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| î T he Bozeman courier ■ "PUBLISHED IN THE FAMOUS GALLATIN VALLET" THE OFFICIAL PAPER OF GALLATIN COUNTY is to in Phoae Established 4 1*71 PobL-hed Ererr Wedne*dav Afternoon at No. 43 West Maia Street, BOZEMAN. MONTANA REPUBLICAN COURIER COMPANY Entcrec in the Postoffice a Matter 1 Bozeman, Montana, as Second CTas* er the Act of March 3. 157S SUBSCRIPTION RATES BY MAIL — PAYABLE IN ADVANCE One Year _ _ ...* 2.00 Tnree Months Six Months_ I .50 MOO j .of .- . ...... ., .. . . , , , Quite, likely he is right, but it every citizen of the oe!-! ligerent nations is to be attacked it follows that every citizen must be made to contribute his maximum servict to the national defense. The late President Harding said that in the next war he favored the conscription of every bit of man power and capital in the ' country, ar.d the distribution of work according to the qualifica tions of each individual. Such a procedure would not only brr ac cording to inherent justice but apparently it will be forced by modem methods of scientific warfare. Kindness is the common language of humanity through which all human emotions are interpreted and understood. UNIVERSAL CONSCRIPTION IN NEXT WAR A military authority says that in the next war the use of ar.d poison gas will be directed at all das es of a nation a:rp.a pop and that there will be no such persons as non-com bat ar i U ft Editorial Digest of the Week < ^ ? j Serious thought seems to have been devoted, at the recent meeting of the American Association of the Teachers of Journalism THE LICENSING OF JOURNALISTS From The Christian Science Monitor. in Chicago, to the proposal of Mr. Justin Miller, professor in the College of Law of Minnesota university, that henceforth steps be taken to provide for the examination and licensing of journalists. It is not surprising that evidences outcrop showing this tendency of professional, if not popular, thought in the United States, is but recently, comparatively speaking, that unlicensed, and pos sibly unqalified, practioners found esav access to the courts and counsel table. Likewise, it formerly was less ditficult than now for the "practicing^' physician to play his vocation without hind rance from recognized schools or even from the law itself. The It proclaiming himself self-educated and ,i itinerant preacher, proud self-licensed, exhorted and expounded without raising in thoughts of his hearers any doubts as to his "regularity." But now ail that is changed. The different schools of medi cine ar.1 of religious thought first set the pace. Then came the professors and deans of law with their theories of teaching which established what were regarded as reasonable and wise standards, later accepted and legalized by legislative enactment. Thus gradu ally three professions wrh which the people are in constant close touch became in a measure standardized. In some form or another each has its code of ethics, generally binding because it has been suoscribed to o. .students an', novitiates and recognized by the public. Not yet has it been g?nerally agreed that prudence de mands the application of the rule to ioumalists. so called. l It might be conceded, for the purpose of the present discus sion, that in the ia^, as well as in medicine and theology, certain recognized ethical standards have been raised up. possibly by cretive rather than careful elimination processes, while in the pro- ! fession of journalism there remains a lamentable lack of acknowl-j edged standards or codes. ac ( There exists also, perhaps more particularly in the United States than in some other countries, that more or less sacred theory of the freedom of the press, which might be found to stand in the way of anv determined effort to regulate or prescribe the methods of newspaper making. And there are, as must be remembered. ' thousands of rv-.ailed country newspapers published throughout the length and breadth of the land in whose editing and prépara tion it would be economically impossible to employ a doctor, even a bachelor, of journalism. It it is sought, in the reccgmt'on of a need to educate and e & license newspaper wi iters thereby to raise the standards of journal ism, it should firs mad# _T r that by no possibility has the cart been placed before the horse. There exists already a recog nized ethical standard of journalism, whose tenets and code are so simple that none can mistake them. There use in licensing a person to tell the truth, unless he ha- a desire to tell it. It would ; be the height of folly to pass a law forbidding the readings of un truthful newspapers until the public voluntarily shows its pref erence for those that tell the truth. Standards of excellence will j exist and be maintained whenever the unworthv becomes distaste ful ar.d unsatisfying. PIONEERS OF GALLATIN COUNTY HOLD ANNUAL MEETING LAST FRIDAY • Continued from page one.) The trip by wagon train would re quire from early spring to late la'. to make, and only those physically fit and with strong courage could en dure such an undertaking. The equip men: must be of the best i! tne en-j w . th«e pomta ... s«.n .n ev.den,c aloes the trail ttae.?, as it is sa' the trail was weU marked, by wreckage of broken-down wagons. ike bleached bones of oxen, an^ tr.ç fliona! lonely grave* of those wh of the journey were to be reacheti. The penalty for miscalculation or. could not endure the trip. Thus fro:i the very beginning a process of eli mination gave to Montana only the best of those who would become pioneers. In this. Montana and the ner was very greatly favored. Bc progressive people came west, man >' the great progressive move m€ " n ^* have had their beginning in the __ » , re^li^the con ra«t tnen , 2ü. ? p ." qu,rw * T"? month,j,f hardship ,s now mad, m «« »nd comfort m hot a tew ovr. snd nights. The traveler in learimt t-V|«» home in t'n states, m^rht say, I will wnt, . a reaching my ne»(„ home.' knowing all well it would be more than a year before a lette west and now. could be returned fron dbcn. Now rapid communication is had by -etter. telephone, telegraph and radio, and t I poesible for a paper printed letter written in New York one day ' be delivered by aeroplane and iea-: San Francisco the r a • 2(8X1. t To you as pioneers can be attrib uted many of the outstanding c.oara - tenstics of <xrr peorie. To the peo- ! pîe of the east, the hospital.ty of the west passeth oncers'-an custom of the east is to reserve nos and kiadr.e is for one's me ' friends. The Montana pioneer game.» wide renown in never permitting a stranger to tom from his cabin door. fer* You have established ■courage and bravery that have beer, the admiration of the worid. In the recent World war, Montana's sons standards upheld those standards. The retort; -'-o W that Montana headed the iis*. ! highest percentage of troops ki;_ | led m action, and Montana famished more sharp-shooters than any state in the union, regardless c: size or "However, your crowning achieve j ment is the creation of what has be-' come recognized as 'Tne Spirit of th c ' WetV and has establish« .j* !;»,.»>>« -Where the West Begin*.' 'Out where the hand ! a l: asr> L ' e ; stronger. Out where the smile iwel.s a iitt!c longer— That's where the West begins. Out where the sun shi: brighter. Where the snow; that fall trifle whiter; a B are Wnere the bonds of home are a wie bit tighter— • Tha-'s *A*iiere the West beetns. you ha £ < "Montana pioneers unto b^en given the unusual pnvneere ot living to see the fruits of y-:*ur 'aber Because you believed in educatk-r. ! you laid the foundation for the best j school system of a" the states in the union. Because you believe*: In law end order, you organized the \ gance committee and took the law Four :wn hands, in order that you might establish justice and open up the way for progress and develop- » ment. Because you believe in the : future of Montana and were able co j see '.isiors and dream drear u 1 f ' jr * a • n 7 ° u ;S;d - Acd ' t0 aS3 St m the buiîdimr of thc 1Tça ,. ur* state. What a heritage of mem crl&* must be yours, and in what an tha came true, you have never faite in your faith in the state whose e »» stayed enviable position you have estahlisn ed yourselves in the pages of hlqn tana's histerv ar.I in the hear*? .of her children. Time has thinned your ranx.« aoc xvîlî ... this valley and its surround \ Vt2 hiîk «hail produce gram and long shah. few re eventually remove the ma.ring ones from our midst, but so long as forests ur mountains, streams and thrill with admiration and '" Cj ; < ' ' crreat -- 6 - ar ^ **''• y° u * ,ve Ir * - memeries 0 of î* 10 !* l. ovc the ^ day be arart as Piön .^ r da honor and in memory to Montana o , $ tnat o 1$ • o 9 a o pioneers.'' D Afternoon Program Following the address of Mr. Staf- & ford, which was greeted with gener- ^ ous anplause, Mrs. Carl Spieth sang o ->jy old Kentucky Home" and "If a % Body Meet a Body." Miss Kämmerer g being accompanist. Our Absent g ; ,îeT L ber? ' h? t !î e ,' ecreta, 7' ^ now Uv;ng in California ■_ ot h e rs spending the winter there and £ attending the Montana picnic on this o or,date, while others were scattered 2 around Montan * an ^ a rU7r -" er ^ ere S , , . . .. o had removed three from the mem- X ^hip roU duri ng the past year, she said, M. V. Huffman. Hr9j«m1n F. o Bisel and Mrs. Nelson Story. "As?X our t ^ oa ** lts turn t0 the absent mem- f coodwted, especially tojg - m th * annual re . union> let us ever be ; | kind v> the dear ones who are with § us." Mrs. D. D. Smith then k sang § "Twilight, ' and r * ^ Morning. My % Dearest » Miss K immerer being the g Mayor Edmun * Eurke th*a extend- g ed cordial g ree tin gs to the pioneers and sons and daughter* of pioneer* in He S behalf of the city of Bozeman. «aid that he deemed it an honor and a privilege Yo extend these greetings a representative of the cite-, that during the 36 years he had lived tr. as Montana he felt that he had abs' - 'ysd 'Oir.e of the spirit of the pioneer?. Ho spoke of the developments of the ' country that were brought about : through the efforts of the pioneers. an<1 referred in complimentary terms to th. ho,r>-- -7 of pion^-r d.v, m'S Montana. Î thanked .V p'en - % ^ ksd ^ u . to hjm on hia . d in ^haK of the city he extendi wel and ^ nce to , h , _ | occasion. Byron D 0 ^ mTt 9{ Three Pflrkj Ming a vocal aoio, with "I»ve» Oi4 6»«^ Song" for the second number, bis fis -ter. Miss Thelma Dunbar, being the accompanist for thu and for Mias Donna Imr.bar, too -?,n/ "'Those Eyes Blue." Winifred Story, Eleanor î , t : °* Patten and Ansre..ne J a.rant cootrib „ ted a toe dance. Mr*. E. 0. Wiissn be ing' accompanist, and toey responded witn a second pleasing number. " Waterman Read* From Dairy Charles Waterman, vies president of the Pioneers Society, express the appreciation of the program t-ver - mittee to those taking part. referred to tne organization * ten : of to*? Pioneers' Society of Gal:at.r. co-'.'y about 21 years ago. He e pre the opinion that the clause *a the by, law« perm.tting the oldest *on daughter to become member* of the # v society upon the death of a p.one< - should be stricken out and that when the picneers are gone the society hors and Laughters should remain £ He suggested that this z* c* ns .cere / at the business meeting. From dairies kept by his father £ Christopher H. Waterm re r " 2 ^ many interesting record.-, WGer - he wa5 a saiîor 111 he was er« : r ✓ / ✓ ✓ ar:î y ✓ z ib* plains ; h.- mama - f • i S 1 h ? A. the record a^âo , * . ✓ to the present Mrs Waterman, survives hirr.. Inter**; ✓ ^ tat y .shew: and a group of > * Joseph. Mo., tne f oxen, wagon ana euqipcr.ent to about *1.0»». and they started a* f / A were made from la *r.at Mr. Waterman men outfitted at St. ✓ ✓ .n ✓ for ✓ ✓ Idaho, April 15, an-i t7i*v rra the rate of aVot e. 'ht ?r:i.e> ^ They were detained at Fort £ Laramie until the officers felt it was .V ✓ eled at a aa S ✓ safe for them to go on. and Jtne ~~ y A f r rTC of £ Inter- y ^ ver and / on au - f » City, f found them on the Endtrer t çw days la^er trey saw a buffalo and .eiiied a buffalo. «sting notations were mad* ui camped on the GailatJr. \ alley, borne rar-b on gust - Here unsr es 5& id he arr.v»d on a cold November ^ morning in Isdô. Ed Bur.ney sang *Tn tr.e GloamTng • d * 31 they forded the Gallatin the Madison an gust 4. they reached Virg ✓ From there Mr. waterman came settling on the Ä M.dd'.e Creek. Au- y Waterman y y and " r a my Me Back to Old Virgin. r.y," Mr?. R. O. WI*on being a com Stafford con trih-uted a piano solo, ar.f ill bv 16 w.mer. from * r under the V. £ r '' :*r par.ist. Mrs. Christine r. fol ! owed a flag d the Eastern Star chap' T Emma direction of Mrs. with Miss Myrtle Hollier a ano, and the program cf the £ noon closed with a vocal so.o by Aa brey Houston, a high school ocy-|2 who sang "Asleep in the Leer' and Little Banjo," with ''Me and My sic, Marsh Nelson playing |____ Stafford accom.par.ist. Old-Tme Dance- and Ball M *■ r-_ c When tne nr -/rnr.: in order, with r furnishinc ihe m* old-time 'dances were two real pioneers Al W. Orton at the and Mr. Orton's oootxH>oH>o<« H >sKH><><>oc-uoo-c-o<xxw-cHXH:-cH>cH>u-D-D-&ar&o^ Ida -A n ion's Calendar T HE sun doesn t say so but it is spring, in women's minds and in this store. Fascinating new clothes have arrived and the street^ art be^innincr to bloom with them. Don't you want to he am *n« 'he first to sec and wear these handsome frocks, wraps, suits and footw« ir? Wraps Suits THAT DO SPRING'S BIDDING WITH BOYISH CHARM THE first spring breeze must find you _ ready with a new. becoming coat. Fashion has made many of these three quarter length, though she still the long. Some are very dressy, others sportslike. Allare delightfully unusual. Mothixg with a zesty of these boyish so short and jaunty, some times; and fheir arourds. will fit in rr. spring rr suit«. Thv thi.'I -] ds by ever are ,1 are * rxr: ?r. In the very f- hi go and smart colored • .c hair. oa. le $12.50 to $59.75 $27.50 to £65.00 F rocks Footwear FOLLOW NEW PATHS STYLES THAT ARE BEST Mow it is a jaunty shoulder cape hang L \in g from a flannel frock, now a long tunic, now a two-piece dress .that tells a chapter of the spring fashion storv. Here these ideals are carried out in satin. Can ton crepe, lustrous twills and broadcloths of interesting new colors. ÇtRAP Slippers or combination oxford> Suede, satin, patent and k:d brown and black with Spar.: French heels for dress. S6.50 to are best ah v '!y 1 main 'ans« h. •ödsmart fU* t heeled strap ing colors for high school ; Vx'i W' $16.95 to $49.75 $4.85 to $7.50 @MBERS-FlS HER 0 ' * UWAYS' RELIABLE— -0-0 D-O-T'-tS» - moitn. Many p y*xr&i trvA *narcr-, a* »e.* âkact%. I- L- Tiiiery, oldest pioneers, de-.agn e*s everyone w.th his old-fashioned j-g danc.rg r the afternoon and dnring tne for the an n. t'e evening, freoii of p.,r*~r» and of the sons ao. fitters *nv:te»i to jotn. a T/.tr, excellent oy Geithner * • chestra. dancing wsa en jo ye: nr midnight. Many of the mained to water, the dancing of " aï -n tne one of the .ng. The ha.. »i j crowded r. ia. bail pioneers r* younger fo»ki. and they felt the ûa y xi» complete. J. W Black mayor of Manna 4 was a business visitor r. Boze'nar this week. vV *W\\J Showing New Mercer« Tub Suiting A a l 5a in Wi GUARANTEED ABSOLUTELY L\ f TO THE STRONGEST SUN AM) HARDEST BOILING •fast Wi ft te; £. —Beau* :mer. ; permanent, rr de. Per yard— u a , a. •« 50c ill — A 'x-.d* cr.oice of tr is n, ak. r— ran.fi. r i . - r etc. —LADIES' GENUINE LINGETTE BLOOMERS h AH the p-i'pxlar shades. ■ ed —LADIES* EXTRA LARGE, FINE QUALITY. B a SATEEN BLOOMERS — HZ' er. —UNBLEACHED ALL LINEN TOWELING. er per ■ fri« COATS* CROCHET COTTON e of V , —In a full rar g CO - fi hoi NEW COLLARING —In yam err.broidtred h-liste and lacy I proi to New Patterns and New Color> in TWO TONE PECOT EDGE RIBBONS 20 , —Exclusive Agents in Bozeman for McCall New m Patterns. Hollingsworth » rhy aruj da, / \\\\\\XV\\V\\\\X\\\\\\\\\%\\X\\\\\\\\\V\\\N\d 1 MACHINE wto tii ^ cate iii : <u>tk street, ar,c ezse-.-, max - • ! KES " " Ö « 9 C » .J day ~ r n. ' 'c * D - c ■ the '. u • rr.8 rj A *a tr fc * Sp«1 •. thi» is a r i E c* . r. r> zf:. Mr. Lnetz of 1C in Mortar. u. ti tne ~ c Iday