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Newspaper Page Text
üi Washington Department k Crystal Gamers See Good Year WASHINGTON, D. C.— U. S. de partment of agriculture crystal ball gazers—those men who work with charts and figures in an attempt to see what the future w T ill bring and call themselves economists—expect another comparatively good year ahead for the nation's farmers. They foresee demand for farm products continuing at a high level through 1950, but they also predict that the present record level of production will result in a further reduction in prices received for farm products. The result wall be a decline in the net income to farmers. Because the economists also believe that the prices farmers pay for goods and services used in production will de cline less than the prices they re ceive. In other words, the old squeeze— farmers will take in less money, but put out more. Farm price adjustments from post war inflation are expected to con tinue unless interrupted by unusual or abnormal developments such as crops tional developments—a polite phrase for war. The economists point out there al ready have bee|i two sharp price adjustments—so :iar as the farmer is concerned—the first early in 1948 and the second in the spring of 1949. Further downward adjustments probably will continue for some products through the next two years. And while prices that farmers pay for goods and services have turned downward, this trend has been less great than the decline in production costs. Production costs, the economists say, seem to adjust more lowly than the declines in prices of farm prod ucts. The economic thermometer appears to strike farm prices first. AS EXPERTS SEE IT Here is the way the USDA ex perts size up the 1950 agricul tural outlook for some of the major agricultural commodities: Wheat —Thex-e is a possibility that the 1950 wheat crop may be equal in size to this year's record even though farmers plant a smaller acreage. If farmers plant about 75,000,000 acres under government allotments, yields will only have to come up to the 15 bushels per acre average of recent years to bring 1950 produc tion to this year's level. Yields for 1949 were below the average. Dairy products —Prices for dairy products in 1950 will be somewhat below levels of this year unless gov ernment purchases are increased. Domestic supplies will be greater while demand in total probably will be down. Poultry and Eggs — Although farmers are expected to raise some what fewer chickens and turkeys in 1950 than the very large numbers produced this year, production will continue at levels not much differ ent from the average of recent years. WM • - *i ' » G V &" >y: fi ..-ïà V -• m . î* I I iv 4 \ A i ■ s « > §■ : : ,,s * i ; W 1 Yj tori] " W i M ■J *S' ; : V ■ - y i A 4-cylinder GM Diesel drioes the hammermill of E. L. Dusenberry s portable feed mill ai 3400 R.P.M. —grinds 275 bushels of oab bushels of corn in 50 minutes. hour , up h 500 an On any farm job where steady, dependable power is a must, top honors go to this high output performer—the General Motors Series 71 Diesel engine. It packs more power in less space because it is two-cycle—delivers power on every downstroke. It is easy to start, quick to respond to varying load demands, clean in design and simple to maintain. Since switching from gasoline to GM Diesel power, Mr. Dusenberry reports he has stepped up production 30% and reduced fuel costs by two-thirds. His first GM Diesel has been at work over three years without an overhaul. GM Diesels are ready for any job—stick to it dependably—and do it at the lowest cost. Whatever power you need, whether for feed grinding, irrigation or alfalfa dehydrating, get in touch with your GM Diesel dealer or drop us a line. E. L. Dusenberry, of Muscatine, Iowa, who operates three portable feed mills powered by GM Diesels, puts it this way: " When I press the starter buttons every morning, these engines dont fool, they just go!" DETROIT DIESEL ENGINE DIVISION GM DKTROIT 28, MICHIGAN MOTORS MULTIPLE UNITS... Up to 800 H. P. SINGLE ENGINES...Up loJOOH. P. G K N K R A L GENERAL MOTORS DIESEL POWER 1ESEL BRAWN WITHOUT THE BULK > Mountain Tractor Co, 1345 West Broadway P. O. Box 1524 MISSOULA, MONT. Seitz Machinery Co., Inc. 420 N. 24th St. BILLINGS, MONT.