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BY A. F. CUNNINGHAM. J “ ON WA HD,” [VOLUME 1. —-NO. 109. TUES DAY MORNING, JUNE 2, 1846. PUBLISHED TRI-WEEKLY. Corner of High and Crawford sisPorts mouth, Va. terms of the new era. To subscribers, NINE CENTS PGR WEEK, pay. ulib to the Carrier, to whom alone they are re pojjiblo for the amount duo at tho expiration of he week. When sent by mail the terms are $5 for twelve nioi I ha, #2 50 for six months, #125 for three mo ilhs. TERMS OF THH OLD DOMINION, (WEEKLY. ) One copy #2 per year—by Mail. Ry the Carrier, #2 50. $(j»To be paid in advance. KW BOOK STORE.—School .Classical and Miscellaneous Hooks, Stationery, sold by It. WEBSTER, one door North of the Crawford Houso, Portsmouth, Va. DANIEL 8. CHERRY, Manufacturer and Dealer in Stoves. Iron, Copper and I'm Ware, Sic., Sic., Corner of High and Crawford streets, Portsmouth, Va. j,,n 13 S WHEELER, Attorney and Counsellor at • Law, Portsmouth, Va. {j[J- Office in Rourke’s New Building, High street, where he will be pleased to see all persons having business In the lino of his profession. Sep IS ° lIT 1L LIA M WOOD W ARdT Not .»ry’~Puh lie and Scrivener, Genet a 1 Agent, Convey ancer, and Collcctoi, will attend to all business en trusted to his care with promptness and despatch. (» Office on Wide Water Sti cet, head of Roa noke Square. July 8 ROBERT BELL. Wholesale and Retail Hat ami Cap Store, Sign of the Panther, High tract, Portsmouth Va. HBUFF, Chemist, corner of High and Mid • (lb streets, Portsmouth, Vn, JOHN COCKE it CO., Dealers in Foreign and Domestic Dry Goods, High street, near Middle street, Portsmouth, Va. CHARLES II. HEINIT’SII, Agent, Drug gist and Apotcc-iry,and Dealer in Paints, Oils, Dyestuffs, ^tc., High street, Portsmouth. Va. ED. HAYNES, Wholesale and Retail Fur ♦ niture Warehouse, corner of High and Mid dle streets, Portsmouth, Va. F HOFFMAN, Boot ami Shoes Matiufnctur . or, south of the Market, Crawford sheet, Portsmouth. Va N STEPHEN JAMES, Wholesale and Retail Dealer in Family Groceries, Wines, &c., Mar tet S |U«re, Portsmouth, Va. JA$. A. SPALDING, Manufacturer and Deal er in Gutta, Rifles, Pistols, and every other or tide in the Sporting line, Sign of the Mammoth Gun, High street, Portsmouth,' Va. IX7ILLS «fc CO., Wholesale Grocers and Coin Vv mission Merchants, cast end of High street, Portsmouth, Va. J WILLS, Wholesale Grocery a nil Coininis* sion Store, Commerce street, Norfolk, Va. WILLIAM UIH1J, Wholesale and Retail Hat and Cap Store, cast aide Market Square, Norfolk, Va. I^ERGUSON & MILIIADO—Lumber, Coal, and general Commission business. Wide Water stcet, Norfolk, Va. MRS. FANNY GODWIN, can accommo date a few single gentlemen, and a gentle man and his wife with Hoard, on moderate terms. For her ability to give satisfaction, sbn would refer to any who have hoarded with her. Residence on County street, between Court and Dinwiddic fits. Transient Hoarders taken by the day or week. April 24 Boarding house.—Mas. sa«ah g«ant, would respectfully call the attention of Hoard ers and Transient Persons to her large and com modiouH ilouso, situated in <hc most pleasant pai t of Port amouth, at the lower terminous of Court street, near the water, commanding a full view of the harbor and shipping. Mrs. G. is desirous of obtaining at ew genteel Hoarders, to'whom she feels certain she will give entire satisfaction. Her Haths are fitted up, in neat style, and their use are free to her Hoarders. Terms moderate. N. B. Two small Houses on Glasgow street for Rent for the next year. Enquire as above. Oct 1 Cl RUSHED AND POWDERED SUGAR, J can be had by (he retail'at L. K. THOMAS’, March 21 West side Markc Square. WHISKEY.—200 bbls New Orleans Rectified WHISKEV, momently expected per schr Sa rah Francis, from New Orleans. J. WILLS. March 21 M GLASSES—20 hlids Cuba, Muscovado, Porto Kicoaiul Martinique MOLASSES, fur sale by March 21 * J. WILLS. IftRESII ARRIVALS OF TOBACCO.— 500 butts and boxes of various well known brands of Pound Lump Honey Dew Tobacco,‘re ceived within the last ten days, and for sale on pleasing terms by J. WILLS. March 21 C1IDER.—A superior article of NEWARK CI J DER can bo had by the retail at. L. K. THOMAS’, March 5 West side Market Square. (lODEY’S LiA.JL»Y;’» UUUtt. lor April re J ceivcd by W. H. II. HODGES 6c CO. April 15 _ _ OEI) AIM'LK BRANDY.—2 bbls Mo of Wight 11KANDY, 1 years old. For sale by March 14 THOS. BROOKS. Jr. IjMlESH TEAS.—Just received a large assort ment of the different kinds of TEAS from the celebrated Canton Tea Company of New York.— These Teas arc said to be far superior to any yet offered to the public. For ale at the Ding Store, Sign of the Uig Mortar. C. II. IIEINI'I SII, April 4 Agent. uF.sJI FJLoVv ER SBEDS.-Daily cxncct ing, a handsome assortment of FI.OWER SEEDS. These Seeds will be entire new varieties, neatly labelled, and put up with great rare. Jan 29 CI1AS. 11. IlEINITSII, Agent. BOOKS FOR PRESENTS.—a variety of elegant and beautiful BOOKS for rale at tbc New Book Store, at from 25 to 50 per cent < heaper th in the usual prices. N. B. WEBSTER, i bJW _ SCHOOL BOOKS.—All the popular SCHOOL BOOKS for sale by N. B. WEBSTER, At the New Book Store, Portsmouth, Va. Feb 14 _ C" 'HEAP PUBLICATIONS.—An expensive / assortment may always be found at the New Bonk Store, at the Publisher’s prices. Fob 24 N.B. WEBSTER. IOA F SUGAR. —10 whole and half boxes of J Lovering’s Refined LOAF' SUGAR, in Store and for sale by WILLS fc CO., Jan 6 High street. PORTER kept constantly on hand, and for sale in pint and quart bottles. Jan 31 r STEPHEN JAMES. \ WHISKEY &. GIN.—10 bbls common Whls V V key—6 bbU superior Old Rye—5 bbls Gin, re ceived per Steamboat frn Baltimore, in Store and for sale by I,, k. THOMAS, Jan 29 West side Market Square. SA LT-—400 sacks SALT, for sale by Jan 6 _ J, WILLS,Commerce s* PLOUGH ING.— Persons wishing to have (Jar dens Ploughed, whic h is preferable to spading, can have them Ploughed at the shortest notice. Apply to_STEPHEN JAMES. I,’LOUR- 19 bbls of FAMILY FLOUR. 6 bbls Old Funk Whiskey, for sale low- by Sep 20 T. BROOKS, Jr ♦ TIIE EMPIRE COOKING . STOVE. I have just received n Lot of the Celebrated Em . imhe Cooking Stoves, of all sizes and prices.— I It is entirely unnecessary to say one word in praise ol this article, as it eu-plmticaIIv praist s itself.— No one who has used them would part with them for another on any account. Kor convenience, cIcnnlincM and economy they arc unequalled, and the great desideratum is obtained at the least pos sible expense, of fuel, of every article cooked, hav i»Ef its natural taste, and not infected with the 11*. vor of all the articles combined. The baking tie partinent of this Stove is most admirable, being cf fet ted by hot air ahinc, charged with oxygen._ They can be so regulated, that the heat for warm ing- departments may he dispensed with in Bum mer. CO-CALL AND LOOK AT THEM. DANIEL S. CHERRY, April 9 Under the Old Dominion Office. HORSE'S! NOUS !'S ! ! VOI)KIl’S CELEBRATED HORSE LINIMEN I’..—'I hi.-? Preparation hna given general satisfaction for more than forty years. It is well known amt extensive ly used by tlie old Ger man llorsc Farriers throughout the United States It is used in some of the most troublesome diseases with which the IIORSE is affected ; such as Spavin and Rhigbonc, Old Strains, Swellings, Stiffness of the Joints, Galls produced by the Collar or Saddle, Strains of the Shoulders, Strains of the Stitllr, • trains of the 11..ugh, Strains of the Whirllionc, Strains of the Knee, Strains of the Fetlock, Strains of the Pastern and Collin Joints. It very soon cures old or fresh Wounds, Cuts, Bruises, &c., and gives instant relief in the Scratches. 1 his Linimcht is highly recommended to Far 1 iers, Keepers of Livery Stables, Wagoners, Stage Contractors, and private Gentlemen owning Horses as an invaluable remedy, and should be constantly kept in their Stables. The Genuine for sale at the Drug Stores of C II. HEINITSII, Agent, Portsmouth; M. A. San tos, RoBBitTf.ON & CoamcK, Norfolk ; ami 1,'av noh At Wood, Richmond. April 1G I. c. DRUGS, MEDICINES, DYE STUFFS. PAINTS, &c. SCHOOLFIELD & CO., HIGH STREET, HAVE on hand at their New Store a general and well-selected assortment of Drugs, Medicines, Dye-Stuff's, Paints, Window (Hass, Garden Seeds, Gluis _Ware, and Fancy Goods, with a choice lot of Fresh Canton and Pekin TEAS of the most approved brands, and of the vert/ best quality. All ot which we purpose selling as low as the same Good.? can be had in any section of Virginia. Or ders from Country Merchants, Physicians, Plan ters and others, will tie promptly attended to and faithfully filled on the most Accommodating terms. We a vail ourselves of the opportunity to return our acknowledgements to our triends for the very liberal patronage already received at their hands, and respectfully solicits a continuance of their fa vors. Feb 19 PROSPECTUS THE TALISMAN, INDEPENDENT ODD FELDOWS’ MAGAZINE. I rJ',llE undersigned proposes to publish imincdi ! J- Atcly in the city of YVashington, with the con pent nnd approbation of the Grand Lodge of the i District of Columbia, a new literary and miscel laneous periodical under the above title, to be de moted to the sublime and hallowed principles of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. The want of ,an organ at this groat central point —this heart of of a mighty empire—has long been felt by the nu merous body to whose highest interests tho publi cation will be faithfully devoted. The blessed principles of our order—w hich arc the cardinal principles of the Christian Religion—will be ed ucated with unfaltering fidelity and zeal. The social and friendly tclations which exist, demand ai our hands corresponding duties and obliga tions ; they constantly call upon ns t . exercise He nevolcncc and Charity Ti rnpernnre and Fideli ty— Fhienoship, Lovk and 'I'nuTti. 'I licse distin guishing virtues and excellencies, it will be the primary object of the propos m1 public ation to incul cato upon the minds and hearts ol its readers. In its pages the order will ever find their great objects and interests faithfully advocated and zealously supported. While its Conductor will most careful ly abstain from all those subjects which produce angry and violent disputations, lie will ever be found ready to defend the institution to which it is his pleasure and privilege to belong, from nil the unjust attacks of its opposere ; this will ever he ] done in the SDirit of kindness and charitv. The Odd Fellows Magazine, w ill contain a great variety cf interesting and useful matter, such as moral tales, poetry, essays, &c.j and it will en deavor to disseminate the true principles of Odd Fellowship with energy and zeal; no pains or ex pense will he spared to make it worthy or the pat ronage, not only of the members of the orrter. but of the reading public generally. Contributions have already been secured from many of the ablest pens in the country, and numerous others have given ua leave to hope that our pages will he etn be Ifished and adorned with tho productions of their gifted minds. The conductor will endeavor to make it all its most sanguine friends could possi bly desire The Ladies will ever, we trust, find it a welcome companion in the parlour or boudoir. No article will cvct find a place in its pages which can tend, in the remotest degree, to raise a blush upon the cheek of the most fastidious. It will be published acini monthly, on fine white paper, with new type ; each number will contain thirty-two octavo pages, neatly secured in paper covers, making seven hundred and sixty-eight pa ges to the volume. It will be afforded to subscri bers at the unusually low price of One Dollar per annum, payable in advance. It will contain one fourth more matter than other similar periodicals, and «/ only half thrir price. The first number will be issued on the first of May. The members of the orrter arc very earnestly and respectfully request er! to use their best exertions to obtain subscribers in their respective neighborhoods anrl lodges TMKOPHILUS FISK. \Vu*hinfton, D. April 13th, 1845. WHITE BONNET GLUE. — We have just i cceived a superior article of WHITE GLUE, and are anxious to call tho attention of Mantua Makers anrl other* to the Fame. For sail: at tho Drug Store, Sign of the Big Mortar. April 23 CHAB. II HLIMTSH, Agent. STEAM MOAT ADVERTI SEMENTS. FOR WASH I .> GTO!V, and gkorgf TWO TlilPS .1 ALEXANDRIA TOWN, vv v ir u The steamer OSCEOLA will leave Norfolk (touch in'’' at Portsmouth,) for I tile above places every .; V * i.uic.mj , 1U U IIUI K, I". . Un turning, leave Washington every Wednesday and •Saturday, at f) o’clock, A. M. Passage and Fare <i5 00. 1 he Osceola will roiincct, going and returning, witli the Portsmouth & Roanoke Hail Road ami James River Steamers, Passage and Fare from Petersburg or Riclunond to Washington, #(> 00. She will stop at her usual landings cm the Puto mac, to take' oil" or land Passengers, and at Cone River every Monday going, and Saturday return ing from Washington. JAS. MITCHELL. May 128 Master. 1’ARETO BA I/IIMOHE ItUDUCED. 11,1 a,1<^ nf,or 'Ids <lnv the instutit, the fare to|?1. from lialtiinorc by1_ tire Haltimore Steam Packets, will be Five Dol lars, tnenls included. JAS. F. HUNTER May *28 Agent It. S pfcO. .\ I.W KAIL ROAI) AM) STEAMBOAT LINE TO RICHMOND. PETERSBURG AND WASHING TON CITY. rasscngcra for the splen did Steamboat AUG US TA, Capt. Z. Mitchki.l, ill connection vviili (!•.«• Richmond and Petersburg, and I lie Richmond and Fredericksburg Hail Hoads,and fine steamer Pow ha tan, on (ho Potomac, will, hereafter, leave Rich mond at 5 o’clock on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, and reach Norf.'lk, at or before I o’clock ; «»d leaving Wright’s Wharf at 8 o’clock on the same night—will arrive at Port Walthall on Tues days, Thursdays and Saturdays, in time to break fast in Richmond or Petersburg, and take the Cars North or South, the Canal Bouli to Lynchbur"-, or the Louisa Rail Road. Fare, to Richmond or Petersburg, l. To Al exandria or Washington, So.50 And to Fred eiickeburg, #4.'25. 1 he AUtiUbTA. will also stop at the regular .'topping places, and wherever a signal is made.— Thus, Combining every attainable advantage, con venience, comfort, saving of hack bite, "md, in consequence of her night run and early anival in Norfolk, a saving of time which the best econo mist' consider as valuable as money. All of which, must be too obvious to the travelling public, to re quire any labored effort, to render more apparent, the very gtcat Accommodation, offered to them, by this line. W. 11. GARNETT & CO., Agents, __May *26— 3m_Steamboat Augusta. u . S3. A l L 1,1 > i;. (SUNDAY’S EXCEPTED.) ’ FROM NORFOLK, TO I’ETESBUUU AND RICHMOND. j i i > 11 n jini aim i u tcr«bu rjjf, #|. The Strainers CURTIS PECK.Capt. Jno. Davis, ninl ALICE, ('apt. Thomas Skinneu, wiil leave SuuIhgHlc'i Wharf, every morning', [Sunday's ex cepted.]at G o’clock, for Petersburg and Richmond, connecting- daily, with the Ray Steamers. Passage and Fare #1. Returning will leave Richmond at 6 o'clock, A. The Curtis Perk and Alice, connect daily, with the Ray Steamers arriving- from the North ; and the Proprietors arc determined to run their Roais at same rates as any Hoat or Boats which are run ning, or may run on James River, and the Fare shall not be surpassed by nny. DICKSON & MAIJ.ORY. A| ril 30 Agents James River Steamers. NOTICE. On and after MONDAY next, ttic 1 llii instant, ami y* until fuither notice, the tSr IJnltiinore Steam Packets win leave Hunter's 'V Marl, iSorfolk, Hiulv, (Sim Hay's cxccplci!) at half past 3 o'clock, P. M. JAS. F. HUNTKR, M 3_ Agent H. S. P. Co. SPUING FASHIONS, 184(5. rIMIM Suh-cribcr baa received the much admired J. Spring style of IIATS, ami is ready to furnish Im customers with ih handsome an article, and at na low price ns can ho obtained front nnv quarter. ROBERT BELL, Sign of the Panther, Ilitrh street, March ‘21 Portsmouth, Vn. WATCH AN1) CLOCK REPAIRING. I ho. Subscriber rrppcclful ly inform Ihc inhabitants o( Portsmouth and Norfolk, tliai be ling commenced the watch AND CLOCK REPAIDING UV.-l nr.tx, at the Stand forineily occupied by C. W llcydon, and li« would nay to Ihc Pub lic that ho hasseived a regn inr •ipprcuurcpiup m me nusinrim, ami lias lieen engaged fur tlm la -1 len year*, Repairing fine WA I CllhS & ('LOCKS ; therefore, he Haliers him self that his abilities arc such, as to give satisfaction lo all who may favour him with their custom. Officers of the Navy, ami others, may rely upon their work being done in the best manner, ami at the time appointed. ANDREW ROBINSON. JEW K L ft V & MI.\ E It-W A RE repaired in the best manner. ENGRAVING neatly executed. Jan 6 <460 UK WARD. . Fib * ' DOLLARS will he given for the apprehension and delivery to the suh seriber in Portsmouth, NEGRO GIRL i NELLY, who was purchased of George l Williamson’s estate, in December, 1843, \ k. \ by f hos. If rooks, Esq. She is supposed be harboured in St. Brides’ Parish — Netty is 17 years old, about 5 feet 6 inches high, thick set, with full round face, and large eyes. Information can be given that might probably lead to detection, by applying to the, inbscribcr. Portsmouth, Feb 14 JAMES If. HALL. WHITE COTTON FHINGES. We bare received recently from New York a large as sorlcrnnt of White FURNITURE FRINGES, of beautiful patterns and very cheap. May 2 JOHN COCKE ft CO. 01.1) RYE WIIISK.EY.— IW) bills superior Old WHISKER <>f the following celebrated brards, Thompson's Mountain Dew : Tenpin’* do Rte ; for sale by J. WILLS. M.,y 1 ^_T H E N E W E E A . BRING OUT YOUR FLAG] The following lines hy a Indy of Si. Louis,who lias a sun enrolled among the volunteers from New Orleans, and in whose heart maternal fears are hushed by tho stronger feeling of patriotism, will he read with interest. The response from other hearts will he “ bring out the flag.” Bring out yourfbg! for a patriot band, Who firm for the rigliUof their country shall stand; ' r.rnr out your flag I wc have nothing to fear, " !,,lc Ks stripes are ahead and our friends in the rear. Bring out your flag! though ’mid tears it may To wave o’er the brave ones who tur 11 from their But weep not, Mushriuing they’ll bear it on high, And yield not h sliipc, ’till they conrjucr or die. Bring out your banner ! why filter ye fair ? Let your eye weave a smile, and your lip breathe a prayer. But check not the courage that fires each heart. And strengthen your nerves; ’gainst the moment ye part. filling out your Hag! maid and matron invite, 1 lie free and the brave, ’m-atli its folds to unite ; The Husband and Sire, the Brother and Friend, They all will our homes from oppression defend. Then take it! we cheerfully wish ye God speed, In hours of suit ness, in moments of need ; ’ And when the fierce contest is over and won, We’ll welcome, thrice welcome, the warriors h-unc M. W*♦ *. NEW ENGLAND AND OLD IRELAND. A curious ami interesting scene took place in the Louisiana Legislature on the IQtli. 'J’he Governor entered the Hall, and asked leave to address ihe House. Ho said : “ iftlr. Speaker anil Gentlemen : I have called on yon this morning to state a circumstance of a peculiar nature, and to ask you to become tny witnesses and endorsers in reference to it. On my visit to the Barracks last evening, presuming that the additional appropriation of #200,000 would become a law this morning, I promised that thp fire companies about to proceed to the Rio Grande should be paid immediately. On my return to the city, I found that the Senate had made some amendments that would some what delay the passage of the bill, and that I should he obliged to forfeit my word to the troops unless I could obtain ihe money immediately. I made application to .Mr. Benj Story of the Rank of Louisiana, and asked for 0.000 dollars, to he refunded when the law passes. Air. Story declined letting ine have the amount. | then made application tt> Mr. Burke, President of the Canal Bank, who, without any hesitation, im mediately placed to my credit the sum of 0,000 dollars, and declared his willingness to let me have any amount needed. Gentlemen, I ask you to lie my witnesses and endorsers in this matter." The Governor retired from the House amidst the cheers of the Representatives. The House instantly took tip the appropriation hill, just received from the Senate, and passed it by acclamation—and immediately afterwards pars ed a bill, empowering the 'Treasurer to pay into tho Canal Bank the said sum of $9,000, thus liberally advanced. It was then resolved, “ that the Canal Bank of New Orleans show the fact, that all corporations are not destitute of patriotic feeling, and its prompt action in furthering the views of the country, by the late loan to the Governor, deserves the thanks of the Legislature." This Mr. Benj. Story, of the Bank of Louisi ana, had been lauded to the skies, for offering half a million to tho State of Louisiana, to meet thp Mexican crisis. So far from this being true, he refused the small loan of $0,000, under the pecu liar circumstances. Mr. S. “ catches it” from all the New Orleans papers. A public meeting was held at New Orleans. May 20th, which was addressed by S. S. Pren tiss, Esrj., with his usual glowing elurjuence, on the subject of the noble exploits in Texas. After the adjournment, the multitude, arranged in two regiments, en masse, went to tho residenco of Mr. Benj. Story, President of the Louisiana Bank, (who refused In loan the Governor $0,000 for the volunteers to 'Texas.) and gave him three tie (Hendons groans; after which they waited on Mr. Glandy Burke, of tho Canal Bank, and gave him thiee cheers. Mr. .Story was born and educaloil in New England. Mr. Burke, is a native of Ireland. NEVER RIGHT. 'I he New Orleans Picayune in referring In Mr. Sevier’s spepe.li in the Senate, (in which he as serted ihai thn Americans were never right—that they were wrong ten years ago, in thn case of France; wrong lately with Great Britain ; wrong in the Seminole war; and now, wrong again with Mexico;) says: “ There is a class of people in this country—a small class, indeed — w ho always find fault with the policy, more particularly the foreign policy, of the Government. Tlmy wpro the Tories of the Revolution — the Federalists of 1812; hut have no distinctive local habitation or name now, that we wot of, although their existence is un questionable.” Amen to that! There are just such inen to he found at all times, though, thank heaven ! they arc few. Now, in the beginning of a war which w ill end God knows where—which may list for years, and perhaps involve the destinies of 'he old world as well as the new—we find these misera hie specimens of humanity growling Sod grum bling; never satisfied (lirat certain things are tint done, dissatisfied when they ore done; abusing everybody who does not think as they do, and al ways endeavoring to throw obstacles in the way of the Government. We are not, peihips, possessed of any more patriotism than a great many others of our fellow ciii'/..>ns, and we are pretty straight in onr political predilections, but if the strongest whig or native within the Slates was Chief Magistrate of tho country at a time of war, we should feel ourself bound in duty and in honor to sustain him to the best of our poor abilities It may be called illibe TERMS OF ADVERTISING. Onesquarc one insertion.. .q •Inc do two do., ". «,,rtc .lot* one week... I 75 two weeks.2 75 Ono One One One One Ono One One do do do tlo tlo tlo do tin otic month. 4 OO two months. 7 gn threo months,.’ ] jq qq six months, .jg ow per year,.*"t* 3q qq t£f- Twelve tines or less wnte a »/mirr; lunarr otiu eh a r ped in proportion, .*nd arc to be paid f orin Advertisements ordered in only onre or twice week, will he charged 60 cents persquar* for tk , . . -o-” — per squar* for tk« 1,10,1 • au<l 31 J cents for each subsequent insertion. ml. but we fed that every man who in lime of '•nr endeavors to embarrass tlie government tf Ins country, and distiact and divide llio people, is a traitor to that country, and should be so treated. \\ e cannot conceive what object an American citizens, either naturalized nr to the manor born, can have in traducing tbe government at this Wo should suppose that every man who had a spark of patriotism in his heart, nr love of liberty in bis soul, would ho anxious to sink all party, sectional or sectari^p prejudices, and rally around the standard of the country and defend tt "'i'll lif". if it should come to that emergency._ ' et we have heard, and see daily in print, tho most infamous noli American doctrines uttered. I.el those who indulge in such unworthy practices h.t%e a care. 1 hero is enough of Revolutionary blood left in the veins of this people to see tho country righted now and lighted ever. The foe w ithin is ten times more our enemy than the foe without, and if a general war is to come both shall Slider alike.—Spirit of the Tinus. BATTLES WITH THE MEXICANS. J c.xtin Iicloric.s.— I’he following brief outline of the principal battles between the Texian and Mexican forces during tho war of Independence, will not be uninteresting at this time. In 1 S3.*». at tho battlo ofConception and the “ grass fiioht,’’ large odds probably three to one, were driven from the field by the Texians ; and at San Anton,a, same year, three hundred raw Texian militia cap tured General Cross and eleven hundred Mexican “ soldiers.” In 1836, at Alamo, 18ft held cut 13 days against Santa Anna, and 8,000 men, (lighting at last until every Texian fell dead, killing 010 of the enemy ; 400 at Colotta beat off 1300 under General Urea, but n-xt day were treacherously deceived into a surrender ; 700, of their own spontaneous will, killed or capturrd 1500 Mexicans, at San Jacinto, taking prisoner the President of Mexico, Gonl. Santa Anna j and 20 under Deaf Smith routed 120 Mexicans tho same year. In 1830, one hundred and fuur heat 1000 Mexicans at Saltillo and retreated into Texas with the loss of only four men. In 1842 •nly 21U of them repulsed Cien. Woll and 1300 roups a Arrnya Salado ; 201 drove 2,500 Mexi cans into Meir, fought nineteen hours, killed 700 •r the enemy, but at last were deceived into a surrender and hoiribly butchered or enslaved._ In 1813, two hundred unarmed Texian prisoners it Salado attacked four hundred armed Mexican guards, heat and dispersed them. Snrno year, Commodore Moore, off Yucatan, silenced ten times his naval force and compelled them to ru in*. '1 i,o last victory resulted in a treaty, or hI lance, between Yucatan and Texas, uy which he firmer bound herself to remain passive in any on test which Mexico might thereafter engage in with Texas, and most faithfully have the gallant Vucaiecos performed their contract.—JY. Y. Sun. From Hill’s New Hampshire Patriot. A son ofllon. R>innlus M.Saunders, ofN. C , (lately appointed Minister to Spain,) has been •onfined in the N. II. fnsanc Asylum for some time. He lately escaped to Boston, and alleges hat ho is fully recovered, and is kept there im properly. However this maybe, he was taken >ack, though tho editor of the Boston Olivo Branch and some others assert that it was done illegally, and that the young man is not insane. A correspondent of a New \rork paper, in allu ■don to the circumstance, observes : “ These insane hospitals need looking after._ It is evident that some people make usn'’of them accomplish their mean and selfish purposes, rather than to cure insanity. It is a very genteel ind easy way to get people out of tho way. to 4"ear that they are insane ; they will then bo ut under lock and key, and taken care of. A :ase was recently tried in this city, in which tho question of the insanity of an old man became an important or.e for the jury to decide. They were unable to agree on that point, though eight out of the twelve believed that lie was not insane. He is nevertheless kept in confinement at the insti gation of his own children. They are apprehen sive that he will marry a young wife and squan der his property.’’ SELF RELIANCE. There is no habit more important for young persons to become firmly established in, than that »f depending upon themselves. He who depends upon another to do the work that in the or lerings of Providence have been allotted to him, leans upon a broken reed. All men love the man who is able and willing to help himself, and all nen are willing to Imlp him just in proportion as ie needs it not. Neither do we find fault with 'his. It is a kindred principle to that laid down in the scriptures—“ To him that hath shall he given, hut to him that hath not shall be taken away, even that he hath.” It is an exemplifica tion ofthe great doctrine of “ Like to like.” It •s a kindred parodox to that which says that, ’* yu must first put the world and its pleasures under your feel, before you can truly enjoy them.” And to that which declares, “ would you be hnp py ? make another happy.” But to come hack to our subject. There is no nay so sure of getting the assistance of your fel low men ns not to need it. Show them that you can do without it—then, if they choose to ofTer help accept it. In this way you will also preserve your independence and self respect. And you cun do it. It is not f >r want of the way, hut the will, that men cannot get along. Be resolute, he determined, and the giants that oppose you shall dwindle into pigmies. You dread to begin at mine work that lies before you—it is all noruensp, « foolish dread : and you, yourself, know it._ You know by old experience, that once resolutely taken hold of with the two strong hands of a man, it is hut a child in your grasp. See, you even play with it, you toss it hither and thither when you once begin, as an ox wlienho tosseth the oay with his horns. Then, young man, young woman, starting out into the great highway ofthe w orld, inscribe one maxim upon thy heart of hearts—Rely upon thy self. If von want a thing done, do ill If you want to know what course to take in any emer gency-know it! God gave you a brain and a tongue, not to register other people’* thoughts