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THE LEADER _B. T. HOBBS, Editor. BROOKHAVEN, : MISSISSIPPI. The most curious paper weight in the world belongs to the prince of Wales. It is the mummified hand of one of the daughters of Pharao. A Chicago man who was in the act of committing suicide by drowning came ashore when reminded that his proced ure was contrary to law, rather than be shot at by a policeman for violating the law. Some people are very particular. The Jamaica hurricane has advanced the price of bananas in the east. Any old thing is all right to advance the price of something to eat nowadays. Everything has gone up—except air ships. If the gentleman who wants everybody to have the privilege of attending the world’s fair in St. Louis at government expense is a fair example of the Oklahoma legislator the boom territofy can hard ly be ready for statehood. It needs more asylums for insane. Texas promises to be the banner state for big crops this year. It Is said her corn will be 113 per cent, better than last year, her winter wheat crop 65 per cent, better, and her cotton crop 17 per cent, better. And the Lone Star state will not be alone. There will be others. With the ripening of the good hickory nut crop that is predicted for this year, Saturdays are going-to seem farther apart than ever to the boy whose parents have an absurd notion that ho ought to go to school five days in a week and dress up in his good clothes on Sunday. Secretary Wilson has received the first hank of spun oilk made on Ameri can machines from the cocoons of Amer ican silkworms, and now talks hopefully of the time when we shall be able to save most of that $75,000,000 that we are now spending for foreign silk. Now Canada raises objection to re ceiving members of the religious orders driven out of France. There are plenty of Broad lands in the United States to be had cheaply and where they will be welcomed. We can much better afford this class of immigrants than some we are getting. Summer schools and "Chautauquas” everywhere seem to have been attended by more people this season than ever before. A vast number of Americans de cline to take their recreation in the form of complete idleness, but insist upon learning ' something useful while they are "resting.” That a German actor should be found guilty in Berlin of lese majeste because of some jokes he made in Holland about the kaiser, and sentenced to nine months’ imprisonment, doesn’t look just exactly right from our point of view, but possibly the kaiser knows bet ter than we how fragile his dignity is. About all that championship honors In the ring are worth hanging to, in these days, is because of the big end of the purse and gate money. They also give their possessor the advantage of position in the jawing matches that are much more frequent than any other kind. Here is an estimate of the average age attained by men in various European countries: Norway and Sweden head the list with 50 years. Then come Eng land with 45% years, France 44%, Prus sia 39, Wurtemberg 38, Bavaria and oth er parts of Germany 36. In Austria and Spain the inhabitants have the shortest lives, the average age being only 33. The British admiralty has decided to build three new battleships of 18,000 tons each, thus materially strengthening the Btrongest navy in the world, and Kaiser William has decided to ask for an in crease of 39,000 men in the already enormous German army. The dream of universal disarmament is not to be re alized right away. Stuyvesant Fish, president of the Illi nois Central railway, thinks railroad mergers are as inevitable an evolution of the laws of trade and competition as trusts are, and that it is useless to try to stop them. He says they are aimed to secure greater economy and should bring about lower rates. “The right way to do,” he thinks, "is to let the railroads consolidate or merge all they want to, then let the people look after the tariff rates and taxation.” The Minnesota state board of control for institutional supplies has contracted for a considerable quantity of chewing gum for the patients of the insane asy lums and state hospitals. The board claims, to have discovered that chewing gum often has an excellent effect on the patients in enabling them to concentrate their minds on various forms of work and soothing them during violent spells. Every person must have noticed that habitual gum chewers often appear to be in deep thought. Yes, ap pear to be, but they are not studying the Ingredients of chewing gum. There is one spot where the vast tide of immigration that is setting in towards the United States is viewed with envy. South America is not discussing exclu sion laws, it is discussing how to turn the incoming hordes of Europeans to the south. The Buenos Ayres Herald not ing that Americans are urging more stringent regulation says: “For our part, provided that we could divert the influx to our shores, with the prospect of finding profitable occupation for it in the varied channels of productivity, we could afford for a time to be less par ticular.” By means of a system now being in stalled in the new government building in Chicago every act of every employe of the money order, registry and mail ing departments of the post office will be subject to scrutiny by a force of spies or inspectors. Suspended from the ceil ings of the three departments and con nected with each other are lookouts in the form of inclosed observation plat forms, from which, unobserved by the employes, officials may watch what is going on. It is said to be the most thor ough system of espionage ever installed in a public building. The Suez canal is a big thing, but the American "Soo” Is a bigger. The Suez |» operated the year round, for it is lo cated where frost and ice are unknown. The "Soo” is navigable only a little more than half the year. But it does more business than the famous waterway from Europe to the orient. The figures for 1902 have just been made public. In that year the “Soo” had a tonnage of 35,961, 146, against 11,248,413 on the Suez. The freight on the Suez was carried in 3,708 vessels, while that of the ''Soo,” open only seven months, was carried in 22, (59 vesso}*, What Has Happened Throughout the Civilized World. A. WEEK’S NEWS CONDENSED A Complete Review of the Happenings of the Past Seven Days in This and A11 Foreign Lands. GIVEN IN THE PRESS DISPATCHES FUOH WASHINGTON. The public debt monthly statement shows that at the close of business Aug ust 31, 1903, the total debt, less cash in the treasury, amounted to $923,924, 357, which is a decrease for the month of $<5,098,951. Excessive rainfall has retarded the maturity of crops in some sections. The abnormally cool weather is unfavorable for the advancement of corn. The spring wheat harvest is practically over. The president and Secretary Hay in dorse the activity of Minister Beaupre in pushing the canal treaty with Ci lombia. THR RAST. In the pulpit of St. Paul’s church, at Inwood, L. I., Rev. Gilbert Combs stopped in the middle of a prayer. One of the congregation hastened to his side, and found the minister, who was 79 years old, dead from heart failure. In New York city a jury in the case of Charles Jackson, the negro accused of the murder of Charles W. Roxbury, in River avenue, the Bronx, in July, re turned a verdict of guilty of murder in the first degree. Society of the Army of the Philippines in session in St. Paul, Minn., selected St. Louis as the place for the next an nual reunion. Veterans of the Army of the Philip pines ended their reunion at St. Paul, Minn., with a parade and campfire. Gen. Charles King, of Wisconsin, was elect ed president. At Baldwin, L. I., Deputy Sheriff Louis J. Cook shot and killed one bur glar, probably fatally wounded a second, and captured two others. He discov ered them trying to break into a va cant house. In New York Henry Townsend Edson, son of ex-Mayor Edson, killed Mrs. John F. Pullen in the presence of his wife and then committed suicide. The re jection by Mrs. Pullen of a proposal to elope with Edson preceded the tragedy. It is said that William Tucker, a well known club man, of Baltimore, has been absent from that ciy six weeks, and his mother, with whom he was co trustee of his father’s estate, finds more than $500,000 is missing. The salmon product shortage on the Pacific coast is now said to amount to 2,000,000 cases, and prices have con siderably advanced. At Newark, N. J., the indictment for manslaughter against directors and offi cials of a New Jersey trolley line, the re sult of a fatal accident, was dismissed by Chief Justice Gummere, who held that the deaths were due to the carelessness of employes of the road. Half a dozen persons were killed and 20 injured, one fatally and two seriously, in a wreck on the Southern railway near Yprkville, S. C. The third straight race for the Amer ica cup was won by Reliance in the fog off Sandy Hook. Shamrock III. was beaten ignominiously after missing the finish line. Sir Thomas Lipton declared that he was grateful to the American people for their generous treatment of him. WEST AND SOUTH. Lou Dillon broke her former record to wagon, at Cleveland, going a mile in 2:04%. Her former record was 2:04%. Near Otsego, Mich., Duncan Swan, a well-known farmer, accidentally shot his daughter, Mary, and she died from the wound. She was gathering corn for din ner, and her father mistook the rustling of the stalks for presence of crows, and fired into the field, killing her. The grand commandery Knights Templar, of the state of Illinois, opened its forty-seventh annual conclave in Pe oria with 2,000 knights present. The pa rade in the morning was a magnificent pageant In Milwaukee, Wis., three men lost their lives by asphyxiation in a sewer. Democratic state convention of Penn sylvania nominated a state ticket by ac clamation headed by Senator Joel G. Hill, of Wayne county, for state treas urer. It was decided that the Illinois grand commandery, Knights Templar, shall hold its 1904 conclave in Chicago. Judge Belden refused a new trial at Hamilton, O., for Alfred A. Knapp, the self-confessed murderer of two of his wives and three other victims. The court fixed December 12 for his execu tion. The boiler of a threshing engine work ing on a farm near Geneva, the county seat of Kane county, 111., blew up, kill ing one and injuring a score of others. The death, at Munich, Mich., is an nounced of Rev. Dr. James Leonard Corning, the celebrated pulpit orator and historian and dlplbmat. Dr. Corning was 72 years old, and was an intimate friend of President Lincoln, Gen. U. S. Grant and Henry Ward Beecher. An insane man named Henry Weil brenner, with a loaded revolver, made three attempts to interview President Roosevelt, at Oyster Bay, and was ar rested. He was afterwards declared insane by experts. At Peoria, 111., Superintendent Bauer, of the Glucose Company of America, announces that the company will begin the manufacture of sirup within three months, and will erect the largest sirup plant in the world. In Victoria, B. C., Alfred E. Lyford, alias B. C. Miller, ex-deputy county treasurer of Rock Island county, 111., has been arrested on a telegram from Rock Island, 111. Lyford is alleged to ha,ve absconded July 5, 1902, with $12, 000 of county funds. A convention of milk dealers at Pitts burg, Pa., has perfected an organization which practically places the trade of Pittsburg and Allegheny in the hands of a combine. Output of sweet wine for southern California for the season of 1903 will ex ceed 1,300,000 gallons. The output of brandy is estimated at 40,000 gallons, tax paid, and 250,000 gallons, free If tax, for fortifying purposes. Prices for grapes range from $12 to $18 per ton. The condemned strangler, Alfred A. Knapp, was taken to Columbus, O., by Sheriff Bisdorff to await his execution in the electric chair December 12. The city of Detroit, Mich., will be the mecca for the Disciples of Christ when the international missionary convention of the Christian churches of the world convene there October 16-22 inclusive. James J. Jeffries is matched to fight Jack Munroe at Los Angeles Ocober 16, the latter to get all the proceeds if he stays 30 rounds SOUTHERN GLEANINGS. Death of an Old River Mat. Col. Thos. 0. Hall, a veteran Bteam boat man, and one of the best-known river editors in the south, died sud denly at his home in Louisville, Ky., of heart failure- Col. Hall was 63 years old, a confederate veteran, and for many years had been in charge of the river column of the Louisville Post. Teiaa Pecan Crop. It is reported from San Antonio, Tex., that a blight has struck the pe can trees of that section, due to the very wet weather, and that the crop of nuts will be cut short. Reports from the other pecan counties show that the crop will probably prove a good one this year. Killed Girl and Himself. Herbert B. Bates, a clerk in the First national bank at Richmond, Va., shot and killed Miss Rena Gentry, who had refused to marry him, and then turned the weapon on himself, inflicting a fa tal wound. There were no witnesses to the tragedy. Want, a Patent. Court. The American Bar association in ses sion at Hot Springs, Va., adopted a committe report recomending the es tablishment by congress of a patents court. The association elected officers and adjourned to meet next in St. Louis. Lightning Rnlna a Conrthonae. Lightning struck the courthouse at Hazard, Ky., killing John J. Baker, who was standing in the doorway, and stunning six other men in the build ing. The courthouse was fired and practically consumed. Woman Charged With Harder. Mrs. William Cox, of Benton, Ky., was arrested on the charge of poison ing her husband, who was supposed to have committed suicide. W. R. Bur tram was also arrested, charged with complicity. Safe Blown at Hernando. The safe in the Illinois Central de pot at Hernando, Miss., was blown at an early hour, the burglars getting away with a small sum of money without leaving a clew. The depot was almost wrecked by the explosion. Bank President Arrested. Rod Oliver, president of the defunct Citizens’ national bank, of Beaumont, was arrested and put under $10,000 to answer to the charge of misappropriat ing $57,000 of the bank’s funds. White Han Killed by Negro. W. S. McCase, a resident of Truss ville, Okla., fought with a negro and was killed with an ax. At last report a posse was in pursuit of the black. Negro Shot for Stealing Corn. At Vicksburg, Miss, John Williams shot and seriously wounded James Clarke, a negro, for stealing corn. The wounded man is in the hospital. Killing In Mlaalaalppl. Near Raymond, Miss,, Marion J. Har rison shot and killed J. P. Redding, and then gave himself up to the offi cers. Harrison used a shotgun. Fnker In Trouble. Jacob W. Geist was arrested at Louisville, Ky., on the charge of ob taining money by false pretences in a gigantic fake directory swindle. His Fifth Wife. George W. Houses, a farmer, aged 75, and Mrs. Martha Sherman, aged 33, were married at Bristol, Tenn- Mr. Houses has buried four wives. Amateur Minstrel Killed. A ten-year-old member of an ama teur minstrel company performing at Birmingham, Ala., was killed by a re volver thought to be empty. Fire at Nashville, Tenn. Fire started in the Timothy Dry Goods Co.’s building, at Nashville, Tenn., and spread to adjoining build ings, causing a heavy loss. Negro Shot in Mississippi. Dave ixive and Joseph Forest, ne groes, fought at Crystal Springs, Miss., and the former was dangerously wounded. Forest escaped. Went Texan Drought Broken. The recent rains in West Texas have thoroughly broken the drought which prevailed there, and which had become alarming to the cattlemen. Negro Brute Executed. Anderson Finch, a negro, who at tempted criminal assault on a white woman, was legally executed on the scaffold at Boydton, Ya. Will Appeal to Britinh Government. A. B. Barker, a British subject, was driven out of Oklahoma by a mob and, it is said, will seek redress through his government. Publicity Deplored. Gov. Jelks, in his message to the Ala bama legislature, deplored the publicity eastern newspapers had given to the peonage cases. Vardanian the Democratic Nominee. Maj. J. K. Vordaman defeated Judge Frank A. Critz for the democratic nomination for governor of Mississippi by over G,000. New Bank at Silver Creek, Mitts. The Merchants’ & Planters’ bank, with $15,000 capital, has been estab lished at Silver Creek, Miss., by local business men. Mob Kills a Negro. A mob broke Into the jail at Mayers ville, Miss., and shot a negro named George Jones, who was charged with arson. Fatal Fight on a Train. Jefferson Van Horn and Bud Clarke fought on a train near Cardova, Ala. Clarke was thrown off the train and killed. Fire at Selma, Ala. Mrs. Helen Sullivan’s boarding-house was destroyed by fire at Selma, Ala., enteiling a loss of $4,o00, partially in sured. Fell From a Tall Building. Maj. Charles Wheelock, of Birming ham, Ala., fell from a tall building and received injuries that may p ove fa tal. _ Is It Mexican Weevil! Cotton bolls have been discovered near Hazlehurst, Miss., suspected of having Mexican, weevils in them. Fire at Westpolnt, Miss. The Mobile & Ohio freight depot, offices and sheds at Westpoint, Miss., were destroyed by fire. K- ——<— Killed by a Negro. At Maysville, Ky., David Daily was killed by a negro in a quarrel over a trivial affair. Mississippi Telephone Service. A telephone Is In operation between Ocean Springs and Vancleave, Miss. Admited to Ball. Heg Evans, charged with murder, was admitted to ball at Cleburne, Tex. School Terms. State Superintendent of Educa tion Whitfield last week sent out a circular to the boards of super visors of all the counties jn the State urging upon them the addi tional tax levy for the purpose of extending the school terms. Superintendent Whitfield has just finished a thorough campaign of the State, made for the purpose of sounding the sentiment of the peo ple on the subject of school exten sion by additional taxation. He has had an able corps of educators in the field with him for several months, and the question has been thoroughly discussed in all of its phases in nearly every county. Many counties have acted by order ing the additional levy necessary to maintain the schools for a longer term, and Mr. Whitfield hopes to have all of the white cpunties, at least, follow this example. In his circular to the boards of su pervisors, just sent out, Superin tendent Whitfield sets forth in brief, succinct paragraphs the reasons upon which he bases his appeal for the additional school levy. 1. That the people are in favor of the movement, in his judgment. He bases this opinion upon the splendid success of his recent campaign, in which he says a vote was taken in every audience on the question and not one single vote was cast against, while over 40,000 votes were cast for the levy. 2. Schools are of supreme impor tance, and should have precedence over roads, bridges and other county improvements. History shows that the development of a State is the de velopment of its schools. 3. The movement is in general fa vor all over the South. Last year twenty-four counties in Mississippi voted to levy school taxes, and fifteen others will fall into line this year. Six counties submitted the matter to the people, and it was carried by a vote of 7 to 1 in all of them. Coun ties having the longer terms will at tract the best teachers, and the oth ers will suffer accordingly. 4. The records show that the aver age attendance is better in counties with long terms than in those that have short terms. 5. The longer term does not inter fere with farm work. If the larger boys have to stop in the plowing sea son, they should have a better school while they can attend. All the girls and smaller boys have.a full term, and they have more education when they have to stop to go to work. 5. The negroes do not get one cent of this tax paid by white people. If the negroes be given credit for the taxes they pay, plus their share of the taxes paid by corporations, it will more than pay for their schools on the present basis. Weekly Crop Outlook. The Mississippi department of the climate and crop service has issued the following general summary for the week ended August 31: The'temperature throughout the week was somewhat above normal and the weather was very favorable for all growing crops. Local show ers occurred the first and last of the week, being rather heavy in the southern part, but light elsewhere. The following table gives the rain fall for the week in inches and hun dredths at twelve stations: Brookhaven ......20 Greenville . T Greenwood ..00 Hazlehurst .15 Jackson .75 Kosciusko .. T Lake .26 Meridian .84 Natchez .1.35 Port Gibson .1.10 Vicksburg .95 Yazoo City .07 Cotton has made good growth in the northern and delta counties. Eust, shedding and some worms are reported from all parts of the State, but are not damaging the crop se riously, except in southern counties where the condition of cotton has deteriorated for the last two weeks. The crop continues from three to four weeks late and requires favor able weather and a late fall to make a good yield. Open bolls are re ported in almost all counties and picking has begun as far north as Kemper county, but is not general yet. The weather has been very fa vorable for fodder pulling and hay ing, which have progressed rapidly in all parts, and much fodder and hay have /been saved in fine shape. Corn, both old and young, is fine. Pastures, peavine hay, cane, pota toes and turnips continue to be very promising. Actress’ Rash Act. Mattie Austin, a beautiful young actress, who went to Meridian as a member of the chorus of the Boston Opera Company, tried to commit suicide last week at the Grand Ave nue Hotel by taking laudanum. All day physicians were at her bedside. Her condition is somewhat improved but there are still grave doubts of her recovery. Despondency is the only cause assigned for the young woman’s rash act. Her home is in Texas. Gone Again. Brooks Story, the noted express robber and desperado, has consum mated his fifth escape from the Mis sissippi penitentiary. Story’s fifth escape was made last week from the Rankin prison farm. He was at work with a squad of other white prisoners in the field, and walked away. Story’s - disappearance was the signal for a general scouring of the woods in the neighborhood, but no trace of him could be discovered, - i Moore Granted Bail. Chancellor Stone Deavours al lowed bail for young Dan I. Moore last week in the sum of $5,000. Moore is charged with killing Ellis Poole in Meridian several weeks ago. _ Committed to Asylum. Henry King, the alleged counter feiter, who was recently captured at Meridian, was last week adjudged insane, and will be committed to the East Mississippi Insane Asylum, • " —"W Killed by His 8on-ln-Law. John A. Warren, a well known end well-to-do farmer, who has re sided for many years about twenty miles from Kosciusko, was shot and instantly killed by his son-in-law, James Ferguson, last week, a dou ble-barreled shotgun being the weap on used. The killing is said to have been caused by Warren’s remarriage. He was a wiodwer and the female head of his house was a single daughter, about grown. He left home last week to get married, and instructed his daughter to prepare a reception dinner for her stepmother, who, instead, went to her brother-in law. The old man came home with his bride, found the house empty, went to Ferguson’s in search of his daughter as mad as a hornet, carry ing a shotgun with him, tried to shoot his son-in-law, but wasn’t quick enough, and was himself killed. It is said that Warren was under the influence of liquor when killed. Ferguson is at home await ing arrest. Biennial Reports. Owing to the activity of the cam paign, the State officials are some what behind in the preparation of the biennial reports to be submitted to the legislature in January. Some of the officials, it is understood, will not commence the actual work of compilation until they get into the new statehouse, and if this course is followed by all the officials it is more than likely that the State printers will be caught in the rush, and some of the reports will not be on the desks of the legislators until late in the session. This happened at the last biennial session of the body and the prospects are good for it to hap pen again. The auditor and treas urer have their statistical data com piled and in form for the printers, and if the moving work does not re quire too much time the other offi cials can get their work well under way next month. The biennial pe riod ends on the 30th of September. New County Officials. Hon. Joseph W. Power, secretary of State, is preparing a blank form which he will soon mail to the various chancery clerks, asking them to fill them with the names and ad dresses of all the newly-elected coun ty officials. Mr. Power hopes to get them all in in time to enter the new officers in his forthcoming report to the legislature. These officers will not be elected until November, but by getting them in now they can be printed, and it will be a great con venience to the people of the State, as there is a constant demand for the addresses of the county officials. Hernando Depot Burglarized. Last week the depot at Hernando was entered, the safe blown open and $10 in money and several express packages taken. The railroad com pany lost nothing, as the money be longed to the agent, Mr. Sims. The thief succeeded in getting away un discovered, aided in his flight by a horse stolen from Mr. Hudson. It is supposed that he made his, way into Memphis, as Mr. Hudson’s horse was found the next morning at his brother’s gate, and this broth er lived only a few miles south of Memphis. Hill Gets Rural Routes. Congressman W. S. Hill has been notified by the postoflice department that two rural free delivery routes will be established in Webster coun ty on September 15, one to start from Eupora and the other from Mathiston. He also secured two routes in Choctaw, which were put in operation September 1, one start ing from Ackerman and the other from Weir. Mr. Hill has assur ances that several other routes will soon be put. in operation in his dis trict. _ Worked a Skin Game. W. E. Johnson is lodged in jail at Vicksburg for trying to work with some degree of success a skin game, by which he obtained over $700 from three business men. Mr. Johnson worked his rabibt foot by representing himself to be the bus iness agent of the Cotton States Bridge Company of Atlanta, which has several bridge contracts in the National Park, and his dupes, be lieving his story, advanced him money only to discover that John son is only a local gang foreman. Warped the Ties. A remarkable tribute 10 the in tensity of the hot weather in Missis sippi was given on the Yazoo & Mis sippi Valley road north of Jackson a day or two since. The fierce heat of the sun caused some new ties in the track to warp until each tie, like the Irishman’s stick, was so crooked that it wouldn’t lie still. Traffic on the road was delayed for several hours, it being necessary to pull out the crossties and replace them with new ones. _ Reunion Postponed. The reunion of the Eleventh Mis sissippi Confederate Veterans at Friendship church, Chickasaw coun ty, has been postponed until further notice, on account of sickness West Point Fire. The exact loss in last week’s Mo bile & Ohio fire at West Point, can not be correctly ascertained, as all books and way bills were destroyed. It is rougblv estimated, however, at from $5,000 to $7,00. Willis Chiles Dead. Willis Chiles, son of the Hon. L. F. Chiles, a young man who was born and reared in Jackson, died at Covington last week after a linger ing illness with consumption. Telephone Company Sued. Messrs. White Bros.., of Vicks burg, have entered suit against the Cumberland Telephone and Tele graph Company upon the charge that the company discontinued a ’phone in their place of business. Hearing Postponed. The State board of education Mas postponed the hearing of the charges against Prof„ J. A. Kennedy, super intendent of education of Simpson county, until September 13. Su perintendent Kennedy is charged with several forms of 'misconduct in office and a vigorous effort is being made by those who are conducting the prosecution to oust him from of fice. _ Assessment Rolls. Personal assessment rolls from the various counties continue to come in, and the figures all show a decided in crease in the aggregate of personal property over the preceding year. The last roll to arrive is that of Co piah county, which shows an in crease of $55,000. The number of polls increased 127. Used a Shotgun. Marion J. Harrison killed J. P. Redding near Chapel Hill, in Hinds county, last week, and came to Ray mond and surrendered himself to the sheriff. The weapon used was a shotgun, two loads being dis charged in Redding's face and breast. Both were respected citi zens. Harrison had warned Red ding to stay off his place. The Cook Case. The State hoard «f education ia still encountering trouble with Pro fessor C. It. Cook, superintendent of education of ltankin county, who was before the board some time since on the charge of misappropriation of funds, etc. The ltankin county grand jury since that time has con sidered the Cook case, and it prom ises to come before the State board in a new form. Large Land Sale. State Land Commissioner Nall made a large sale of Chickasaw school lands last week, the total anTtrunt received for several tracts located in the northern counties be ing $5,47(>.5(>. The purchase was made by Messrs. Martin and Gill, realty dealers in Memphis. Alleged Corn Thief Shot. John Williams shot and danger ously wounded James Clarke for stealing corn from his suburban corn field near Vicksburg last week. The wounded negro is in the hos pital and the shooter is out on a $100 bond for appearance at the No vember term of court. Free Delivery at Columbus. Free mail delivery began at Co lumbus in September, with Ralph L. Dill, James H. Butler and Joel T. Johnson as carriers, and Walton W. Butler, substitute. Treasurer Lampton Leaves. State Treasurer Lampton is spending a few days as the guest of his brother in Chicago. The treas urer can remain out of the State just now tvithout losing sleep at nights in worrying over the cash in the vault, as the amount on hand is hardly worth stealing. August Land Sales. The monthly report of Land Com missioner Nall states that the sale of swamp and forfeited tax lands for the month of August amounted to $7,126.85. _ Increasing Capital Stock. An amendment has been filed in the governor’s office to the charter of the Capital Light and Power Com riany of Jackson, increasing the cap ital stock from $25,000 to $50,000, the company having concluded to establish a larger plant than origi nally contemplated. New Insurance Law. The new insurance law of Missis sippi has been found to work so sat isfactory through the efficient man agement of Hon. W. Q. Cole, the State insurtance commissioner, that new companies are constantly com ing into the State for business. The Niagara Insurance Company of New York, has already made arrange ments and will begin at once can vassing the State for business. War on Cotton Worm#. Mr. Platt of the Cassell Drug Company, of Vicksburg, stated last week that his firm had sold within the past few weeks over 20,000 pounds of paris green for sprink ling worms in the cotton at Leland, Nitta Yuma, Smede’s Station and to planters in North Louisiana. Tall Corn. There is a stalk of corn at Sledge sixty feet high, and it will grow some yet. It has twelve big ears of corn and a nubbin one foot long. Killed by Fall From Mule. Doc Smith, a young man'who lias been living at Traynham, met with a sad and untimely death last week while returning from a visit to rela tives in Quitman county by being thrown from the mule upon which he was riding and having the animal fall over on him. Relatives took charge of the remains, which were sent to Clarksdale for interment. He was a young man of sterling worth, and many friends. Small Majority. The race for the district attorney ship of the district composed of the counties of Washington, Sunflower, Bolivar and Issaquena, resulted in the election of the Hon. S. D. Neill of Sunflower by a majority of seven votes over his opponent, the Hon. Van B. Boddie of Washington. This is the official result as declared by the district executive committee. Both gentlemen are well known in every section of the State. Historical Society Work. In order to broaden the scope of the work and to arouse a more gen eral public interest, an energetic ef fort is now being made by Dr. Franklin L. Riley, secretary of the Mississippi Historical Society, to se cure hew members, and he hopes to make a large number of additions to the roll before the next annual ses sion is held. All persons interested in advancing the cause of Mississip pi history are eligible^ WHY HE WENT AWAY. STOREY’S WIFE WAS SICK AND HE HAD TO 8EE HER. COMES BACK AGAIN AND SURRENDERS The Noted Miesleaippl Convict, Who Took French Leave of the Rankin County Farm a Few Days Since, Returns, and Gives the Reason for His Going. Jackson, Miss., Sept, 7,—*"I heard that my wife was sick and just ran down for a few days to see her,” apol ogized Brooks Storey, the noted ex press robber, who took French leave of the guards on the Rankin convict farm several days ago, and who has given himself up. He went immediately to Gov. Lon gino and surrendered last night, giv ing the above explanation of his ab sence without leave from the dull rou tine of prison life. He stated that be wanted to “apolo gize” to the State authorities for es caping, and solemnly declared that he had no intention of remaining away from the prison, but that he had re ceived word of the sickness of his wife at Kosciusko, and, feeling confident that leave of absence would not be granted him if requested, he decided to take a temporary leave without ask ing his guardians. Storey further stated that he made the trip to Kosciusko and, after see ing his wife, came on back to Jack son He told a straight story of the affair, and the governor ordered him to return to the prison office. At the sesison of the prison board of control this morning the Storey matter was brought up and Sergeant David Puckett was called upon to ex plain how the noted convict had es: caped from the Rankin farm. Mr. Puckett stated that Storey was kept under the gun, but occasionally was made a "half-trusty,” being allowed to go out of sight of the guards, and he took advantage of one of these oppor tunities and escaped. The members of the board instruct ed Sergeant Puckett to administer a reprimand to the guards, and the opin ion was expressed that Storey had giv en the prison entirely too much noto riety with his numerous escapes, as it seems that he takes his departure whenever a notion strikes him to do so. FUTURE DELIVERY. Georgia Planters Selling Their Cotton in Advance. Savannah, Ga., Sept. 7.—More farm ers in Georgia are selling their cotton this year for future delivery than ever before. In the middle section of the State thousands of bates have been sold at slightly above twelve cents a pound for delivery in October and No vember. Mill men from all sections of the country have representatives here for the purpose of buying cotton in this manner. This is largely a new proposition to the farmer who raises cotton. He has been accustomed to finding out how much he can get for his product after it has reached the public square of his market town, and to sell from forty to sixty days in advance is a decided in novation. Most of those approached have been content to sell for twelve cents or a little beyond that figure, but 12.38 has been a popular price. Savannah factors advise the ad vance sales. There is money in cot ton at the figures offered for it. At twelve cents a pound the farmer makes at least $25 clear on each bale marketed. It is estimated that the farmers of Georgia will receive $75,000,000 for their cotton crop this season, against about $50,000,000 last season. Labor is plentiful and the cotton can be got ten out of the fields in quick time. DIED FOR SCIENCE. Silent Tragedy Tells the Story of a Young Chicago Martyr. Chicago, 111., Sept. 7.—Sitting in a pillow banked reclining arm chair, with his hands folded, the uody of Dr. K. O. Austin, a young physician, whose future was promising, was found in his office in the Stewart building this morning. On a desk within arm’s reach of the heavy green plush chair in which the physician died, lay three empty gela-. tin capsules, a vial of hydrocyanic acid, and a dropper such as is used by physicians and surgeons. At first it was thought to be a case of suicide. The police state that the young physician was using the deadly drug for another purpose than to de stroy life. They say Dr. Austin, who was known to have been the victim of a chronic affliction, was experimenting in the hope of finding a cure, and bore in mind the effect his hoped-for dis covery would have upon the medical profession in general. Recently the physician stated to a friend that he was experimenting with some powerful and decidedly danger ous drugs with which he hoped to cure a chronic affliction which enslaved hundreds. Dr. Austin was 38 years old. He had been practicing in the Stewart block seven months. ELOPED WITH A LIVERYMAN. Youngest Daughter of Congressman Brownlow Marries Against ' Parent's Wishes. Bristol, Tenn., Sept. 7.—Mark E. Pritchett, a liveryman, and Miss Cloy ette Brownlow, the youngest daughter of Congressman W. P. Brownlow, eloped from Jonesboro and were mar ried here today. Her father objected to the union. The bride made her de but in Washington City last winter. Railroads Angry. Dallas, Tex., Sept. 7.—A report reached Dallas from Houston this af ternoon of a movement started there for all the trunk line companies of Texas to unite in a legal challenge of authority of the State railroad commis sion over traffic agreements, such as that between the Rock Island and the Southern Pacific, which the commis sion vetoed. The Rock Island is being urged to defy the commission and bring on a crisis. If the railroads conclude to lock horns with the commission it is said the attack will come through the Federal courts within the next 30 days. McCaa’s Murderer. Birmingham, Ala., Sept. 7.—Will Da vis, colored, who killed W. G. McCaa, paymaster at the Seaboard Air Line construction camp, near Trussville, last week, has since been run down and shot to death by citizens. Davis was a laborer at the camp and became very impudent to McCaa. A fight fol lowed, during which the negro knocked McCaa down and brained him with an ax. McCaa’s brother shot and wounded Davis as the latter was flee in, and this wound, it is said, enabled the posse to oVertake the negro. PANAMA DENIAL. Delegation Did Not Withdraw From Congress. Washington, Sept. 7.—Dr. Herran, the Colombian charge, today received the following cablegram from the re tiring governor of Panama, dated Pan ama yesterday, in reply to an inquiry he sent last night: “Nothing is known here regarding withdrawal from congress of Panama delegation. I have been informed that Senator Obaldia has been appointed governor and he is now on hjs way with Representative Fasuoga.” •HIPPING CATTLE TO AFRICA. Larg# Number# of Animal# Leave Tex## Port# for That Country. Washington, Sept. 7.—In a letter from W. Stanley Halils, United States consul at Lourenco Marquez, he en closes a clipping from the Gold Field News, on the cattle trade, which is as follows: “From the coast plains of Texas to Delagoa Bay is a far cry, but applied science has in these day# obliterated distance and enables the astute man of commerce to draw his supplies from the ends of the earth, the mere ques tion of mileage being one of the mi' nor conditions in the problem of trans port. Texas, as the State which' ranks first in the Union in the breed ing of cattle, naturally suggested it self as the source of supply, and the success of the first two shipments has been so conspicuously encouraging that the company are following up their recent arrivals, numbering 4,050 head of cattle, with seven more con signments, which will bring to these shores 8,300 more. With a view to indicating what is really the birth of a new branch of the trade, the writer paid a visit to Port Matolla, where the steamship Cranley, a British vessel, is now discharging a cargo of 1,500 hei fers and a few well bred bulls. "Owing to an accident to her ma chinery in the Gulf of Mexico, the ship was delayed at Barbadoes, but not withstanding the somewhat long voy age of forty days she arirved at Lou renco Marquez with a record of only 13 deaths among the cattle. There Were, however, 16 "new arrivals” to re port en route, so that the result may be described as eminently satisfac tory. The first shipment by the At lantian, which brought the record car go for South Africa' consisted of 2,500, with 22 casualties, so that it would seem that the company has in a meas ure solved the question of cattle trans port and put to shame those who were responsible for the disgraceful results attending many of the attempts to bring live stock from Argentina and elsewhere during the war. “The Cranley’s cargo consisted en tirely of breeding stock, all from the hinterland of the port of Galveston, Texas, and made up of Shorthorns, Shorthorn-Herefords, Jerseys, Hoi steins and pure bred Devons. As to con ditions, it may be said that the vast majority wer in far better condition than most veldt-fed Africander cattle after a moderate winter season. In the hundreds of cattle seen in the Ma tolla yards, the writer did not see one showing signs of damage or hard treat ment, and the manner in which the newly released heifers skipped about the kraals suggested anything but a seven weeks’ confinement in a ship’s hold, to say nothing of the long dis tances traveled ere they reached the port of embarkation. Most of the heif ers are two-year-olds, and many are in young. The bulk of the cargo is to order of the repatriation department. "All the animals go first to Machad odorp, where they undergo the dip ping process preparatory to being dis patched to other distributing centers. The importing company have depots at Pretoria, at Yokeskey river, and elsewhere, and it is to these places where other than government stock goes before reaching the ultimate pur chaser. It may safely be said that apart from the commercial aspect of the case the company is doing useful and beneficent work, and that the im portation of such useful strains ot breeding stock will eventually tend to an all-round improvement in South African herds. The promoters are to be congratulated on their prescience in selecting Delagoa as their port of discharge, and the co-operation of the Lingham Company is a valuable fac tor in the undertaking.’’ CRUM SAVED HIM. Negro Mitchell Denounced Roosevelt for Appointment. Thomasvllle, Ga., Sept. 7.—S. P. Mitchell, the negro arrested here ac cused of swindling negroes by induc ing them to contribute money to push the passage of Senator Hanna's bill to pension ex-slaves, was released to day because he had made a speech de nouncing Dr. Crum, collector at Charleston. Several negroes swore that Mitch ell had gotten money from them by representing himself as Senator Han na's agent. Mitchell denied the charges, and said to Judge Culpepper: “Judge, I am being persecuted. Why, I don’t like Roosevelt. I de nounced him for putting Crum on the white folks.” Mitchell then showed Judge Culpep per a copy of the speech denouncing Roosevelt. After reading it Judge Culpepper dismissed the case, saying: “The negro who denounced Roose velt for appointing Crum can’t be very bad.” _ WAR INDICATED. By the Orders Received at Salonica From the Turkish Government. Salonica, European Turkey, Sept. 7. —The latest orders received from the Turkish government are regarded here as a sure indication that the porte en tertains serious apprehensions of war. Sixteen battalions of Hustahfaz or second reserves, have been called to arms in the Salonica, Uskub and Mon astir districts, and the artillery and cavalry reserves of the Adrianople and Smyrna divisions also have been mo bilized. The commander of the third army corps has been ordered to strict ly watch the Servian frontier, where it is thought revolutionary bands proba bly •will cross. ANOTHER CRANK ARRESTED. Charged With Making Threats against the President. Syracuse, N. Y., Sept. 7.—John Mil ler, a German, was arrested this after noon at his home, and is charged with having Sireatenod to shoot President Roosevelt during his stay in Syracuse. He denies that he made threats against the President’s life, and says a woman through whom the police learned of him, is lying. When questioned at po lice headquarters he was unable to give a clear explanation of his where abouts since Sunday morning. He is helw pending investigation. Three Men Killed in a Row. Somerset, K>., Sept. 7.—Three men were killed and several wounded in a battle in which Winchesters and re volvers were used at a camp meeting at Mount Victory. Pulaski county, twelve miles east of Somerset. Serv ices were in progress when William Bolton, a constable, attempted to ar rest two men named Richmond. A fight followed in which Bolton, though wounded, killed both of the Richmonds and was himself killed by Columbus Garrison. Several persons were wounded by stray shots. Officers are searching for Garrison. . Dispensary Displeasing. Sheffield, Ala., Sept. 7.—A consid erable revulsion of feeling has taken place in Sheffield the past few days against the proposed dispensary sys tem. A number of prominent citizens-— have had their names taken off the pe tition for the system and have signed the anti-dispensary paper. ,The reason for this is that the large concerns, which are to promote the industrial success and development of Sheffield, are awaiting the result of the meas ure’s presentation before the legisla ture, as they believe that there will be a scarcity of labor if the biU becomes a law,