Newspaper Page Text
G Tim KU KUNGTOiV, YT., PREE PRESS. FRIDAY, MARCH 18S7.TWELVE PAGES. AUKlUUiYrUUAl, KXrmtlMHNT STA TIONS. Munitirksof Hon. William W. Oioiit of Vor uiunt, ill the lliiuso ofltoprosmiti.- tlVCS. Friday, Kobrimry ar,, 1887. Congressman U rout's speech on tho bill II. H. U!:i3) to estalillsli itKrlculturnl ex periment stntloni In connection with tlio colleges established In the sover.il Stales tinder the provisions ot an act approved July 'J. 1S(W, was as follows: Mr. Speaker: 'I'ho Legislature- of tho Statu which I have tho honor to represent n part on this lloor at Its recent biennial session adopted a joint resolution relative to the hill now under consideration, pi .luesting the Vermont senators and rep resentatives In Congress to lend their aid and Inlluence tosecuro the passage of the -iniil bill. This resolution expresses tho sentiment of a people engaged largely in agriculture : 'i people who Inhabit a tract of laud t lie original fertility of which drew to It a lardy set o pioneers in the latter haltot the last centuryimmediately upon tlio lose of the Krcncli mid Indian war. .Hence much of this land has been under cultivation bometlitng more than a liun- lred year's and as the result ot that waste 'ul husbandry 1 mean wasteful of the resources of the h-oll Incident to all new couutrtcs, it Is n fact, sad but true, that he green hills of Vermont are not now . green as once they were. A hundred jears and moro of constant sroppinc, with no adequate return of the 'Sleinents of plant food to tho soli, has dapped much of It of a great sharo of its orig inal fertility. Ksiiecinlly is this true of tlio lill-sldes and the hill tops. The bottoms mil the hollows, not a largo portion of the vhole area of nictitate, are in better con lition, but still somewhat. worn. In short, he time has come in tho history of Ver- nont farming when if there is anything u agricultural chemistry ino Vermont "armer needs the benefit of It. The time las come when a hap-hazard system of sroiiniuu and ot lertuiziug lor tlio crop jring results altogether too uncertain for successtul husbandry. And what is thus :ruu of Vermont is equally true of all New Kticland and ot the Middle States also, and, in fact, of the whole Atlantic seaboard, from Maine to tho Gull of Mexi co. Not only this, but it is rapidly be coming true of the newer States through out the great West. In ail the older nortions of tho country she time has come when tho problem Is no longer what it was when the soil was lirst, brought under cultivation, nnu was still loaded with that rich mold which the vegetable growth and decay of centuries had lei t upon it. Then the planting and the harvesting were the oniy conditions of the crop. Now the question ot lertlli intion has become a leading one. and in volves not only the inquiry of how most -ximplctely to save tne waste irom tue farm and transfer it without loss of quali ty to the soil, but how to supplement this lome-made fertilizer with such commer ci..l elements as may be necessary to pro vince in perfection a given crop : or per chance to supply the particular ingre dients n which the soil may bo wanting. and lit it for a prolitable production of ali jrops. Now, this is the great question to-day with the tillers of the soil in all the older States of the Union ; and in undertaking o solve this question they pay millions of louars every year ior commercial lerunz irs. And right here a question arises vhlch is vital not only to tlio farmers but .o the whole country, lor H the larmlng .ndustry suffers every other industry suf .ers with it; and that is, is this ast outlay profitably made ? The answer to this question depends upon whether it .s .lnilerstauilingly mado; whether it is made with special reference to the neces sities ol the soil. It depends, for instance, ipon whether that soil requires nitrogen, nitrate of sodium, potash, phosphoric acid, or super phosphate of lime my chemistry fails mc to go through tho entire list and whetheijits particular wants are sup plied. Now, all this belongs to the domain ol agricultural chemistry. But what does the average farmer know of agricultural chemistry? Confessedly, nothing whatever, anil as the result he is proceeding at random and may be paying MO, perhaps $S0 per ton for a fertilizer, when one costing one-half or .a quarter as much would answer the same purpose in producing a crop; for it is sometimes he case that the chemical condition of the 3oil is such that it needs only some simple, Inexpensive substance to set free the wealth of plant food which it already con tains, but which is so locked up by some other substance as to render such soil un productive until a chemical change is pro duced by the union of these two sub stances. Hut to know nil this one must vinderstnnd.chemistry, must possess the expensive apparatus tor chemical analy sis, and must have command of much time to bestow npon experimenting. Hut every one knows that these, things are wholly out of the question with the average farmer. Kvery one knows that he is without knowledge of chemistry and has neither money nor time for experi ments. In his struggle to pay off the mortgage upon his farm and feed and clothe and educate his children he has all and fre quently more than he can do. Nevertheless, this Information is esseni tial to his success ; and how is ho to ac quire it ? How, except from the agricul tural experiment station, such as is pro vided by this bill, to which he may send 'samples of hia soil for analysis and from which he may learn the relative value of fertilizers and their adaptability to the wants of his soil f The work of the ex periment station is educational in charac ter, and upon every principle of sound public policy entitled to the support of the stale. Talleyrand, prime minister under the great Napoleon said : Uoth education and agriculture ought to be assisted by government ; wit and manufactures will come of themselves. Now, while the American people, fol lowing, in part, the formula ot this noted French statesman, find themselves fa mous for "u plentiful lack of wit," they can not bo said to have left manufactures to themselves. Under a very liberal pro tective tariff, consistently maintained lor now more than a quarter of ft century, the manufactures ot this country long since left "the day of small things." The manufacturers ni goods from Iron and jrass and copper and cotton and wool, and of lumber and other staple articles are among the wealthiest citizens o the re public while the labor employed in these manufactures is well fexl nud well clothed ami housed, as a rule is contented and happy. Nor are the products of agriculture wholly without protection, but I assert not as well protected, practically, as are tho manufactures of tho country. Tills is not because the rate of duty .is relative ly lower, but because our markets are not exposed to any such volume of tho products of husbandry as of manufactur ed articles ; or, in other words, because 'he American people are by ft largo foal auco exporters of farm products, as will more fully appear before I close, whereas we are Importers of manufactured arti cles ; and our tariff system works protec tion only against imports. But the principle of protection for American Industries and American labor, though perhaps bometimcs dllllcult of ap plication In a way to protect every Inter est equally, is nevertheless esseutlally helpful to the development of our re sources ns a nation, and, because of the general prosperity which it uroduces, it confers certain indirect benefits upon the agricultural classes which they are un willing to relinquish, and ns the rcsultthe agricultural sections of tho country, as well as the manufacturing districts, stand resolutely by our protective tariff. Such, at least, is the cose with the people I rep resent. But, I repeat, the agriculture of this country does not share equally with our manufactures In the direct benefits of the tariff ; and In tills fact alone 1 llnd ample justification for the puH-tage of this bill, winch, it w 111 ue ou-erveii, noes not gram direct noeunlarv aid to agriculture, hilt still materially assists it by'furnishlng the necessary lnlorniaiion wnereny me winner may tne better act ms pan, nuiKe lower mistakes, and suffer less Imposition, es neciallv In the nuichiise mid application of commercial fertilizers. Nor is the Infor mation proposed to lie furnished by itcon Ilnedtothe sublect of feitlllzation alone. Section U of tho bill Is us follows: Sec. 2. It shall be the object and duty of said experiment stations to conduct original lesemches or verily experiments on the physiology of plants and animals ; the diseases to which (hey are severally subject, with the remedies for the same ; the chemical composition oi useiui piams it their t liferent stages ot growth ; the comparative advantages of rotative crop ping as pursued under a varying series ol crops ; the capacity of new plants or trees lor acclimation wiinin tne isouicrmiu limits represented by the. cllniato of the several stations and their vicinity ; the analysis of soils and water ; the chemical composition of nnnures, natural or nrtlll- clal, with experiments designed 10 lest their comparative effects on crops of dif ferent kinds ; the adaptation and value of grasses and forage plants ; the composi tion and digestibility of the dillerent kinds of food for dome-tic animals ; the scientific and economic questions Involved in the production of butter and cheese ; and such other researches or experiments bearing directly on the agricultural Indus try of the United States as may in eacli case be deemed advisable, having due re gard to the varying conditions and ueeds of the respective states and territories. Now here Is provision for experiments entering into every department of agricul ture. And section Ji provides as follows for giving to the public all Information gained trom these experiments :; Sec. 3. That in order to make the re sults of the work of said stations Immedi ately useful, they shall publish at least once in every three months bulletins or teports of progress, one copy of which shall be sent to each newspaper in the states and territories in which they are ( respectively located, anil to such Individ , uals actually engaged in farming as may request the same, and as far as the means of the station will permit. Such bulle tins or reports and the annual reports of said stations shall be transmitted in the mails of the United States free of charge for postage, under such regulations as the postmaster-general may from time to time prescribe. section 0 authorizes mi annual appro priation of jl!i,000 to each state and terri tory for the establishment and mainte nance of an experiment station theiein and the promulgation of this Important information. Does some one ask why this should be done at the public expense ? It so, then 1 answer, for the reason that on all accounts the public is interested in a thrifty, progressive agrioulture. For the reason, also, that those engaged In the toilsome pursuit of cultivating the soil, from which only small profits are realized, are entitled to the assistance which this information would furnish them ; infor mation not otherwise within their reach and valuable to them beyond all propor tion to the expense of it to the govern ment. And not alone valuable to them, but valuable to the government itself ; for by how much the agricultural lands ot , ,,. !, ir.,-... ci.l ii, funtf I I,.. .....I productiveness by so much is the wealth of the country increased. ...i. .j ... ...wv. ...... .,u,t i.i.x.iuiL . By so much, also, is our export trade in creased, for any surplus of production is sure to llnd outlet in foreign markets, and bring back Into the channels of trade so much moie gold and silver, thereby in creasing ny so much the i circulating me- ........ uimj, ....... .,,u,.v. i.iun.-. plenty and tne rate oi interest lower.1 Does some one say this is magnifying too , much our agricultural products in the trade ot the world ! Let us see. 1 In ,1880 the total expert of domestic : pro-) ictions lrom the United Slates was -s'.'i.-' !U(!,353, ot which the products of the larni , 13 l"a 111111 luwns llro rcsponsl were i(iS5, Wl.U'Jl, or 83.:J5 per cent ot the I ulu for t,,u malfeasance of their clerks, whole amount. t Large liability is thussometltnes incurred. Th nk of that a moment. More than 1 four-ilfths of all! we sell to foreign conn-, trie.s.is the product of agriculture. And remember that as with the individual so it is with us as a nation; we are rich, r, I notbv what we produce and ourselves consume, but by what we sell to the other nations of the earth ; for that and that alone draws from their supply of cash and adds to our own. Surely in an economic point of view alone it must be for the in terest of the American people to foster and keep thrifty nn industry which enables us in our trade with the world lo keep a bal ance constantly in our favor. And who will say that an industry ot this national consequence is not worthy ot national protection f Who will say that it can be sately neglected in the administration of the affairs of thegovernment ? Who will claim that it is sound public policy, saying nothing ot what is lair, to leave to its own struggllngs the agriculture ot this conn try. with a' soil every year growing less 1 fertile and consequently more dependent ,1.,le s;eum Is used direct from the locomo upon the mysterious aid of chemical qual- Uv.0 boiler through a presure reducing ities which it does not possess, as well as a 1 v.nlyo "nil a strain of five pounds Is car- more thorough cultivation ; all of which depends In turn upon more hard work and a moro careful inquiry into the secret operations of nature, including the occult question of plant food and the mystery of plant growth r I say. who will claim that an industry in which centre such vast possibilities of wealth, not because of its extreme profita bleness, but because it aggregates the small individual earnings of just about one-half our entire population : an Indus try involving so largely the questions of demand and supply, of taxation and labor, and trade and llnauce, and whoso province it is, through its vast army ot hard work ers, "to keep and dress the eatth,"and gather the fruits thereof for all men ; who will say. in short, that this industry, es sential alike to the success ot government anil the support of the race, is not enti tled to tne small assistance auorded oy this bill i Mr. Speaker, this is one of the most im portant measures, if not the most im portant, which has engaged the attention of this Congress. It takes by the forelock the problem which Is now perplexing the older nations of the earth, and which soon er or later will be brought home to the American people, namely : How to sub sist a dense population upon land that has been a long time cropped. It will not be forgotten that population Is a prime ele ment of empire.but witli population conies always the problem of food and raiment and shelter And that legislation is wisest and best which deals with these questions fundamentally and lu a way to prevent threatening dangers rather than wait till those dangers ripen. The experiment station, assisted by chemistry, tlio hand maid of agriculture, In looking into the hidden processes of nature, which work it is set to do, can hardly fail to glean Infor mation, and, perchance, make discoveries, which shall overcome nature and make her contribute in some new way to the wants of man ; and possibly In a way as notable as did the live schools of chemis try to which Napoleon, under the advice of Talleyrand, assigned the duty of Ilnd ing out how to make beet-sugar, offering 1,000,000 francs to the chemist who should succeed, which Btralghtway brought suc cess ; and to-day more than one-half the entire sugar product of the whole world Is made from tho beet. But suppose no great victory like this attend the work of these experiment sta tions, they must still tesult in adding, to some extent at least, to the agricultural products of the country. Dean Swift, one ot the ablest and most original of Knglisu writers, said "that whoever could make two ears of corn or two blades of grass to grow upon a spot of ground where only one grew before would deserve better of mankind and do more essential service to his country than tho whole race ot politicians put togeth er." Mr, Speaker, this occasion gives everv member of this house a chance to take himself out from among Dean Swift's "race ot politicians" and perform an "es sential service to his country" by voting lor this bill. If we would "deserve" well ot the American people we shall do it. dipt. 10. 1'. Lull, U. S. X. Captain lCdward P. Lull, U. S. N., com mandant of l'ensaeola navy yard, who died there on the nth Instiint, was a native Verinonter, born In Windsor, In February 1830. Ills mother moved to Milwaukee when he was a boy, mid he was appoint ed to the naval academy trom Wiscon sin. He was assistant professor of ethics In the naval academy when the wnr bioke out. In 18(13, when t!7 years old, he became commandant of midshipmen and execu tive olllcer of the naval academy, also Im mediate commander of the John Adams, Saiitee and Constitution. In December ot that year, he was appointed to the Hrook lyn as executive olllcer. In the battle of Mobile Bay, and in subsequent engage inents,aul, successively heeomninudtd the captured confederate ironclad Tennessee, the Seminole in the blockade of Galves ton, and the ironclad Lafayette. Since the war, he has served as com mander of Nicaragua Surveying expedi tion, steamer Kansas, 187:3-3, tor which he received the thanks of the department for "energy displayed and satlslactory performance of laborious work ;" mem ber of Iuteroceanic Ship Canal commis sion, lSi.t-4 ; special survey of Panama canal route, isti."i ; hydrocraphlc inspect or of coast survey, June I, 1S7.1, to De cember 1, 18S0. Promoted captain Octo ber 1SS1, and In February lfcyj, revisited Nicaragua upon a special mission to tlio Congress ot that country. In 1885 he com manded the llaitlord, flagship of the Pa cific station, but broke down. At the earnest solicitation of friends he sought a mud climate, ami last uctoner assumed command of the navy-yard at Pensacola. for a tune he seemed to Improve, but it i was only apparent and he gave up all hope ot recovery. Captain Lull was a Master of Arts of Princeton, a Companion of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion, a Fellow of the American anil honorary member of tne isntisn association lor the advance ment of science, a corresponding member oi uie American ideographical society member of the New Kngland historical geneologlcal society, of the philosophic society oi asningion, ot tne American Legion of Honor, and other societies. Of Ids total service of 35 years and lu months oniy y years and ( months were unem ployed, and he leaves to the seivice a most worthy example and to his family the pre; ciuus iieiriuuui oi an unsullied record. Harbor Improvements. There is prospect that the Burlington breakwater will be extended to the south this spring and the breakwater at Gor don's Landing will be commenced early in the summer. Plans for both have been approved by the board ot engineers and the specifications for them submitted by Maj. M. B. Adams now await the usual authority ot the secretary ot war t6 adver use i or proposals. I'rooaoiy 'Job feet will lu. llll.lo.l Ir. tlwi 1. ...... !-,.-. .,...!.. .1.1,. 1...-I ... vV' ll,s " COV , (lie I Ul 11113 II1U UUl. vtorK has Ueen in progress all winter at the Houses Point breakwater and on the rock excavation at the elbow below Whitehall. Both of these works will be continued during tho summer and the lat ter is expected to be completed by the middle of the season. Contracts have been made for dredging at Pittsburgh m,a Ticontleroga river nud both these will peutiuer way ear v in the summer. , 1 ' Hesponsiblo for Dioir Clurko. From tlio Rutland Hera il.l It llmy not be generally known, but ,. , . , .n l.Yir iii-tm,,... if.i.i i ...n..t,..,oi 1.1 . : ;n " h"b''0' u "u"'"; ul '""J lecuraea ai u uie property siiould be attached nntl held, the partv holding the deed or mortgage would "cuon against tne town tor the lull amount of his loss. Such a case is pending m court now, in which Rutland is liable to be adjudged to pay a good many hundred dollars." Stonm Cur lloutlng Pronounced l-'canllilu. Ni:w Vor.K, March IS. The superin tendent of motive power on the New York Central railroad said this afternoon that the trial of the steam car heating appara tus which was made yesterday on the traiu running from Peekskill to this city demonstrated the feasibility of the scheme, i ne trouoie ot connecting the iiIdi-h 1p tween the cars was overcome bv lln iirr nf !K.un,i?8 telescope and ball and socket joint. ried on the pipes. Dr. TUI.IOS. VKKllI, ot Washington, I). C the celebrated autlmr, Coinmls loner ol the National Hoard of Health, etc., says Mo bilfCu's Arinuatel Kxtriietot Witch Huzcl is "invaluable." Cures Piles, bult Hlieum, Ca tar h. Palnrul Periods. Ithcumatlsm. and Neuralgia. Ilowaiool cheap counterfeits. VUV1CK TO MOTIIKHS. Mas. w'insuiw's SooTitiNO Svnup. for chll dron teething, la the prescription of one of the best female nurses and physicians In the united States, and has been used for forty years with nevcr-talllnpr success by mlllloBsof mothers for their children. Durintr tho pro cessol teethlntr its value is Incalculable. It re lieves the child lioin pain, cures dyeentery nd diarrhoea, Kriplntr in the bowels, and wind-colie. Ily kIviiik health to the child it rests the mother. Price Mflc, a bottle. ArirlmwQ.wiv Banking anft 3Flnnncfnl. BURLINGTON TRUStToMPANY PAID UP CAPITAL M,000. Officers William Wells. President; n. II. Smnllcy, Vice-President; Ii. L. Ward, Treoa. DIHF.CT0H8-C.M. Spauldln, ft. 11. Smalley. M, D. Cook, J. H. antes, William Wells. Ed ward Wells. I). W. llobinson. ExF.cu-rivF. Committee William Wells, I). II. amulley, C. M. BpuulclinK. This company was incorporated by the Legislature ol tho Stato In 18K2, and Is subject to tho laws of tho Stato regulating the affairs of institutions of its class. According to tho terms of its charter this company Is nutliorizod to reocivo and hold moneys and property in trust and on deposit from courts of laworcqulty. Including oourta of probate and Insolvency, oioeutors, admin istratoro, assiKnces, irnardlans, trustees, cor poratlons an I individuals, upon such terms and conditions as may bo agreed upwn. Upon all (loiioslls Interest is allowed Rt tho rate f FOUH PEU CUNT PEP. ANNUM, payablo soml-Hnniinlly Autcustlst uud Feb ruary 1st which Interest compounds if not withdrawn. TIiIh Hutu nt Interest U Guaranteed. All ifK(!8 ti'tlh IftteiiMfftuflnii not inexcem of Jl.WO arc entirely exempt from torntiVm to the depiulUirth tax lielnujiaUliUreeilu to lite State lV the compuii. This peculiar ndvantairo is derived only by the depositors of such Insti tutions as aro Biibject to Stato laws. As with National Hanks, tho stockholders of this company aro llahlo for tho amount of their stock and as much more, thus securing the depositors iikuIiiI oss to double tho amount or tho capital stock In addition to tho company's surplus fu"d. Tho business of tho comimny Is transacted at Itsolllco in tho How ardNatlonal Hunk, corner of t'burch nnd Col lotto streets, during regulAr bunk hours. For tho bunetlt ot those to whom theso hours aro not convenient the ollleo will bo open Monday evening of each week, from 7 to 8 o'clock. Interest bearing Certificates also Issued on favorable terms. aM.d&wtf ClaHiinrj, etc. SPRING It being about the tltno for (lentle men to prepnro their Spring Outfits, we desire to state that our slock of Seasonablo WOOLLENS 10 It - Is now complete, and em' rnce an as sortment never betnri' equalled by us for variety. In tho fashionable K'OTciiTwnni) Wo show more than TO styles, all of the celebrated llalitiockburn, Illarney .V McGregor make. This line ol goods It will be dllllcult to llnd surpassed In the llnest city Tailoring Houses. Our stock of Dark ELEGAHT OYERCQATIHGS AND Fancy Trouserings, Is very large. Of our work, we will on ly state that wo penult no Oannent to leave our premises unless It Is abso lutely perfect In lit an 1 worKinanship, aiming constantly to Improve so m lo turn our, only the raot fashionable and host Httlm; g.t in ;nts that can b made. The largest assortment of Spring Overcoats And Spring Stjleol HATS ever shown in the city. Youman's Celebrated In the new Spring shapes are now In stock. B. Turk k Bro, The Leading Clothiers. C3,d&wtf TAILORING. We oiler for Spring 1S87 exclusive styles of English and Scotch wool lens to be made up to order for gentlemen's wear. We solicit an in spection of this line of woollens And guarantee that anr order avo may be favored with will se cure for our customers garments that are perfect in finish and fit, at pop ular prices. Pease Bros. & Pope; 160 College Street. fi0.tu.fr.4wtf THE Vermont -:- Life Insuraiico Company Of Burlington, Vt., Has the LARGEST SUR PLUS for the benefit of its Policy-holders in propor tion to its liabilities of any Life Insurance Company In this country. nemlfov Circulars on the NEW PLAN. M.dtf The free press Job Office k mpMrt to quote tie very lowmt pnoti MMMtof pnattnj. Cil tor Mtnatla. Suits aoi Overcoats, immi Suitings, Closing Sale Of all Winter Goods at The Halter, Furrier and Clothier, Men'j CI ith C.tH -i'tcU., Conner price 1.0(1: Mens' Fur Coats; Coon Co.it'. nice ones Denver ttlimncd U'iIXI; OvercnutH Ulio worth IKK): SiiIIh ,V(io wo lliKW): Itliey Wolf Itohe-ill. (Iwoith ti.Ml; llliiclc W'ull Itolio.i. "M worth HM-. White Wolt Id ihetii Ml worth Hum. A lot ot LADIES' FOR GAPS, 50 cenUracli wnrdi 2..V. for l.Ti ninth S.SO I'nr l.ln il Clii'iil ir 12 tM worth 211.00: Mink Si! iili". W.UI wnith J'lO : feiil Sucqu siill pri ces, ('illicitly iinti s-eeure the biiririiiiis of a life time. 51 Church Street, Ilt'KLlNGTOX, VT. Dr. F, S. HUTCHINSON'S Trade Mark ) A REMEDY IS AT LAST To proven! Apfplxyf uri' Pnrnl.isifl, Kliou nmtiftm. Heart 1Nmhc, Auk'"11 I''torN, Chronic Ilmiu lilt!-, IJwrC'omplulntt O.v Jh'imIh, Arc, V. If Miftarltii; ft urn ihe fullow. uig ayiuiitumrt a rrmnlj 1 to rellevf you of Dlzlnc? or lresuro In Spots ln-foro I'aln m-miiid or Palpitation oT 1 1 curl, l'nln In region nf Heart uith reeling nf MitVocatloti, ringing foil ml k in llarH, ' titnlfiu-s or Vi Irkly St'iihtitiou nf Ijlmlm, i-Mpc lnlly tlio Ann, I'aln between Mititililer-i mill In Side, I)r3 Cough, Flatulence, sour Stomneli, Gen eral Debility, Ulh loss of Appetite, Arc. WILE BO IT! Ue:ul tin' follmvinir li-d.-r from .Tudi;,'. Vihocato (lincr.il Marfli. .-M-t..itnr fimn Franklin County, Vt., Kail of 'so Knoilmruli l-'alN, Vt., Si-jit 11, Ilr. I-', f. llnlililti-on. IK'.ir Sir: Aliont four veari cine, my mother, Mr-. I.atlirop March, a lad) tlu-n In lur fotli year, had all the ymtoiiw of an lnip,-nilini; hoi k vf Apoplexy, fullni..- In lu-.ul, i-i-im; "dark" cpoln lrfure i-yi'-, rn-hlni; piumd In ear, dii7hif-rt on nin-inptlnulo move, u Ith.m-italn amount of numli. lifw of one lde of hodv. You ljelliti our family phyxiciati u-re con-iilled and prefc-rlln-d for her ai tli.it time your A.NTl-Ai'oi'i.ctTiNE, and afler tak. Inn half of one bottle clie an entirely reliew-d and h.n neer Buffered from a recti rrciu-u" of the i-vinp-toniii, helnu' now a hale and lieartj old lady in her SOthyear. A bottle of NTl Al'lil'I.K(TIxi: I kept i-on-tantly in our family an both my ife and my nelf hae found It a valuable tonh nml llt'iaticr, und the household lenu-dy .'r esreli ,ti . Youm OuukCullv, C."I,. MAKHIl. Ily DriiKirlftH and dealer In medicine iriner.illy. Anti-Ai'Opi.ectink U manufactured oniv bv Dr. K... IIitciiis(in ,v Co., i:iio-buri!li K.illJ, Vt. l'rk-e, il.W per Louie, Mv bottler, for i'l.W. A RARE COMBINATION. tiii: Free Press -AND Till:- The Leading Farm Weekly of America -WITH 1T3- From now until January 1, 1SS8, FOR ONLY $3.50, TIII2 RUKAL XRW-YORKKK (ostiiblUheil in 1810) la original Crnm hnKlnnlnit to end. It cosu more to mililUli than unv other weekly tiirra Journal. It pre.-ents Mfl illustrations fiom nutiiro every venr. Tho nest urtlsw the liegt writers. It In tho tlix journal to huve established exrerinietiial KiomuK which are under 1 ho direct pcn-nnai niiiiiitifeiiient oC its editors, Theso me culti vated lor the henetlt of its renders. Kveiy tliluit new Is cnrelullv tested unci the rei-ults are honestly reported In llscolurans. Thus Its FREE SEED D STRIBUTIONS were first Buitestod, nndltholicst vnrietlcs un der test have been selected a il sent to sul serlbers trom year to jour. Ttius It is that the lleauty ol Hebron, Whlto Klephnnt, and Hiirnl llliibh pntniiies have been P trodiiced ; the Diehl-Medlterranean, Surprise anil l'ull-zo-Clawson Wheats; the Cuthbert Itiisplmrry; the KuthI llraneliiiiK' Siiruhiuu; Hiira Tlmr oiinhhred, mount's l'roilllu Co n, and Strain Bern, Telephone, Hural New-Yorker am! Alas ka I'eas, anil scores of other varl'-tns which nro recognized as the best now In cultivation. It Is 111--accepted Medium for tho Intmdiio Hon of nil now plants. Seed and AKricultiiml mid Garden Implements. The llrst men of the country recomiuo it us earnestly striving to piomolo tho best nnrlciiltiiral, horticultural anil stock Interests ot America. THE BEST"fJOMBINATION. lteally otfers two oC tho bet journals of their class For tlio price of one. The next SKKI) DISTltl II.VTIO.N oC tho Uu itAi, Nkw-Yohkeh will be sent Ireo to all sub scribers for both papers without publication, l-'or specimen copies, addresi Tlio ltlirill Now-Yorlier, 31 I'ark How, New York City. FARM FOR SALE. In Charlotte. IioIoiikIhk to tho estate of Qeortcii reuse, dceiased, consisting of tho homo fnrin of HO acres, wl h v oil new house lHttory. aiMW, with ell ltixtu, all well painted liibldoand out, ami blinded, plenty of out bulldlnirs In irno I renalr. A school lot of IIS acivs, pasture mid woodland, also a wood lot ol 31 acres on the wi st ride of the mountain, rilnnlK to ho main road. Also a ti p in (he CoiiKrtiralloiial church. Said tarm will ho sold together or tho tlireo parcels beparaU'. luuuireui 13. 8. l'RASK, Adm'r. Charlotte, Vt., March 3, 18ST, 37,wlt NICHOLSON'S, iural New-Mer Hannah AVIial ley's llstatc. STAT!! ()!' VI'.ltMO.N'T," ) The Honorable DMilct nf riiitli'iiiloii (""' ''robali' Court, manci in LiiiiRniu.il. jl(,r,10 ),trict 0,' Chittenden. 'lo al piM-Mius inti'iesteil In the estate of Hannah Wh.illey, late ot Charlotte, in mm! dlsti let. deceased. (Iiiixtimi . Wheieas, said Court has assigned thu 3J day oC April next lor tho sett lenient or the oxecli tor's account, and Cor adeeiee of tho residue of said cs'atetothelieliB.di-vI.eesiiiid legatees ol paid deceased, and ordeied that public not ico therenr buirlven to all poisons Interested In bii d estulu by publish!, this order three weeks .success ely prevlom to the day as signed. In iho Iliirlliiutnti Kieo Presi nrlnied In lliii-liniiton lu balddl.strli t. I'nnau Tliereliiie.joiiaie liereby notllled to nppear at Probate eoiiit rooms In llurlliiKton, on the day ntslKiieil, then mid there to eiinte,t llioal. lowaneo oC s.ml account II win see cause, and tooitiibllsh your rlirtit us heirs, leiratucs and lawful claimants id said lesldue. (liven under my hand, this l.'.th iuy 0r March, ISs7. .IIINNIKSTACV, Iteirlstcr. IH.Wdw nvillinni S. Iliirlbiirt's ISsttite. STATU Ol' Vi:it.MONT, i To all persons Iiistiiiot of l'linTK.Mii:N. (concerned In the estate or William 8. Iliiilburt, late oC Ilolton, lu said District, deceii'-ed. . . ... (illKKTINO' At it Probate Court, holdeii nt lliirlinnton, within and tor the District ol Chittenden, on ihe lh day ot Match. 1S.H7, mi Instrument, purportlnir to lie the last will and testament ol "illbunS. Iliirlbuit. late of llnllon. m SHid district, deceased, was presented to tho Court nloiesald, for probate, and it Is ordered by said court that the nth day ol April, IxsT, at the Probate Couit rooms in said Iliirllnjfton lie assigned for tirovlnir "aid Instrument; and that notice theieol be nieu to nil persons coneerned, by puh ll.shlnir this order tlnee weeks t-iicccssfvely in Hie lluiilnjrton I'ree I're-s, a newspaper printed tit snld lliiilimjton, previous to the time iippiiluted. Tlieieloi-e you arc heiebv notllled to appear beloi-e slid couit. at the time and place alore said ami contest tho probate ol said will, if you have cause. (Jit en under my hand at Iliiilliiirton, in said district, ihisllth ilin or March, ls;. 0 J i;.V. I K bTAC V. Itegistor. Ilicliiird Martin's Kstate. , W,e' t,'."' subscribers, havinj; been npiiointed by the Honorable the Pi obnte Court lorthedis trlct ol Clillteiiden, Commissioners to receive, examine nud adjust the claims and do miillds of all peisons intainst tlio estate of lticliMid Murt-n. hue of .Milton, lu said district, deceased, and aNo all claims anil (Minimis exhibited In olNet thereto: mid six- mouths 1 1 inn the day of the date hereof, belnir allowed by said court lor that purpose, we do tlieieCnio here by jftve notice that we will attend to the busi ness or our appointment, at the ollic ot H. 1,. Powell, lu said district, on tho tirst Satur days ol April and September next, at lu o'clock a. m on each ot said days! Dated this nth day or M irch, 1SST. HUM Kit 13. J'liWi:i,I., i II. O. 11A11TL13TT. i Coninilssioners. .u,w:iw .Joseph Helisle'.s Kslatc. STATi: OP VKH.MONT, The Iloiior.H.lo I'ndiate Couit lor ihe District ut Chittenden To nil persons Intel ested In the estate i t Jo-cph llelisle ot Illlllinifton, ill said district. (JlU.l.TIM, neieas, application in writing h.itli been made to this couit by' the ciianliaii ol su.l waul lor license to sell the whole of the real estate ot said wind settine; lo. th there in that his want owns an undivided halt or a cetlalu piece ot laud on tliu west side of W'i nh. hid iiNcnne, In said llm Huston, ;i0 feet noi.t on.sa d avenue. Also an Interest with his mother, Charlotte llelisle, in the preml-es next north lately set out lo them as a home stead In the ostute of Kins lire II -lisle, deceas ed, and that it would be conducive to tlio in teiest of his said wind to sell and convert the same Into money lor the purpose ol putting tlie pint. ccds ut interest And thereupon the s.ud court appointed and assigned the 30th day or March, A. D. Ibs7, at the Probate Com t ltooms, In said district, to hear and decide upon said application; and ordeied that public notice thcieot be Kiven to nil peisons interested theiein, by liuhllsh. liu this order three weeks successively, ill the lliitliuitliin I'ree l're-s. a newspaper which eiiculates ill the iRlirhlioihood of those per sons Interested theiein, nil ol which publica tions shall bo piovious to the time appointed lor lieai inn. Thereloie yon are hereby notified to appear I elore said court, ut the time mid place nlore said, then and th"ie to object to the uruntiiiy; ot such license, If j oil see cause. (ilren iindei my hand, ut 1'iob.ite Court ltooms, this Jill duv ol March, A. D. IssT. .II3NM13 STACY, ltcjflster. 37,w:ivv Phineuh Horrielt's Kstate. U'e.tho subserlliers, havlnir been appointed by the Honorable the 1'ioh.ible Court lor the District of Chittenden, Commissioueis to re ceive, examine and adjust the claims mid de mands ul ail persons aualiist the estate of I'll neus Derrick, late of Milton, in said district, deceased and also all claims mid demands ex hibited in offset tbeiet'.; an I six mom lis from the day ol the date hercol b in allowed by said couit lor that purpose, we do th relore hereby ?ive nonce that we will attend to the business ot our appointment ut fie late dwelllnir house ot said de eased, InJMilton In said district. un the lourlh -uiurdajsot March and September next, at 10 o'clock a.m. on each ol ealddays. Dated this ."ith day or Match, 1$S7. C'i'ltATT, ! Commissioners. 37,w;)w Iawrenco Barnes's Estate. vr vrr np vi-'liMOVT The II onorablc S1AU. vr i.u.uu.M, (.theprobatel'ourt DISTIUUTOK ClilTTENUK.v. ) lorthe Distrietof Chittenden. To the heirs and all persons interested in the estate ol Lawrence Humes, Into ot liur liiiKton, in said dlstiict, deceased. (lim'.TiNO : Whereas, application hath been made to this Court lu wiitliiK by thcadmh istrator ot said est lie, prayiiiK lor lici nso and authority to sell the whole of real estate ot said deceased, repies nil ir to said Couit, that it is nec essary to pay debts nnd would bo beneficial to the heiri., und all persons Interested in the estate ot sain dccriis d lo sell tho who out the le.ilestat of said deceased and convert the same Into money And hrincliilf Into Court tlieeonsentand ap probation In wrltlmr, of all the heirs to said estate lesullnj,' in this Suite. Whereupon, the said court appointed and asslKUed tlio ztitli day of March, lSs;. at the I'loluite Coutt rooms, in said distuct. to hear and decide upon said iippliciitlon und petition, and ordered public notice thereot to lie triven to all persons Interested theiein. by publishing; snld order, lo--ether with the time and place ot hearuiK'. three weeks successively in the IliirlniKtoii Kieo Press, a newspaper which circulates In the neighborhood ot those per sons Interested In said estate, all which pub lications shall be previous to tho day iiislgucd for heurlnif. , , , , , Therelore, you uro hereby notllled toappear licloro suld court at the tune and place assign ed, then and therein said court, to makeyour oojeelliins totlioBinnilnif of such license. If you see cause. tJlven under my hand, at the Probate Court rooms, this 8. h day of Mareli, lss7. JK.NN113 uTaCY, 37waw- ltenLster. AL15AXY SI I'D STOH13. ESTAIIL.ISIII3D 1131, PRICE & KNICKERBOCKER IMPOHTEUS, OUOWlIltS and DHALEltS in SEEDS! AI.I. VAUI13TI13SOK Illustrated Cataloi? no sent riiKKon application clinni i i i,,nii. .n t n . i.i.i.s-i.i.o sji n ,t, ivi I i.n ii, .iiAlli.r.i . rti. ...... ...- and Tnri'Ki us, and persona liuyinif In lar:e auanlitles. IJ0,w8w FOK AI.l. Slion week and e- lienses l.u lil. Illlttlt wortll SMlllltl , piirticiilarslreo. 1'. O.V1CKI3UY A hit,, In M.. Kl lur THE READY BINDER! Hat tar Mtuttof ptmptilta, maw, Ma niM pfuua Asaocunon, 180 Collag Sir.