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VOL.. /IT-NO. 227. NORFOLK, TA., THURSDAY, DEOjptBER 21, 1899. THREE CEITTS PER COPY LATEST NEWS OF THE WORLD BY TELEGRAPH AND 0ABLE.{CONP^p; OUR FOREIGN POSSESSIONS Senator Hoar Advocates Indepen? dence of the Philippines, LEGISLATION PROPOSED Substitutelor tbe Bncon Amendment -Tbk Femara? HotWeon fbe Vitlted Rimea. Ore** Itrllinn and Ger? tnnny With Iteapeot toHninonn Ial? Riida-Cougreas Will Pnea No River nnd Hnrbor Bill-House Contests, (By Telegraph to Vlrglnlan-Pllot.) Senator Hoar, of Massachusetts, to? day Introduced the following resolution in the Senate: "Whereas the American people and the several States in tho Union have In times past, at Important periods in their history, especially when declaring their independence, establishing their constitutions, or undertaking new and great responsibilities, seen fit to de? clare the purposes for which theNnatlon or State was founded, and the im? portant objects the people intend to pursue in their political action; and , Whereas the close of a' great war, the liberation by the United States of the people of Cuba and Porto Rico in the Western Hemisphere, and of the Philippine Islands in 'the Far Hast, and the. reduction of those people to a con? dition of practical dependence upon the United States'constitutes an occasion which makes such a declaration proper; therefore, be It Resolved, That this republic adhereB to the doctrines which were In the post ?et forth in the declaration of inde? pendence, and In its national and State constitutions: That the purpose of its existence and the objeots to which its political action ought to be directed are the ennobling of humanity, the raising from the dust Hb humblest and coarsest members, and the enabling of persona coming lawfully under Its power or Influence to live in freedom and In honor, Under governments whose forms they are to have a share in determining, and in whose administration they have an equal voice. Its most important and pressing obligations are: 1. To solve the difficult problem pre? sented by the presence of different races on our own boII with equal con? stitutional rights; to make the negro safe In his home, secure in his vote, equal In his opportunity for education and employment; and to bring the In? dian to a civilization and culture in ac? cordance with his need nnd capacity. 2. To enable great cities to govern themselves in freedom, in honor nnd in purity. 3. To make the ballot box as pure as a sacramental vessel, and tho election return as perfectly in accord with tho law nnd the truth as the judgment of the Supreme Court. 4. To banish illiteracy and Ignorance from the land. 6. To secure for every workman and for every working woman wages enough to support a life of comfort, "and an old age of leisure and quiet, as befits those who have an equal share in a self governing State. 6. To grow and expand over the con? tinent, and over the islands of tho sea, Just so fast, and no faster, na we can bring Into equality and self-govern? ment, under our constitution, peoples and races who will share these Ideals and help to make them realities; 7. To set a peaceful example of free? dom which mankind will be glad to fol? low, but never to force even freedom upon unwilling nations at the point of the bayonet or at the cannon's mouth; 8. To obstaln from Interfering with the freedom and just rights of other nations or peoples nnd to remember that the liberty to do right necessarily Involves the liberty to do wrong;, nnd that the American people have no right to take from any other people the birth? right of freedom because of a fear that they will do wrong with It. SENATOR BACON'S AMENDMENT. Washington, Dec. 20.?Following is the full text of the substitute for Sen? ator Bacon's amendment, whicb. was offered in the Senate to-day by Senator Morgan: "That in pursuance of Section 4, Article 4, of the Constitution, the United States will guarantee to the peo? ple of Porto Rico, and the Pacific isl? ands and all other States and peoples within its sovereign Jurisdiction and control, a Republican form of govern? ment, nnd will protect them against in? vasion." DIVISION OP SAMOA., Washington. D. C, Dec. 20.?The Senate Committee on Foreign Relations to-day authorized a favorable report upon the two treaties negotiated with Great Britain and Germany for the dis? solution of the tripartite agreement for the control of the Samoan islands. Senator Bacon, one of the new Demo? cratic members of the committee, was the only opponent of the treaty and he did not seek to delay the reporting of It to the Senate. His opposition was di? rected towards the acquisition by this country of the island of Tutuila, and his opposition to that was based upon the contention that the consent of the islanders should be first secured. He was"rnet on this proposition with the statement that the natives were .noth? ing more than wandering tribes, ? and j with the argument that the United 5 States could not afford to forego the opportunity to secure complete control ofljago Pago harbor, which this treaty furnished. RIVERS AND HARBORS. ' Washington, D, C? Dec. 20.?Cbalr man Burton, of the River and Harbor Committee, authorized the following statement to-day: "There will probably be no River and Harbor bill at.the present session. One strong argument against a bill Is the fact that the engineer force will be oc? cupied during the coming year with projects already provided for. In many cases plans for Improvements are not even completed. In others advertise-! menls for bids have not yet been made. Another fact of importance Is | the increase in the prio>of material in, the last year. Some of the projects al? ready authorized canhot be completed! lor the amounts estimated by the engl-1 nccrs. Of course, the demands upon | the Treasury and the amount of reve? nue are facts to be taken into consid? eration, although I do not mean to say by that river and harbor Improvements are less Important than others. It Is j only b;cause, contrary to usual custom, the bill was passsd during the last ses? sion of-the last Congres. I recognize, however, that on many accounts It Is preferable that the bill be considered at this session. There is so large an amount of detail and the settlement of disputed questions arising from amend? ments of the Senate make It desirable to have^plenty of time. This Is hardly possible during tbe short session. Also there nre several projects ofr urgent Importance, among them are the im ! prevement of the southwest pass of the Mississippi, the deepening of the Delaware river below Philadelphia, and the provid ng of further facllltlo3*ln the channels, between Lakes Superior and Huron. The continuing contracts on the Mississippi river run out June 30, 1900. These arc the arguments on both sides, but as I havo said, there will probably be no River and Harbor bill ?at this session." HOUSE CONTESTS. Washington, D. C, Doc. 20.?Elections Committee No. 1 of the House held Its first meeting to-duy and arranged to begin the consideration of contested election cases soon after the holidays. The cose of William P. Aldrich. con? testant, vs. Gaston A. Robblns, Fourth Alabama district, was set for hearing January 8th; the case of Walter Evans, contestant, against Oscar Tur? ner, Fifth Kentucky district, was set for January 11th. Later the committee will fix times for hearing the Davidson Gilbert, Eighth Kentucky, and the Walker-Rhea, Ninth Virginia, contests. There are six other contests before the other two election conrmlttoes not yet assigned. These are Jones-Catchlngs, Third Mississippi; Whlte-<Borolng, Eleventh Kentucky; Dockery-Bellamy, Sixth North Carolina; Pearson-Craw? ford, Ninth North Carolina; Tnlber-t Latlmer, Third South Carolina; Wise Young, Second Virginia, THE HAGUE TREATT. Washington, D. C, Dec. 20.?The President to-day sent to the Senate the treaty negotiated by the powers at The Hague last July for the pacific set? tlement of disputes between nations and the declaration to prohibit for five years the launching of explosives from balloons. The Senate Immediately re? moved the Injunction of secrecy. The President's message was a formal let? ter of trnnsmlttal,except that it Invited attention to an accompanying report from the Secretary of State urging im? mediate action by the Senate. THE WATER BOARD. Its Position as Stated by Its Presi? dent, Mr, Mclntosh. 't'lto Bonrtl Endorse; nixl Ailvocnle tli<> l>n sin go by CoiincllH or nu Or ?II? iinncoTluiL will Nnii<>ry Hie Pub? lic. Mr. George Mclntosh, president of 'the Board of Water Commissioners, was interviewed by a reporter of the Virginian-Pilot, in reference to the question of powers granted by the City Councils to the Water Depart? ment, and stated substantially as fol? lows: "The 'present Board has always be? lieved and acted under the belief that the Councils had absolute control of every department of the city, In fact the charter of the city of Norfolk pre? scribes it, and there is no department of the city which IS or SHOULD BE EXEMPT from the control, super? vision and investigation of the legisla- \ tive branch of our municipality. There is nothing that the Wa'ter Department can do which is not subject to those ] rights and duties on the part of the Councils, nnd it should not'be other? wise. Speaking'for myself and for my associates, wc have always acted under ?Ihls conviction. "The same power that enacted an ordinance can repeal It. The proper way to settle this whole matter is this: Let a fair investigation of the matter be made, and If the ordinance, as at present enacted, Is too broad as to the Water . Department, let it be curtailed in such a manner as to give the Councils full control of It. "I take it that we all want good, economic government. An ordinance covering the powers and duties .of the Water Department, draft.ed In such a way as will not curtail Its efficiency too much, but sufficient to meet and thoroughly satisfy the wishes of the pvJbllc, Is what- the Board would heartily Indorse and advocate to be passed by the Councils. "The wish of the present Board Is to co-operate with the Councils and the puOjlic in anything which will maintain the department In the most efficient, as well as in the most eco? nomic manner." : Confirmed as Brigadier Gonerole : : By Telegraph to Virginian-Pilot.) : . Washington, Dec. 20.?The Sen : ate to-day conOrmed the nomlna : tlons of Fltzhugh Leo and Joseph : Wheeler to be Brigadler-Gcnerala : in the regular army. WHEREABOUTS OF LORD METHUEN Fear in England That His Communi? cations Have Been Gut. THE BOER POSITION Only nPotroi-ral AtlHOklna; Foren Cnti -JIopo to Hinke Hnooeaafal Aiannlt? Whore IsBnllerT-.llnsatng In Force at Nlorntborir ? Ponoe Condition* iltinior-Tlie Now Commnuder-In? Chlof Snails nesanao to Amorlon, (By Telegraph to Vlrglnlan-Pilot.) London, Dec. 21.?4:45 a. m.?The gravity of the military situation Is again becoming accentuated in the public mind, owing to the complete ubsence of news. Nothing has been heard from Lord Melhuen since Sun? day, and It Is feared that his com? munications have been cut. If this be so, his position Is dangerous. THE BOER POSITION. A correspondent of the Dally News, telegraphing from Modder River last -Saturdny, says: "The Boer position, already formida? ble on December 11, has Since been greatly strengthened, extending for an FIELD MARSHAL LORD ROBERTS, WHO SUPERSEDES GEN? ERAL SIR REDVERS BULLER. T^c-rd Roberts 5s 67 years of age and hns done his fighting and earned the rest due him, but the hardest fighting of the hero of Kandahar is yet before him. area of twelve miles. It Is entrenched according: to the most modern methods throughout Its entire length; wire fences have been placed before all the trenches at every point, guns have been got into position, and there is every evidence that the Boers are well sup? plied with ammunition. Only a power? ful attacking force cnn hope to make a successful assault." ?IETtHUEN'S MISTAKE. The Times, in an article from the pen of ,a military expert, laments the dispersion, of the British forces, quotes the maxim of Napoleon in favor ?f concentration, and regrets that Lord Methtten did not retire to Orange River a week ago. WHERE IS BULL/ER? The latest dispatches received seem to show that the British forces are standing on the defensive at all points. General Buller is ordering the troops now arriving at Cape Town to ?proceed to Durban to reinforce the Natal column? Absence of news from him has led to a surmise that he Is .trying to join General White by a flank movement. WIUL MAKE BIG STAND. London, Dec. 21.?The Dally News has the following dispatch from Cape Town, dated Saturday, Decemfber 16th: "The Boers intend to make a big stand at Stormborg, and are massing a great force at the abandoned British camp. One commando, of 2,000, consists chiefly of- rebel Dutch." PEACE CONDITIONS. , London, Dec. 21.?The Madrid corres? pondent of,the Standard says: "The Boor governments have recently Continued on Page II. STUDIED POLICY OF M'KINLEY Senator Pettigrew Exasperated by Failure to Secure Information. AN INCISIVE SPEECH lho OottrniDtniofPorio lllco, Hn wnil und the Phllippluen-Rxiilnif ntloii by Neniwor lln wloy-Tlmo of .-Zi the Honie Occupied In Flllbiiat or* Ins t? Behrtir or Venerable Ex Hbcnker Grow (By Telegraph to Vlrglnlan-Pllot.) Washington, D. C, Dec. 20.?In the final session of the Senate to-day bo fore the holiday recess, Mr. Fottigrew (S. D.), In a characteristically Incisive speech, demanded to know whether It was t<? be the policy of the representa? tives of the Administration to suppress) proper facts and news when called for by a Senator. CUBAN INDEPENDENCE. Taking Major General Brooke's fare? well proclamation to the people of Cuba as a text, Mr. Hale (Maine) briefly con? gratulated the General upon the work he had accomplished In Cuba, and said he could now see tho dawn of the time when the Cuban people would be inde? pendent. OUR COLONIES. Mr. Morgan (Alabama) offered an amendment to Mr. Bacon's resolutions guaranteeing to tho people of Porto Rico, Hawaii and the Philippines a Republican government, and Mr. Hoar (Mass.) Introduced a resolution declar? ing how the people of the Island pos? sessions of the United States should bo governed. . ** COMMITTEE CHANGES. Mr. Harris (Kansas) announced his withdrawal from the Committee of Ag? riculture. Thereupon Mr. Cockrell (Mis? souri) presented a resolution filling the vacancies on the Committees on Agri? culture, Claims, Forest Reservations, Interstate Commerce, Philippines, and Pensions, by the appointment of Mr. Allen (Nebraska), The resolution was adopted. TO ELECT JUDGES. Mr. Butler (N. C.) proposed an amendment to the Constitution provid? ing that the Chief Justice of the United States and United States Judges shall be elected by the people. It was referred to the Judiciary Committee. A SHARP SPEECH. Mr. Hawley (Conn.), chairman of the Military Affairs Committee, drew a sharp speech from Mr. Pettlgrew by a motion to reconsider a resolution pre? viously Introduced by Mr. Pettlgrew and passed, directing the Secretary of War to forward to the Senate the full report of the commission appointed by "thev President to Investigate the con? duct of the Spanish war. Mr. Pettlgrew declared that this was a most unusual proceeding and de manded to know whether "It Is tv part of n studied policy to suppress infor-1 matlon." ,.: ' "Is it," he demanded, "along the lines ot tho suppression ot hews from Manila, not because it is not proper news, but because of Its possible, effect on the people of the country?" ANOTHER COMMISSION NEEDED. "My belief is that we ought to have another commission to Investigate tho entire conduct o. the Spanish vyar. We might investigate the purchase of. at my tiun3ports, for which we paid two or three times what they were offered for tc others. Is this policy of the sup presslon of news and fncts to be fol? lowed for tho purpose of ra-electlnn *ue present Administration? In my opinion it Is vastly mote Important that the people should have all the facts bbJ talnable. than that any man or men should bo re-elec ted to office." MR. HAW LEY EXPLAINS. In reply Mr. Hawley disclaimed any intention of an endeavor to suppress any facts. He then said he had made the motion simply that the matter might bo considered by a committee with a view to nn ascertainment of the availability of the matter asked for. RESOLUTION AMENDED. Mr. Cockrell, of Missouri, believed thut the report of the investigating commission, made by direction of the President, should be communicated to the Senate. That would be right and proper. At his suggestion the resolu? tion was reconsidered nnd the request was made of tho President, if not in? compatible with public interests, to communicate the testimony and report of the commission to the Senate. Mr. Allison, of Iowa, thought, too, that the Senate ought to have the tes? timony and report, and said: "I am sure those who made the Investigation nnd the President will have no objec? tion to the publication of the matter." The resolution was amended by Mr. Cockrell and was pusscd without dis? sent. The Senate then, ut 1:15 p. m., went Into executive session and at 2:50 p.. m. adjourned until .Tanunry 3d, 1900. THE HOUSE. No business was transacted at the brief session of tho House to-day. The time was occupied In a filibuster against a motion to adjourn, hnvlng been In? augurated by the Democrats nnd some Republicans In order to give Mr. Grow, the venerable ex-Speaker of tho House, tin opportunity to reply to some state? ments made yesterday by Mr. Gaines, of Tennessee. ^ Mr. Payne, tj^rnaiorlly leader, was defeated on two roir calls. Mr. Richardson chaffed him on his defeat In a good natured way. After Mr. Grow had made his state? ment the House ndjournc-'. until 12 o'clock January 3, 1000. Julia Morrison's Trial. (Ry Telegraph to Virginian-Pilot.) Chattanooga. Tenn., Dec. 20.?The trlnl of Julia Morrison, the actress who killed Stage Manager Frank Leydcn Kt a local theater here, has been set for Thursdny, January 4th. ryar-sfTb?Trd tight United Stales District Court Re? fuses New Yorker an Injunction. Application Mmin to Judao Vt'nddlll nt Rlcliuiond Yesterday ?llnelslon Glvcnon ConditionTTItnt l'rnposed Consolidation bo ftclnycd, I (By Telegraph to Virginian-Pilot.) Richmond, Va? Dec. 20.?In the U. S. Circuit Court here this evening, a bill was nied by Thomas F. Ryan against John Skelton Williams, J. W. Mltten dorf and others. Application was made before Judge Waddill, sitting as circuit Judge, for a preliminary Injunction to restrain the defendants from taking any steps to? wards consummating the consolidation of the railroads of the Seaboard Air Line System with the Florida Central and Georgia and Alabama roads. After argument, lasting until after midnight by counsel, Judge Waddill held that there was no case for pre? liminary injunction to restrain the de? fendants as sought, especially to re? strain the voting of the stock of the Raleigh ond Gasten Railroad Company nt Its meotlng of stockholders of the 21st Instant (to-morrow) at Raleigh, especially as it Is a numeration of the State of North Carolina. The Judge suggested that a speedy hearing take place and It was arranged that an ap? plication for Injunction would be heard on December 28 In Richmond, at which time all the questions in the case will be considered with leave to parties to file affidavits. The result Is that there can be no Interference with the stock? holders of the Raleigh and Gaston at tho meeting to be held to-morrow THE CONDITION. This decision was given with the un? derstanding that the Seaboard and Roanoke Railroad Company will do nothing 1n tho meantime towards the proposed consolidation. EXCHANGE TRUST COMPANY'S DEPOSITODS. New York. Dec. 20.?With reference to the deposits of some savings banks with the Produce- Exchange Trust Company, which closed Its doors Mon? day last, Stato Bank Examiner Kll burn to-day said: "These, saving-bank deposits amount to abotrt $300.000. As savings banks are preferred creditors, there Is"* no chance of any savings banks deposit? ors losing anything by the suspension ot the trust company. They are amply secured, and I have no doubt that nil the depositors are secured likewise. I have not -the 'least doubt that every depositor will get back every dollar. In addition to other assets, the stockhold? ers In tho company can bo held for two millions and a half, if need be." Mr. KUburn said there was not a i shaky banking concern, to his knowl [ edge, In the city. . ? ,::}?:?''?% Th? Fertilizer Trust's Big Fight Against Measure. m AN OFFICE AB?LI3HE? ? ? ? ? ? Oppoiod y.ntT iu Rotation to fcie?*?''vi^-| ulass Persona lo Practice lj??4r*^>$?X Ilonao Nnnpeuds Operntlons or % "I.auti Grubber?'? Lnw-Bllla I? Iroduood nud Dilta Pnised-Billa V I'nued br the Nennte. - ""'VI13R ''j (Special to Virginian-Pilot.) Richmond. Va., Dec 20?The Jong'; oratorical contest in the Senate tp-day showed what a strong fight the''for- A tlllzer trust Is making against tho ton? nage tax of 15 cents imposed upon their product by the bill introduced by-Mr. ..'>$ John Whitehend, which has already passed the Mouse. The light developed the fact that the Virginia-Carolina Chemical Company . ' ' ha3 a strong lobby working for its In? terests. The Senate was In session nearly the whole day, and the bill was finally referred back to the committee to give those Interested a chance to be heard. The fertilizer people say .that they nre not opposed to a tonnage tax, but desire to make known their views before the measure becomes a law. SENATOR MARTIN DECLARED ELECTED. The first proceedings of tho two branches this morning was a joint: . caucus, at which Lieutenant Governor Echols declared Senator Thomas S. Martin duly elected to succeed him? self for a term of six years 1n the United States Senate. AN OFFICE ABOLISHED. Contrary to general expectation, when the bill to abolish the. office of Register of the Land Office was taken up by the Senate, there was no debate upon It. A recorded vote was not even called for. Lieutenant Governor Echols, who is presiding, put the ques? tion on ordering the act to Its third, reading and engrossment and paused for any Senator to state his objections. No ono desired to be heard, and there, were only two or three "noes" when tha vote was put. TO PRACTICE LAW. Scnntor Barksdale offered a bill to repeal the present law In relation to licensing persons to practice law. As now provided, applicants have to pass examination by three judges of tho Court of Appeals. The effect of the passage of iMr. Barksdale's bill would be to restore the old law, under whloh candidates for admlsion to the bar were examined by circuit Judges. Mr. Barksdalo thinks the examination, to which cnndldates nre subjected Is too severe. THE "LAND-GRABBERS'" ACT. The light In the House was on the "Land-Grabbers' " act. which, while not ^ so long as the fertilizer disturbance In the ntiior branch, was no less aerlmn-?i'.j nious and Interesting. Tho bill under debate came over from the Senate, and Is designed to suspend the operations of that act for forty days. Section two of the bill provided that ;, v no court or Judge should do any act provided for in the bill Bought to he suspended during the suspension of said a?Mr. Parks contended that the result of euch provision would be endless Ht 1SMessrs. Whitehend, of Norfolk; Shel-*' ton, Pcttlt, Gent and Duke spoke to tike question, each contending for passage of the act. nnd condemning tho land grabbers' law. ,? The question was called, namely: To amend the Senate bill by striking out the second section, as proposed by Mr. Mr. Buntln asked for a recorded vote/.- A) and a sufficient number of members agreed to insure 6uch vote. Tito request : -? for e recorded vote was afterwards re? considered, and the amendment was put on Its passage. The amendment was adopted 39 to 30. Mr. Kelley offered a second amend-. ment, providing that the suspension should not apply to applications al? ready on file. Mr. Whltehead, of Norfolk, moved that the last amendment be laffl on the table, but the motion was votft? &t*vn, whereupon Mr. Jennings asked fot* re- ; corded vote, but tho House declined to have the roll called. On the vote, the Kelley amendment was adopted. 39 to 27. On passage of the bill as amended tha vote was unanimous. BILLS INTRODUCED. The bills Introduced at to-day's Be8-:,% ston were as follows: By Mr. Gravely?To extend the tlms Continued on Page 11. OTHER TELEGRAPH PAGE 11 ^ CLASSIFICATION OP NEWS. BY DEPARTMENTS. it'emph N?wj?Paws t and 11. Local News?Pasel 2, 3, S and & Editorial?Page 4. Vlrtrinla News?Paus S. North Carolina News?Page 7. Portsmouth News?Pajiis 10 arkl u, Berkley News?Paia tt. Mtrkets?Page SMpp 102?Pane 9. Real estate?JPasza 12. L-.'...JJJinHa*'"'-^