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' WASHINGTON COMMENT - ITEMS OF INTEREST i :nnt>nv*n»un»nn»n n t w MATTERS IN GENERAL « u . n « n n « « « « a « a « w The scout cruiser Detroit, fastest most powerful vessel in the world, : J0U * capable of crossing from New Yoi*k to Liverpool in 80 ours, as against 120 for the fastest liners, left Hamp ton Roads this week in a 14,000 mile - voyage. Anthracite miners representing un ion workers throughout the Pennsyl vania hard coal fields have ratified «he new two-year wage agreemnet drafted by their officers and oper ators' representatives in Harrisburg •rm September 8. They returned to »"n Wednesday. Capt. Ronald Amundsen, artic ex plorer, and Capt Harold Noice. chad of the recent expedition to Wrangel »land for the relief of the ill-fated Alan Crawford party, arrived in Seattle, Wash-, this week from Nome, ... Capt. Amundsen confirmed - - . , . , hs. previous announcement that he! ttgeH again attempt an airplane flight across the northpole, starting this time from Spitzbergen. His attempt last summer was frustrated when the landing appratus of his plane smashed in a test flight. was Charles D. Schaffner, of Marion, 0., was appointed executor of the estate of President Harding by the probate C'nrt and his bond was fixed at $750. 000. This is probably the largest bond ever required in any estate settl ed in the Marion county probate court. No exact estimate has been wile but the court attaches say the bond indicates that it wiP exceed 500,000. j Manuel Quezon. President of the Phi1ipp ; ne senate, declared in Manila that neither the senate nor the house of representatives would submit tîiriv respective budgets to the insu Tar departments of finances. He said the legislautre would deal with budget M as it deems nroptr without regard to Gov. Gen. Leonard Wood's in structions" Manuel Roxas speaker of tc house of representatives, who recently submitted the house budget to the department of finance, on ad vice from Quezon withdrew it. Richmond Pearson, former Amer ican diplomat and formed congress man, died at his home near Rich nrond. Va., a few days ago.Death fol lowed an illness of two weeks with a ^rrcnlication of diseases. He was 71 years of age. Richmond Pearson served in the Fifty-fourth, Fifty fHth and Fifty-sixth congresses 1895 to 1901. He was a republican and represented the ninth district. Nctth Carolina. He was minister to Persia. Greece and Montenegro during T 902-09. Eighty six Lithuanian bolshevists led the Herrin massacre of non-union TTiinois miners, the United Mine work of America charged in making public the third of a series of arti cles exposing an alleged plot by Mos communists to gain control of or ers cow ganized labor in the United States and Canada. - **No greater victory shert of the, overthrow of the federe, *»ve—j :ould be won by the communists this country than to bring about rec ognition of the soveit regime in Russia by this government " it is de laired in te last article of a sense vVf six in which the United Mine 'Workers of America seeks to prove chat a plot is afoot to bring about - revolution in this country and Can ada, and establish a dictatorship of the communist international from In this document it also Moscow. alleged that "the demand for the re lease of 'political' prisoners confined in federal and state prisons is a phase n€ the revolutionary movement that 5 Poc? hand in hand with the demand 'for recognition of the soveit govern ment. A plant as been developed at Lud imry, Ont., which produces potatoes at the root and tomatoes on the vine, «presumably by bees grafting the pol len from different vegetables Samuel Gompers, president of the American federation of labor, warned the Illinois federation of labor con vention against proposals to amalga mate trade craft unions and to form si laboT party, as sponsored by William X. Foster. The ZR-1, first American built airship has made several successful flights, first soaring over New' York • at a eight varying between 1,500 and 4,000 f<*et. She then went to Phila 4eMiia, circling the city three times, returned to her hanger at Lakehurst M- J., and made a trip nearly to At On this lantic City before alighting, first trip she was 12 hours in the air, attained a height of 7,200 feed and a speed of 50 knots. Rear Admiral Charles Plunkett, commandant of the third naval dis trict urged the American Legion, at its state convention in Syracuse, to unite in its efforts for the support of the United States merchant mar ine, which he termed an important arm of national defense. Maternal Mortality was greater in the United States during 1921 than in nineteen of the countries. The childbirth was 6.8 for verey 1,000 live births. mjore |mportar\t death rate from , a ker „ D ' Hme3 - * ha •*"* «*«> 3 " f™"? " mpletmK his w0, k " "'■»'«'or of the German-Auatrian I*. e ara , ft sett ' ement - announced in ° n h 'f a '™ el «» ' j.ïTn 1 ' apprals £ t} f at S 0 - 000 - 00 « 8 oId m ark s , the boats were allocated to the allies ** as reparations. a a a nnttunnun a » a a a CAPITAL BREVITIEES K a a a M aaaaaaaaaaKK Howard M. GoTe of Clarksburg, W. Va., was appointed by resident Coo lidge this week as Assistant Secretary of Agriculture to succeed C. W. Pugs ley, who resigned to become presi dent of the South Dakota college of agriculture and mechanic arts. ♦ ♦ A flight by the big navy rigidZR-1 to the north pole, predicted as possible for several months ago, is becoming a live possibility. Rear Ad mirai William A. Moffit, chief of the as soon bureau of areonautics, hopes to be able to make such af light by next] spring. The performance of the ZR-1 so far has been so satisfactory that it is quite probable oficial sanction will be forthcoming after the huge si 1 ship has proved herself on longer flights Gen. Charles E. Sawyer, V bite House physician during the administration of President Harding and retained by President Coolidge has been appointed "acting ity manager" at the veteran's bu reau s rehabilitation center, Perry ville, Md., Director Hines announced. At the ofice of Gen. Hines it was explained that Gen. Sawyer, who also com mun REPORT OF.THE CONDITION OF SECURITY BANK & TRUST COMPANY 1923 OZeman ' in the State ° f Montana ' at the close of business on Sept. 14, RESOURCES Loaps and discounts . Overdrafts, secured and unsecured .. .'■onds, Stocks' and Warrants. Stock in the Federal Reserve Bank . Banking house, furniture and fixtures ... Cash Reserve— Gold Coin . Silver Coin . Currency .. Due from approved reserve agents . Checks and exchanges for clearing house $283,894.02 • 685.11 25,644.69 43,000.00 20.00 1,862.70 3,760.00 33,849.58 $310,223.82 3,000.00 ' 43,000.00 39,492.28 1,396.37 Total $397,112.47 LIABILITIES I Capital Stock paid in Undivided profits less expenses and taxes paid auh Demand certificates of deposit . Cashier Checks .. Certified checks . J ^^certificates of deposit due on or after 30 Savings deposits subject to 30 days' notice .... Notes and bills rediscounted . Liabilities other than those stated above. $ 100.000 00 8,348.55 116,688.90 48,919.47 2 , 000.00 7,942.59 $108,348.55 4.50 175,555.46 «<*07 io An Çi>y7,llZ-47| 16,753.22 56,118.91 40,289.49 72,872.13 40,289.49 46.84 a is Total .... State of Montana, County of Gallatin—ss. I, W. N. Purdy, cashier of the above named bank, do solemnly that the above statement is true to the best )of my knowledge and belief. W. N. PURDY, Cashier. Subscribed and sworn to before me this 19th day of September, 1923. (Seal)) ' J. D. STREET, Notary Public in and for the State of Montana, residing at Bozeman. My commission expires Sept. 18, 1925. Correct Attest: swear H. S 'BUELL, A. G. BERTHOT, IMrectbrs. RADIO RALF AND HIS FRIENDS— By JACK WILSON CD*yn«ht t9»i by *• McOur* Nn u pifti Syndicat» sÆ vmAT? \AlHY RALP* YOU SHOULD ALWAYS* WAIT AND 0R6S9 BEfORE YOU U COAA6 OUT HERE i fit HAME To HORRNt 1 AND AMTS' THAT -VAUDEVILLE. HOQR. ? in mm see/»\iNV • Au/^orr , fobgot/ H • • • raM=/ V. [ ? « 2 □ 7 vz « ÆT* \ 9 £ ^ 0s. a j 9 1* m"' A O. j*/ A' . c» • O 9. & f/1 Yi*. _ 3 - i ggs ^ j// 7 J 9 D A ^ ¥ * 5sS y 9 * a ».4 « £ % r , X ~t is chairman of the federal hospitaliza tion board, is to be officially in charge at Perryville, and will act as an observer for the director. The hospitals at Perryville are for ner vous and mental cases. There also ; is a supply station there. Gen. Saw yer will remain as chairman of the hospitalization board, it is said. Plans are in the making for struction of a memorial to the late President Harding in Washington. Gen. Charles E- Dawes and Gen. Saw yer, the late president's physician, consulted with President Coolidge the plan this week and were assured of his cooperation. The memorial probably will be provided for by pop ular subscription, the government do nating the site and Congress probably being asked for an appropriation. con on In a report presented to Presi dent Coolidge Attorney General Daug herty stated that since the prohibition law went into effect, Jan. 16, 1920, more than 90,000 cases have been disposed of, of which 72,489 were victions. Fines totaling $12.367,000 ave been assessed in criminal and jail sentences for violations dur ing the last twenty-three months ag gregate more than 3,000 years. con cases. Of our imports from other tries, 39 per cent are crude materials for use in manufacturing 24 per cent| coun ai'e foodstuffs, 19 goods partly manufactured a nd 18 per cent are goods manufactured and ready for consumption, ports to other countries, 23 per cent are crude materials for manufacture, 22 per cent are foodstuffs, 15 per cent are goods manufactured per cent are Of our ex and 40 per cent are manufactured goods ready for use. The United States navy can not be j used'to help Prohibition Commission er Haynes enforce the Volstead act unless congress says so. This is the opinion of Attorney General Daugher ty given to President Coolidge. The op'nion was rendered in compliance with a request made by the President Harding at the time the rum fleet" that has been anchored some 16 miles from New York at the peak of its activity. Commis sioner Haynes asked for the assist ance cf armed naval forces of the United States in running down the rum runners. Secretary of the Navy Denby objected to the use of the navy in the capacity of government police and the Attorney General was re quested to give an opinion late u was Pershing Faces Firing Squad With Smile .. .. ... - ■f ï ' ¥ , I m m.ii m f r i F ; < 1/ ♦ Gen. John J. Pershing, head of the U. S. army, celebrated his 63d birthday, September 13, being "shot" by movieiuen. The Qlm will be filed at the war department for posterity. Representative Martin B. MaddeP, of Chicago, chairman of the House committee on appropriations, had a heart attack while riding to his of fice and has been seriously ill at his home. He is 68 years old. Gen. John J. Pershing celebrated his sixty-third birthday at his desk in the War department, beginning his last year of active army service. He said the national defense plan is a success and praised this year's train ing corps. The interstate commerce commis sion fixed "final single sum values of $45,000,000 for the San Pedro, Los Angeles and Salt Lake Railroad com •• P an y and $23,246,267 for the Atlanta, Birmingham and Atlantic. These val ues were fixed as bases for rate mak. ing. President Coolidge, in a telegraph message sent from the White House jjuncjiette« N % % w W ÿ^Rey. MA.Mûüiiebï A D.D.IID. qurOCASTT-K. IDLENESS No rnau has the right to be idle. Six days thou shalt work, direct command resting upon every individual. There are no cond.' 'urns, circumstances or positions in life which authorize one to spend his time in idleness. The fact that an individual is rich does not excuse him from labor. Every man, regardless of his wealth, his position, his possessions or his power, should he made to labor every day in the week. For one to fold his hands in idleness and leave his brain unoccupied is to make of himself a nuisance and an incubator of evil. The amusement craze of today is the direct evolution of idleness. There are so many ? le men and idle women that it has been possible to build up great amusement enter prises. The idleness f people is being exploited by the avaricious. The breaking down of society is another evolution of idleness. Idle women, no home duties no children to care for, no domestic labor :o perform, trans onus them in o dan gerous social factors. They become the agents, or they become the ob jects of every vicious design and de sire. it is a Take the yonng boys and the young girls with idle hands, idle brains, and unoccupied time. They become the agents of the Devil, and expensive menaces to society. The aged men and women with nothing *° occupy their time or employ their hands become a burden to rhsm . selves and a sorrow to all arojead them. Idleness curses youth, damns the middle aged, and brings sorrow and premature death to the aced. Idle ness fills the dens of dissipation, crowds the pool rooms, occupies the parka, litters up the streets, and gluts the avenues of traffic. Idle ness Is man's curse and the devil's host vcAaruin a on September 7, congratulated Gov. Pinchot on the settlement of the thracite controversy and said he couldn't commend it too highly. The message was made public by the gov ernor under the authority from the White House. an President Coolidge, in a message, pTaised the American people for their generous response tq the appeal a REPORT OF THE CONDITION OF THE GALLATIN TRUST & SAVINGS BANK at Bozeman, in the State of Montana, at the close of business on Sept. 14, 1923. RESOURCES Loans and discounts . Overdrafts, secured and unsecured . Bonds, stocks and warrants . Claims and Judgments . Stock in the Federal Reserve bank . Banking house, furniture and fixtures.. Cash Reserve— Gold coin . Silver coin ... Currency .... Due from approved reserve agents . Due from other banks . $549,316.66 3,156.72 137 172.79 $689,64«.! * 6,769.45 3,750.00 31,000.00 «W 31,000.00 390.00 3,092.36 6,772.00 88,097.65 I 98,35201 1,954.63 Checks and exchanges for clearing house Other cash items . Revenue Stamp» . 2,391.60 15.89 33.83 Total) $833,913.59 LIABILITIES Capital Stock paid in . Surplus fund . Undivided profits lessi expenses and taxes paid Individual depiosits subject to check . Time certificates of deposit due within 30 ... days .;. . .. Cashier checks ... Time certificates of deposit due on or after 30 days . „ .. Savings deposits subject to 30 days' notice Bills payable with collateral . Notes and bills rediscounted ... $100 000 00 25 000.00 50,550.37 292,077.66 37,429.79 3,478.78 175,550.37 322,986.23 62,970.81 216,407-51 35,000.00 10,998.67 279,378.32 45,998.67 Totall .... State of Montana, County of Gallatin—ss, I, E. S. EdsalU cashier of the above named bank, do solemnly swear that the above statement is true to the best of my knowledge and belief. E. S. EDSALL, Cashier. Subscribed and sworn to before me this 19th day of September, 1923. XT (Seal) W. R. C. STEWART. - Notary Public in and for the State of Montana, residing at Bozeman, Mont. My commission expires January 21, 1925. Correct Attest: $833,913.59 C. S- KENYON, W. S. DAVIDSON, Directors. Charter No. 7441—Reserve District No. Ö HIT HARD When you have to hit, you need to strike with all your forces. When your opportunity comes you will need all the capital possible. The best capital is that which you have laid up yourself. A savings account will help you. GALLATIN TRUST & SAVINGS BANK BOZEMAN, MONTANA MEMBER FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM for funds to aid Japan- Red Cross officials said $8,000,000 had been raised and that contributions in the churches would swell this figure. é A department of commerce report taking; into account tors in world commerce showed a back* balance for 1922 of $340,000, 000 in Europe's favor, despite the 'fact that the United States Importen nearly $340,000,000 in gold. invisible'' fac The shipping boa!rd reports that 5,644,837 tons of shipping were moved between east and west coasts during the first six months of the year. Three-fourths of this movement was from west to east, this eastward traffic was in oil. Five-sevenths of Secretary of War Weeks wrote to Lemuel Boiles, national adjutant of the American Legion at Indianapolis, that Grover Cleveland Bergdoll, slack er was not entitled ever to get back his property seized by the govern ment. New York is first in the amount of intercoastal cargo tonnage entered, while Baltimore leads in the quantity cleared according to figures pre pared by the bureau of research of the United States Shipping Board.