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. Come To Bozeman — The City Of Hospitality --In Gallatin Valley < i Th Oldest Priniod County Since Newspaper 1871 : — THE BOZEMAN COURIER JUNE 21, 1922. VOLUME 52. NUMBER 28. ATTACK FORD PLAN FOR MUSCLE SHOALS Members House Military Com mittee File Signed Protest A gainst Proposed Purchase and Lease Ford öfter" Re; resentalîive Kearns said Rep ntative Parker and Frothingham 1 the report, although they pre viouslv had indorsed another minority opinion. H e expected two other com-1 Imitteemen would sign later hp said, making a total of "eight Republican signatures on the report * 'Tlie only thing that is kept befol-e and sell iv t-o the farmer, only r himself a profit of 8 per centj i nduction. No one has e \ er ; H them cheaply or what! he would employ. The bold • i made and Congress and the ■■nust take the statement as - .r.tc truth Cheap Fertilizer _ ' Doubt Statement That Fertilizer Will Bo Made To Sell Cheaper Than at Present \\ ASHING! ON, June 20. Henry Ford's offer to purchase and lease the government's power and nitrate projects at Muscle Shoals, Ala., was attacked today in a report to the ho : by Representative Kearns, Re pu.' can, Ohio, and signed by Repre es Morin, Pennsylvania; Par-, 1. . Few Jersey; Cfcowthq(r, New Y^ -, Frothingham, Massachusetts,' ar u F.ansley, Pennsylvania, all Re- ■ pub'...an members of the house mili tary committee. The report declared dissatisfaction with opinions already presented to the House by other members of the committee, and an ed that the signers were deter mined to tell "the people" the "real iY- . about Muscle Shoals and the so vr uS 1 n ca the public," the report continues, is to make fertilizer a: IS in: ! o on 1 cia co or be forever con : ed by this crowd of wicked prop agandists," Y I • properties for which Mr. Ford offers the government $5,000,000. the already have cost the eminent $85.487,900. It declares amount offered "seems wholly it is remembered on Id immediately dis gas plant to the Ala vver Company for $2,500,000" : thereby obtain 'the Waco t sc r th inadequate when that Mr- Ford e * the Gor |H ba T>, quarry, rd'r te plants No. 1 and No. 2, with all their innumerable railroad engines cud freight cars, steam shovels, con- ! cu/to mixers and other surplus prop erty that could be readily sold for s-' -era! additional millions." \ I * I J Ij, EVANS WILL HE CANDIDATE THIS FALL - rrivu .,t has been made fcv ! ! ■ ;■ F vans, formally represenat ;• ' • fir*l district in congress, 1 V . tv v. Y ' a candidate for nomin ation on the Democratic ticket for ; • ui . Mr. Evans is the second t -'tY c nomination on the Demo < a'Y ticket for congressman, as s me time ago Byron Cooney of Butté , I his candidacy. ■Yr. Evans served as congressman f'.Mi the first district of Montana un- , t -iefeated two years ago for the immhiation. by the non paikisan can-i < Mate, who lost to Mr. W. J. Me ( nrmick, candidate on the Republi- ; van ticket. _ j I I ■m 1 * v 5 i Railway Unions Warned Strike Disasterous to Their Interests j V} Chairman Hooper of the Board Informs Union Officials Results Will Be Unfortunate For Membership... Executives Declare Strike Will be Ordered If Voted » ' CHICAGO, June 20.—A formal re-, ply to the communication of leaders I of ten railway unions who informed ; the United States railroad labor board that a railroad strike will be I authorized if the present referendum favors a suspension of work, is being prepared by the board, it was learned j today, The reply to the union chiefs will not be forwarded for several | days, however, it was said Meanwhile ,union headquarters were speeding up the strike vote in an effort to have it completed and tabulated by next Saturday when tbe committee of 90, representing the rail unions, meets here to canvass the returns. Fifty thousand ballots east by shop crafts employes have been "almost silodty for the strike," according tc ** « m KELLOGG AND PREUS IN LEAD AT PRIMARIES Candidates Indorsed by the State Convention Running Ahead. Demo cats Nominate Mrs. Olson gT. PAUL, June 20.— Additional returns today from Monday's' pri mary election in Minnesota strength ensens the lead established at the out set by Senator Frank B. Kellogg, Governor J. A. 0. Preus and other candidates endorsed by the Repub lican state convention. marked advantage and for some time she held a lead, only to lose it as the Ramsey county (St. Paul) vote be gan to come in. Then her lead was diminished until it reached a faint where first she and then Meighan I It is the first time in the history of the state—local politicians say it is th e first time in the history of the country—that a woman has i R0U £ ht the nomination of a major po litical P art y ' and in Mrs - 01sen ' s case she bad tb e endorsement of the Dem 1 ociatic convention. Born in Minnesota 36 years ago, Mrs. Olsen lived on a farm • in the I southern part of the state until she i married Peter Olsen. They have one child, Mary, 14 years old, who has taken an active interest in her moth er ' s entry into politics. - charg--driven llfTTIlîr A THf 100111/ | [|| LL I lilu /iUtIuUIiI LlûàFîFft I HH Ï FPr' til I A II 11 A I lilsöHlr UUnilU il 1 «JULjLLiijiLj Mrs. Annie Dickey Olsen, Demo cratic state convention choice for the U. S. Senatorial nomination, crept into the lead again as new returns came ux. When the 804 out of the 33,438 pre c j nc ^ s j n bbe state had reported on the Democratic senatorial contest at noon today> Mrs. Olsen had a 900 yote lead oyer Thomas J. Meighan, her nearest opponent, the count standing 0 lsen 9,411; Meighan, 8,583! Morris, 4,885. First reports gave Mrs. Olsen a would take first place. . - - State Agricultural. Advisory Board Discuss Flans of Work With College Faculty The state advisory board of agri culture appointed by Governor Jo seph M. Dixon the first of the year meet with the faculty of the Mon tana State College, Director Cooley and staff, of the extension ' depart ment, and Dean F. B. Linfield and staff, of the experimental station of the college, last Thursday and Fri day. Tho meeting proved to bo one v. Yh a great amount of work filled and brought about some good results, approved the plans outlined by the committee appointed at the first meeting, and elected its officers. The committee elected Harry B. Mitchell, of Great Falls, as chairman; I A. H. Stafford, vice chairman, and i ^ baides B. Greenfield, secretary. The wcrk outlined will be handled by three sub-committees composing the mcm bership, who will work with the various departments. One sub-com mittee will devote attention to farm Bfe and country living, and decided to appoint seven women from vari ous parts of the state to co operate with them. Another sub-committee study farm productions, while the third will devote its time to con sidering farm management and eco noniics. A great deal of the time of the committee was devoted to discussion (Continued on Page Ten.) would Authorize a John Scott, secretary of the railway employes' department of the Ameri can Federation of Labor. Disaster for the striking railway unions and unfortunate results for their membership was predicted bo follow the walkout, on which a strike vote is now being taken by nine rail road organisations, in a letter from Ben W. Hooper, cnatrman of the railroad labor board ,to the union. leaders toSay, Answering a letter from the union chiefs bo the board, which declared the execütives strike if the employee demanded it, Chafrman Hooper made the eategori cal reply «0 the "fierce assaults" on the board for which, h® declared there was no ground, (Continued m Page Tm,) FLOODS IN TEXAS DESTROY THE CROPS AND LEAVE MANY THOUSANDS HOMEESS When the Rio Grand Reaches A Crest of 45 Feet and Spreads Out Over The Lowlands, Livestock and Growing Crops Are Lost International Bridge Threatened Government Offices are Flooded. Wreckage and Debris is Piled High Against Bridge LAREDO, Texas, June 20—Hun dreds of Mexicans were rendered destitute, scores of houses in low lands washed away, the Laredo light SÎ Rio Grande reached a crest of 45 feet here today and spread out over low-lying sections of Laredo and Neuvo Laredo. Offices of govern ment departments were flooded and only part 0 f the balustrade of the new international bridge connecting Laredo and Neuvo Laredo was visi b i e a bov e th e water. * Waters sweeping between the two ! Laredos at unprecedented swiftness and at the highest stage ever record ed here carried along wrecked houses, small bridges, other debris, carcasses of animals and even two human bodies, watchers reported. A mass of wreckage piling against the ; international bridge is threatening that structure. Rumors that another rise is coming down the stream caused increased anxiety here. V/ASH1NGJON, June 20. Advices from Mexico to th e state department [ this afternoon said the government offices at the international bridge at Laredo were abandoned, that persons in Neuvo Laredo had been! from their homes, and that business bouses, including two Amer ^ St ° reS ' ^ fl °° ded ' Troops were guai'ding the flooded area and train schedules across the river had been annulled. The con-; sulate building in Neuvo Laredo was still 15 feet above when the message was sent. - BROWNSVILLE, Texas, June 20. i Bodies of several flood victims have been seen floating down the Rio! OFFICERS ELECTED BY Y. M. C. A. BOARD First Meeting Held by New Board Monday Night. New Features Announced The election of officers of the new board of directors of the Y- M. C. A. was held Monday evening in the di rectors' room at the Association building. Those elected to serve as officers' of th e board and the Association for the ensuing year are: S. C. Moore, president; F. O. Wilton, vice prest dent; W. H. Reif, treasurer; Charles M. Fisher, recording secretary., In addition to the election of the above officers, the chairmen of the active committees wei'e appointed For the physical department com mittee, R. P. Bailey was appointed chairman; boys' committee, E. J. Parkin, chairman; religious commit tee, Earl S. Marshall, chairman; ed ucational committee, R, W- Beck, chafrman;, social committee, H. M. Jennison, chairman; membership com mittee, W. H. Reiff, chairman; fin ance committee, F. O. Wilton, chair man; buildings and grounds, Chas. M. Fisher, chairman; publicity com mittee, J. P. Fabrick, chairman; nom inating committee, R- M. Esgar, chairman; visiting committee, G. L. Martin, chairman; woman's commit tee, Mrs. L, D- Conkling, chairman. These committees will begin imme diately to plan the work of their de partments and wül recommend to the finance committee later a budget which they consider necessary for the promotion the work planned by the committees.' Following tbe appointment of the committees, Secretary J. H. Williams read a report of the activities and finances of the Association. The financial interests of the Asso ciation were carefully considered by the new board. ,A hopeful outlook for the future waa expressed by »11 tbe directors. In considering the program and budget for another year the board is considering giving a greater possible service on a mm enable expenditure. A new feature of Association aebl hrttie» was initiated by the board &i| > when it was deddnll on Fags Taa.) their ■ , ... G^nde at Mier, Mexico, 130 miles w^t of Matamoras and opposite Roma, Texas, according bo telegraph ic advices received at Matamoras late T& ANTONIO, June 20.—Twenty on thousand acres of Rio Grande val onè thousand acres of Rio Grande vaUey with crops valued at $2,500, 00«, were flooded in Hidalgo county by a fresh rise in the lower stretches of the Rio Grande as a result of the flopd waters which came down late yesterday afternoon from the San Juan river in Mexico, while the cloud burst flood of the upper river is near-1 ing its Crest at Laredo, 150 miles «P|t stream, summarized th e border flood situation early this morning, Meanwhile the fate of 18,000 in habitants of Piedras Negras, Mex,, across the river from Eagle Pass, iso lated since railway bridges were swept out at midnight, is causing grave concern. Nothing has been heal'd from Piedras Negras since Sun day night and the Mexican city has | been without watex and light since that time. The city is known to be surrounded by water and the food supply is thought to b e short. 1,500;-about WHEAT HEADED OUT. ! -— j Fine samples of Marquis and Kan red wheat were brought to the city j today .from the Sears & Dawes ranch j two miles north of Bozeman. The wheat is fully 18-inches high and is 1 beajjbd out in fine shape. The stand on the 40 acres is all heavy, with in dications of a heavy yield. The field • from which the wheat came is on ; the bench and the wheat grown with out irrigation. I ROTARY CLUB TOLD NEEDS OF THE HOY Attorney Miller of Livingston Tells What Club Can Accomplish Work ing For Boys Good A full attendance of members in town of the Rotary Club was present at tho noonday meeting-held Tuesday at th e Bozeman Hotel, the only ab- sent ones being out of town- Earl Marshall presided as chairman and conducted the meeting in a business Conversa, who was a former student and graduated from Montana State College; Mr. Bridgman, of CSyde Park, and Attorney H. J- Miller, of Livingston- Mr. Miller was called urpon for a short talk, and delivered very fine address upon the week be mg don* throughout the United States by Botaasr dsk for beys. 1 (Continued 0 » Pago 1VU like manner. A report of the committee appoint ed to furnish cars for the service of visiting delegates to the Woman's Club convention was made by Dr. Whitehead, in which he stated the club had furnished 27 automobiles for the trip up Bridger canyon and for drives about the city. L. K. Pence reported the prelimin ary work of securing construction of the Seventh Avenue road had been practically completed. Steps have been taken by the city commissioners for securing the extra ground on the fight of way and a plan has been out lined fdr . securing the necessary funds. Bids have been called for to construct this (roadwork, and it is expected the work will be completed within the next 60 days. The com mittee plan for raising the funds necessary to pay for the work in cludes an assessment upon all auto owners within the city, ^he assess ment to be levied upon the same basis as the state license tax. Such money as is needed above the the amount this will raise will be secured through donations made by those not owning autos in the city. A letter was read from O. W. Bei den, Rotary governor for Montana, expressing thanks for the congratu lations sent him last week. He stat ed a desire to meet with the local club soon on an officiai visit Guests at the meeting were Mr. RETAIL MERCHANTS TO HOLD BIG CONVENTION Will Devote Considerable Time To The Discussion of Necessity for Good Advertising Many of the business men of Boze man are preparing to attend the State convention of the Montana Re tail Merchants association to be held at Boulder Hot Springs next week. The session will be one of exceptional interest due to the extensive program arranged by the committee in charge. Mr. Frank 0. Wilton, manager of the Willson Company, who is president of the Bozeman Merchants exchange will leave next Sundav for Boulder to sent the l ocal association, * d JJ""' R ??* ^ ak . e ' Dakotas Association, nati » into practice in hi ^ own store P the things he preachea> has been engaged tQ adresg the Montana R eta il Mer chantg Association at Boulder cj pr i n g S j une 20-27-28 has j ug ' t spent a " y ' b winter season j n i ecture tours. F , . M , j N ti na , Advertisers the hfo min . , ... , \ . . ' bebifr campaigns ami the^n^tlr! j Mr Mann has bee ; invited to appeav before them is proof that bis saj , e ^ g wor th hearing Later he will appear in Spokane at the Inland Empire Merchants * vent i on f ov tbe second time; com p S his own convention, which for tunately terminates in time for him to address the Montana meeting, Mr. Mann frankly states that ; meal advertising deserves the credit | for his development of an annual 1 business of $150,000 in his branch store in Cando, N. D., a town of 1,000 population, and $500, 000 in his main store at Devils Lake, with 5,000 population. D 0 j.) j Mr. Mann mes con then ! 1 j i WILLSON RESIGNED AS COMMISSIONER Forced to Retire From All Active Business by Poor Condition Of Health ! A poor condition of health has made it necessary-for Fred F. Wil Ison to resign as a member of the i board of City Commissioner's. Mr., Willson made the announcment of his intention to resign at the regular j weekly meeting of the commissioners held last Thursday. He informed his follow members of the board that he had received orders from his physi cian to the effect that he must re frain from all work or business de tails for the coming year if he de sires to recover his former healthy condition. "Much as I regret to do so, I shall be compelled to relinquish my posi tion upon the board of City Commis sioners," Mr. Willson stated. "I plan to spend the next year in the mount ains of the West Gallatin in order that I may get back to good physical condition. All business and work of every kind will be dropped and I shall not be able to continue on the board." Mr. Willson stated he had wished to remain on the board until the commission form of government had been thoroughly tried out in Bozeman, but could not do so under the present conditions. Mayor Amos Hall and commis sioner J. E. Parkins expressed their regret in it being necessary that Mr. (Continued on Page Ten.) Value Placed on Valiton Ranch By Conley Cause of Hot Wrangle Pencil Notations Made By Secretary of State Stewart When He Was Inspecting Plant With Present Warden Potter Read Into Records of Trial ly purchased on an option fey i Warden Oasdef In behalf of the Tfc® ViOHon mich had not been tek«n| mm by the state «hen Mr. Conleyl went ml of office, and Attorney Gm-* In the Conley case, Tuesday morn ing, Attorney General Wellington D. Rankin won a protracted legal debate when he succeeded in having intro duced as exhibits of evidence penciled notes of Secretary tof State Charles T. Stewart, made by the Utter dur ing a visit to the state prison, re garding an inventory of property about the tim« there was a change in wardens. Secretary Stewart, a witness for the defense, was testifying to mat ters in cmmtâàxm with tbe Valiton rasoch, which had been previously testified had been leased and, ffaei« formtiP URGE COAL FIELD CLOSE TO BOZEMAN Kiwanis Club Members Boost For Development of Big Meadow Creek Coal Field. High Quality Coal Four Veins of Good Commercial Coal Opened Up By the Develop ing Company The coal mines at Chestnut may again become important factors in coal production in Montana, if plans the Kiwanis club mature. At the noonday luncheon Monday held in the Bozeman hotel, the members and vis itors from tbe Rotary club and cham ber of commerce listened to talks given by Mr. William Gibson, man ager of the Meadow Creek Coal Co. and A. V. Corry a prominent mining engineer of the state. Howard Greene was chairman of the meeting and in bringing to the at tention of the members, the need of a better coal supply, told of vast quanities of coal now in the Chest nut field awaiting development. Ho explained that Mr. Gibson had secured the backing of men with finances in Duluth, who have been operating the mines at Chestnut for the past year, opening up throe veins of good qual ity coal, producing about 50 tons per day while devepoparent has been going on. ' The advantages to Bozeman, if the coal field at Chestnut can be brought to full production, was outlined by Mr. Greene, in which he called atten tion to the large pay roll at Red Lodge and Bear Creek. "The pay roll at Red Lodge in normal times amounts to about $225,000 per month," Mr. Greene stated, "and at Bear Creek it is even better when the mines are in operation. If the report upon the Meadow Creek mines prove to bo correct there is no reason why we cannot develop the mines and bring to Bozeman an equally large monthly income." A brief outline of the work already accomplished by the Meadow Creek company was given by Mr. Gibson, He told of the openings made in the distiict and the tracing of the coal veins in the mountain. "There ai'e three veins located about two miles from Chestnut on the main line of the Northern Pacific" Mr. Gibson stated, "all of a good quality of com mercial coal. Four veins have been located all of them traversing the pro perty of the company for fully a mile." * The company has employed from 25 to 30 men at the mine for the past year and has produced an average of 50 tons of commercial coal per day. Only two of the veins have been de veloped so far because these are locat ed close to the raih'oad, making it possible to advance more rapidly in the work. In tunnel No. one on the upper vein entry has been made 450 feet, and several rooms have been opned, from the tunnel. The coal vein is about 10 feet wide. The other vein has also been opened to a good depth showing a good grade of coal running from three to seven feet wide. About 50,000 tons of coal is block ed out that can be mined with the present equipment, the only need be ing more men, and it is the belief that over a million tons of coal are available when further development has been made. Mr. Corry gave some interesting (Continued on Page Ten.) ~ m*. » ■ ■■■ »■ > r notes to be used in making up hk . port to the state If&fed <äf «mm fCoattnaed m Pag* FeneA eral Rankin when he reached cross examination endeavored to establish whether or not Mr. Conley had set |80 an acire as the price the state must pay to obtain possession of the ranch, which contains BOG acres. Secretary of State Stewart, it was bnought out, accompanied M. W. Pot ter, the present warden, to Deer Lodge when the latter was inducted into office as warden of the prison, and A. £, MeFatridge, clerk of the state board of examiner», was also present. Mr- Conley, the vV : i.v . iiV ù : Vi the three Ik - - ■ '