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THE BUKblMiTUJN t'KKIfi rllKSS : THURSDAY. JANUARY 23, 1.IU8. 13 MANY BOATS FOR LAKE Steamers Built for Passenger Ser vice during -Last 100 Years. (iriiriiint evolution from the First Ver ntniit Costing $20,000 nltti Speed Of Pour Miles per Hour tn t'0,000 Ships. For the past one hundred year.", In fncl n'most since the history of steamboats began, Lake Chnmplnln has had her tliar In su.im navigation. To tho peo ple of to-day n steamer the typo of tho first Vermont, built In 1W, tho General Green In 182,, the Franklin, the Wash ington or the Winonskl, would look queer ns compared with tho modern up to date steaners tho type of the third Vermont, the Tloonderoga or the Chatoaugay. The eal stenubou Inspection nlfloe has Just isu rl a chart with a tabular view of seambonts on Lake Champlaln covering a perl 3d from lRd to IMS, nearly 100 years, d uring w'-ieh time steamers of nil sorts and descriptions have plied on the lake and then disappeared from view, This list of boats has hern furnished to the Free Tress by tho steamboat Inspectors and Is published below In the hope It may be of Interest to some of the older r ndeis o' the paper and a means of In truetion to Minn of the younger renders. The ilrst oiniont was finished In the ir lvn!. ' avmg been built In Burlington ' n cist of ?o.ei, and having a length of 120 feet, being 20 hoiso power, ami having n speed of four miles per hour. She t n-ied in service for five years md was unk near Isle Aux Nolx, on October 1."., Mi. This boat was followed by tlio firt Pnoonlx In 18l.", having a length of HO feet, horse power 4.i, and speed .gilt m.les per hour. The cost wns l, vi lie continued In service four ve,ir i)r tig burned at 1 o'clock n. m. ne-n R iri'ngtnn September S, 1H9. Next one i ,e Champlaln, built In 1SK at a c ' "f J Is nan, and having 20 horse power, n I "g'l of M feet and speed of five ml p. r hour. She continued In service for one year and was burned at Whltc 1 all In September, 1S1T. This was followed by the Congress, finished in 18.R at a cost of jno.om, and having a length of ins fee:, horse p 'Wcr 34, and speed eight miles per hour She continued In rervlce for 10 years and wis condemned In 13.1. Next me tu second Phoenix, finished in is'fl t a . ost of J-I.VOiTO, her length be. Irg 1to f . t. horse power C, and speed elgl t ,i. s per hour. Sho oontP ned In sen 1C! 'firs, and was condemned In 1 V. T' Oitv-r.il Green was the next on t ie 1- k ' finished In ISIS at a cost of ? 2 ' m nwng a length of 75 feet, horso power .'S anil sped eight miles per hour. SI e mtln-ied m service seven years and M' enrvcr ed Into a sloop In lr.3. Next was t1-' Franklin, finished In 17, cost- g V), being li feet in length, horse power 75. and speed 10 miles per hour. She v. as eondnnned In 1S3S after 11 years r f servl '0 Thin followed In quick succession tho . isb ngtnti. finished ill lc27. cost $H.0'. length J2 fret, horse power 30 and sped r giit m irs, condemned In IS II after p! years of s '; . : t he McDonough, finished I. is. S ci ,t Sl.'.dni, length S9 feet, horso power r.i, spei fight miles, wrecked in ISll after 1,1 years service; the Wlnnn skl I W cost Slo,0"0. length 136 feet, 1 si" J r f.'i and speed 10 miles, con den - 1 In '."0 lifter IS years service; tho Water W ,t. 1 finished in 15-12, cost JH.&iO, Ung'h 90 feet, horse power 40, speed p'g" ' in les, converted into a schooner in is 'IT aft r tl r -e years' mtvIco; the Bur 1 t'g n finis' rd m l.V:7, coil $7S,00". length l'ii feet .n-sr power 0", speed 1." milu, idennu 1 n l-s.'t nfter 17 years' service; t c W t i-o 11 In 1S3S, cost $70,0X1, length "i fret ijirs power 200, speed 15 miles, i ndi r.tif d i' I'-'.S after la years; tho 5nr.ni , Unshed In IM2, cost SJj.O), . i-gt' 1W feet, horse power 100, speed 11 n lies condemned 111 ISTm after 13 years; the Francis Palttis, Iinished In 1S4I, cost j;n OCO, length isr, feet, horse power 160, speed 111-2 miles, condemned In 19 aft. r 15 years' service; the J. II. Hooker, fin ished In 1M6, cost $ls,(mo. length i:w feet, I orse power , speed nine miles, In iurv- Ici "1 ira'i converted Into a barge In u-1 t l'ii ted States, finished In IM". rist J", lrngt'i "40 feet, horse power S7 spe. 1 is 1-2 miles, condemned In 1ST: n' r 20 vr-its service; the Kthan Allen fl ished in ly!7, cost $3(3,0(1, length VA fret, l nvf ; iwer 7J, speed 10 miles, cou-e'on-ncd n IsTO after 23 .ears; the lloquet fin'shed In l, cost J7.W, length ft) feet, 1 orse pew ' "0, speed 7 1-2 miles, sold to h.t-i Canada In 1S."4 after six years' serlcf fie Hoston, finished in lrd, cost $2" or), leng'h 127 feet, horse power 70, speed 12 miles, condemned in 1S71 after 20 years Th-1 Airier ea was finished In lSrd at a cost o' tiOOin, slie was 230 feet in length, w'th hore power 27o and speed 1J miles nn hour S' " wus condemned In 1SC0 af ter IS vears of service. Thi ll followed the Cimnl.i b'nlt in 1S.'3, costing $1C0.CH tengt l 'iV) fret, horse-puwer 340, speed IS reMes r ii ill fined in 1S70 after 17 years S' "Me t Montreal In Is.", cost $40. noo. lenR'h l- feet, horse-power 140, sneed Ifi miles, in service 2," years and biirned ii Maquam bay In IssO; the Olh-rr I nsi om was finished In ls,30, cost ino.ooo. imgth 13C fiet, horse-power ISO, hoeeu 13 miles, outlived her usefulnesx pfier 2" years of service; the Adirondack w,is ri ' ed In ll67. cost Sfiij.oio, was 231 fert m ler;tl., hnrse-powir 2..0, speed IS m'l s, tnk'-ll off In 1S7S nfter elcht years rf r ! the Oakea Ames was finished In 1si.s cost Sloo.fiC'), length 2."S feet, )nrse ,iower 270, spet d K lillles per hour, r inni I the Cliamplaln and wr'Cked at l Vestfrt in lsT.'i after seven years ser- vi e, t'e A W.lllams, rinlslKH In v;o. cest r,0fi0,i, length 132 feet, horse-power lln, spi d 1? miles, outlived usefulness nfter " if r, the second Vermont was fi I'i. 1 I ls7l at a cost of ?100,100, length feet 'o'-e-pouer 1.30O, sliced 13 miles, n'ltUvr 1 us. fulness nfP'r 31 years; the Mnn'inin w . finished In 1SS1, cost 30, (VA length 112 fe'et, horse-power "00, S'li-ed lull' s outlived usefulness nfter "I venrs' the Reindeer was finished In k ' e'ost .,fim), length lis feet, horse tie ver s O rin d 1 1 miles, sunk at Central Wrmimt w ivf while out of commission, I iter ipsmar tied. Of the f-ieamers now running thero Is the ("'hnteaugay, finlshel In 1SS. cost Hm.oro. length 20i3 feet, horsepower 1,0V), speed :o mile's; the third Vermont, llnlsh rl In in0.i, cost 201.fi00, length 202 feot, horsepower l,Sf), speed 23 miles; the Tl cond inga, finished In 10CC, cost 5170,000, length 220 feet, horse-power l.r.ro, speed 23 miles Of the above boats tho following worn built for the Champlaln Steamboat Co. and later for tho Champlaln Transpor tation Co ; first Phoenix, Champlaln, Congress, second Phnonlx, Franklin, Ilur Ilngton, Whitehall, Saranac, United States, Jloston, Canada, Montreal, Adi rondack, second Vermont, Chnteaugay, thlr' Vermont and Tlcondernga. FOUNTAIN PENS AT FREE PRESS STORE, ETHAN ALLEN'S PEPPER BOX InUrostlnii I'nnrhlcii History of Ver mont' Hero. "The following Interesting, hitherto unwritten history of Kthan Allen und tho Hopkins and Allen Arms company, appears In the February Issue, of Field ntid Stream, nnd Is tho third paper of n notable seiles, entitled, 'The History of American Arms and Ammunition,' now running In that publication;" It was noted In tho Introductory ar ticle of this soi les that many of tha earlier American guns were manufni' tured by the Pennsylvania Dutch nnd the Huguenots of Maryland, but such manu facturing was Invariably conducted on a small scale. For the llrst three-quart-ers century of our national life New Unglnnd practically controlled nil branches of manufacturing, nnd Yankee Inventive talent accomplished so manv marvels that II became proverbial ttin world over. For ninny years Connecticut was popularly esteemed the home of Inventors, and though the State was made the butt of many quiet Jokes nn the land of wooden clocks and wooden nutmegs, the fact remains that It still holds preeminence In. many lines of mechanical production, nnd notably In the making of firearms. Many factories were established In Connecticut and Massachusetts, a few of which still con tinue In business, though by far the larger number are bow but memortes, One of the oldest remaining, nnd for ninny years conducting nn enormous buMno.ss, Is the Hopkins & Allen Arms Co., which has been located at Norwich, Conn., since the catlv '10's. It Is the fuc cesso of n number of dims, the business of which was acquired through purchase nnd nbnrptlon One of the largest of these, the' l'orchnnl Arms Co., establish ed at North Ornfton. Mass., In 1S32. Many of the i eiders of these pages will doubtless v. member the revolvers. In common use years ago. bearing the Im print of this firms or of Forehand & Wndswnrtb. Ft ban Allen, one of the pioneers of the fin arms Industry In America, was In his time a well-known figure In New Fngland a man standing over six feet p. his stockings, nnd of whoso prowess manv tales are told. An occurrenco during the time ho was living at North Cirnflon l tvplcal of the man. It seeing that he bad a misunderstanding with some of his fellow clll7ens nnd, being a man of veiy strong opinions which could not be 'haken by argument or force, soon had the greater part of the community nrrnyed against him. Tho breach widened nnd matters became worse until finally, Mr. Allen was ap proached by a committee of four and asked to npnloglze. It happened, how over, that l'tbnii did not take kindly to apologies, nnd what he told the commit tee fnlled to make Its members any better naluri'il. The next day, when going for hl mall, he discovered a, series of posters which stated that, un less Kthan Allen apologized to the com munity by noon of the following day, he was to be tarred and feathered nnd rid den on a rail out of town at exactly 12 o'clock. Kthan quietly returned to Ills factory and continued his work, and nothing was seen of him until noon of the next day when be came striding down the street and stood In front of the postofflre with n "pepperbox" pistol of his own make In raoh hand. At 12:P0 he returned to tin! fnrttory, without having seen a face, or heard n sound. Perhaps It Is needleus to add that Kthan did not leave town on a rail, nor did ho apologize to the citizens of North Orafton. ' At that period Mr. Allen was manu facturing a saw-handled, rltled, target pistol and the Lambert cano gun, and also the famous pepper-box, the first re volving arm made In America. From this arm was evolved the modern re volver, In which the cylinder only re volves, dlrchrirg'ng Its 'd through a single barrel. The pepper-'iox was very 1 npulnr as a weapon of -isr. for many years, nnd It figures prom'-irntlv In the llteinture of fifty vears are One of these pistols was cnrrleil ,v Mark Twain wher he was treed by the buffalo, as re lated by himself. The writer of "Ileyond the Mississippi," a book rcul in Its elay by everybody, tells ..o-y this weapon was responsible fur the orglnation of a certain slanj; phrase wh'ch Is still In constant use. An nilventurons burglar osaved to climb to the w inluw of a worthy merchant, as he reached the sill was e-onfrontei by ti big pepm-r-box. "You getl" said the meicbant; "you bet!" responded the climber promptly, and accepted the merchant's advice In stead of his money. It was related that the pepper-box was Introduced In the southwest in a rather dramatic manner. The traveling representative of the firm, one Avllllnni Onion, visiting a largo Texas town, stepped out upon the veran da of his hotel nnd discharged all the barrels of twc pepper-bov pistols In quick succession. It was a whole lot of shooting In n very brief space, and quite, naturally brought out the entire town, armed to the teeth ami prepared for trouble, duns protruded from dnois and windows, and men with pistols In either hand ran cautiously from all directions. thinking n big fight was In progiess. After the explanation Onion was able to book orders that kept the fnetory busy for a long time, nnd the popularity of the pepper-box throughout tho south west was assured. Another arm to which historical im portance attaches Is the first shotgun loading from the breech that was ever manufactured In America, of which an Illustration will bo found elsewhere in this article. Us production marked the beginning of modern gunmaklng In this country The Damascus barrels on M rum are two of n vorv few made by i-uinn Alien s son-in-law in an eperi uuntnl way. The product proved wholly satlsfactoiy nnd perfect In quality, but It wns found that the cost of material and skilled labor In America was too great to permit of a profit In barrel pro duction: consequently our manufacturers continued to Import their Damascus bar rels, nnd Ftlll do so to the present daw tl'ho wniknianshlp nnd finish eif this first breecli-lnailer Is remarkably fine, even when compared with the latest arms, and In action nnd lockwotk It Is a most admirable piece of mechanical construc tion. Other old nrms made by this coin, pany are (he revolving rifle, the drop block military arm, the drop-block shot gun, the single shot pistols for belt and pocket lire, duelling pistols and vai lolls models of revolvers. In one of the arms cabinets In tho offices of Hopkins & Allen Arms Co. there Is a pair of duel ling pistols with a history dating back to the eaily part of tho nineteenth cen tury. It Is tho story of two men friends In overy semso of tho word who loved the same woman, Sho was a coquette and cared for neither of them, but de sired to hold tho affection of both. There was a quarrel and a duel -for at that day und time gentlemen were always "game." Onn of tho combatants, though shot through the lungs, managed to keep his feet long enough to mortally wound his opponent. It Is needless tn dwell upon the sequel, hut tradition says there was a resurrection of tho old friendship before death came, and the cnquetle discovered too Into that sho had really loved one of tho victims of her folly. While tho rusty old pistols remain, tho story wjll b rotold from generation Bad Symptoms. Tho woman who has periodical hend ashoa, backache, sens Imaginary dark frpots or ".pocks nosMnif or dincliiR beforo her eyos, najnawlng dlstreos or heavy full (ellng 1ft Jtoraach, faint spells, drag-glng-downA4llf n lowr abdominal or polvla regfUn, emlly itartled or oxcltod, Irregiiluf or painful periods, with er with out ifclvlc caurrh, Is suffering from weaknii-r'anAasranBernentsthatshould havo c.yly attention. Not all of above symptotM ays likely to be present In any caw at oil e I me. Noglott4 or badly treated and such c.194 Often run Into rr.s.ladls whleh de man UCe surgeon's knife If they do not rcjiAfTiUiillT. Nomedlclno extnnl.hns such a long apij numrrPlfl r. Lt.:J JVC rf!t tionZryi) nieqfrlt iTTiU unch n strong nroTesliiiiI.i inili..-.ii-Wiil. m opiMnTTTi Mte!r.iTinyr?rlti'n.'.ir-worih.eiririi thftpapY n',WV,nt npllUAtv non.tirofi;tfinil trmejptiili. 'ihe verybest Ingredients known to mfdlcal science, for the. cure of woman's peculiar ailments enter Into Its composition. No alcohol, harmful, or hablt-formlnii drug Is tn be found In the list of Its Ingredients printed on each bottlo-wrappcr and tteted under oath. In any roMIMon of the female system, Dr. Plerco's Favorite Inscription can do only (rood nnvrr harm. Its whole effect Is to sfennthen. Invigorate and regulatx tho whole femsle system and especially tha pelvic, ortans. When these are do rc.ngrd In function or affected bv disease, tho stomach snil other organs nf 'digestion become sympsthetlcally deranged, tho nerves are weaksned, nnd a long list of bad, unpleasant hymr.tor.is follow. Too much must no, bs expected of this "Fa rorlto Prescription." It will not perform miracles; will not ciiri tumors no med icine will. It it'll! often prtvrnt them. If taken In time, and thus the operating table nnd the ,nrjtnn's knife may be avoided. Women anfforlriT from dlse.vcs of long standing, iro Inrlt.-d tn consult Doctor Pierce by lrltv cca All correspondence Is lirhl as strictly private and sacredly confidential. Aeldress Dr. R. V. Pierce, HufTnlo. N. V. Dr. Plrrco's Modtenl Adviser (1000 pages) U s-nt free o-i re-elpf, of 21 one-cent stamps for pntirr-oovcred, or 31 stamps f rcloth-bo' -i Vihlic's as above- to generation. The sad tales of life are seldom forgotten, VALLEY FAIR MEETING .1. P. llimlii-r Klecleil President After A Utely Session, F.rattleboro, .Ian. 17. The sloe;, holders of the Valley Fair association hold their annual business moot ing to-day In the Itrooks House and In the Interest of Harmony voted not to elect officers for tho ensuing year. Much discussion arose over tills step and finally a slock vote was resorted to, and the motion was finally carried by a close vote. After tinnsacting routine business the stockholders and dlie-tors adjourned to the banquet hall, but here pence and harmony did not reign. Differences of opinion as to the postponement of the flection of officers became so decided that the president, 0. W. Fierce, was induced to call a meeting while the ban quet wa In progress. The motion orgln.iliy carried was rescinded and an other earned to elect officers after the dinner Fellowship and good feeling Rot hold of each one again and after several after-dinner speeches .lames F. Hooker was unanimously electetl president of the association. Other officers arc: Vice-presidents, N. P. Wood of Nortlifield, Mass., and I). K. O'Neil of Walpole, N. II.; treasurer, F. C. Adam.-, of Hr.ittieboro; secretary. Oscar llenson; executive com mittee, Kugene Akoley, c. D. Stlekney, H. O. Clark, ,1. A. Taylor. 'I'.io retiring executive committee made the following recommendation: The selling of legitimate privileges to bring in a revenue, of Sl.i.OO; to limit the expenseis of tho dog show to SIM; to remove the dairy department back to Its old quarters nnd thus save JW; selling advertising for tho premium list to partlnlty If not wholly pay tho cost of piintlng the list; and to sell a parcel of land on the south side of the giounds to the village. The committee liellevc If the above suggestions are com piled with that the revenue of the fair would bo materially Increased. to . nrc!Wiii:.T cAitn. O tlinu blest fruit of bee-starred, snowy fields, Hut harbinger of hoary winter's s,,ty, Which, put away Within the garage gastronlmlc yields Such ill cams as- turn December into May, Or any other month. Thy speckled sides That gleam beneath the liquid maple's sheen Bespeak' some dappled nightmare, which one ride s In sorry dreams. When winter win Is blow keen, And bed at seven Is like to heaven. How doth thy call arouse the shivering soul, To cleithe Itself with speed, and down waid haste To where thy browning billows Inward roll, Done to the taste! Then think I of tho riches which men toll To gain, and, having, cannot turn tn thee, lest pood digestion murdered In the moil Of money madness, sends Its ghost ti free The demons that our nightly rest des poil, Thou art my morning manna and my milk, The maple's sap which veils thy ruddy face And causes thee to slip my throat Ilk" silk, Was made for thee. It was a special grace Flint grew the tree and thee Near to each other's native place, On frosty mornings, when tho shriveled sun Peeps o'er the eastern hills, It seems to mo He Is but one of thlno own kind, well done And Mulling. Thus It Is to be Ho wnrm a benefactor of the race. And when by night I fee In dreams a heaven, Whatever else for Joy hereafter mnks, I take It I In vain had thereto striven If Peter passed me not the buckwheat cakes, Philadelphia North American. "I.lttlo dabs of Powder Little daubs nf Paint Of course will make a pale face Ieiok ns If It alnt." Put n little Itydale's Tonic Taken twice n dny, Makes the palo cheek rnsg- In wlso old Nature's way. It beats tho artificial Applied both thick nnd thin, And can't b rubbed off with a For Its underneath tho skin. rng So throw away your paint box Lass, Tho pitlntlesH pink looks best, And Ilvdnle's Tonic never fails Whene'er given a test. .1. W. O'Rulll- van., Ilurllngton. Vt., nnd Shanley & Fj;tey of Wlnooskl A CALL OF HUMANITY. We go our w.iys In llfo toe much ulonts; Wo hold ouri-elvoB too far from all our kind Too often wo arc dead to sigh and moan, Too often to the weak and helpless blind; Too often where distress und want abldo We turn and pass, upon tho other sldo. O friends and brothers, passing down tho yoats, Humunlty Is calling each and all In tender accents born of grie f and tears, I pray you listen to the thrilling cill. You ennnnt, In your cold and selfish pride, Pass guiltlessly upon tho other side. - Kxchange. HIIOFDDKIJ OF VF.AI,. Order a shoulder of veal. Havo tho bones removed and sent with tho order. Put tho bones Into the soup kettle, covor with cold water and heat slowly, wipe the meat with a damp cloth; spread It out nnd spi Inkle the Insleje. with sail, pepper nnd sweet herbs. Holl up and tie securely. Put it In the kettle with tho bones; add one siloed onion and nne-half cup carrot dice. Cover und cook Hlowly until meat is tender, turning when half done. Then remote from kettle; sprlnklu with salt and pepper, dredge and flour nnd place In a dripping pan Cover with thin slices of fat salt pork. Ilrown in a hot oven, hasting with the stock In ket tle. When done remove to hot platter nnd make gravy In the ordinary- way. Fse the stock In kettle for soup. GLAZED CAltHOTS. Wnsh and scrnie tho carrots and cook In boiling salted water until tender. Drain; slice an l pi ice In a buttered bak ing pan. Spill. lib' -paringly with sugar, sr.lt and pepper, .md dot oer with but ter. Add a half "ip of water and, bake In a hot oven until brown. CltAHH A IA CltKOliK. (Ch.illng Dish.) Four level tnble-r"uns butter, emu level tablespoon finely nilncid onion, two level tablespoons fine'y piinccd swi et Spanitth pepper, one-half c.p mushrooms cut In small pieces, ont-balf cup of chicken or veal stock, one -up stewed and strulned tomato, and one jmI one-half cups crab meat, salt to tasti . Molt tho butter a" 1 add the onion, pep per and mushrooms .md cook for live min utes without brow .nig. Then ucld tha stock, tomato, cmi nie-u and salt. As ioon as mixture bo is place over hot wu- ter. cover nnd cook for ten minutes. Servo on toast. OATMKAI, HHKAD. Two cups bolllne water, one cup rolled oats, oiii-thlrd cup sugar, two level tea spoons salt, two tablespoons melted short ening, one yeast .ike dissolved In one- fourth cup lukewarm water, four una thiee-fourth.s cup.s ilour. Add the water to the oats and lot stand over night. In th. morning add tha su gar, salt, shorten' g, yeast and Hour. He- well and let rio until double In bulk. Then beat -ialn vry thoroughly and turn Into well pieaseel bread pans. Lot rise until neaih double and bako In a moderate oven fo' one hour. DOFCHINKTS WITH HCTTKHMILK, Three eggs, two caps sugar, one-fourth cup melted butter, one cup buttermilk, four cups Hour, one level teaspoon soda. one-half level teaspoon grated nutmeg, one-half level tensp. on salt. Heat the eggs 11111" light; add tho sugar, butter and buttern, 1:. Si ft together the flour, soda, salt am' nutmeg and add It with more flour If r.- essnry. Koll out, cut with doughnut cutter and fry In deep hot fnt. Drain on brown paper. Roll In su gar if desired. COCOANFT SOUFFLK. One and one-half cups milk, one-fourth cup sugar, three level tablespoons corn starch, one-fourth level teaMionn salt. one level teaspoon butter, om cup shred ded cocomut, whites four eggs. Scald the milk in a double boiler. Mix and serve with cold custatd sauce and lemon Juice. CANTON RHEllHKT. One-fourth pound prose-nod ginger, on" quart boiling water, one cup sugar, three fourths cup orange Juice, one-fourth cup lemon nice. Add the water and sugar to the ginger and boll for fifteen minutes, then sot aside. When cold add the orange and lemon Juice nnd strain. Freeze In the usual way, using three parts lco to une of salt. ADKLINF. WAC, SMITH. tiii: voL'xniiit of t.uimaxv ham, Tammany was founded by William Monney, an Irishman by descent, un American by blith. an upholsterer by tiaile and an oiganlzer, and doubtless an agitator, hv Instinct' Had Moonev been born In our day he probably would have belonged tei more secret societies than there am days In the week, and would have been active In all of them writes Frederick T'phnni Adams In "Suc cess Magazine". No adequate pen port rait of the founder of Tammany has been handed down to nr. hut we have a right to pictuie him ns nu energetic and talkative citizen who was anxious nnd able to do things. His head was full of plans, lie possessed the gift of Imagina tion, he was the snit of a man wo nl ways find as chairman of Important com mlttces In fact he would have shone In any capacity from the head of a Sun day school to the leadership of a groat political organization. The world has always had such men, and ever will. William Mnouey did not jlse to the heights of greatness. His mental capa city was not such ns to force him far to the front. There are a score of men now living who rule far greater societies than the Tammanv of Moonry's dny, and It should not console them to reflect tiinl the nveiage Tammany member never heard of William Monney, and that no bror.zo or maible perpetuates his like ness or his memory. Monney and most nf the men associa ted In the founding of Tammany had been members of the Pons eif Liberty. With the close of the Revolution this society was disbanded. It being arsiuned that their work was done. The suspicions nf the proletariat were aroused when Alexander Hamilton thiew his powerful Influence and protection over the hated Toiles. They found theins, h-es powerless to prevent the election to of'lce nf men known to have been royalists. They had no votes with which to prevent this, nnd the proud patricians smiled scornfully ns thev passed nt the doors n coffee houses and taverns and listened to the denunciations of these landless, nnd theieforo disfranchised patriots Almost to a man they opposed tho ratification of the constitution, and It Is an undisputed historical fnct that this document would neve- have been adopted In Its present form nnd the mass of the people been permitted to vote upon n, Tlej. llP( that It was deliberately ,lesRned to throttle tho majority nnd to give undue power to wealth, but whether they were right or wrong Is not n question to bo discussed here Wherever any printed llilnK f ,-nnrs (ravels, II represeiils ,,, ,, rUT business. You ennnot nfforrt to lie cureless nln" "y Vni of your urlnt- liw. The I'reo I'ress Print aliinds for uotul prlnllnif' CHARLES EMORY SMITH DEAD round In Ills Home vihcrr He rsplrnl While Wife Was nt Church Pro minent In Politics. Philadelphia, Pa., .Ian, 13. Charles ;Kmory Smith, editor of the Press, former minister to Ittissln nnd ex-postniaRte'r-general, died suddenly at his homo In this city to-day, aged f years. Death was cause,! by heart trouble. For nbout n month Mr. Smith had been In poor health, but his condition had not been regarded as serious. Following a dinner In New York on November ,10 hn suffered an acute attack of Indlgeslrm, which according to his physician g.ne Indication of heart trouble. Shortly beforo Chrlatmns he attended 11 dinner of the New Knglnnd society In this city, though advise,! by his physician not to do so. Ho wan tonstmaster at the banquet nnd laughingly teferred to his Illness and his embarrassment nt Miming himself seated almost opposite to his physician nt the affair. lief ore he had te covered form the ef fects of his first attack, Mr. Smith con tracted the grlf) which aggravated his heart trouble. One week ago ho was or dered to Atlantic City tn recuperate, He was necompnnted by Mrs. Smith nnd when he returned to his home hero on Patnrdny night he appeared to be bright and cheerful, except that he felt some what fatigued by his Journey. Mrs. Smith went to church this morn ing and on her return to the house, Mr, Smith t.is found dead, lying across the bed. He was partly clothed and had ap parently been stricken while on his way tn the bath room nnd thrown himself on the bed. Mr. Smith was born In Mansfield, Conn., on February 12, 1SI2. In Hi" Mr. Smith ent to the Albany Journal of which publication he later became editor- In-el ef. In 1W0 he wns given the post of editor of the Press. As the result of his services rendered to vnrlous ad minis tratlo;i through his editorial and polltl ca' labors he was appointed minister to Itussla In In the spring of 1K5 he wns given tho portfolio of postmaster-general In the cabinet of President MolClnloy, a post which he held through the period of tho Spanish-American wnr and through part of President Roosevelt's administration. The practical establishment of rural free delivery nnd the ci cation of mall service In Cuba, Forto Hlco and tho Philippines marked his tenure of office as pojtmaster-general. Mr. Smith was twice married, his sec ond wife being Miss Henrietta Nichols of New York, whom he married at the home of her mothfr, Mrs. Washington Komnlne Nichols, at KIberon, N. J., on October 3 last. Resides the widow, ho Is survived by a brother and sister. WOMAN JUMPED 13 STORIES TO HER DEATH. Sirs. Ilerlierl M. Sears of Huston Com mitted silllelile nt tin- St. tteuls. .Vcm York City. New York, Jan. 17. Mrs. Herbert M. Sears of Hoston, .17 years old, a guest nt Hotel St. Regis, committed suicide, to day by Jumping from a thirteen story window. Mrs. Sears was a member of a wealthy Hoston family. She had been nt tho St. Regis twelve days. Her Hoston home was at 2S7 Commonwealth avenue. Mrs. Sears had been a frequent visitor at the St. Regis for several years. She always came to the hotel accompanied only by a maid and frequently remained several days. H r actions are described by the hotel people ns erratic, and the maid always maintained close watch over her mistress. The body fell nn the roof of a four story building adjoining the St. Regis and the fall was heard by the occupants of that building. Mrs. Sears left a note "to her husband In her room In tho hotel. Mrs. Sears, prior to the beginning of tho mental trouble which resulted in her suicide, occupied a position of considerable prominence In the social circles of liostnn. For nine years she had been suffering from a nervous disorder nnd nt Intervals during that tlmo came to New York for treatment by Dr. Joseph Collins. The latter said todny that Mrs. pears In April, 1P07, bv his advice, took a trip to Kurope. Sho returned with her health appar ently fully restored. About two weeks ago, Dr. Collins said, he ndvlseel both Mr. and Mrs. Scars that sho should come to this city and remain two weeks for treat meat Intended to prevent a rocurriince of her old trouble. Mrs. Sears enmo to New York nine days ago, nnd oc copied -a suite in tho St. Regis, be ing accompanied only by her maid Dr. Collins Inst saw her last evening. He said sho seemed in normal condi tion and pave no Indication of any desperate resolve. Her nervous disorder had previously taken the form of melancholia and Dr, Collins said to-day that ho supposed sho suffered a recurrence of ono of thcNo attacks during last night nnd Jumped from tho window In a fit of temporary Insanity. Mrs. Sears's maid had n room adjoining thnt of Mrs. Sears last night and knew nothing of her action until told of It by hotel employes after her death, SFFFKRKD FROM MELANCHOLIA, Hoston, Jan. 17 Mrs. Sears was tho wife of a prominent broker of this city. Mr. Seats is n brother of Richard D. Sears, former national tennis champion, and twin brother f Phillip S. .'.'ears, prominent In financial circles here Friends say Mrs, Sears has been suffer ing for some time from melancholia. Mrs. Scars was before her ninrrlnge, Miss Caroline Ilartlett, daughter of Francis Ilartlett, a Hoton attorney, He sides her husband Mrs. Sears leaves two daughters, Phlllis, 15, and Lillian 12. NOT THK ONLY ONF.. "Whnt started the riot at the perform ance of 'Hamlef last night?" "M'Hnm held tho skull nnd said; 'Alas poor Yorlck! You r not the only di'ad head in tho house.' "Philadelphia In qulrer. A IIRIDOK OF HHR NOSE. Tho Social Moth. Thero onco was a woman named Jennie Who Hrldgo-whisked nwny her last Pontile; When forced to dispose Of her fingers and toes Sho reninrked, "I shall use my An tennie.' --Harper's Wee'tly, How to boat nn undertaker; Cough and e-niii-iilnir end In Coffin. Curo the Con-ii stop the Coughing, and let tho under taker keep his collln. Rydalo's Cough i.-iivii- u the best nnd surest wnv of nr. compllshlng this result. Host, because It contains tlio nesi remedies Known to aid niiK-e to curo n cough, Surest, tbec.nis-. II positively does not contain ophites or harmful drugs or any ainn, uunrnntoca und'.r the Pure Food and Drug Law, J. W. O'Sulllvan, nurllncton, Shonley & Kutoy of WlnooskL l2 USE PAGE'S PERFECTED POULTRY FOOD JO MAKE YOUR HENS LAY This Food may bo obtained of M. V. Illcks .fc Son, I'nlrfnT, Vt. C. W. II lee, Hssex, Vt. n, O. Mmlgelt A Co., Kssex .let., Vt J. V.. Wnitner, Milton, Vt. C, C. Fuller, .lonesvllle, Vt. A. It. W. llajden, Illneslmrg, Vt. Clias. S. nail, n. Charlotte, Vt. K. n. Illce, Wlnnoskl, Vt. It. I.. Wright, Colchester, Vt. .1. O. Mlildlclirnok & Sons, nurllnKton, Vt. It. II. HriHMi, North Wllllslon, Vt. Trney A: Ilimc, llnlton, Vt V.. II. rish, Itlrhmonil, Vt. H. fi. Norton, Huntington r.'tr., Vt. I. II. Dnmliiciie, Westforil, Vt. We want agents In every village where our Poultry Food Is not sold. If It Is not on sale In your village wo will send you, freight prepaid, a. 12 pound sack for J4.00 or a CO-pound sack for J2.00. CARROLL S. PAGE. II j lie Park, Vermont. T1IH FAT-LF.N IDOL. David Helasco wns being congratu lated on the success of "A Grand Army Man." 'Writing plays Is risky business," said Mr. Helasco. "Past triumphs don't count. He who has written twenty superb pieces Is Just as likely to be damned on his twenty-first piece a any 1 ro. 'Thero was once a playwright who sat In tho front row nt the first r.ight of a new piece of his own. This piece failed. It failed dreadfully. 'As tho playwright sat, pale and sad, amid the hisses, a woman behind him leaned forward and said- " 'nxcusc me, sir; but knowing you to be tho author of this play, I took the liberty nt the beginning- of the performance of snipping off a lock of your hair. Allow me now to return it to you.' " Harper's Weekly. THE RF.ASON. 'Beautiful lady," pleaded tho beggar. "won't you give something to a poor blind man?" "There," said Miss Faydrout, deposit ing a dime in the hat that wns held be foro her, "hut why do you say 'beautiful lady' If you are blind?" "That's the reason. I am blind." Chi cago Record-Herald. ON IIF.R DIGNITY. Mr. Tambo Is yo' gwlno tor hang up any mistletoe ills Chrls'mas? Miss Sambo 'Deed I sn'. I's got a little too much pride tor advertise fo' do ordinary co'tesles dat a lady had a right ter expec.' Judge. DOWN IN THK DKPTIIS. The mermaid was rummaging the sunken ship. "I want to see If I can't find one of those hand mirrors the comic papers al ways picture us as using." she said. For vanity, also, Is not confined to that comparatively Insignificant portion of the earth's surface known as dry land. Chicago Tribune. Tlir. FOOTBALL SCRIJaMAGK. Gladys I thought yon said Horace was very popular? Kvelyn So he l one nf the most popular men In college. Gladys That's funny. F.veryhody seems to bo down on him to-day. Illus trated Rits. YOUR FAMILY HISTORY SHOULD BE PRINTED WD MAKH A SPECIALTY OF Gr.NK OLOCICAL WORK. FREE PRESS ASSOCIATION, HURLINGTON, VT. ' '. Ai.nniiT nr,Y.oi,nvs ijstatu. Stnto of Vermont, District of Grand Isle, ss' The honornhle, tho probato court for the District of Grand Isle. To all persons Interested In the es tate of Albert Reynolds, Into of Al burgh, In said district, deceased, In testate. GREETING Whereas, snld court has assigned the 30th day of Jnnunry, A, D. 1908, for tho settlement of tlio account of tho administrator of said deceased, niyl ordeied thnt public nolleo thereof bo given to all persons Interested In said estate by publishing this order throe w.eeks successively previous to tho dnsi assigned. In the Rurllngton Weokly Free Press, a newspaper print ed In Burlington, In this State. Therefore, you are hereby notified tn appear nt the probate office, In natd district, on tho day assigned, then nnd there, tn contest tho allownnco of said account If you have eauBe. Given under my hand this 4th day of Janunry, A. I). 1908. WILLIAM 1IAYNES, 28,w3t Judff0k I2STATI3 UP NANCY IIVAN, nt'll MNCJTON. We the subscribers, hnvlntr been m pointed by the Honornhle Probntii Court for the District of Chittenden. commissioners to receive, examine ntiel nnjust tne claims nnet eiemands of n'l persons against tho estate of Nnnev Ryan, late of Rurllngton, In said district, deceased, nnd also all claims ana eiomanrts exhlhlied in offset there to; and six months from t'ie day of the date hetreif helnr allowed by miiM court for that purpose, we do therefor ncre-Dy give notice mat we win at tend to the duties of our nnnolnttnunt at the ifflce of Kllhu H. Taft. In tbn Court Hoiiro, Hurllngton, In said dls- irict. on the inst einys or Jnnuary and June. next, nt 10 o'clock a. m.. nn ench of said days. Dated this 3rd day nf January, 1 90S. hliih; It. TAFT, F. W. WARD, 8,vv3t Commissioners, UVMTR OF ANNA ,1AM: HIIODCK, coi.ciinsTnn. We. tiie subscribers, having been ap pointed by the Honorable Probato Court for the District of Chittenden, commissioners to receive, examine and adjust the clnlms nnd dematuls r.f all persons against the estate of At na.Tant Rhodes, late of Colchester, i. said ellstrbt, deceased, and Iso nil claims and demands exhibited In offset thereto; and six mnths from the day of the elate linnif be ing alle.wed by sale! court for Hint p it -pose, we ,lo therefore hereby give no-tic- that we will attend tei the duties of our appointment nt the store of Murray Wright, In Colchester Center, In said district, on the 30th days nt Januar'' and June, next, nt 10 o'clock a. rn , on each of said days. Dated this 31st day of December, 190? JOHN LYON. Mt'RRAY WRIOHT, Commissioners, 2',w3t i;stti: or siAnGAitr.T Tiivx,n, ni:ni,iNiTON. STATi; OF VF.RMONT, District of Chit tendon, ss. The Probato Court for the nistr et of i liittenden. To nil persons Interested In the es. late uf Margaret Thynne, a.te ,.f Par tington. In said district, deense.l, ORF.FTING herons, said Court has assigned thf .'th dny of January next for the s tlemnt of tb account of r.io ex cuinrs of the last will and testau n-1 nf Margaret Thynne, late of Rurlli Kt, and for a ileereo of the res due of estate to tho lawful e-am ants of tho same, and ordered that public notice thereof bo gUrn to all persons Interested In said estate by publishing this order three weeks succsslvely previous to the day assign'd In the Rurllngton Weekly Free Pr'ss. a newspaper published In said district. Therefore, you are hereby notified to ap. pear at the Probate Court Rooms In Bur llngion. Vermont, on th Jay assigned, then and there to contest the allow ance of snld account If you see cause, and te establish your right as holes, legatees and lawful claimants to sMl residue. Given under my hand, this U,i d ,t of January, 190R. MARCELLFS A. BINGHAM 2S,w3t Judge (;i:onc.n m. iionsingkh's Notice of Settlement nnd Application for Distribution. State of Vermont, District of Grand Isle, s In Probate Court, held at North Hero, In said district, on the 10th da. of January, A. D. 1D0S, William W Honslnger, administrator of the estate of George M, ITonsInger, Into of Alburgh In said district, deceased, asks leave to present his administration nccount for exam ination and allowance, and makes ap plication for a decree of distribution and partition of the estate of said do e eased. Whereupon, It Is orderod hv said court, that said account und said application bo referred to a session thereof, to be helel nt the probato e.filce In North Hero, In snld district, on the 31st day of January, A. D 110' nt 10 o'clock In the forenoon for hear ing and decision thoreon. And t is further ordered, thnt notice hereof he given to all persons Interested In said estate, by publishing notices of tlio same for three woel success iv i the Rurllngton Weekly Free Press, a newspaper published in Hurllngtcn, in tills State, previous to said tn ap pointed for hearing, ihat they n t pear at said time anil place, and shew en ii ae If nnv they tnav have, whv sahl nccount shall not be allowed, and such decree made. JJv order or tne court. ' Attest, WM. HAYNES, 29, w3t. Judge. i:STATI3 OF PHILLIP (ilHOUX, Bl'R- I.INtiTON. We. the subscribers, having been ap pointed by the Honorable the Probate Court for the District of Chtttenden. commissioners to receive, examine and adjust the claims ana aemanns or an nersons atralnst the estate of Phillip Glroux. late of Burllnjtton, In said dtstrlct deceased, and also all claims and demands exhibited In offset thereto; and six monins irom tne nay ot the date hereof being- allowed by said court for that purpose, we do there fore hereby civ notice that we will attend to the duties of our appoint ment at the Into residence of thu de cedent, In Rurllngton, In said district, on the second Frldnys of February and July, next, nt 10 o'clock a. m on eae'i of said days. . . Dated this 11th day of January. 1 90S. A. R. ST. PIERRE, A. P. GOSSELIN, 29,w..t Commissioners. K STATE OK LEC.IIAND BOUTON CANNON, UUKLINGTON. STATE OF VERMONT, District of Chittenden, ss. The Probato Court for tho District of Chittenden. To all persons Interested In tho es tate of LcGrand B. Cannon, lato of Burlington, In snld dlstQjltJ;5rtrjj!1' Whereas, said Court has assigned tho first day of February, 190S, next, for the settlement of tha account of tha executors of the estate of LeGrand It. Cannon, late of Burlington, tn sati district, deceased, testate and als. the settlement of the trustee's account of the trust estate created under thf decedent's will for th , benefit - oi Esther E. Brooks, now deceased, Kiid for a decree of tha resi due of said estate to the lawful claimants of tho same, and ordered that public notice thereof be (riven to all persons interested In said estato by publishing this order three week successively previous to the day as signed. In the nurllncton Weokly Freo Press, a newspaper published In said district. Therefore, you ara hereby notified to appear at the Probate Court rooms In Rurllngton, Vermont, on tho day nsslgned, then nnd thero to contest the allowance of said account If you see cause, ami to establish your rltht ns heirs, legatees and lawful claim ants to said residue, Given under my hand, this 13th day of January, 1908. MARCELLVS A. BINGHAM. 29,w3t Judre. I'lrmn vantinh's uktatb. STATE OF VERMONT, District Ot Grand Isle, s. Probato Court. Be It Remembered that nt a ton of tho Probato Court holflen at North Hero, within and for said District, on the 2nd dav of January, A. D, I90H, Present' Hon. Win, Haynes, Judge. Whereas, a certain Instrument In writing purporting to be tho last will nnd testntueiU of Peter Vanttne, lato of Alburgh, In snld District, deceased, having been this day presented to nndl Court of Probate, and duly filed In tho Register's Office' Therefor. It Is or dered thnt all persona Interested In tho estate of said deceased be notified t' appear before snld Court, at tho lata residence of Peter Vantlne, In Al burgh, In said District, on the 25th day of January, A. n. 1908, by publi cation nf this order, three weeks suo cedslvely previous thereto, In tho nur llngton Freo Press, a newipapot printed nt Rurllngton, Vt.. to show cause, If any they mny have, why said Instrument In writing should not bo proved nnd nllowed, as the last will and testament of tho said do ceased, . AV1I.I IAM HAYNES, 2S,w3, - Judu I