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The Cordova Daily Times VC>LUME ir. NUMBER :>74. CORDOVA, ALASKA, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 26, 1916. PRICE TEN CENTS • TEUTONS ARE ADVANCING IN ROUMANIA BERLIN, Oct. 26.—The Russian battalions at Yainade made an advance without artillery in preparations against the German positions west of Lutsk, in Yolhynia, and the storming Russian waves broke under German artillery'. The Teutons pushed further into Roumanian territory on the northern front and gained ground on the road to Ninaya. General Maekensen is proceeding with operations against the Russians and Rou manians at Dobnidja. Bl t'HAREST, Oct. 26.—The Teutons have been driven everywhere beyond the western frontier at Maldavia, in the northern province of Roumania, with heavy losses of life. BUCHAREST, Oct. 26.—After the evacuation of Tcher navoda by the Russians and Roumanians, the bridge over the Danube river was blown up by the retreating troops. PARIS, Oct. 26.—The French troops are advancing and are now within five hundred yards of the Vaux fort, and an nouncment of its capture is momentarily expected. The Gor mans apparently no longer possess a general reserve. The French casualties are much less than those of the Germans, while a large number of German prisoners and much war ma terial, including guns of all calibre, were taken. ♦ _ ♦ BUCHAREST, Oct. 26.—The Roumanians have captured Mount Kereklaras on the Transylvania front, south of Bicaz. PETR( KJRAD, < )ct. 26.—The Russian troops in the wooded Carpathians have met with success, notwithstanding tin* Teu tonic assaults. The attack on the height north of Capul moun tain was repulsed. The Russians also captured the town of Bijar, in Prussia, taking many prisoners and two cannon. PETROGRAD, Oct. 26.—The pressure of General Macken sen’s forces against the Russians and Roumanians has weak ened somewhat. On the Transylvania front tin* Roumanians have arrested' the progress of the sujierior Teuton forces. PARIS, Oct. 26.—The French cavalry supported by the infantry, has occupied two villages southwest of lake Doiran. The Serbians have thrown back the Germans and Bulgarians in the Cerna river region. PARIS, Oct. 26. The French soldiers’correspondence now amounts to nearly four and a half million pieces per day. They receive an average of four million ordinary letters, MOO,000 re gistered letters, 10,000 postal and telegraphic money orders, and .">0,000 newspapers. It keeps busy a staff of more than 2,000 special employees at the central postoffice in Paris, while 26 clerks sufficed dur mg the first three months of the war, for an average of 000,000 letters and 40,000 packages. HELSINGFORS, Finland, Oct. 20. Finland, with the ex ception of a few industries that have suffered, has experienced a boom ns a result of the war. There is a most recent indica tion of this in plans that are now practically completed for a steamship line designed to run from Finnish ports to North and South America. One of the most striking features of the present economic conditions in the country is the flood of ready money. The Bank of Finland has greatly increased its note circulation, and deposits in private banks have increased to enormous figures. This flood of money is due in great part to the Russian govern ment’s expenditures for the maintenance of troops, military ne cessities, and fortification work. BERLIN, Oct. 26.—“Idleness has a certain attraction for the Belgian, in that the American relief committee builds golden bridges for the unemployed' through its relief funds,” according to the Vossische Zeitung. This it takes to be a partial expla nation of what it admits to be the very large number of unem ployed in Belgium. There were at the end of June, it says. 666, 913 men, 309,552 women and 587,132 children without employ ment. lTp to that time, 146,400,000 francs had been distributed to the unemployed. PARIS, Oct. 26.—A now war relief organization, the “Brothers and Sisters of the War,” has grown out of the par ticipation of American children in the work of the “< trphanage of the Armies.” Little French boys and girls, having learned how American children have temporarily adopted and are helping care for lit ! tie victims of the war, wanted to know why they should' be left I out. So many requests were made bv children to be permitted ! to adopt a war orphan after the manner of the American child j ren that it was decided to organize this auxiliary association; it is attached to the organization called the “I’nion of French and Allied Families” that was founded under the patronage ot the president of the republic to contribute to the relief of war stricken families. STOCKHOLM, OH. 26.—Great Britain’s export prnhih; tion on whiskey has moved Swedish dealers to take account of their stocks, with the result that they have found that -i\, months more will about see the end of the available supply. No shortage of Swedish punch, the so-called national drink, threatens. It may become necessary, however, to drink in No vember and December some punch not properly aged, on ac count of the difficulty the manufacturers experience in getting sufficient sugnr. T CINCINNATI, Oct. 20. President \\ ilson, in speaking at a luncheon ten dered him by the Chamber of Com merce, urged the need for spiritual unity on the part of the people of the I nit<oi States, so as to prepare for the theater work ahead of the nation. The president's program includes four speeches, re. option, lunch, dinner anj an automobile ride. Large crowds greeted Wilson at half a dozen Ohio towns, which he passed through. In a speech this afternoon the Pre sident flatly denied the claims of the Republicans that the United States was unprepared to meet the competi tion of Europe. He spoke of the anti dumping legislation enacted by con gross and said that the present war Is the last one imolving the world, and which the United States can keep out of. He advocated a league of na tions to maintain ponce after the pre sent war, hut said the United States should lie ready to use physical force, if necessary, in preventing war with America: that our people should feel sympathy for England and not fear. Wilson stood and sang “America” with his hosts after the lunch. ♦ * MAKE ANOTHER EFFORT TRAP VILLA Cl 11 III! A MCA. Oct. 20 Tlie en jb veloping movement of the Carranza troops against the Villa bandits is progressing. Twenty-five miles south west of the field Villa's preparations aic gradually growing, although the officers are confident of Villa's ulti V mate defeat. The Villistas were defeated at Habrieorn and four men captured and several killed. HUGHES ILL HE OUR NEKT NEW YORK. Oct. 2ti. Charles E. Hughes has left for the New England states and will speak at Hartford, Providence and Boston today. There is no longer any doubt as to the elec tion of a Republican president, and the betting is all in favor of Hughes, the odds offered being 10 to 7. ♦ if- ■ , COLUMBUS, N. M . Oct. 26. — Americans from Mexico report that the Villa bandits are operating near Nam iquipa. twenty-five miles south of Gen eral Pershing's southern outpost. They have demanded the shortening of the American troop lines and the gradu al evacuation of Mexican territory by the American army. ♦ The Seward city council ha3 let a contract to Bert Anderson to exhunu all the bodies in the different grave yards and odd places about the towi and rebury them in the new cemetery near Mile 4. --♦— Three times recently burglars huv< entered the Greer-Barton market it Douglas, fhe latest being last weeV when the burglars got away with »10( worth of smoked meats and $10 it coin. -» Today’s news in the Times today. W SCOUTS HOT DOING GOOD I_ HEADQUARTERS OF THE ITAL IAN ARMY, Oct, 26. — That the Doy Scouts of Italy are taken seriously was indicated by the recent order of the minister of war, calling upon them to do service in the war zone or be hind the lines in other military capa cities according to their age. They were mobilized in the same manner as grown-up soldiers, the vari ous sections moving by train from various points in Italy to a central headquarters at a concentration camp to the north of Bologna. Here they were reviewed by gerenals from the front and assigned to various divi sions. some 500 being sent as far south as Brindisi on the Adriatic sea, where they were assigned to duty in sections, I each section had its own cooks, its ' own rations and its own field equip ment. While many of the boys have been serving individually in their capacity as scouts since the war began, many of the older ones even having suc ceeded in being enlisted in the regu 1 iac army with the consent of their j parents, this was the first occasion | the entire body had been officially ' mobilized. The reports on their use fulness and conduct received recently at their national headquarters in Rome indicate that they met their first trial efficiently. Three division generals wrote letters of commendation, stat ing that they had been struck particu larly by the smiling manner In which the lads bore camp hardships. The Boy Scout movement in Italy differs from that in the United States in the respect that it is organized un der the rules of and controlled hy the war department. its watchword is “Be Prepared.” While its object in peace times is primarily to make 1 cheerful, truth telling, manly lads out j of adventurous boys frequently label led as “bad," they are trained along military lines under regular army of fleers. One of the advantages of this A Fairbanks report states that Col HPP"*--- - ———«——■- .. W. L. Stevenson, of Skagway, has purchased the Kantishna property of W. It. Taylor for $45,000 cash. A small stone thrown by the hoof of a passing horse broke a hole in a big plate glass window in the front of the N. C. store in Fairbanks re cently. Itev. Umstead, for many years pas tor of the Congregational church in Douglas, has accepted a call to the Congregational church at Calexico, California. The bridge across Lemon creek near Juneau went out recently just after the big truck of the Dairy Company had passed over It with the entire milk supply of the city. A team of eleven riflemen from Boy Scout service Is that for each year one month is taken off the legal mili tary service of the member. The Bcouts, whose name in Italian is Esploratori (Explorers), have a code of honor to follow as high as that of any army. The word of honor of a scout is sacred. Another law of this Decalogue Is courtesy and gentleness to each other and to all strangers; yet another is implicit obedience to scout officers and to parents. The last law but one requires the scout to be sober, temperate and saving with his money Although the war has increased the popularity of the scouts, it was not needed to give impetus to the organi zation among boys. As in the United I States, it has many physical attrac tions which endear it to the boy heart. Aside from the social life, the weekly excursions and other sporting features common in the United States, the Ital ian scout on entering is assigned to a certain class, and according to this assignment he becomes a scout wire less boy, a scout mechanic, a scout aeronaut, an interpreter, a guide, a musician, a cyclist, and so on through a host of military specialties. There are two great divisions of the scouts, a land scout and a water scout, since in the seaport cities an effort Is made to train the boys for a seafaring life Hugs rooms In the armories and ar senals of the army and navy are placed at their disposal, such rooms being all their own. Only boys of twelve years or over are permitted to carry the title of scout, boys between the ages of nine and twelve being entered as scout no vices. In order that the organization may not be limited to wealthy boys, the yearly dues are limited to sixty cents, with the government paying for the more expensive, equipment. The color of the uniform aj the Ital ian scout differs from that worn In the United States, Kngland or France The blouse is sand colored like that worn by Italian soldiers of the Afri can army regiments, while the pants are of the grev-green shade worn by the Italian army proper now fighting in the Alps. The hat is of the typi cal American cowboy pattern. When on military duty, scouts wear on the left arm a cloth band striped with the national colors of green, white and red, like all soldiers on duty hut not serving under arms. COAL EXPORT II LONDON, Oct. 26. — The Coal Min ing Organization committee reports that the estimated output of the mines in the United Kingdom for the year ending July, 1916. amounted to 254, 748,000 tons, against 250,368,000 tons j in 1915, and 281,135.000 tons in 1914. Some 282,000 miners have joined the colors since the outbreak of the war and 116,900 replaced, leaving a net reduction of 165,300. There has been much difficulty in maintaining the sup ply of imported pitwood props and of efforts to provide a substitute of Hri tish grown timber. The war office has agreed to allocate one thousand German prisoners in gangs of one hundred each to the felling and cut ting of timber, and already 385 are at work in approved camps. The export of coal has been reduced to the dan gerously low figure of 43,OUU,out) tons in 1915 to 73,000,000 tons in 1913. -♦ Captain Walter C. Dibrell, of Ket chikan, lighthouse inspector for the sixteenth district of Alaska, w-as mar ried recently at Lob Angeles, Cal., to Miss Irene Mitchell. They will make their home in Ketchikan. *“"***■>".."‘"*1 "■•Mittiitoarilh SAILORS BEING BEFRIENDED 8? NEW YORK, Oct. 26. More than 400,000 sailors from practically every corner of the world have been served in some capacity during the eighty eighth year of the American Seamen's Friend Society, according to its an nual report just made public. The largest part of the institution's work was done in the port of New York, but affiliated organizations were ac tive in Gloucester, Mass., Norfolk and Newport News, Va., New Orleans, Gal veston, Rio de Janeiro and Stockholm, Sweden. The report of the society reveals that war times have called for a con siderable Increase in ta< ilities of the society. During the past year gifts, including legacies, amounted to IM’. 611, which sum had to he widely di vided among the many departments of the work. During the year 181,000 seamen were registered at the New 1 ork headquarters of the society. More than $26,000 was handled for these men, and 41,698 sailors were lodged at the society’s home over night at an average cost of thirty cents. Free beds were provided for about two thousand men and free meals for more than one thousand. A novel feature of the society s work is the furnishing of free loan libraries to ships at sea, and during the year 176 new libraries were sent out. This increases the total number of libraries distributed by the society to 27.413, which contain 641,000 vol umes and have been accessible to more than half a million. - ♦ - Daniel Webster (not the original statesman from Massachusetts!, but a namesake from Maine, is the candi date of the Koyukuk country for the territorial legislature. L. A. Freestone. » well known pio neer resident of Fairbanks, died in the hospital there a short time ago, after an illneas of about eighteen months of tuberculosis. SUffl FLAYED! Mrs. Lena Morrow Lewis addressed a large audience at Eagle hall last night. She is the Socialist candidate for delegate to congress, and devoted considerable time to an explanation of the principles of that party, and said that she felt that the fact that she had been an active worker in | the cause for fifteen years, was one j of her qualifications for a candidate j for office at this time; that she had ; received the unanimous nomination! by a referendum vote, and that the: platform upon which she was running had also been adopted in the same way. Mrs. Lewis stated that Cordova was exceptional, in the fact that its peo ple had the oppoitunfty of hearing all three candidates for delegate to con gress speak within the past week. She referred briefly to the other par tisan meetings, and said: "According to Snlzer's own statement, he left you j in a hell of a fix," and followed this statement by saying: "If I should | happen to be elected, which is not likely or probable, it will be the first | time in the history of the territory that it has given this honor to a woman.” i ne speaaer reviewed me record or congress, and felt that in its acts the rights of the capitalists and the big ilerests had always been paramount to those of the laborer, and severely criticised the present administration for its attitude toward the masses. She attacked the recently adopted eight hour law, and said that its pas sage was merely an eleventh hour political move and not intended to benefit the laborer generally; that it only affected fifteen per cent of the workers, and if President Wilson was sincere in lits desire to afford relief to the laborers why didn't he advocate and have passed a law that would I benefit all of the wake earners. She , contended that there was no such in , tention on the part of the Democrats, : and stated that the Socialists had In dicted that party for its maladminis tration. She also criticised Justice i Hughes for his attitude toward labor, and cited several of his decisions while on the supreme bench to show that he was not a friend of the labor lug man. “The remarkable prosperity of the country Is not due to any sa j gacity on the part of the Democrats, but through the suffering and loss of life in the Kuropean war." declared the speaker. In substantiation of this statement she declared that there had been more strikes and more labor troubles during the past two years than in any similar period during the history of the country. After making a strong appeal for' the cause of Socialism, Mrs. Lewis devoted much time to a discussion of the candidacy of Charles A. Sulzer for delegate to congress. She said that if the Democratic candidate wants I to go to congress simply to make I speeches he had better stay at home, j as he would cut hut little figure at Washington. She then told of her nvtiurlanpa nt national innitul unH i said that all of the work of congress ! was done in committee rooms and all oratorical efforts and gestures were simply a waste of time. "If half what Sulzer says about Wickersham is true he shouldn’t l>e returned to congress, and if half of what I am going to say about Sulzer is true he certainly shouldn't be elected, so there ts no thing left hut to send me to Wash in :ton.” said the speaker. in discussing her opponents, Mrs. Lewis said Sulzer made a big play as to what he would do for the school children, but that 80 far as doing any thing for the children, or anybody else for that matter, his party has a bad record, and if he thinks that he can get the relief he ssys he can by simply going to Washington and making one of his set speeches he don't know what he is talking about. Also that Sulzer represents the capitalist class and cannot make good on his claim that he is a friend of labor. Mrs. Lewis felt that It was up to the Socialists to get busy. She admitted Wickersham has the advantage in this campaign, inasmuch as he is the pre sent incumbent and if the vote of con fidence extended to him by the people of Alaska was any criterion his elec tion was a foregone conclusion. She took exception to the Sulzer slogan of "Alaska for Alaskans," which she stated the unthinking fell for, but upon mature consideration all would realize that Alaska is going to advance be cause it affords an excellent oppor tunity for capital, and regardless of who is In power the territory will con tinue to be developed. — TAKING OFF LID JUAREZ, Mexico, Oct. 26. — Signs are not lacking that this city gradual ly is reverting to the former vivid days of the Villa regime in northern Mexico when Juarez, owing to its gay night life, was a mecca for tour ists from all parts of the United States. Now it Is giving evidence of deserting the calm, peaceful wavs which it assumed when Villa lost his hold and Venustlanc Carranza came into power In Mexico City at first chief. The most significant of these signs is the sound of music coming from many of the saloons, or canteens, that line Calle Comerclal, the principal street. For months the strident, me tallic notes of electrical pianos and Bt ringed orchestras have not been heard because the Carranza officials put a "lid" on all music in saloons. The "lid" is lifting gradually and the first little tilt came when the saloons were allowed to sell other spirtous liquors beside beer. Recently several of the “cantinas" removed the dusty covers from their electrical pianos and now almost every night may be heard the latest American ragtime, to be followed by the inevitable “La 1‘aloma" and other languid Mexican airs, played for the benefit of tourists No reason is forthcoming for the removal of the ban by the civil au thorities. However, it is rumored that the authorities need the revenue to be derived from the saloons to keep the city's municipal machinery run ning smoothly. -4 NEEDED ITER IS COINS TO WASTE ' EL PASO, Texas, Oct 2t>. — Fresh water enough to irrigate eight per cent of the dry lands of the world which require additional water to bring them to full production capacity, flows into the oceans and goes to waste, Nell Nielson, Australian trade commissioner to the United States, told members of the International Farm Congress in sesion here. “This shows what enormous bene ficial results could be brought about,” Mr. Nielson said, "by a systematic conservation of water for irrigation purposes. It gives also an idea how much greater a work it Is to provide for the people concerned, the scientific knowledge of how by dry farming methods the greater part of the re maining B2 per cent of these dry lands can be successfully and profitably oc cupied." -- William Woodworth and party of moving picture takers are taking a number of films in southeastern Alas ka, illustrating salmon fishing and cuhning, halibut fisheries and marble quarrying. Postmaster Deal, of Fairbanks, has received an inquiry for Chris Boppe, an old timer of the north, who is be lieved to be somewhere in the vicin ity of Fairbanks. At the recent meeting of the Grand Igloo of the^ioneers of Alaska. It was decided to hold the next meeting of the Grand Igloo in Juneau, beginning Monday. March 4. i