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I • Come 'To Bozeman — TTic City Of Hospitality — In Gallatin Valley Courier v I yi Oldest Print'd ■ County . Newspaper Since . A • L, ■ 1871 t U if* - THE BOZEMAN COURIER WEDNESDAY, SEPT. 20, 1922. Us* VOLUME 52. NUMBER 41. FAST HORSE RACES FOR FAIR PATRONS High Class Ponies and the Best Cowboy Mounts Will Com pete for Prizes. Half Mile Track New Track Built for Harness Events WiU Permit Speed Records Being Established. HELENA, Sept. 20—Through the thrills and excitement of the specta tors to a gravity-defying plane or a speeding motor car may lessen and wane from repetition, the intensity of interest in the dash of the ponies at the home stretch has never slackened although horse racing may be in cluded in the category of the oldest of sports. The wire will be raised at the new half mile track at the Montana state fair grounds at Helena next Tuesday over a field of the fastest horses to be seen in the state since the palmy days when horses instead of autos held the speed tracks- Throughout the five days of .... the fair visitors will experience those indescribable thrills which simply can't be repressed when a field of eager thoroughbreds take the track. Perhaps these thrills will be but a more modern expression of the feel ing which the primitive family records on racing t watched prehistoric "dad" dash for the safety of the home cave, astride a fleet and long-haired pony, wth the huge jaws of a hungry monster snap- ! ping hungrily in his immediate rear, 1 This may or may not be the be- j ginning r.f interest in fast horses, bin: v.t any rate, in spite of the latest in mechanical speed contrivances, in- ! terest in the coming races at the state j fair indicates that the love of fast j horses is not dead and that horse rac-j inr still continues to be the favorite sport of kings and rich man and poor mr.n alike. .in:e enough, the thoroughbred oi j t-day has lost the long hair and un gamly appearance of his ancestors, but he has retained his fleetness, and though the outcome of the races on the half-mile track may not be as v.ta! to the welfare of the ridera and I C U „- mounts as were the races of : i j , \ j primitive times, judging from the ! quality of the strings of both run- j ring and harness horses that have been entered for the fair, they lack none of the speed. In addition to the horses already I within the state, stables of 50 or | more harness and running horses are on their way here from the Dakota Wyoraing circuit. Two races, each to be the best three out of five one mile heats, will be run daily, and all lovers of horses are assured of a full program of fast competition. For thoroughbred horses, three running events will be held daily for purses running from $150 to $300, dvided 70, 20 and 10 per cent. En tries frpm horse owners in Montana as weil as from states immediately east and west indicate well filled fields for these events The daily harness program follows, and in addition to the listed purses, (Continued on Page Ten.) « * Constantinople Now Safe From Any Attack of Advancing Turks Whatever Opportunity Mustapha Kemal Pasha Had for a Coup Against the City lias Been Lost by Quick Strengthening of Allied Defensive Forces. mües away. •Yugo-Slavia has mobilized three divisions on a line extending from Ls kub, in southern Serbia to Pitot, near the Bulgarian border. This is evi -1 dertly to guard any possible attempt ac the reoccupation of Thrace by the CONSTANTINOPLE, Sept. 19.— I British military experts here believe that whatever opportunity Mustapha Kemel Pasha had fbr a coup against Constantinople has now been lost in view of the quick strengthening of the allied defensive forces in the neu tral zone. All the available British war ships, with the exception of the battleship Benbow, which is in dry docks, have left Malta for Constantinople, and the Dorset regiment from Egypt and the Staffordshire regiment from Gib raltar are now on the way. Forces landed from the British ship have already intrenched themselves at Chanak, on the Asiatic side of the Dardanelles, bringing the strength of the British Two Italian battalions are expected from Rhodes. The advance guard of the Turks is reported to be 30 miles south of Chanuk and the army 50 land forces to 10,000. a Turks or then* allies. Greece may be requested to partic * KRAMER'S CAFE OPENED FOR BUSINESS TODAY| New Cafe on Main Street Equipped With Modern Appliances of the Latest Design. Kramer's Cafe opened for busi 1 ness in the street on Wednesday, the first meal served starting at 4 o'clock. There was a special menu for the occasion, prepared by Dave Kremer, who will have charge of the cuisine in the new establishment. new location on Main Kramer's Cafe will take its place as one of the most modern and up to the minute eating establishments in this section of Montana. New mod em equipment throughout. The dining room has been fitted with the newest in tables, chairs and counter. The counter and stool arrangement is different from that of any other restaurant in Boze man. The counter is built just table high, and stools are so arranged as to make them comfortable for their users while eating. has been installed There are six boths along the east side of the big dining room, all equipped with the finest tables and chairs possible to produce. The j lighting arrangements of the booths, consist of individual lamps at each j table- The fixtures for the lamps are novel and attractive. All the in terior decorations are in soft browns and grey, giving a restful and pleas ing effect. Dave Kramer and R. Earl Dawes have gone to the limit in giving Bozeman a restaurant in M ith Big Bunch of Material at the Training Camp Coach Rom which all may take great pride. BOBCAT SQUAD NOW IN HARD TRAINING new Well Pleased.. The football squad of the Montana state College now in training camp at Karst's, on the West Gallatin, un out worki day , and fte world wi „ knov , ^ J are reaUy working> for they're at it from early morning till late in the evening. Coach Rom ney is driving the boys of the upper classes through a ti-aining that is them a formibable der the direction of Physical Direct or Ott Romney and Assistant Coach Jones, are fast getting into shape. There are about 50 of the huskies . ; ' oln £ , ma * ce ^gergation to go up against this fall Under Assistant Coach Jones the freshmen are getting the kind of workout that will put them in condi tion to fill the places on the team. The exercises through which the spuad are put each day are such as bo bring into play every muscle of the body. If there was any surplus fat upon any of them at the begin ning of the training it is gone now. What is left is meat and bone, and the meat is being hardened to the ex tent of being able to break steel. Every man is holding strictly to the training rules. This indicates the strong friendship the boys hold for the coach, and Rrànney is driving (Continued on Page Ten.) . ipa e m the defense of the straits, ssurances that the British dpmin ions are a so ready to dispatch troops to the Dardanelles, if necessary, have elped to allay the anxiety of the population, and Constantinople is breathmg easier. It is believed that an attack by the Kemalists now, would meet with certain repulse. General Pelle, French high com issloner, who has gone to Smyrna to consult with Mustapha Kemal, is reported to have been instructed by the allied command to warn the na tionalist leader that any encroach ment upon the neutral zone will pro voke decisive action, not only on the part of Great Britain, but also of Prance and Italy The British cabinet takes the atti tude that Great Britain will under ta.te military action alone if neces sary, independent of France and It ely, to protect the freedom of the Dardanelles, it was authoritytftvdfc 1 stated after this forenoon s protract ed cabinet meeting. 4n official communique issued from Downing street this afternoon declares in substance that the gov eminent stands by its pronouncement of policy iasuad to the press Sator (Continued on Page Ten.) TT PRESIDENT HARDING VETOES BONUS Dili DUE TO NO REVENUE PROVIDED TO FAY ». t Expressed Approval of the Purpose of the Measure in Message to Congress, and Stated lie Could Not Subscribe to Its Provisions. ** * WASHINGTON, Sept. 19.—Presi dent Harding vetoed the soldiers' bonus bill today, informing Congress in a written message that while he was in accord with "the avowed pur pose" of the measure, he did not sub scribe to its provisions. The executive's action was regard ed generally in Washington as mak inf impossible a bonus for the World War veterans, at least for some time to come, as it appeared to be almost certain that the veto would be sus tained by the Senate. A vote in the House was planned for tomorrow, with Senate action to follow later in the day or on Thursday. Mr. Harding set forth a number of reasons for returning the bill to the House without his approval. These included: Failure (of Congress to provide a means of financing. That inevitably the bonus would mean increased taxation. That the legislation would wipe out everything thus far accomplished to reduce government expenditures wherever possible. That a peace bestowal on the ex service man was a "perversion of public funds," and it suggests that ! future defense is to be inspired by Compensation rather than conscious ness of duty to flag and country." That to add one-sixth of the total sum of the public debt for distribu- j tion among less than 5,000,000 of the 110,000,000 people would undermine confidence on which the nation's cred it was builded, and "establish the precedent lof distributing public funds whenever the proposal and the num hers affected make it seem politically apealing to do so." That the $10,000,000,000 of matur ing public debt in the next six years would be difficult to meet without adding the complication of added borrowings on account of a bonus, That the adjusted service certifi cate plan of payment, with its bank and government loan provisions, was little less than a certified inability of the government to pay, and invited a "practice of sacrificial barter" by the veterans. That the bonus would not diminish the later obligations in the way of 14 MUSIC LOVERS ARE TO ENJOY CONCERT! Program of Three Presentations to Be Given by Artists' Committee of Woman's Club. Th e Artists' Club of the Bozeman Woman's Club will present a series of three concerts to music lovers of the city during the coming winter. This promises to be one of the most enjoyable entertainment features of fered in many years. All three art ists who will appear here under the direction of the Woman's Club have a world wide reputation; two are mem bers of the Metropolitan Opera Com pany. and one has been in special con cert work for a number of years. Tile first number to be offered will be Miss Marie Tiffany, soprano of the Metropolitan who will apear here November 10. Opera Company, Miss Tiffany has a voice that has been praised for its breadth, sub stantial fibre, and perfection of ex pression. She has been singing with the Metropolitan Opera Company since 1916, carrying principal parts, Miss Tiffany first attracted atten tion with her voice while singing as choir soloist at the First Presbyter ian church at Pasadena, Calif., Later she appeared with the Los Angeles Symphony orchestra, winning a very pronounced success- She later went to Paris to further develop her voice, ? and while there appeared at the Salle > Du Foyer. Several very fine suc cesses came to her while with the Compagnie Internationale Lyrique, The second number to be present ed is Mischa Elman, who has made a world-wide reputation for his won derful interpretations on the violin, His concert will be given on January g. Another member of the Metropol itan Opera Company, Cecil Arden, considered to have one of the finest contralto voices appearing in concert today, will be presented early in the spring. She is now appearing in con cert work in Europe, and will return to this country later. The da te for her appearance in Bozeman will bo published at a later date. (Continued oa Page Ten.) pensions to the World War veterans. ; Asserting that this obligation would "coat more billions than I venture to suggest," the president de clared that a rational financial pol icy today is necessary to make the na tion ready for the expenditure which isrcettoin to be required in the com cost of the bonus, Mr. Harding said | this was not definitely known. Treas 1 ury estimates, based on what seemed j the most likely exercise of the op ! tions, he continued, figured the drect 1 cost at $795,000,000 for the first four mg years. Mr- Harding also called attention to the sums now being expended for the care of the diseased, disabled or dependent, and asserted that the total cost of this work, with insurance lia bility added, would probably exceed $25,000,000,000. He told Congress that the govern ment was facing a deficit of $650, 000,000 during the current fiscal year andia further deficit for the year suc ceeding, "even after dounting upon all interest collections on foreign in debtedness which the government is likely to receive. As to the immediate and ultimate years, and a total cost in excess of $4,000,000,000. He added that no estimate of "the large indirect cost had, ever been made. The veto message was transmitted to the House by a White House mes sagç, and its reading by a clerk was began seven minutes ' after its deliv ery at 3:10 p. m. There was a full attendance of members, many of whom had returned to the capital to vote on the question -of over-riding th e veto. The reading was given close atten tiop, but was uninterrupted by ap plajse. Chairman Fordney of the wavs and means committee, chief sp<ÄsoT of the bonus in the House, moved down the aisle to a table di rectly in front (of the reading clerk, and with his hands cupped to his ears at times listened intently. There was scattering applause, mostly from the Republican side, when the reading ended. Representative Mondell, of Wyom ing, the Republican leader, immedi ( Continued on Page Ten.) RECREATION PARK FOR CITY ASSUR Through Generosity of Mrs. E. Broox Martin Skating Rink Provided for Beall Park, # fT » '' f *1Y V*» Bozeman will hafe a real recrea tional park where children, and grown-ups, may go*, to spend a few hours in restful recreation and en joyment of outdoor amusement. Through the public-spiritedness of Mrs. E. Broox Martin, the funds nec essary to provide a skating rink this winter, and a physical director for the playgrounds, has been made avail able. Mrs. Martin has for a number of years given a great deal of atten tion to the matter of a public play ground, having made investigation of many parks in other cities along this line. When it became necessary for the Montana State College to secure a woman to conduct the physical act ivities for girl students at the col lege, it was found there would not be sufficient funds available to employ one such as was desired. President Atkinson and Physical Director Ott Romney took the matter up with Mr», Martin, outlinjg a plan whereby both the college and the public play grounds might secure the director. The plan met with the approval of Mrs. Martin, and Miss Eva Peck, of Salt Lake City, was employed- She has had years iof experience in this work, is personally known to Mr. Romney, and comes to Bozeman with the- best of recommendations. By the plan arrived at, Mrs E. Broox Martin will pay half of the salary of Miss Peck during the col lege year, while she is devoting part time there. Through the three months college vacation, Mrs. Martin will pay the entire salary of Miss Peck, who will during that time give all her attention to the play grounds. Mrs. MJartin will thus, through her generosity, make it possible for the Aildren of the -city to enjoy the Beall Parie play-grounds as anticipated by the c% at the time the property whs ■purchased from Mrs. J. W. Beall. (Continued oa Page 'fen.) GOVERNOR GOODRICH TO SPEAK HERE NEXT WEEK Member of the Republican National Committee Will Make Import* \ ant Address in State. Former Governor James P. Good rich, of Indiana, who is in Montana at the present time, is expected to arrive in Bozeman on Thursday, Sep tember 28, and will make a speech here either on the afternoon or in the evening of that date. Mr. Good rich has just returned from an im portant mission to Russia, where he witnessed a great many of the hard ships now suffered by those who have been deprived of their property rights and earnings While in the state, Governor Good rich will make several speeches, and will discuss from the Republican standpoint. He is a member of the Republican na tional committe, upon which he has served for a number of years. His acquaintance with the situation in the nation is such as to make him an au thority upon affairs of national im portance, and his discussion of these subjects carry sound logic. Governor Goodrich has been a close personal friend <of Congressman Carl W. Riddick for many years, and while in the state will lend his aid in fur thering his candidacy to the United States Senate. He will speak in a large number of cities in Montana, Bozeman being included in the itinerary. Governor Goodrich is a forceful speaker, iknows his sub ject, and will be well worth the political situation for election when in Bozeman. : j CONTEST TO CLOSE . FRIDAY FOR QUEEN All Votes Must Be Sent in Before Five O'Clock to Be Counted. The contest for Queen of Montana will close on Friday evening, Septem ber 2%, at 6 o'clock. Ail votes must be in by that time. It was the inten tion to close the contest on the 20th, but due to the fact that some of the papers in the county announced the closing date for the 22nd, that date has been set for the final receiving of votes. There number of votes sent in during the past week. j charge of the Gallatin county eon test. The winner of the contest will has been a large The contest has developed a big lead in votes sent in for three of the young ladies. Miss Lucile Roher, of Bozeman, has at present 16,000 votes, while Dorothy Bevier, of Logan, is second with 12,200. Alice Davis is close to her with 11,500 votes, so there is a chance for any of the three girls winning. Miss Peggy Ham mond, who was entered by some of her friends, wthdrew from the con test, as she was going to be out of the city. When all of the votes have been received they wil ibe checked over by a committe selected by Dr. Walsh, of the Montana State College, who is in (Continued on Page Ten.) Bozeman Deaconess Hospital To Start Toward Movement Campaign ■ • Board of Directors Selects Executive Committee to Direct Cam paign, With Assistance of Large Citizen Committee. Plan to Sell Certificates to Reduce Indebtedness. Active work has started this week for clearing the indebtedness of the Deaconess Hospital. This indebt edness has been a source of great worry to the members of the board of directors of the hospital, and to Miss Ackerman, superintendent of the institution. There is a balance due on the construction and equipment cost totaling about $74,000, which it is hoped to clear up at once. The original plans of the hospital estimated a building and equipment of about $76,000, and when the cam paign for funds was carried on four years ago for the purpose of erect ing the building, that sum was near ly all subscribed. However, the in creased cost of building material and labor, due to the war time increase in all commodities, brought the cost of the hospital up to nearly $130,000. This has all been paid with the excep tion of about $71,000,- upon which there is an accrued interest due of a little over $3JK>0 Mr. L. O. Jones, field secretory for hospitals and homes of the Methodist Episcopal church, has come to Bozo man to assist in the forward move ment in securing funds to clear the debt of the Deaconess Hospital. Mr. Jones i« one of &a hard working BODIES OF MINERS RECOVERED MONDAY U t: * Bodies of Five of the 47 Men Entombed Brought to the Surface. To Hold Inquest . ' » • * Responsibility of Fire to Be Investi gated. District Attorney to Question Witnesses. JACKSON, Calif., Sept. 19—Bod ies of five of the 47 miners entombed 22 days by a fire in the Argonaut gold mine were brought to the surface today. The United States bureau of mines crew wrapped the bodies in canvas, where they were found last night in the 4,350-foot level of the Argonaut and carried them through the Kennedy mine adjoining. Three of those brought out were identified. A coroner's jury will be sworn in tomorrow by Mrs. Lola Potter, the aoroner, to view the ill-fated miners. An inquest probably will be held Thursday, at which an endeavor will be made to establish the cause of death. It is not expected the respon sibility for the disaster will be fixed After the bodies were brought from the underground workings, they were conveyed to a building on the Argo naut property a mile from the Ken nedy shaft and placed in coffins. ? ■ l;: f. ; Efforts ate to made to identify all of the disaster's victims. Persons without passes or business at the Kennedy mine were kept off the property, and there was no dem onstration when the rescue crews ap peared at the collar of the Kennedy shaft with their human burdens. Red Cross workers remained at the homes of the wid-nvs and orphans of the vic tims of the disaster, making arrange ments for their immediate care, and the funerals. The district attorney of Amidor county, T. G- Negrich, is expected to question the witnesses at the inquest Among the witnesses will be, it is announced, the engineer on duty at the Argonaut before the fire started and the engineer who relieved him and was on duty when the fire was discovered. i 1 « » ft ,r. ; 7. I A check of the dead showed seven were bom in the United States, 20 in Italy, 13 in were of Spanish or Mexican ances try. Others could not be checked. The state compensation fund is ex pected to pay about $100,000 to the dependents of the victims of the mine disaster. In addition, the state al lows $100 for each interment and the Argonaut company has adder $15 to this amount in each case. A. E. Stent, vice president of the Argonaut company, said he felt the fire was unavoidable and his company had done everything possible to res cue the men. He said he would wel come an official investigation Four more bodies of the Argonaut mine victims were brought to the sur face tonight, making the total num ber brought up nine. It has not been definitely decided upon when the men be buried, but it is believed they S' V. : Jugo-Slavia, and four 1 may be buried Thursday. (Continued on Page Ten.) The certificates successful, The board of di 1 members of the national board, and is doing great work in. assisting hos pitals throughout the states. He has come to Bozeman where he just completed a campaign which proved most successful. The services of Mr. Jones in the work here, which will extend over a per iod of nearly four weeks, do not cost the Deaconess Hospital Association anything. His expenses are paid by the national board. * from Spokane, •* y%\ : The plan devised in the campaign this year is different than used here tofore. Instead of asking for out right contributions, the hospital as sociation plans upon disposing of ser vice certificates. These service cer tificates provide for 15 days' free hospital service for the holder, based upon the amount paid for the certif icate. This will extend over a period . of five years' time. The plan there by gives the person who subscribes to the fund to wipe out the debt of the hospital an opportunity to secure a service, something for his money. have been u»«i in other cities, although it is a compar atively a new idea, and has been most t met the first * Ten.) (Om