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EoTt! >1 prrrf ,? //?/,. ^.A^V '? '-' "> *Jh2* *? + '?? - -'-'A ; i ^ac f&vm&Gri 'vrrMWal :I--^^Jaassps ?????'? "it I! gATION^OFFJCE djinrMStree't.*' :;' ." -. Consolidated 87 io'PCMtottlce at Fairmont. '.4ieconfi-dM? mat -^iSv ??? , SUBSCRIPTION BATES f.Dcllvered by Carrier ftt one month, .."payable month ft.': ; $.45 By Mall y/-''one" month ."iS yjSfoUEtjnO&Uw }"92 ?yj. six-months 1-jJ lI??ub?erlD^loan? pnyabio In ad'v'anca. isVhen-asking 'or ctuuwe In address aSglve oia as well as now address. FREE SCHOOL BOOKS. StSe queation of providing free text joooksianow being very widely discuss [e&all'over the state, and tlie eldtor ot thfcwest Virginian can vers- well Jay 'some modest claim to the advancement discussion throughout this sec tion of the state, sinco he has given | fiSrftyrUie publicity to the matter, inak "Sijit.a live campaign issue during the ast campaign. Ji^do.not believe the coming legis-1 tire" will afiopt free school books, mm ere was not enough ropresen- j a??tl?es ejected with that promise made ! j|3ftho people, but the start has been Hade and the free school book question jj^jJJb'ecomc the Issue in many other' counties, and wherever It is understood SvlTlTtie- app roved. [West Virfelniu needs to take tills pro Ressivo step. Tills state needs the moral stamina to throw off forever the ifiackles ot tho School Book Trust by | iriutTng lior.own school books, ellmln- j itirfg tiie graft and bringing the cost' Jown to fair figures. All of tills will Selpithe cause of education and start1 '' " industry within our own borders t'iSvill j?ive employment to a small jrm'yiof employes. * fife -Huntington Herald-Dispatch, j ,?..jays awake to watch for the advance j fijjrogresslvemeasures and always alert i enough to help push tliem along, adds' Mefwelglito? its endorsement to the | god cause after the following manner: ! ^'''^he';'Who'ellng Intelligencer, in dis- j ^sffig,,t;ihjg ?proposal for tree test! jooksA eh_dorse3 ? the proposlton. but' imak^a1 tbe'point thnt, for reasons of del-, SS^ tei|ibo'oks should I" t'rw.to nil. < LriferetcSfllie no objection 'o thIS plan. terpense^ ot paying ? ?'.? books would come from the tax p-iyers of the' ^atate according to their property as vSess'fflrats^iit the.' wealthier posplo of! ??gtate-want to'lncludc themselves in i [tji^^nerai'gratuity, rather tlinn draw j ifflajmjii with'families who are unable j to provide; :tbere can be .no objection, ismc?ftTO^tfdoption of this plan would ffier&^mgan'tin an approximate sense 9^^toM$6t;paye%?l|e'fiuted for their IS^^textptiooks rather than pay for ^tliem^direcUy/out of their own pockets. n'arefcantbe no nicety of equalization j^any.'events.SbT'the main thing to be sought is the enactment of a law which wifijguarantee for every child of school fijpwe'at Virginia the same test bot>ks ar.d the same opportunities that lejgH^other child will possess. The 1 feffiteroweB it tc -rery man that his i cbildron shall not be permitted to grow roj^jin; illiteracy, and it owes to the chil-. gSrenjif as ? itB wards, that they shall be jpermitted, if ambitious, to secure an feeciucation and rise front poverty and j obscurity. fi^The State of West Virginia ought to Bjnake.'it'physically possible for every ^^&&toTsecure at least the rudiments gopfearnlng. With this possibility es g<8h'ed,"ah adequate compulsory at ftendance law should be rigidly onforc ^jyC^BllUBBBA R D." le original "Bluebeard," who sug __Jfed-jsito: Perrault the idea for tho story ,which shocked children for '"'"^^generations, was Marshal Giles -tval, Signeur de Rotz, who was Sited1 for his crimes on this date. |a8;;in 1440. Owing to the color Bifacial adornment, which was Ij'ofj'a; bluish shade, the murderer Kiidreji became known as "Barbe ll,"' or "Bluebeard." In Ills young hood he was a gallant soldier in jjsrvice of the French monarch. Ho {ited Immense estates, and for a 8 pflFHE SMOKES <? Blve Him a De Luxe Box of ? Quality Cigars Smoking ds his pleasure, you ?please'.him greatly when ^present him a box of our ptee*. Cigars._ You couldn't better present, or fvwill show*your thought nMB^esteem .In - a better ,^fdr.;;<j"ur cigajs are of fine oma,;inost delicate bouquet Jd^Mine mild, medium or jorig,i-Just as lie may prefer ^T&(|l'.<IO.per box up, accord PANE'S s?aaife.sfel ^UchtBlcrtKlfandJheartsT?of?i^liU4ren wereused. Obscene ceremonies of an litdeacriatle character were "Impiiteid' to do Retz. and before he was finally apprehended and strangled be is said to have slain hundreds of children, mostly girls, of from ?lght to eighteen years of age. The court records de clare that he had eighty victims In one community and forty-six In another. EDITORIAL PAGE WHO'8 WHO IN THE WAR. DE WETl Luke Mclmke (From Cincinnati Enquirer.) L-^_? ? ?' ? v Many, a k^lsomlner and painter takes a look at Fried iWife'Srlace and. State Editors A desire to avoid work is often manifested in a determined search for a government job. Buck Kilby and Jasper Ellington are not friendly. "Give Jasper a cow and Lake Michigan," said Buck yes terday. "and he could supply the world with milk." As we understand the President's mossage, business may rest easy for a time. Until it recovers from the injuries already Inflicted, no further assaults on it aro planned . Thank God for the intrinsic noble ness of the human heart! Battered and blown by the winds of doubt, dis ease and pestilence, the heart of man struggles to attain perfection of love and expression, through the very ob stacles that beat it back.?Charleston Gazette. TRY THE FARMER. Hardly a week passes but that one i reads of a state law being declared un constitutional. If these little single barreled lawyers can't make laws that will stand the test why not give the ; farmer or editor a chance??Preston News. A city ordinance to stop petty gam bling in the billiard halls indulged by the growing boys would not be amiss. ?Parkersburg Dispatch-News. THE MOUNTAINS, THE SKIES AND THE PRICES. Stealing softly In the Independent oditorial rooms like the friendship of a Southern zephyr, Editor Calvin Price, of the Times of this city, paid his respects to the now editor of this paper Saturday evening. It is pleasant to come from the gory political fields of the state and to re turn from the cotton panic "way jown South," and cast one's lot in these highlands of West Virginia, where the mountains drink the emerald and the azuro from the skies, and the skies kiss the mountains and paint the blushes for the lassies and provoke the laughter of the lads, and where the honored price family aro the salt of the earth?William Price, retired veteran of the pulpit and historian of the county; Andrew Price, poet of the highlands and sometimes hum orist, as' well as temporarily on Un do Sam's payroll; Calvin Price, barn with the ink In his hair, elect journal ist and de luxe printer; Dr. Norman Prlco, president of the county court and a fine fellow, but stumbling around in Democratic darkness, doom, despair, delirious doubt; his brother, Dr. Jim, flower of the flock, saved by grace, liallelujahing around In the Republican amen corner and singing stars for his crown?and all the rest of the family "from the old house to the kitchen."?Pocahontas Independ ent. After you have his description of it. the most, difficult thing is to un derstand why tho owner of the house wirftes to sell it. Gen. Christian Rudolf de Wet, who n as recently captured by Gen. Botha's forces after leading a short-lived and futfle rebellion, is sixty years old. Dur ing the South African war Gen. De Wet wa3 the hero of many dashing and brilliant exploit', and to the end of the war be evadol all British plans to effect his capture This time he lacked popular support, however, and, with all his former friends refusing as sistance or a place cf refnge, ho was speedily hunted down by tho forces of his former-comrade-in-arms, Gen. Bo tha. At tho outbreak of the present war nobody doubted De Wet's loyalty I to the South African Onion, and it was oven stated that ho had offered to lead i- South African force to Europe. Gep. D eWet's rebellion, whatever its mo tive, was based 011 tragically false pre mises. Not many years ago ho was the idol of all the Boors, and the object of c nation's hero worship. Doubtless he believed that lie had but to say the word, and all his countrymen would rise In revolt. lie spoke the word, but the hearers remained apathetic and unmoved. Under the Union govern ment they had known greater liberty and prosperity than ever before, and tho n-volt foil flat, and left Its leader r fugitive. As one of the signers of 1 lie treaty of Voreeniging, Gen. Da Wet pledged his loyalty to the British flag, and since then lie lias been a member of the Orango Colony lcg'si lature and has held office under the British Crown as minister for agricul ture. During the Boor \yar De Wet was hailed as the ablest guerilla chief tain In history. The raids of his fly ing columns wero (he despair of the foe. and on one occasion Gen. Do Wet almost succeeded in n scheme to take Gen. Kitchener a prisoner. | Best Stories. SUCH A HAT I As usual, the road was "up." and so I was part of the street, for that mo"?r But it takes more than "this to keep i Mrs. Bargain-hunter at home. Her two children comfortablv enBConced l the perambulator, she sailed down the yawning 'street. "Oh, what a darling of a $uck of a sweet hat!" she murmured. And. leav ing the perambulator, she ?lked to ! the shop window for a closer look. Ab sorbed In that darling of a hat, she eazed at it all unconsclouB of the fact that the perambulator had rolled away into a trench, until at last sho was Vakened from her blissful dream b> the gruff voice of a workman. "Say. missus," he said "d'yer want these kiddies any more? Cost were, just going to fill the hole up! HIS counterpart. Another poet has been getting into, ?difficulties, and so, of course, ever)', body who is anybody is laughing at j him That's the great thing about be-, ing a poet -vou're always amusing people. He has recently been blessed with a son and, in a moment of parental pride and poetic fervor, dashed oil a poem singing the praises of the lUtlo stranger. It was accepted and pub Hslied in a magazine with a huge clr CUHis bosom pal. Hopkins, was Prof"se In his congratulations. Judge hia 1,or when half an hour later the poe dashed into his room again, pale, faint ^""What on earth's tho matter, my ^"Look-took for yourself!" ^spe(l the unhappy bard. "The IlrBt Ihouid read". , 'My son! My pygmy counterpart'.'" , Hopkins took the magazine and ""'?My non! My pig, my counter part!'"?Exchange. Just Smiles ahi the bridegroom. Mr. McVerne, an attractive and handsome man. belongs to one of the oldest families In the city, being thc second son of Mr. and Mrs. Bartram McVerne, of Millvillo Place. He is a graduate of Mt. Pleasant academy, a member of tho leading clubs and a general favorite. As a groom Mr. Mc Verne never looked better "tan 'n his wedding garb, which consisted^of a black suit, beautifully cut In the latest style with tie and shoes to match. On his bosom listened his only ornam?^ in exquisite heart-shaped pin set witn diamonds and opals, a gift of the bride ! The ceremony took place in the living iroom under a rose bower, to which Dlace the groom proceeded, supporting his mothe?. and followed by the ush r? Thero he wns met by the bride and her attendants. The ushers n, their attractive attire gave an added charm to the scene. Mr. VV m. Stalman, a brother of the bride, wore ?. brown suit with accessories to match. Mr. I uther Starr wore gray with a ciei blue tie. Mr. Cecil Wentlng wore dark blue with cream hose and tie and Mr. Holland Grosner wore light tan wit] green accessories.?New Castle (Pa.) News. SPEAKING OF LONG SERMONS. Rev mil Yokum will preach at this place'from Friday until Sunday and perhaps longer.?Hazel Green ( y.) Herald. CIVIL SERVICE EXAMINATION. Q?Where did the prodigal son live rIA??Probably in Mexico City. q what two magazines have most extensive field? A. "Outdoors and The ^ qT?-What Is tho wickedest town in tho United States? a Sodom, Ohio. ? q.?'What is meant by "throwing money to tha birds? A.-An amateur trying to raise poul trq!?Name two prominent capitals in this country. Q.?What is the favorite game now being played by the crowned heads of Europe? A.?Passing the buck. ConnellBvllle News. THE RUBAIYAT OF THE LOAFER. My gal, my ease, my booze Ketch on? A Jug, a loaf, and youse. iohn GETS THE START OF LAFE. Jeweller Late Major went to Chicago Thursday'morning to purchase a supply ?fJhe?wedller JotaF. Winger went toChl (111.) Leader. ' Current Comment SIGNIFICANTLY8ILENT. ?,'% late-making powers. These powers were given to the com mission by Congress in 1910. They were first used at that time In vetoing new tariffs proposed by the railroads of official classification territory. It was then ashed to reopen the case and refused. When after three years the 5 per cent, advance in tariffs came up it was i suspended, and in November of last year hearings were begun. They last ed all through the winter. They were j followed by a week of argumnt early last May. This was followed by SO days of deliberation, after which, or on July 29, an uncertain decision was handed down which left the carriers Just about where they were before. Next day war broke out In Europe, and on Sept. 15 the carriers asked for ! a rehearing because of conditions made worse by the war, and this is still undecided. This rate case in general has been before the commission over three years, without result. It has been In particular before the commission over [ one year, without definite result. With all tho facts In hand and with railroad earnings seriously affected by the wa I. the commission after three months Is still deliberating. Was it the purpose of Congres in the act of 1910 to make railroad rates unchangeable except downward? This is not the understanding or the inter est of tho country. Railroad condi tions change and rates should be elas tic enough to change with them. If the commission cannot exercise Its new powers accordingly, it Is not a fit body to have them.?New York World. JEALOUS ARIZONA. Apparently envious of the notoriety which California recently acquired. Arizona has finally managed to pass an employment law which may bp found to conflict with our treaty with Italy.?Chicago Herald. TEACHES TO MUCH. The German Governor of Antwerp has put a ban on the circulation of Belgian ruins. That impressive object lesson appears to be teaching too much.?Springfield Republican. NOT UNLIKELY. " Perhaps the censor has made It nec essary for King George to go to France in order to got a little news of the war.?Philadelphia Inquirer. A GOOD START. "He offers me aplatonic affection." "Well, take it. A platonic affection often leads to the real thing."?Pitts burgh Post. Vera Cruz Cost U.S. $500,000 ITEM CONTAINED IN URGENT DE FICIENCY BILL EVOKES CAUS TIC CRITICISM. WASHINGTON, Dec. 25.?An ur gent deficiency bill was passed by the House carrying 54,730,905, including $554,371 to cover unexpected expens es incurred by the army as a result of tho occupation of Vera Cruz. Dur ing the debate Republican Leader Mann attacked the administration's! Mexican policy. "This bill," he said carries a hair million dollars to pay tho expenses of our troops at Vera Cruz, sent there to obtain a salute of 21 guns which has not yet been given." . Fight on Literacy . Test Will Succeed f . WASHINGTON, Dec. 23.?After con ferring with President Wilson, Sena tor Lewis went to the Senate and an nounced that he would offer an amendment to strike the literacy test Bection from the immigration bill. Senator Lodge, who favors the liter acy test, moved at once to postpone consideration of the measure. Senator Lewis sa.id at the White House that he would consult with Senator O'Gorman, of New York, and other opponents of the literacy test and attempt to determine how the Senate stands on the question. Ha said the bill contains nothing of im portance except the literacy tost. It seems now that the bill will be sidetracked^ after Christmas and lost. A majority of. the Senate favors it, but the leaders do not care to embar rass President Wilson by forcing him to use his veto power on it. Peace Agents Work In Russian Court CHICAGO, Dec. 23.?rA Petrograd dispatch to the News says:. >, "Well informed persons, are alarmed at.the .TGe"rman influence in court and and Germany should be at -war. They Bay that their governments have been friendly for many centuries and that from a humanitarian point of view the terrible sacrifice of life must be stopped by an early peace. "This propaganda seems to have had a certain success among the court women." Constable's Slayer Gives Himself TJp CHARLESTON, Dec. 23.?In a state great deal of ability and was entering ,\- Jarrell, alleged slayer of a consta I bio and a 9-year-old boy at Oakley, sur I rendered late yesterday, to the author 1 ties of Boone county and was Pj?'ed 'n jail at Madison. Constable Silas F. | Nance was killed Instantly in a revol- 1 ver duel with Jarrell. whom he attempt ed to arreBt. Bullets from Jarrell's revolver are said to have struck Henry Ratclifte, aged 9, Mrs. Josephine Winesand Belle Adams. Ratclifte died late yesterday. The women are wounded seriously, it is reported. Jarrell, sentenced to serve six months for "pistol toting/ was pa roled recently by Governor H. D. Hat field. Young LawyerWell Known Here is Dead Mr. C. H. Smoot Is in receipt of a message announcing the death of his nephew, J. Roy Hammond, which oc curred yesterday at a hospital In Cum berland. following an operation. Mr. Hammond is known to a ^umb of young people of this city, who will regret sincerely his death. The deceased was about -4 age and had recently completed hts law course at the University ? Virginia, and had settled in his home town, Oak land, Md., for the practice of his pro fession. He was a young man of a Hamnurd is a sister of Mr-Smoot upon a promising career as a W" He was the only son of Mr. and Mrs. C S. Hammond, of Oakland. Mrs. Hammond is a sister of Mrs. Smoot The funeral arangements have not been completed. Mr. and Mrs. Smoot will probably attend the funeral. Portugal Province Invaded by Germans ^Orvl/S, Dec. 23A-The Germans have again invaded Angola. Portugese West Africa. The fact was announced in the Chamber of Depu ties bv Minister o! Colonies, who sal that the Germans had made a fresn attack on military post at Naulila,, m Angola. The commander of the poBt. the minister stated, had only a ?al force of men and retreated in order to obtain reinforcements. Frisco's Fruits to N. Y. By the Panama Canal "VfiRSSRfflSw. Bee. 23 - The first cargo of fruit combustibles ever carried from San Franclsco to New York under refrigeration through the Panama Canal left San Francisco early today and on the American Ha. wlaan liner Ohloan. This shipment which includes thousands of boxes of apples and nearly a th?usand cratcs of celeiv is part of an experimental nature find the outcome is considered by fruit and vegetable producers to bo of vHal Importance. The Senate Confirms Wheeling's New P.M. BWASmNGTON, Dee. 23.?The sen ate today confirmed appointment of W W lrwln, of Wheeling, to be post master at Wheeling, W. Va. Col. Goethals Arrives For Talk With Wilson %rCYORK;rl3.-Col George W. Goethals, governor of the canai zone reached New York-today aboard the steamer Panama, on his way to Washington, where it.-is said, ^he w discuss with President Wilson cent request for warships to anforce the neutsallty of U. S.t If necessary in the canal zone and guard the entrance to the canal. ?oulwllllbetabltltolftml them In cur line of ,, i Pay us a visit before buyyllng. OPEN OF EVENINGS. "That Totally Different Shop." Tailor, Clothier and Furnisher . . 107 [N worldly possessions Franklin was poorCTitKm you. But he had determination. He because lie lived with prudence and foresight. What About Your Future? 'Can yon look forward to better thing*? If not, yon Ye not baiMis&rl|ht. YouH sot enjoy a real lire liuuTaprofytct. Provide for your later years?prepare foremergendSjJj A bank account is the rock upon which 'every success ful career has been built. Let us explain what an account here means in .bnrijjjfl ing success ideas in you, and in strengthening yjjKj credit, confidence ana respect among your friends, - LITTLE BOBBIE'S PA By William F. Kirk Sura of us club ladies lias a new Idee, sed Ma to Pa last nlte. How wundreful, sed Pa, Jest to think that you deer old gals talk the time onst in a while to git a new idee, it is truly refreshing, sed l'a, it scums like a leat out of a story book. Well, sed Pa, spill the idee, spill it. I wish you wuddent use that sporting page slang In front of Ilttel Bobbie so much, sed Ma. Well, 1 will tell you what the idee Is. & all of us gurls ex pect our husbands to help us carry it out. We have made up our minds that we are all going anywhere on the city streets , at nlte without .a escort if one husbands happen to be nt thare lodges or clubs. Well, well, sed Pa, is that the Idee? That is the Idee, sed Ma, & I am sure it is a sensibel idee. Think of the thousands of wlmraen that stay in the house nites, sed Ma, wen thare husbands Is too busy to talk them anyware. They stay in thare hoams beekaus of the old, foolish noshun that a respecktabel woman wuddent go out alone at nlte. What do you think of the idee? J Well, sed Pa, I dont know. Thare are so many of the old noshuns & old fashhuns getting the It. O. punch these days that I am newer a bit sur prised wen I hear of sum new fad. But 1 must say, sed Pa, that this idee Is a llttol moar sane than sum of the latest fads. I cant seem to think of any good reason why a good woman cant go on an erand or go calling on a nabor without a escort. If she wants to talk the chance. I shall malk no objeckshun to the new skeem, sed Pa, & shall talk to my gentlemen friends I accused and convicted of stealing the cow and was sentenced to one year and was about to go to the peniten tiary when a delegation of friends arrived bearing a statement from the owner of the cow that the animal's skeleton had been found on his farm. Oov. Hays at once issued a pardon for Kennedy. THE IDEAL GIFT TO EVEERY MEMBER'.OF'THKR ' Men's Leather;. Sllppert, m o ? .t complete aaaort irieiit at $1.25, $130; *2.00, $2.50. Get Did a pair. Evening Slip pera ? all colon ?Satin ?Frenoh Kid and Patent kid $3, $4, $4.60. Hoalei ora?Sill Distinctive Footwe