ty and cherished her memory. The spot where she sleeps, is marked by a mouu- ment of white marble, representing the , - i . t - empress kneeling in her coronation robes, and bears the touching inscription EUGENE AND HORTENSE TO JOSEPHINE. Already, in little more than a quarter of a century, the splendid laonc iapoieon waded through oceans of blood and tears j ini!.! ii n h-.c ,.mmMo,l nimc 1,5c! to build up, has "crumbled to atoms, his family is almost extinct, and his veryname a sound foigotlcn in our midst. But the talents and grace of Josephine her cn- I deantiff gentleness and feminine virtues w:n renjer her an oMcct of interest to th rood, when the blood stained records of j ambition, and the boasting annals of earth- j ly grandeur shall alike be buried in obliv ion. Lsady s IV reuth. h New and Singular CIcclv. We have seen and examined a very sin gular piece ot mechanism in the torm oi a clock, or time piece, invented and man ufactured by Dr. W. II. Slenson, practical dentist It will keep the time of day, day of the week, day of the month, and also the name of the month. But the most pe- j culiar feature is, it keeps the odd days of the month, and also leapyear, and the odd minutes of every moon, so that it never requires setting. This we believe, has never been done with any other tirne-piece made in this country. The striking prop erties are no less remarkable. On either side of the temple is a door, and at the hour for striking, the figure of a Knight, fully equipped in his panoply, walks out of one door, which immediately closes again, on a semicircular area, and when in front of the temble, lifts his hand and strikes very distinctly the hour of the day; he then resumes his circuit, and when he approaches the other door it opens for his ingress and then closes as soon as be gets into the inner court. There are sev- FOLLOW." eral other unique mailers conneeted with this ingenius piece of mechanism which we cannot now notice. Dr. S ten son never turned a piece of brass or steel until his attempt atthis work, lie planned, worked out its intricate com binations without assistance, and has made the whole of the structure with his own hands mostly at night during the past vear. Bait. Patriot. LATER FR03 CALiFCEHl. The steamship Empire City, Capt. J. D. Wilson, from Chagres by way of Ja maica, was signalized just below the quar antine this morning, and arrived at her dock about 11 o'clck. She left Chagres on the 26th u!t., at 10 o'clock, A. and Kingston, Jamaica, on the 29ih at 6 P. M . By this arrival we have San Francisco papers to the 5th of Oct., 20 days later than our previous advices direct, and 18 days later than those received at New Or leans by the Alabama, and of which we , ,JH(j surnraarv throuu ,he medium of the teieeraDh. m i t g have Fran- I vct u-a from California nnr Sin I - - - csco papers bein j yjj only thirty-two days The papers were receaved at so late an hour that we have only leisure to make a cursory examination cf our files. We give below a full account of the fire at San Francisco, of which have had a previous notification by way of New Orleans. The Fire. Our San Francisco correspondent, in a brief note written on the. 17th September, the day of the fire, says: "I have but a moment to inform vou that San Francisco i? a.-ram aennrcrpd vt-ith fire. The alarm was gTven at four o'clock this morning, and notwithstanding Lwithstandino- vianr- ous tiioris were made to stop tne progress of the flames, they were of little avail un til 130 building were destroyed. The loss exceeds three hundred thousand dollars. Exaggerated estimates have been made of the loss, but I think my figures will be found correct. The fire proof walls of the 4Alta California, were an effectual bar in strying the devastation. "Of the Pacific News office, not a frag ment remains. Types, books, presses, paper all gone. The building in which the Pieayune newspaper was printed is also in ruins, but the materials of that off ice were nearly all saved. In great haste, J. A. L. The Overland Immigration. The papers contain the most deplorable accounts of the condition of the overland immigrants. A statement from Col. Wal do, who is out with a relief expedition sent to their assistance, says: "From Boiling Spring to this place Great Meadow have met with but few who have any provisions at all except the poor animals which have worked from the States. Footmen who comprise ne?rly one fourth of the number now on the road are not blest with any such food as this, but are reduced to the necessity of subsis- ! ting on the putrified flesh of dead animals i which so abundantly line the road. This i , l.i , has produced the most fatal consequences. Disease and death are now mowing them down by hundreds. Those immigrants that are yelback sev eral hundred miles, must receive relief, or Jiieb.v starvation; and to whom can they look, but to toe citizens of California for their salvation. The land of their homes is too far distant to render them any aid in this hour of distress and danger. It appears that the judgments of God have pursued them from the time they set J out "P to t!ie present hour. First Cholera men tiarvauou-nexi, war, siarvauoaanu cholera. The day has now passed when any one will have the hardihood to say that there is no suffering amongst the over- land immigration at least no one within 200 miles of this place will make such a declaration. No one now thinks of gold, but of bread. This is the crv of all. 'Pi... r.n ! i- i ne loiiowiug is an eiraci irom u icuer wnttcn by S. B. Bright, one of the immi grants, dated. Salmon Trout River, Sept. 22. Some noble fellows have already perished for wanLof food. Others are eating cattle that they hav found dead by the road side, which have died by the double cause disease and starvation. The most common food used for a number of weeks has been lame and worn down cattle which, if every particle of tallow was rendered out, would not make one candle! Others have eaten their dogs and horses ' There is at the Sink of Humbolt, and also on Salmon Trout river, flour for sale at one dollar per pound, but the people are out of money. I do not mean to say that beggars are out of money, for this is a common case, but those in good circum stances in the States, whose misfortunes have been brought on in various ways. Whole teams have been lost ia'crbeiipg VOL. 7. NO. a the various deserts. Tht immense crow Js of s.or-ii have ca:en ui t he rrnss a. id wil. r j TZ. lows, and for days they have hxd m t'n'ng to eat, which lias much retarded their speed. Money, teams and parts of le'irns, litre been stolen by the Indians. Many cmi grunts have bepn killed !y them. Olherj robbed, and even killed swme or the Indi ans, so you see there remains r. brotherly feelings on the road between the rid men and the white?. From the best estimate of my own, and from others that daily overtake me, there must be some ffseen or twenty thousand s-uU yet behind, irn peded by various causes and unless soma immediate relief is rendered by your great and (od-like enterprise, they will cither be cut off by the Indians, or perish ia th snow on the East of the mountains. From Oregon. The San Francisco papers contain some items of intel!igen-e from Oregon, but lha dates are not specified. An election had been he'd in Oregon city which resulted in the choice of tlx: following named officers: Wm. K. Kilborn, Mavor; Franci i3. Holland, Recorder. Crawford, George Trustees Meuorara Hannum. Andrew Hood, Richard "rJclhhaa and Ncyes Smith. At a meeiing of there officers, IsrJd on the Cth of September, K. Prichett was chosen city c-junsellor, Wm. B. Camp bell, treasurer; Peter II. Hitch, assessor; Septimus Hutlot, city marshal. The overland immigrants were begin ning to arrive at Oregon. They generally told sad tales of suffering on the route. ta Iavll;i!ioa la Ciunrr was observed that a certain rich man It ' "":.e.r invileJ ar, cne d ne ' ith him. I U Uy a Wa?er- sa'd 'l wap. 1 get tm invitation from him Thi wncer ht-Inir accepted he goes the next day to the nci man house about the time he was l dine, and tells the servant he unsi sta his master immediately, for he ccu'd scro him a thousand pounds. Sir, said the servant to his master, here is a man in a great hurry, whosar he can save you a thousand pouud. Out came the master. What is that, sir, that you can save me a thousand pounds?' Yes, sir, I can; but I ;ie yoo ere at dinner, I will go myself aud d inc, and. cail again.' O pray, sir, come in and taka ciccer with me 1 shall Le troublesome. Not at all. The invitation was accepted. As focn as the dm.ier was over, unj the fan i y retired, ihe conversation was resun i d. Well, sir.' siiJ the is. an cf the Imuse, Now to your Lusir.ess. Pray let me know liCA 1 em to savo a thccs.nd pounds. Wbv, sir, sail th other,! hear you u-ar have a daughter to dispose cf in riage.' I have, sir.' And tiiat you intend to with teu thousand pounds. po.-t.ori her 1 do, sir. Why, then sir, let. me have hr. and I will take her at nine thousand. l no master oi tne nouse rose in sion and kicked him down stairs. Tun ANTi-sriFF-n&T Association. In the Middle Counties Herald, an English paper, there is a letter from a gtuiieman signing himself "ilataphobia," who sug gests the organization of a society to tis- j countenance, by example and precept, the wearing of hats. lie s.ivs: "As n sufferer , from the perverse fashion of wcari:g i nartl, black chimney pots on the heads o: j all who would not appear singi-ljr, I cb serve, with great consolation, 'that our French neighbors propose to exhibit a j variety of bars at the exhibition next i year. Certainly no part of British maio j costume ugly as it is from hat to boot, and senseless "and costly as it is uglv no 1 . . - - - j part is more odious than the covering we are doomed to wear on our heads lrcm year to vear, and from generation to gen eration, as if we were r.s perversely de termined to stick to one fashion as Turns and Quakers, win-out the lightness of the one, or the shadiness of the other. I have resolved, myself, to set the world at. de fiance; and if ihe hatters are so obstihats as to invent nothing more eomfortablo than heavy fcit, and pasteboard pots, bv. the time of the cxhioiti.tn o do without them altogether, will lend your powerful the "anti-stifF-hat-mo-cmer. r is- i i oK .ii I trust you aid in favor of Kekpin t; PiTjiPr,iNy. We have kept them to the twiddle of July, by nutting them into a' dry cellar upon a scaiRild. wheie the temperature was at no tiir.o below the freez ng point Telegraph.' Acre tve Hope oa hope 8vl