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j { • mm * m Election to Test Whether People or Foreign <vial ? Govern Montana, Governor Dixon State Convention at Helena— r«rp» rat onS . Repdb^ j^eyno e ior Republican State Campaign in ca*T i(U< jound* na ' l # nt» j .jm.ar '* Mon-: be sur- , / u-1. • J • st î:> «on * :• - >U!• •« , . f(b*U , vph M.| to ;he| fi! Helena , 1 i, S a: - > •I tkr K 1 ' 1 ' 'A V?. in h - ?' 4 ' L r c< eate .• recent : tuning u k >v b-aist i* au* * il * yli. l' • ■ue ■ ■•ll« 'OS iS» .■ are ,.na jr, > t M 'u 1 ' ';]■ ® •.*.7' . C 'j .*ed Into tb*- 1 i and fame are sua of » here *ssein of s «'..I \ *-* ■ i>- ■ . of those ■ ■ v. Carter. 1 j n , Gor.b'n, A:* - ii*.n.**=* r I. • T have seen fo,e .30 year» r * the great poll2cal organ alleglance, I hit* •«* Q it ln th« hn«l In the gloom which we OW4 i Ijjfi fr* df victory yo human organ',iatlon I« politic«! party ever has It* platform de* 's b' IS'l I** register *n "k .tier ,| the conv I« .•an "nly a]»i»rt»xi and Judg : hfis cr. The whole held i r.irrv b* the çr«*»* majority of t citizens, j B'v sape to die gr* :ir schism of , KI »'[.ally fnll"\ved the flag ■ •'*'■ ■* e&iler, Theodore Boose I jaia a* a dc'cirme to the Nnt- 1 * * o ■'ne »f ■7- *7j' H, *n' , a*mt>usi:e views Idual membership, this. I now want to •hat looking back through between the iadiv sain -t « .nterven.ng .■_*x D'-mlr.t.'.' nS of John ('. •• u* Calvin roe'.ldg^*, the re B s Araerl« -an Pi* 1 :■;> va!<*soe and come within ; L ' :vpn*!on ln 101G. 1 saw the of margins of winning : ' he nati onal government, how acutely men may differ ■ ra of çovemraental pol » '«1th to believe f hMt no I - nr " 1 c n zation later ,iT *rnamed as leader any man renniKt heart did not hope a betterment in govermnen No place for Abuse «K o? public sen don tin elation r ■' .r, »nl-r to »-*h:"vc teni • i judg e is the ,1 v r 'onosition S' . i Tf • rrpah!leans, have con-1 »aside :empere«l by !:»* service. member legislature 'self, and bold 1 known ln*eg "S * '«.v.a ( î tfars r HI :•< I ft? V«« •K 1 «<* a:,'! nr -, ii r, t [iprpssri j-j , of conv 1c ther» 'fore, •I" n W. Davis, who Tt i»« , P 7 ** -a? ti r.y years ' v 2j Don G^-ent 1 • 'i men s to the »'I r - Atnh* *i- •« n •tet- 6 w •« *ns how ■« vc no gen eons Mail and of Tarai:! i H ^ of the Sol'd I " • U Govr t.t 3uu,h. • eve that Senator La- -cor of 'VlscOLtln, led v free \ snd r M'iaooMJn overlord of that * « tb»Tiblng 2» Ultra ndvan cf ■ , -o. <>n co"rroj l,J n UI.V w, ^•Oie Of h 1 : a mau ® r ■ .j! j ü " ! '* fo " ^**l*U> ^ «tabl«* r »Ik rf- that the Nov* ■k ;' v v i ■ *• 6 J arge maj«u*. 11 fnr Presi ii*i that the M P ; »'-r in r! Lie *nd tbo _ Sp h '"" UFoli *v,. * rn r ^ v DOW * n * r- • CO " tan * , 1 ' to cortiob** P ' n v ment ' ,n * V. W ° rk ■"*>'* r! u Ty > j * Aa ° ^ f,n t*ru* u-. 1 Gov ^!t *a. D 1 t0, ' k th *l I " >'iio 0 * :îl Do *11 union« ». . ki i (v^ 1<rtn G * f1ru ltles in ^ o r»V« W ° rk 10 mS» ^ that t v, e * ,n »P<*nd mbitI hrHht "^ In Iplf rlc «>ly ■ J " r*opnl:ir T - ■ ' ■ L' 7 " both I »peak ■ t«inja of in but i "Ban "tb of ti* w ' r had piled . ugh the cost ol pr.vale living and pub- | '• expense. * '' hS third year ol ; 1 ' hrt at / I j OU *\ 1 an '^ the beginning 1 ! f* n a ^ T ' <u ' tuie ail( t th* 1 jwrec 'ageo us ness. j V nsTthr ° ne ^ nar ^ er ,n ^' ' ons o e pu i jc school funds had .•m u mvesie m rj and farm loans ,* . ,p' " ' ' h hMVe ,!e ~ 1 1 ,* P ®tate treasury wai . ,, /.l-' ear y . aru r,r,( *1 •• , ' n ' Unpa . 1< warants ' 'tendency U . n , P . K< M S " ei e °utstand " * y 8prf "'* fi priR,P<i P* m * j 'J 1 ' 1 ' on ana axp.t>ers Asso ;''''' w ^ Ult ther0 was a 7^10-1 ,r 'c ? - l< * " n# ' ral î un,î or ^Jarch ;*7 ' SiXty f,a y s ^*fter T was sworn ,Ti ,|s o*\ei no.. Ot ?......11,100. which P 11 ( ^ ^ M FX( ess of PX|M k D(liiuu*? r ,Tm duîiî.^ the previous two , vears. The people, themselves, at the g» n a I election the previous Novemhei had by popular vote authorized a bond j issue of S5.0fM.bfHK» for l ,l:,nts !,t the: Agricultural Gollege, State University. School of Mines, State Norma! College. Orpha m' Home, School for Blind. Denf and PMbU lMona Schoolf ^ Girls' Reform SchooL • ■ enlarging tit« The people, themselves, th« Norem ber previon» hnd by popular vote ' led an additional mill to support the four state colleges 1 During th. four following T(Mu r» th. ' total acseannent of property »teartll. ahrunk SzWlOdO 000 ' , Legislature, realizing th. threat | ent-d closing down of some of th* state's Institutions, on Its own Initia | tire, and at the suggestion of the same men who are now criticising, author Ized the »air of $3.000.000 short-term 7W, state rmtre to take up thl« floating | Indehlclness that had already beer created. See Chapter IS. page 764 legislative Acts, March, 1021. On account of the legul technlcull ties Involved, the Board of Exnrulner* was only able to float $350.000 ol these short-term notes. Instead of the $3,000,000 nuthorlze«! under Senatoi Booth's bill. $3,000,000 Behind In 1920 In view of the deliberately unfaii misrepresentations with w'hlch th* state has been flooded as to the state finances at the time I was elected Gov ! emor, this week I asked State Auditoj Porter for en official statement of th* facts. Here is copy of my letter to him and the copy of Ms letter In reply 1 to in«; "Hon. George P. Porter, "State Auditor, "Helena. Montana. September 4, 1924 « Will yon kindly give me the exact statement from the official recordî ' showing the actual overdraft on the General Fund at the close of the fiscal .'ear i tiding November 30, 1920T Yours very truly, "My dear Sir; ; ' j tl (Signed) JOS M. DIXON. GOVERNOR' September 4. 1924 ti Governor Jos. M. Dixon. t« "Helena. Montana. My dear Sir: "In reply to your Inquiry of thl? date, requesting me to give you *tht exact statement from the official re cord showing the actual overdraft on the General Fund at the close of th( fiscal year ending November 30. 1920, : I would "That the official records in mj office show that, nt the Hose of th# fiscal year ending November 30.1920 (be General Fund o' the State was $2.120.5H4.33 the overdraft on "Yours very truly. "(SIGNED) GEO. P. PORTER STATE AUDITOR "VV. A LOGAN. DEPUTY AUDITOR' Warned The Legislature Three days after taking office an« on the convening of the Legislature, in my first message I urged upon then the danger that confronted, in the fol lowing word? : "The time has now come when th* Governor and the Legislature of Mon tana must call a halt, if we are te avoid ultimate and serious consequen cos. "From the best source* information available, I ^nd that the General Fund of \.he State, on November 30, 1920. was overdrawn -$2,120,44': "And in addition thorn w ^ r * outstanding deficiency claim« estimated at "Thu« making tha total d« fielt for the year " A * *C*tast the overdraft ! on November 30, 1910 400,00( .$2,529,44'. 1.319,22i $1,210.23? "In other word«, the state govern meat ran in debt this p««t year (1920) $1.216,320, sr at the rate of three thou» »nil three hundred fifteen dollars ($3, 115.90) per day. "In other words, the state treasury will he in red ink on March 1. 1021, to the extent of over two million dollars (.*< 2 . 000.01 Mi) and receipts time next December. a jt I know ot no legerdemain of finance that wil permit the Stale government to function during the coming year, un with pr.icticully no coming in until tax paying tier the present system of taxation, rev ienne? and expenditures." When the legislature convened in regular session two years »go, 1 again warned that body in a special message that the appropriation hill then under consideration would exceed the rev * 0r the ^'* inn ' uni SE250.000. j «bd submitted to the Joint legislative assembly the official reply to me from , 1 H 'Treasurer showing the actual * ,H v ' n ^ ie matter. These Warnings Repeated B* oiy sftecial message. 1 cited the constitution»! provision which ex pressly prohibits the legislature from making appropriations in exce ss of the ' ^ . r - ---_ j Ær t I JKp ■, > tL v % ! m?- . I | | 1 | j Jjf ^ j ' It J ( 1 : M Mi v s eÊ .X * 4Ê i..^\ •" t *'/ \ ■ • ! ! j ■£ . m r ;J li >: v « i 1 j ! ' i $ -■w r * .1 ; •n If _ C0V. JOSEPH M. DIXON * current year's revenue. In this mes sa * e to ^* e Special Session, I said: "Tef despite these repeated warnings ® f Impending downier and In direct contravention of th. conrmmtom.1 pro visions prohibiting appropriations In excess of the current revenues the tentative appropriation bills now call (or onç >nd a rter mllUon doIlare ln excess of anv possible revenue for ^ f5R ^ al ye4ir and alM) aii add itonal one and one quarter million dollars of appropriations for the fiscal year succeedin ' ' .. CndPr ranstitutlun and the Mat nte9 you hoId the purae str i Dga t0 th< «ale's treasury. I do net. The Legla latlve Assembly alone can create and increase the state Indebtedness, "Upon you now rests the sole respon sibility of determining whether or not a deaf ear shall be turned to the cry for relief from Increased public indebt edness coming from the people of this state. I know of no legerdemain of finance (t whereby executive offices can coin dol- , ] ars ont 0 f t |,j n a j r> even under the direction of legislative appropriation jjjjjg made against an empty state tr eas ury. "Every legislative appropriation bill for carrying on the work of the state government since and including the year 1913 has exceeded the yearly rev enue of (he state. During these five y«*ars apropria tions have been made by the Icglsla tures in excess of the receipts, until j n ow the overdraft approximates three J million dollars. The present program now contemplates a further increase of the state indebtedness of more than »* two million dollars. "The present Assembly has already passed a most drastic measure impos ing severe penalties on city and county officials for spending In excess the current city and county revenues and yet calmly proceed^ to aripropriating more tb: n two i ndllion dollars In excess of tin state I revenues for the coining biennium." Wben the session bad finally adjour ned, I found that while the Legislature had scaled the original contemplated appropriations to the extent of $500. of wards 000. the appropriation bills, ns finally ( passed, still were about $700,000 ia ex of any possible revenue. the Legislature reconvened, my at tempted percentage veto was sustained In the repassage of the new appropria tlon bills, exactly a« I had vetoed them, thus finally cutting down tb« original total appropriations by $600.000, as I had first tried to do by the veto. Facing the financial situation that we did four years ago, in order to make buckle and tongue meet and for ** purpose of trying to equalize the burden cf taxation among all forms «f wrvHth In Montana, I recommended to the Ivegisia-ture that we take a «mall the yearly depletion of our cess Used Veto for Economy In the exercise of the constitutional | cower of the veto, that hod been used bv the Governor of Pennsylvania ten i before under a oonatltutlonal and in years provision exactly like our own, last effort to curb legislative appro priations, I gave a percentage veto cut to the legislative appropriations of $009,000. But the Supreme Court, by divided vote, held that the percent When a a veto waa not permissible. age toll from natural resources —oil. coal, and met also adopt a modem form als' that we of in Inheritance tax, and also a«ses? taxation Pullman Oars and private n Car Oomp*ny for line*, the Puli heretofore «»«aped all taxation This was In accordance car having In Montana. vrnL the policy adopted year« ago In ixmjtj every other «tat«. And. to stive central control of this ' equalization of the tax burden among j all forms of wealth, tluit we estah- j lished a central agency, with full jur- i isdiction over ail. popularly known as ; state tax commission. Although the , people themselves ratified the Tax j ommission amendment. The Ana- j jeonda ami the Montana Power inter ests immediately attacked by injuction j In the Supreme Court. After months j i of delay, the ratification by the vote of the people was sustained by a hare majority vote of 3 to 2 in the Supreme \ ^ our ** ! Respite the opposition of powerful ; lobbies, financed by these great special interests, we were finally able to write ! into the tax laws of Montana ft modern ' provision regarding: i Inheritances, Pullman car lines. A Tax Commission, 2% gross on oil production, Coal production and Gasoline. The financial political power of the great metal mining companies was strong enough to defeat in the Senate one per eent gross production tax on the output of metal mines, which the House had passed. Since Mon tana's admission to statehood, these ! great foriegn owned mining companies had, through political control of leg'rs- ' latnres, newspapers, hank credits and State government, been able to hnve I their yearly output <.f millions of ! wealth assessed for taxation only on . 44 rn*t f»roiliirtion. M If were no net pr*»f!ts there were no taxe** on the j mineral wealth produced. The Dual Tax System Yet. during all the*e vears. the farms, ho, „PS. livestock, aixl hanks of M,m tana's resident citizens were ,,a.vir,* taxes whether tlicrc were sitiy net profils In the business or not. To show how unfairly the present dual system of taxation ha* worked. 1 cite following actual transactions; This last February, the Davls-Daly mine in Bntte was sold to The Ann conda by vote of its stockholders for S3.< «00.000. Mr. McIntyre, the Oounty J Treasurer of Silver Bow, certified to , v ^ , 1 Let me give you another illustration as to how the present dual system of 1 taxation works here In Montana. The new Tax Commission', return# . , . . for the last year show that the stock? of merehandlse" paid nearly three times the amount of taxes paid by all the great metal mines of the state. Lat year "store furniture and fix 1 tu res" paid in more than one-third as ! much tax as all the metal mines net 1 • täte Tax ( ommission that for the y * Mr th#1 taxable value of this m nP " as ?41,080. The total tax«*, P»'« 1 "•»' T»* 1 ' n n ,hi «' P™!»«?. '' h "' h for three million dollara, actual, ca.h was $2,549, If three million dollars had been I Invested In farm land» that year, In «tead of $2.549 taxes It would have I^ icî ISR.275. or nearly 22 time* as much. If this three million had been Invested In either cattle or morchan ! àIse - the taxes would have been $61.417, 1 or n,ore than 24 times as much. ] P ro(ee(Î5 tnx - In 1922, ( M bonk stock paid over net pro times the tax as did cee< I f< " fr°n» metals mines. That year "Household Goods ' paid 2% times as much tax as did all metals mines on their "net proceeds. This dual system of taxation in Mon tana has been so brazenly unfair that the wonder is the people who live in Montuna have borne the unequal bur den with such meek putience and for M tltude. But under the initiative section of our state constitution, 20.000 citizens of the state have, within the past few months, initiated the same identical one ;»er cent «gr<«ss output metal« mines license tax law as was passed bv the RoiWip tvvo . VPars Mines Tax Law Will Pass Despairing of continued control of legislatures by tin* big mining interests. they have finally determined to cxer i else their reserved constitutional pow 1 ers of legislation by popular vote, Un ! less T know nothing of the exasperated j feeling of the people of Montan regard j Ing this ancient wrong, the initiated bill will become a Vaw in November by the greatest vote ever cast by the I people of this state. democratic primaries the big copper mining companies, by the expenditure of tens of thousand« of dollar», are now boasting that they have nominated a democratic state ticket of their own choosing from Governor down, it is Ukewiae true that in their attempt to capture the republican state primary nominations they were disastrously de fented by more than 8,000 majority. All honor to the republican voter* of Montana who thus repelled the as «ault upon their lines by the combined force« of these great foreign corpora at« Interests—The Anaconda and It* If these two great corporate inter ests would only take the money they now pay out In trying to control news papers. primary elections, legislatures courts, the maintainence of lobles and P" 1 « 1 P" 11 ' 1 «'« 1 »ï™"'- " nrt th< * fnrther <"S of politioal propaganda, and tue « ln payment of their own fair ah a r (' of the burden of taxation, they would have money left over for an In crease of legitimate dividends to their non-resident #*toekholders. And we would have peace here at home. Popular Government Triumphs While it is true that In the recent twin brother, The Montana Power Com pany. Th« fact that the latter $30.000. 000 corporation now is withholding by injunction proceeding? In 34 countie« $480,000 of the 1922 and 1923 tax«« gave added xe«t to their recent primary activities. NotwAtftMtandlnc the fact that whole brigades of democratic troops werj moved over into the republican column In the recent primary. In their attempt >1 to control the republican as they did * the democratic nominations, the rcpub Mean colors still float in undefiled by corporate control, the overwhelming majority ef the rank ( and file who are fighting under that banner now calmly await the Inst des- j perate assault of The Anaconda on j November 4th. militant and unafraid, HS p; ii Montana j'«; -V and >! ♦ ♦ Two and four years ago. T pointed out to the Legislature that the people who used the roads should pay for the building and maintainence of them. That this could only bo done by the adoption of the 2 cent gasoline tax. Every dollar of this gasoline î revenu** should go to the road construction in | Montana. Unfortunately, under the ; desperate financial situation confront-j ing the state's revenues, tlie Legisla- 1 ture thought it best to divert 40 per cent of the money into the general fund. In all fairness to the automobile owners, who are vitally interested in good ronds, this system is wrong. becomes When ihe a law in November, one-half of the proceeds, about $200,000 per year, will ! go to the public school fund to help lift the burden of taxation from homes and farms and business property, the other one-half into the general fund of the snate. This $200.000 will offset the present 40 percent receipts from the g:; sol' ne tax, so that all of it can direi'tiy to the building of roads and i>ennltting the state to mateli the eral road money that will oth**rul>e be Fn lust t« » Montana's road program Ws thi«= is done at the coming legisla ,iv " ti «* ssi " n . *•" *>"% t '" s " ; lhl ««'»» mnr0 " ,nn <>n<- m "" on 11 ! I year of the federal road money which must he matched dollar for dollar in order to be available. State Within Income In conclusion, permit me to say that 1 notwithstanding all these deliberately unfair and untruthful newspaper etate ment« and political advertisements. signed by democratic candidate«, but paid for by the Anaconda, the »täte last for the first time ! known to all men that the employees at The Anaconda Smelter and the Bntte nines were « ailed in ami given their i-dltlcnl order,. Every loci Ti _ manager of the great Power Company. which t«*«lay through court Injunction 1« withholding in just taxes 1 due the state, was laid off for 'ki days j prior to the recent primary with an | unlimited political ca*h account for » 1 s0 in the primary election. The local treasury year, »luce 191# closed the books with a : hf '2f^ n l " rü ! ne ""t The preliminary battle of the 19.4 | republican «ale campaign waa won , last week In the face perhaps of the | greatest expenditure of money and men ^<?r mode by The Anaconda for the credit balance of $22.987 to the good , control of both party organizations in this state. The newspaper and poster ; advertising campaign alone put on for ; th«lr two picked candidate« for Gov ernor cost not lea? than $30,000. Tt is managers of the Anaconda lumber 1 i camps and affiliated mercantile inter ests in western Montana called in their employees under slmiliar orders. Nearly every newspaper, big and little, in the state carried big paid political advertisements of their picked guber natorial candidates, filled with delib erate untruthful statements regarding Mate finances. These paid advertiw» "tents wen* prepared by ami paid for ' y the agents of The Anaconda and Montana Power Companies. i I While the grand as-uuit tbn< d *15v ■ j ered by rbo cohorts of sp«*« i!il privilege | i did succeed In capturing the rnn.ku* pos- ) | it ions in the democratic primaries, the I t'epnMican line held firm and beat t hark the assaulting c<*himns in route ami disastrous retreat. In conclusion, and speaking person ally. I think it is only fair to say that solely because 1 have tried to point out to the people of Montana the present unjust, im*qu;.tabb* and vicious dual system of taxation that bus been main tained all these years, through the political control of legislatures and state government, it has fallen to my lot to bear the daily assaults by these paid agonis of special privilege. While these things have at times not been to bear. 1 have least believed to be the plain path of I public duty. A full and abiding faith | is given me to believe that when the 1 storms of passion shall have passed. the sober, final judgment of the people of Montana will sustain me In the «•(►nrse that I have punued. If these wounds receivefl in battle for a Just cause shall leave final «cars, I shall <*arry them Into the doting scenes of private life a? the bad*«« of honor won in a worthy contest for the people of my state, who tempfirarily entmeted to me the great honor of having been the Governor of Montana. From now until November fourth, with such strenjrth as l* given me. 1 intend to wage battle for the cause that I know to be right. "For right is right, since God la God, And right the day must win. To doubt would be disloyalty; To falter would be «In." When Louis Kossuth led the «mbat fled Hungarian p«aaafttry against the trained armies and pah! ««Idlers of the Austrian ICmplre, in the revolutionary uprising of 1348, he said to them: i "I have nothing to offer you »ave hard marclu*s, privation*. coW and hunger " ingly turned aside from what I at He«» In Montana the battle with the i mm-refci<1ent owners of our natural j wealth, who have heretofore enjoyed the special privilege of exemption from en equal portion of the,burden of toy- : emment, is on. Under which flag will you f i gh t * 1 > >: v. >' >: >■ >• STATE : SOUND KEYNOTE î Excerpts From Platform J Adopted by State Con vention September 6 > >' ♦' >! >' >' >. 8 I >! ♦ of Montana, is. assembled. eudora* Republican» state convention the administration of Governor Joseph We, M. Dixon and his associates in offlcs. Four vears ago the Republican parry assumed charge of the administrât»«» of the state government. They found the state treasury virtually bankrupt, with outstanding unpaid warrants and deficiency claims totaling more than two million dollars and with a sysicis of government promising t<* add an. nually to this deficiency. In the period since that lime the fax the bas bec» decreasing annually—with « fixed c*>n sfitutional provision limiting the lev? for state purposes, tht revenues of •»* state from the direct pro; erty tax h ue necessar !y decreased In pr«*port ox The great problem of the present r.i .oinistta.tion has beer <n adjust state expenditure* »o the state income ot the on** l » d and ««n ilu* «»'her to r *> ? h>î i T .» • v burden w;is we 1 r lv * r «• ^* T * t- t 1 * 11 I toi owners ' •* :«•• ".mu i s of te , l'l'Ci|l T * ' x « •. i. ; in -or* i licit Govern-HP . < • t the Republic»* .iiina a <1 'b<* h**:ul «*f bi« ■ut* a'liii'nisiration re* \ < !i!'<vl Hie aUcntion of th* !«* <d î 1 1 e state ttnd of the leg'». situation and ins ! stc4 that "t.e <>f ;Iic great probhuns before the state government was the readjust* •cut of ti e tax burden, so that tiioa* 'ai-.»* corporate interests that were i©* pieting the natural res -urc«* of »ft* state of Montana should bear a larg«» and a fairer share of thl§ tax burdee„ I '•* I inure ;<> H and a fairer share of thl§ tax burdee„ there has been, during th« entir« course of the past four years, a tnoaf vicious and deterraimvl effort made ht discredit the governor and his admln-l» tration and to deceive the people of the state as to the real p'*nblem con fronting the state government, and t* confuse and misinform the people m to the real condition of the stat* financée. Holds Expenses Within income Despite the unfavorable financial conditi 'os in the state resulting from I ?;IVn^n n» n Ti "V 1 *' * ' . •! . , ... . '' , . ' . ' \ ' l | r " * " »*' <>f the a dm,nl»trntler. and that the revenues of the state wat* I , , r j ' * u ' ' . ' ' u ^ 1 a * { Î** /!*, . *' * " sn ?}** n ' , H f V, ' n 1 "* a ' ! 7 7 * • . i . . , n - i * rt ' 4 J ,,K ,n ^°t . * a M1!< . v n n s! , peop o ,f the stare. We call the attention of the people to the fact that for the firs; tune since Ibis, ih«* twome of the gen eral fund til's year lias exceeded th« expenditures fn-m that fund. We commeml Governor I>ixon for his courageous use of the veto power It, an effort to curtail publie expondg lures, and commend the legislativ* action in support <«f this direct move for state economy. We take pride in the fact that ©v penses of each department of dire& st*te government has been reduced o * held without increase. We particular ly call attention to the remarkable ductions that have been made in th* . . cos s ® a state prise« t,ie statc as / lu "* for the inaan^ Ths costs of administering the staU ed'icatiennl instlt*;ticns resultant fron r«. increa - ,n 9 attendance and the ar 9 et * P* ants vottc by the people C mct for |farc the entlfT statc> ant ^ vve cc demn the insidious P rc P a 9 anda the guise o» econo "y wcu,d strik ^ » blow at therr Endorse Metal Mines Tax We heartily endorse and pledge otc co PViT( lin Q Uîi i i support toward the pas» age of the initiative measure know* as the Metal Mines license tax, stb ^ on <> n> * i oa 11 y just and eonnd measure that will equalize the tax burdens o t state, reducing the load born<k hy the far * nors im<] «mail busi* interests and coinjH*lling th# great m ' n5n ? r interests to bear a greater than Is now home under the it» fflir ami an ' baU * noî Proceeds system* Tax CorT,mi;i sion Justified cou * rPH ^ ,l><t ( 1 people of Mon tana on votP to w ' tî ' h,, *'h • stats tux p °nfiml«sion. which has proven by itS effort * that «TentIon was Juiitl fiftd ' Tt has snvCMj tJ,e wtat ** mor * tha * lts OOSt b * v t | le «»llwsHon Wtherto « n I>«id arnl byi its study of scientific methods of taxation it lai(1 the foundation for Ju»t and equtt at)lfk distribution of the tax burdra hU of Wfkftlrh - The Roimbllcan party 1» Inteanlf ll>lereÂt ^ î in development of ttea public school system of the »fate. Th« rural schools of the «fate have «offer»* ln from the lack of adjust« flnanclal » u PP°rt, due to the faulty a4 • 1 ' QftUnont of burden in Mo» on * of main object« 4 $ ^ or ta * equaltsatlo» on tha the Republican «dmlatatratl«»: *** *• bring relief to ®or r; ,c "° o1 ** to t ^' nt effort we pledx« continued aupiiort. The iatut Is Joined along ol««r *wt lln«« in thl« campaign. The no-» poe of taxes Cannot cr * t,c P art * ln the «tat© is under tb« °° ntrci of privilege and upar Re P ub,,can P«riy depends the pra teetlon of the Interest« «f th« f^rmerA w#r * t * r * anrf •»»'■II bu«ln«M lnt«re«*t «f th« «tat«. 4