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Come 'To Bozeman — TTic City Of Hospitality — In Gallatin Valley
Courier
v I yi
Oldest
Print'd
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County
. Newspaper
Since
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L, ■
1871
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THE BOZEMAN COURIER WEDNESDAY, SEPT. 20, 1922.
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VOLUME 52.
NUMBER 41.
FAST HORSE RACES
FOR FAIR PATRONS
High Class Ponies and the Best
Cowboy Mounts Will Com
pete for Prizes.
Half Mile Track
New Track Built for Harness Events
WiU Permit Speed Records
Being Established.
HELENA, Sept. 20—Through the
thrills and excitement of the specta
tors to a gravity-defying plane or a
speeding motor car may lessen and
wane from repetition, the intensity of
interest in the dash of the ponies at
the home stretch has never slackened
although horse racing may be in
cluded in the category of the oldest
of sports.
The wire will be raised at the new
half mile track at the Montana state
fair grounds at Helena next Tuesday
over a field of the fastest horses to
be seen in the state since the palmy
days when horses instead of autos
held the speed
tracks- Throughout the five days of
....
the fair visitors will experience those
indescribable thrills which simply
can't be repressed when a field of
eager thoroughbreds take the track.
Perhaps these thrills will be but
a more modern expression of the feel
ing which the primitive family
records on racing
t
watched prehistoric "dad" dash for
the safety of the home cave, astride
a fleet and long-haired pony, wth the
huge jaws of a hungry monster snap- !
ping hungrily in his immediate rear, 1
This may or may not be the be- j
ginning r.f interest in fast horses,
bin: v.t any rate, in spite of the latest
in mechanical speed contrivances, in- !
terest in the coming races at the state j
fair indicates that the love of fast j
horses is not dead and that horse rac-j
inr still continues to be the favorite
sport of kings and rich man and poor
mr.n alike.
.in:e enough, the thoroughbred oi j
t-day has lost the long hair and un
gamly appearance of his ancestors,
but he has retained his fleetness, and
though the outcome of the races on
the half-mile track may not be as
v.ta! to the welfare of the ridera and I
C U „- mounts as were the races of :
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primitive times, judging from the !
quality of the strings of both run- j
ring and harness horses that have
been entered for the fair, they lack
none of the speed.
In addition to the horses already I
within the state, stables of 50 or |
more harness and running horses are
on their way here from the Dakota
Wyoraing circuit. Two races, each
to be the best three out of five one
mile heats, will be run daily, and all
lovers of horses are assured of a full
program of fast competition.
For thoroughbred horses, three
running events will be held daily for
purses running from $150 to $300,
dvided 70, 20 and 10 per cent. En
tries frpm horse owners in Montana
as weil as from states immediately
east and west indicate well filled
fields for these events
The daily harness program follows,
and in addition to the listed purses,
(Continued on Page Ten.)
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Constantinople Now Safe From
Any Attack of Advancing Turks
Whatever Opportunity Mustapha Kemal Pasha Had for a Coup
Against the City lias Been Lost by Quick Strengthening
of Allied Defensive Forces.
mües away.
•Yugo-Slavia has mobilized three
divisions on a line extending from Ls
kub, in southern Serbia to Pitot, near
the Bulgarian border. This is evi -1
dertly to guard any possible attempt
ac the reoccupation of Thrace by the
CONSTANTINOPLE, Sept. 19.— I
British military experts here believe
that whatever opportunity Mustapha
Kemel Pasha had fbr a coup against
Constantinople has now been lost in
view of the quick strengthening of
the allied defensive forces in the neu
tral zone.
All the available British war ships,
with the exception of the battleship
Benbow, which is in dry docks, have
left Malta for Constantinople, and
the Dorset regiment from Egypt and
the Staffordshire regiment from Gib
raltar are now on the way.
Forces landed from the British ship
have already intrenched themselves at
Chanak, on the Asiatic side of the
Dardanelles, bringing the strength of
the British
Two Italian battalions are expected
from Rhodes. The advance guard of
the Turks is reported to be 30 miles
south of Chanuk and the army 50
land forces to 10,000.
a
Turks or then* allies.
Greece may be requested to partic
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KRAMER'S CAFE OPENED
FOR BUSINESS TODAY|
New Cafe on Main Street Equipped
With Modern Appliances of the
Latest Design.
Kramer's Cafe opened for busi
1 ness in the
street on Wednesday, the first meal
served starting at 4 o'clock. There
was a special menu for the occasion,
prepared by Dave Kremer, who will
have charge of the cuisine in the new
establishment.
new location on Main
Kramer's Cafe will take its place
as one of the most modern and up to
the minute eating establishments in
this section of Montana. New mod
em equipment
throughout. The dining room has
been fitted with the newest in tables,
chairs and counter. The counter and
stool arrangement is different from
that of any other restaurant in Boze
man. The counter is built just table
high, and stools are so arranged as
to make them comfortable for their
users while eating.
has been installed
There are six boths along the east
side of the big dining room, all
equipped with the finest tables and
chairs possible to produce. The
j lighting arrangements of the booths,
consist of individual lamps at each
j table- The fixtures for the lamps
are novel and attractive. All the in
terior decorations are in soft browns
and grey, giving a restful and pleas
ing effect. Dave Kramer and R.
Earl Dawes have gone to the limit
in giving Bozeman a restaurant in
M ith Big Bunch of Material at the
Training Camp Coach Rom
which all may take great pride.
BOBCAT SQUAD NOW
IN HARD TRAINING
new Well Pleased..
The football squad of the Montana
state College now in training camp
at Karst's, on the West Gallatin, un
out worki day , and fte world
wi „ knov , ^ J are reaUy working>
for they're at it from early morning
till late in the evening. Coach Rom
ney is driving the boys of the upper
classes through a ti-aining that is
them a formibable
der the direction of Physical Direct
or Ott Romney and Assistant Coach
Jones, are fast getting into shape.
There are about 50 of the huskies
.
; ' oln £ , ma * ce
^gergation to go up against this fall
Under Assistant Coach Jones the
freshmen are getting the kind of
workout that will put them in condi
tion to fill the places on the team.
The exercises through which the
spuad are put each day are such
as bo bring into play every muscle of
the body. If there was any surplus
fat upon any of them at the begin
ning of the training it is gone now.
What is left is meat and bone, and
the meat is being hardened to the ex
tent of being able to break steel.
Every man is holding strictly to the
training rules. This indicates the
strong friendship the boys hold for
the coach, and Rrànney is driving
(Continued on Page Ten.)
.
ipa e m the defense of the straits,
ssurances that the British dpmin
ions are a so ready to dispatch troops
to the Dardanelles, if necessary, have
elped to allay the anxiety of the
population, and Constantinople is
breathmg easier. It is believed that
an attack by the Kemalists now,
would meet with certain repulse.
General Pelle, French high com
issloner, who has gone to Smyrna
to consult with Mustapha Kemal, is
reported to have been instructed by
the allied command to warn the na
tionalist leader that any encroach
ment upon the neutral zone will pro
voke decisive action, not only on the
part of Great Britain, but also of
Prance and Italy
The British cabinet takes the atti
tude that Great Britain will under
ta.te military action alone if neces
sary, independent of France and It
ely, to protect the freedom of the
Dardanelles, it was authoritytftvdfc 1
stated after this forenoon s protract
ed cabinet meeting.
4n official communique issued
from Downing street this afternoon
declares in substance that the gov
eminent stands by its pronouncement
of policy iasuad to the press Sator
(Continued on Page Ten.)
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PRESIDENT HARDING VETOES BONUS Dili
DUE TO NO REVENUE PROVIDED TO FAY
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Expressed Approval of the Purpose of the Measure in Message
to Congress, and Stated lie Could Not Subscribe
to Its Provisions.
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WASHINGTON, Sept. 19.—Presi
dent Harding vetoed the soldiers'
bonus bill today, informing Congress
in a written message that while he
was in accord with "the avowed pur
pose" of the measure, he did not sub
scribe to its provisions.
The executive's action was regard
ed generally in Washington as mak
inf impossible a bonus for the World
War veterans, at least for some time
to come, as it appeared to be almost
certain that the veto would be sus
tained by the Senate. A vote in the
House was planned for tomorrow,
with Senate action to follow later in
the day or on Thursday.
Mr. Harding set forth a number of
reasons for returning the bill to the
House without his approval.
These included:
Failure (of Congress to provide a
means of financing.
That inevitably the bonus would
mean increased taxation.
That the legislation would wipe out
everything thus far accomplished to
reduce government expenditures
wherever possible.
That a peace bestowal on the ex
service man was a "perversion of
public funds," and it suggests that !
future defense is to be inspired by
Compensation rather than conscious
ness of duty to flag and country."
That to add one-sixth of the total
sum of the public debt for distribu- j
tion among less than 5,000,000 of the
110,000,000 people would undermine
confidence on which the nation's cred
it was builded, and "establish the
precedent lof distributing public funds
whenever the proposal and the num
hers affected make it seem politically
apealing to do so."
That the $10,000,000,000 of matur
ing public debt in the next six years
would be difficult to meet without
adding the complication of added
borrowings on account of a bonus,
That the adjusted service certifi
cate plan of payment, with its bank
and government loan provisions, was
little less than a certified inability of
the government to pay, and invited a
"practice of sacrificial barter" by the
veterans.
That the bonus would not diminish
the later obligations in the way of
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MUSIC LOVERS ARE
TO ENJOY CONCERT!
Program of Three Presentations to Be
Given by Artists' Committee of
Woman's Club.
Th e Artists' Club of the Bozeman
Woman's Club will present a series
of three concerts to music lovers of
the city during the coming winter.
This promises to be one of the most
enjoyable entertainment features of
fered in many years. All three art
ists who will appear here under the
direction of the Woman's Club have a
world wide reputation; two are mem
bers of the Metropolitan Opera Com
pany. and one has been in special con
cert work for a number of years.
Tile first number to be offered will
be Miss Marie Tiffany, soprano of
the Metropolitan
who will apear here November 10.
Opera Company,
Miss Tiffany has a voice that has
been praised for its breadth, sub
stantial fibre, and perfection of ex
pression. She has been singing with
the Metropolitan Opera Company
since 1916, carrying principal parts,
Miss Tiffany first attracted atten
tion with her voice while singing as
choir soloist at the First Presbyter
ian church at Pasadena, Calif., Later
she appeared with the Los Angeles
Symphony orchestra, winning a very
pronounced success- She later went
to Paris to further develop her voice, ?
and while there appeared at the Salle >
Du Foyer. Several very fine suc
cesses came to her while with the
Compagnie Internationale Lyrique,
The second number to be present
ed is Mischa Elman, who has made
a world-wide reputation for his won
derful interpretations on the violin,
His concert will be given on January
g. Another member of the Metropol
itan Opera Company, Cecil Arden,
considered to have one of the finest
contralto voices appearing in concert
today, will be presented early in the
spring. She is now appearing in con
cert work in Europe, and will return
to this country later. The da te for
her appearance in Bozeman will bo
published at a later date.
(Continued oa Page Ten.)
pensions to the World War veterans.
; Asserting that this obligation
would "coat more billions than I
venture to suggest," the president de
clared that a rational financial pol
icy today is necessary to make the na
tion ready for the expenditure which
isrcettoin to be required in the com
cost of the bonus, Mr. Harding said
| this was not definitely known. Treas
1 ury estimates, based on what seemed
j the most likely exercise of the op
! tions, he continued, figured the drect
1 cost at $795,000,000 for the first four
mg years.
Mr- Harding also called attention
to the sums now being expended for
the care of the diseased, disabled or
dependent, and asserted that the total
cost of this work, with insurance lia
bility added, would probably exceed
$25,000,000,000.
He told Congress that the govern
ment was facing a deficit of $650,
000,000 during the current fiscal year
andia further deficit for the year suc
ceeding, "even after dounting upon
all interest collections on foreign in
debtedness which the government is
likely to receive.
As to the immediate and ultimate
years, and a total cost in excess of
$4,000,000,000. He added that no
estimate of "the large indirect cost
had, ever been made.
The veto message was transmitted
to the House by a White House mes
sagç, and its reading by a clerk was
began seven minutes ' after its deliv
ery at 3:10 p. m. There was a full
attendance of members, many of
whom had returned to the capital to
vote on the question -of over-riding
th e veto.
The reading was given close atten
tiop, but was uninterrupted by ap
plajse. Chairman Fordney of the
wavs and means committee, chief
sp<ÄsoT of the bonus in the House,
moved down the aisle to a table di
rectly in front (of the reading clerk,
and with his hands cupped to his ears
at times listened intently. There was
scattering applause, mostly from the
Republican side, when the reading
ended.
Representative Mondell, of Wyom
ing, the Republican leader, immedi
( Continued on Page Ten.)
RECREATION PARK
FOR CITY ASSUR
Through Generosity of Mrs. E. Broox
Martin Skating Rink Provided
for Beall Park,
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Bozeman will hafe a real recrea
tional park where children, and
grown-ups, may go*, to spend a few
hours in restful recreation and en
joyment of outdoor amusement.
Through the public-spiritedness of
Mrs. E. Broox Martin, the funds nec
essary to provide a skating rink this
winter, and a physical director for
the playgrounds, has been made avail
able. Mrs. Martin has for a number
of years given a great deal of atten
tion to the matter of a public play
ground, having made investigation
of many parks in other cities along
this line.
When it became necessary for the
Montana State College to secure a
woman to conduct the physical act
ivities for girl students at the col
lege, it was found there would not be
sufficient funds available to employ
one such as was desired. President
Atkinson and Physical Director Ott
Romney took the matter up with Mr»,
Martin, outlinjg a plan whereby both
the college and the public play
grounds might secure the director.
The plan met with the approval of
Mrs. Martin, and Miss Eva Peck, of
Salt Lake City, was employed- She
has had years iof experience in this
work, is personally known to Mr.
Romney, and comes to Bozeman with
the- best of recommendations.
By the plan arrived at, Mrs E.
Broox Martin will pay half of the
salary of Miss Peck during the col
lege year, while she is devoting part
time there. Through the three
months college vacation, Mrs. Martin
will pay the entire salary of Miss
Peck, who will during that time give
all her attention to the play grounds.
Mrs. MJartin will thus, through her
generosity, make it possible for the
Aildren of the -city to enjoy the Beall
Parie play-grounds as anticipated by
the c% at the time the property whs
■purchased from Mrs. J. W. Beall.
(Continued oa Page 'fen.)
GOVERNOR GOODRICH TO
SPEAK HERE NEXT WEEK
Member of the Republican National
Committee Will Make Import*
\ ant Address in State.
Former Governor James P. Good
rich, of Indiana, who is in Montana
at the present time, is expected to
arrive in Bozeman on Thursday, Sep
tember 28, and will make a speech
here either on the afternoon or in
the evening of that date. Mr. Good
rich has just returned from an im
portant mission to Russia, where he
witnessed a great many of the hard
ships now suffered by those who have
been deprived of their property rights
and earnings
While in the state, Governor Good
rich will make several speeches, and
will discuss
from the Republican standpoint. He
is a member of the Republican na
tional committe, upon which he has
served for a number of years. His
acquaintance with the situation in the
nation is such as to make him an au
thority upon affairs of national im
portance, and his discussion of these
subjects carry sound logic.
Governor Goodrich has been a close
personal friend <of Congressman Carl
W. Riddick for many years, and while
in the state will lend his aid in fur
thering his candidacy
to the United States Senate. He will
speak in a large number of cities in
Montana, Bozeman being included in
the itinerary. Governor Goodrich is
a forceful speaker, iknows his sub
ject, and will be well worth
the political situation
for election
when in Bozeman.
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CONTEST TO CLOSE
. FRIDAY FOR QUEEN
All Votes Must Be Sent in Before
Five O'Clock to Be
Counted.
The contest for Queen of Montana
will close on Friday evening, Septem
ber 2%, at 6 o'clock. Ail votes must be
in by that time. It was the inten
tion to close the contest on the 20th,
but due to the fact that some of the
papers in the county announced the
closing date for the 22nd, that date
has been set for the final receiving
of votes. There
number of votes sent in during the
past week.
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charge of the Gallatin county eon
test. The winner of the contest will
has been a large
The contest has developed a big
lead in votes sent in for three of the
young ladies. Miss Lucile Roher, of
Bozeman, has at present 16,000 votes,
while Dorothy Bevier, of Logan, is
second with 12,200. Alice Davis is
close to her with 11,500 votes, so
there is a chance for any of the three
girls winning. Miss Peggy Ham
mond, who was entered by some of
her friends, wthdrew from the con
test, as she was going to be out of
the city.
When all of the votes have been
received they wil ibe checked over by
a committe selected by Dr. Walsh, of
the Montana State College, who is in
(Continued on Page Ten.)
Bozeman Deaconess Hospital To
Start Toward Movement Campaign
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Board of Directors Selects Executive Committee to Direct Cam
paign, With Assistance of Large Citizen Committee. Plan
to Sell Certificates to Reduce Indebtedness.
Active work has started this week
for clearing the indebtedness of the
Deaconess Hospital. This indebt
edness has been a source of great
worry to the members of the board
of directors of the hospital, and to
Miss Ackerman, superintendent of the
institution. There is a balance due
on the construction and equipment
cost totaling about $74,000, which it
is hoped to clear up at once.
The original plans of the hospital
estimated a building and equipment
of about $76,000, and when the cam
paign for funds was carried on four
years ago for the purpose of erect
ing the building, that sum was near
ly all subscribed. However, the in
creased cost of building material and
labor, due to the war time increase
in all commodities, brought the cost
of the hospital up to nearly $130,000.
This has all been paid with the excep
tion of about $71,000,- upon which
there is an accrued interest due of a
little over $3JK>0
Mr. L. O. Jones, field secretory for
hospitals and homes of the Methodist
Episcopal church, has come to Bozo
man to assist in the forward move
ment in securing funds to clear the
debt of the Deaconess Hospital. Mr.
Jones i« one of &a hard working
BODIES OF MINERS
RECOVERED MONDAY
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Bodies of Five of the 47 Men
Entombed Brought to
the Surface.
To Hold Inquest
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Responsibility of Fire to Be Investi
gated. District Attorney to
Question Witnesses.
JACKSON, Calif., Sept. 19—Bod
ies of five of the 47 miners entombed
22 days by a fire in the Argonaut
gold mine were brought to the surface
today. The United States bureau of
mines crew wrapped the bodies in
canvas, where they were found last
night in the 4,350-foot level of the
Argonaut and carried them through
the Kennedy mine adjoining.
Three of those brought out were
identified.
A coroner's jury will be sworn in
tomorrow by Mrs. Lola Potter, the
aoroner, to view the ill-fated miners.
An inquest probably will be held
Thursday, at which an endeavor will
be made to establish the cause of
death. It is not expected the respon
sibility for the disaster will be fixed
After the bodies were brought from
the underground workings, they were
conveyed to a building on the Argo
naut property a mile from the Ken
nedy shaft and placed in coffins.
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Efforts ate to made to identify all
of the disaster's victims.
Persons without passes or business
at the Kennedy mine were kept off
the property, and there was no dem
onstration when the rescue crews ap
peared at the collar of the Kennedy
shaft with their human burdens. Red
Cross workers remained at the homes
of the wid-nvs and orphans of the vic
tims of the disaster, making arrange
ments for their immediate care, and
the funerals.
The district attorney of Amidor
county, T. G- Negrich, is expected to
question the witnesses at the inquest
Among the witnesses will be, it is
announced, the engineer on duty at
the Argonaut before the fire started
and the engineer who relieved him
and was on duty when the fire was
discovered.
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A check of the dead showed seven
were bom in the United States, 20 in
Italy, 13 in
were of Spanish or Mexican ances
try. Others could not be checked.
The state compensation fund is ex
pected to pay about $100,000 to the
dependents of the victims of the mine
disaster. In addition, the state al
lows $100 for each interment and the
Argonaut company has adder $15 to
this amount in each case.
A. E. Stent, vice president of the
Argonaut company, said he felt the
fire was unavoidable and his company
had done everything possible to res
cue the men. He said he would wel
come an official investigation
Four more bodies of the Argonaut
mine victims were brought to the sur
face tonight, making the total num
ber brought up nine. It has not been
definitely decided upon when the men
be buried, but it is believed they
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Jugo-Slavia, and four
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may be buried Thursday.
(Continued on Page Ten.)
The certificates
successful,
The board of di
1
members of the national board, and is
doing great work in. assisting hos
pitals throughout the states. He has
come to Bozeman
where he just completed a campaign
which proved most successful. The
services of Mr. Jones in the work
here, which will extend over a per
iod of nearly four weeks, do not cost
the Deaconess Hospital Association
anything. His expenses are paid by
the national board.
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from Spokane,
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The plan devised in the campaign
this year is different than used here
tofore. Instead of asking for out
right contributions, the hospital as
sociation plans upon disposing of ser
vice certificates. These service cer
tificates provide for 15 days' free
hospital service for the holder, based
upon the amount paid for the certif
icate. This will extend over a period .
of five years' time. The plan there
by gives the person who subscribes
to the fund to wipe out the debt of
the hospital an opportunity to secure
a service, something for his money.
have been u»«i in
other cities, although it is a compar
atively a new idea, and has been most
t
met the first
* Ten.)
(Om