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THE ABERDEEN WEEKLY. ABERDEEN, r.IICGTnSIPPI Vet s of 600,000 War Are Jobless!: Survey by American Legion Shows Desperate Plight of Men Who Went to Front. FIGHTING " FOR EXISTENCE Former Service Men Battling Harder Now and Under Greater Odds Than They Fought In the Trenches in France. Indianapolis. Between C00.000 and 700.000 eterans of the World war are out of employment and struggling for existence, according to a survey com pleted by the American Legion. Many of these men, the survey dis closes, are fighting harder now and under greater odds perhaps than they fought In the trenches. The survey was conducted through the 11,000 posts of the Legion. Pennsylvania alone reported 150.000 ex-service men out of work. The New York Legion department esti mated 100,000 veterans jobless in the state, and Illinois and Massachusetts reported respectively ?J)Q and 30,000 ex-service men out of work. Ceorgla was the only state that re ported Improvement in the unem ployed situation. "Unemployment not general enough to require aid from Legion." was the report from that state. Iowa reported that the indus tries in that state were showing signs of JIfp, although a serious condition this winter was anticipated. Situation Is Desperate. . The report from Pennsylvania de scribed conditions as deplorable and the state of Washington advised ex service men not to go to that state until conditions Improved. Michigan's unemployed war veterans were said to number .TO.OOO. hut industrial con ditions were reported as "better than two months ago." Commenting on the situation which has come out of the business depres sion, the American Legion Weekly says : "Figure? alone, however, do not tell the plight of American unemployed veterans, for the greater part of these jobless ex-soldiers and ex-sailors are not only out of work, hut are engaged at this moment in a struggle for ex istence with their backs to the wall of circumstances. They are for the most part men who have been econom ically on the defensive ever since they left their country's service. Many are men who found their old Jobs gone when they took off their uniforms, and no other jobs to be had. Those who succeeded In discovering some work after being discharged from the army or navy found they were pitted In re morseless competition against men who had not been In the service. Many employers dealt with them by the rule of last hired, first fired. Hard Winter Ahead. "If they were lucky enough to have savings from before the war awaiting them when they were discharged, those savings have long since disap peared. They found themselves with out funds early in the period of in dustrial depression which set in while this country was getting back to a peace-time basis. Workers who had been employed steadily at high wages during the war were able to coast into the depression period living on their savings, but for many months unem ployed ex-service men have been, per force, little more than industrial scav engers, compelled to seek odds and ends of work desperately to meet their simplest necessities. The more for tunate have been largely dependent upon relatives and kindly friends. Those lacking these have been roam ing from city to city, restlessly seeking work. Many of them have wives and children, fathers and mothers, depend ent upon them for support. "Now that business depression has become intensified and the ranks of the unemployed swelled by the addi tion of millions of men who had been holding Jobs until a few months or even weeks ago, the lot of the long unemployed veteran is such that com passionate Americans need not look to Russia, to Hungary and the other stricken nations of Surope for human J suffering to touch their heartstrings. "The plight of unemployed veterans is serious enough today. But winter I i - x .i . i, ,- OnAn.a I P ork will soon cease. The harvests hich have provided, temporai-y work for many will soon be gathered. Park benches and doorways vlU soon, be untenable at night. "This Is the situation that faces the American Legion and the Ameri can people today. Scarcely having finished the campaign to relieve the hardships of the physically disabled veterans of the World war, the Ameri can Legion is now realizing that It faces another campaign of equal mag nitude to save its comrades who have become economic casualties." Tomb of Dante in Verona, Italy if ' f i I v 1 I M A Mfr s m r 0 i fit f i-Al-iVi, ify NX i f i i'Ktiy- -'iff-' v'5 LJ -; im ' U ' fx f X- -1 V. . The six hundredth anniversary of the death of Dante coming this year, thousands of tourists are visiting the beautiful gothic tomb of the Italian poet in Verona. Plan Fifirht Asraint Cancer American Society for Control of Cancer Announces a "Na tional Cancer Week." SPECIALISTS ARE INTERESTED Informative Literature Will Be Carried to Every Corner of the Country Causes 10 Out of 100 Deaths Among Those Over Forty. New York. The American Society for the Control of Cancer, which, since Its organization in 1913, has been fghting cancer with facts, sent out from Its headquarters, 25 West Forty-fifth street. New York, announces an unusual feature of its already re markable campaign. This is a "National Cancer week," which will begin October 30 and end November 5. The purpose of the effort, the most comprehensive and important in the society's career, Is Intended to carry facts concerning cancer to as many persons in the United States and Can ada as can be reached through the professional and lay press, by lec tures and by the spread of informative literature. The work will be carried on by the foremost physicians and surgeons in the country who special ize in the control of this dread dis ease; by state and city health officers and by the public-spirited citizens, who have given much of their time and New Guardian of the White House " ; 'T - - - V 7 - "? . , - J i tr 3H 3HG Old Hoy is the new watch dog of the White House, who has receutiy ar rived to keep Laddie Boy company. He Is five months old and was given to Mrs. Harding by a friend in Washington. M considerable of their money to the movement. Will Spread Message. The society's organization is an ex ceptionally elticieut one, and the mes sage of the "Cancer week" will be car ried to the remotest corners of the country. It Includes regional direc tors, state chairmen and local commit tees, all working under the 'direction of Dr. Charles A. Powers, president. Assisting Doctor Powers are such men of note as Dr. Robert Abbe, one of the foremost authorities on cancer la America; Dr. James Ewlng. patholo gist of Cornell university; Dr. G. E. Armstrong of Montreal, noted Canadi an surgeon ; Dr. Joseph C. Bloodgood of Johns Hopkins university, Balti more; Dr. William J. Mayo of Roches ter, Minn. ; Dr. Clement Cleveland, for many years head of the Woman's hos pital in New York ; Dr. Francis Car ter Wood, director of the Crocker cancer research laboratory, Columbia university, and head of the board of scientists, and many other prominent specialists. Since its Inception the society has maintained that accurate Information concerning cancer Is the best means known to lower the mortality of this disease. It was believed, and It has since been proved, that a large num ber of cases can be cured If taken in hand early, and Its efforts have been directed toward urging persons to seek competent advice the instant they rec ognize any of the symptoms made plain by the society's campaign of ed ucation. In this policy the society at first met antagonism from that ele ment which considered cancer a dis grace and which believed the less said about It the better. Decrease in Deaths. Those interested In this educational movement are extremely encouraged by the fact that during the last three years deaths from cancer have, for the first time In two decades, shown a slight decrease. It does not claim that all this decrease Is due to its campaign, but It believes that its cam paign has had something to do with It, and intends to push Its work In the future even more vigorously than in the past. Some Idea of the ravages of cancer may be had from the fact that it causes ten out of every hundred deaths In this country where the vic tims are more than forty years old; that about 85,000 deaths a year are recorded, and that the mortality among women Is considerably greater than among men. Women are exceptional ly susceptible to this disease, but It is gratifying to know that if the symp toms are early recognized a great ma jority of scases may be cured. Be cause people are better Informed, early diagnoses are more common now than In the past, and. moreover, the methods of treatment, w hich now "Include radium and the X-ray are becoming more and more efficient and effective. During "National Cancer week" there will be lectures in many cities by the foremost authorities on can cer, the distribution of literature at these lectures; activities by the de partments of health throughout the country and by the medical societies, and the publication of numerous arti cles In 'the medical and lay press. HIGH RENTS HALT WEDDINGS London Prices Too Steep for Young Couples Contemplating Marriage, Sa,ys Newspaper. London. An "Agony" advertise ment which appeared recently in a rewspaper spoke eloquently of the s ilfering peculiar to these days. Of fering a cottage for sale, it began: "To those about to marry, ad their Pii rents." VVhj the parents should be dragged In is hard to say; they crobably want a home themselves. Every few minutes one stems to meet somebody In search of a house. There are. it Is true, more houses ifor sale with im mediate occupation than there were a year ago. But the prices asked for them are so egreglously beyond their value that neither those about to marry nor their parents can. In gen eral, afford even to look over them. As for flats, they are rarer than good deeds in a naughty world. A speculative estate agent, wishing to take advantage of the large demand, went carefully into estimates for build ing blocks of fiats In a suburb, and was forced to the conclusion that, at present prices, he would be unable to let under $1,000 a year. And this would be prohibitive to most of his desirous clients. A Book. If a book come from the heart, it will contrive to reach other hearts; all art a,nd author-craft are of small account to that. Carlyle. Millerand Still Persistent Alexandre Millerand is as pertina cious with a tennis racket as he has been In working his way up from a poor student to a successful lawyer. Journalist, politician, prime minister and president of the French republic But this time the handicap is too great. Even the hardest plugging can not overcome the disability of near sightedness and a start so late in life that it puts a limit on the speedy shift ing about of many pounds of solid flesh, v Millerand wears eyeglasses, and during the very cheery tennis match he has each afternoon at Ramboull let with his sons and daughter the glasses are often removed by the ball, put over a bit too quickly for the pres ident's untrained and restricted vision. But the sturdy statesman, one of the most devoted fathers In all France, just chuckles with the rest and re turns the ball with his best skill. Both his sons and his elder daughter are fairly strong players, and father hopes that some day he will be a good player too. He is no less a trier now he Is elderly than he was as a youngster. And he has the consolation that he can still give his athletic boys a few points when it comes to his favorite pastime of walking. mm ;Wume s3 auto mm mn in f! r " r r Happiest of All Boy Scouts Probably the two happiest lad3 in the world today are J. W. F. Marr of Aberdeen, Scotland, and N. E. Mooney of Kirkwall, Orkney, both patrol leaders of Boy Scouts. Real od venture has come Into their lives. Tor they have been selected by Sir Ernest Shackleton to make with him a voyage of 30,000 miles through un charted Antarctic seas in the little schooner Quest. When Sir Ernest announced fiat he wanted a cabin boy for the trip, a thousand boy scouts applied. The choice narrowed down to two, and as the explorer could not decide between them, he took them both. Marr, eighteen years old (portrait herewith), is a student in Aberdeen university and a football and tennis player. Two yenrs ago he saved a young girl at Banff from drowning, and immediately afterward made a gallant but ineffectual effort to save another boy and girl who were also in danger. He has won several scout dec orations. "I was going to be a farmer, like my father, but I don't think I shall now," he said after his choice as one of the Quest's crew had been com municated to him. "I shall go on expeditions with Sir Ernest Shackleton, ir he will let me, the next time as well. I have always waited for this The World Needs This King ft' J' is sr. T"5 jr Some Are Extremely Necessary, Others May Hot Oo Every Woman Should Give Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound a-Trial First Chicago. 1 11. "I was in bedwith a female trouble and 'inflammation and had four doctors but none of them did me any-good. They all sai 1 I would have to have an oper ation. A druggist's wife told me to take Lydia E. Pink ham's Vegetable Compound and I took 22 bottles, never missing a dose and at the end of that time I was perfectly well. I have never had occa sion to take it again aa I have been so weii. I have a six room fiat and do all my work. My two sisters are taking the Compound upon my recommendation and you may publish my letter. It is the gospel truth and I will write to any one who wants apersonal fetter." Mrs. E. H. ILvydock, 624 St. Law rence Ave., Chicago, UL 4 A Vermont woman adds her testimony to the long- line of those fortunate women vho have been restored to health by Lydia 13. Pinkhani's Vesretablo Compound, after it had been decided an operation was necessary : Burlington, Vt. " I suffered with female trouble, and had a number of doctors who said that I would never be any better until I had an operation. I was so bad I could hardly walk across the floor and could not do a things My sister-in-law induced me to try Lydia E. Pinkhams Vegetable Compound and it certainly has helped me wonderfully. I keep house and do my work and have a small child. I have recommended Vegetable Compound to a num ber of my friend3 and you may publish my testimonial." Mrs. II. Ii. llAJiON. Apple Tree Point Farm, Burlington, Vt. In hospitals are many women who are there for surgical operations, and there is nothing a woman dreads more than the thought of an operation, and tha long weary months of recovery and restoration to strength if it is successful It is very true that female troubles may through neglect reach a stage where an operation is the only resource, but most of the commoner ailments of women are not the surgical ones ; they are not caused by serious disp'ac ments, tumors or growths, although the symptoms maj- appear the same. When disturbing ailments first appear take Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound to relieve the present distress and prevent more serious troubles. In fact, many letters have been received from women who have been restored to health by Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound after operations have been advised by attending physicians. L.ydiaE. Pinkham's Private Text-Book upon Ailments Pecu liar to "Women" will be sent to you free upon request. V rito to The Iijdia E. Pinkliam Medicine Co., Lynn, 3Iasaehusetts. This book contains valuable information. It IP WlNA Alexander, who became king of Jugo-Slavia on the death of Peter re cently, is considered by international diplomats to be one of the most im portant of men to the world's safety. lie alone. It Is believed, can hold to gether the kingdom of the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes and keep the bol shevists from gaining control there, lie is the younger of Peter's two sons, the elder, George, having been forced to renounce his claims to the throne because of his outrageous life. Alexander seemed a modest and inconspicuous youth when he was made regent and heir apparent. But he has developed marvelously since then. Jugo-Slavia, made up as it is of Croats, Slovenes and Serbs all of the same blood but by no means of the same opinions has been main tained as a going concern very largely through Alexander's strength and fair ness, lie is strong enough to be "the ruler, but he is also fair enough not to attempt to penalize those who differ from him. The Croats and Slovenes have their fair share of the government, but theirs is a loyalty to Alexander, it is believed, rather than a loyalty to the new kingdom. With Alexander removed anything might happen. It H? i i t J Sutherland's American Bar One of the busiest men In Eng land took time recently to get mar ried, and among the wedding gifts was a decided novelty a complete Ameri can lar. The happy bridegroom was Sir William Sutherland, private secretary to Prime Minister Lloyd George, al ready popular and now likely to be more so. The bar Is a Jacobean cabinet fit ted with everything, including liquors, needed for concocting cocktails. It has decanters, shakers, syphons, a dazzling array of liqueurs, whiskys, brandies, sirups, gin and vermouth, in addition to cigarette boxes and ash trays. It was furnished for Sir Joseph Hewitt, who is the donor, by a cock tail expert lna leading West end ho tel, who forgot nothing. The only drawback Is that it will take another expert to utilize the ma terials. It looks very much as If Sir William would have to hire an Ameri can bartender. That, however, should not be difficult nowadays, and he will not need to send to America for him. New Guardiem for Children I . vo vl J.- . v,,. -i if ' J:..: ... :: . . $ N ! I rrrrfyr , rr : ' s ' With a handshake and a "best of luck" wish. Miss Julia Lathrop the other day inaugurated her successoi as director of the children's bureau of the Department of Labor, and started to her home In Rockford, III., for a rest. Miss Grace Abbott of Ne braska with as little ceremony as sumed her new duties. Thus simply one of the most Impor tant jobs in Washington, In so far as the future Is concerned, changed hands, and the bureau whose busi ness it Is to guard the welfare of the 40,000,000 children of the country had a new pilot. Miss Abbott has for a number of years been one of the most active co workers of the bureau. She waa for a time executive of the Illinois state immigration commission. During the period the child labor act was in operation she was director of the child labor division of the children's bureau. Subsequently she was an adviser of the war labor policies board, and secretary of the child welfare st andards conference. Ssupg WR wears'- lniERSM,TH,? Chills and Fever sy Chill Tonic But a Fine General Tonic Ward Off Malaria and Restores Strength. Try It If mot aol4 br rar druiSt. wilt Artfct F.tar C.. UvoiarlU. jr. . TAKES UMBRELLA TO MASTER Clever Dog That Keeps a New York Commuter Dry When He Gets Caught in Rain. "I'll show you a regular dog," sa.d Gardiner to his friend Johnson, whom he had invited to dinner at his hom In Long Island, according to the Ne-v York Sun. They had alighted from the train and it was raining. Gardi ner gazed up and down the street anxiously. "What are you looking for?" asked Johnson. "There!" exclaimed Gardiner, Ignor ing his friend's question and point ing down the street. "There's a reg ular dog." A Belgian police dog came running toward the station with an umbrella In its mouth. The dog stopped in front of Gardiner. "That's my dog," said Gardiner. "On rainy days my wife gives him an um brella and he brings it down to the station so I don't have to walk home In the wet." Pals. Ethel, age seven, had disobeyed her mother, and as a result was severely spanked. After the girl had had her "cry," she walked into the next room where her, mother was sittinjr, threw her arms around her and said: "Mother, you and I are pals; we don't care anything about spankin do we?" And mother could nut re strain a smile. HIS POINT QUITE REASONABLE A Good Logic in Negro's Contention as to Lion's Probable Change to a Meat Diet, A negro employed at one of the Holly wood movie studios wa dm f red by a director to do a iiov4 oiwtly scene with a lion. "You get into t Ii i -s Led." ordered th director, "and we'll bring the li"n in and put him in bed with you. It will be a scream. "Put a lion in bed with me !" yelled the darky. "No, sah ! N..t a-tall. I quits right here ami now." "But," protested the director, "thl-i lion won't hurt you. This Ii n was brought up on milk." "So was I brung up on milk," wailed the darky, "but I eats meat now." Los Angeles Times. Tommy Spilled the Beans. Mrs. Brown (to casual callers) Why, how do you do? What a pity you didn't come a little earlier; we've just finished luncheon. Tommy Brown Oh, ma, aren't we goin" to have any more? I hadn't had half enough when the floor hell rang and you all jumped up. Boston Transcript. The only cure for old age is to die vr' The Caddie's Retort. "How are you playing?" we aske-I a golfer at the club tlu other da v. "You know me," said the man. "Mv regular game a lot of careless work, but now and then a ?oml shot. Always there are some jrood shots sprinkled through the day like plums In a pudding." Whose fault is it when your husband is cross at breakfast? If you hit your thumb "With a hammer you wouldn't blame your thumb for hurting. Then why blame your husband whose nerves may have been pounded by coffee, and whose rest probably has been broken by the irritation of the caffeine it contains? If you stay awake half the night you don't feel any too cheerful. The caffeine of coffee end the thein of tea are known drugs. If their use is persisted in, sooner or later the nervous system may give way. Then you may have insomnia, or disturbed sleep. Your nerves and tissues will be robbed of that stability essential for normal and happy living. You can avoid thi3 possibility if youll stop drinking tea and coffee and drink instead, rich, pleas ing Postum. Postum is the deli cious cereal beverage with a coffee-like flavor. It affords the advantages of a hot drink, without tha ill effects of tea or coffee. Order Postum from your grocer today. Try it with the family for a few days, and see what a dif ference there'll be how it will permit Nature to bring sound sleep and strong, sturdy, quiet nerves. Sold by grocers. Postum conies in two forms: Instant Postum (in tins) made instantly in the cup by the addition of boiling water. Postum Cereal (in packages of larger bulk, for those who pre fer to make tha drink while tha meal is being prepared) ma da by boiling for 2Q minutes. BfcSlSViJlUW) Inyo's)! I'M f1