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Image provided by: Montana Historical Society; Helena, MT
Newspaper Page Text
£Cö® KD 1 TP R 3 1 March 1, 1954 CP H C O ■i -n x ras© . ; 19 ?o m ■ ■ -■ rC> m z r iH z h '1/PP / Z° mm >2 y y •f ; - I Uj m i hr A $ L 'i V H n \Uf" 0 '// v Çr ■•'er' jr * ' y [ ; 'A AAA a '>V / * m 4 w. V * ,L / ■t* i é z / V h. i VL À uii r uiSn m * * * m A i », ■ ( } 3 Ilf W ■j V A hi > y* r lliF '- vf; ■> ' Ik % y M / < to, t *iÿ jäduci V V • / * < " "/iî, a, U (/'llI %vwmm - , n t( f sêY 'into,"",'! Wt I ' \v t ? &mm % H ih < FIRST 100 YEARS ine handout ume By A. W. ERICKSON A PPROPRIATELY today Montana calls herself "The Treasure State," but few people within or outside its borders know of what this treasure consists. Treasure is usually associated with pre cious stones or minerals such as diamonds, silver and gold. Montana still abounds in silver and gold and there is yet ample room for the mule-propelled, hunch-motivated prospector as well as the airborne, Geiger equipped scientist but there are treasures more easily found and uncovered with far less speculative risks. These treasures are being uncovered every day with the moldboard and disc plows propelled by internal combustion en gines and driven by men who can coax more gold out of a section of land in a year than a mountain prospector can wash out in a lifetime. With the remarkable productive quality of her soils and the Missouri River forming « Natural waterway for the white man to move his artifices, culture and mode of liv ing in and out of the state's very center, it may be interesting to note why wheat cul ture was so late in reaching its present pro portion. The North American continent was set tied by two motivating factors—search of gold and freedom of thought. Even the latter noble aspiration seemed to burn a wee bit brighter when there was hope of acquiring a little yellow metal with the freedom. country, especially with cold winters, can easily be traded for gold, furs became the motivating factor in bringing the white men As furs, the first products from any new to this area. Even as early as 1805-6 there was a long and hazardous transportation gap between the fur-bearing animal and the fur wearing object of man's protective instincts. It was this gap which gave furs their market price. For some time the quality of Montana's furs kept the possibility of agriculture in the background. There is no question about this quality to which both Lewis and Clark attested with reports, using such terms as "unusually large," "very large and fat," and again, "the finest I have ever seen," when speaking of the beaver and beaver furs, Supplies, trappers and fur traders moved up and down the (Please turn to page 32)