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Image provided by: Montana Historical Society; Helena, MT
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ÄtvestockJ -Situations atodçhSSÊd -----—-r-*v The annual movement of milk lambs from California is about to get under way. There is an unusual condition j the Pacific coast this season in that California has 30,000 more lambs on on feed than normally. At a glance it might seem that this larger number of fat lambs would have an adverse effect on the market ■ ■. BeK, which is around 310,000 head in excess of last year, is more than off set by decreased numbers in other western states. In Colorado alone ing of spring lambs but the increase on the coast as well as in the Corn than last year with 45,000 less in Wyoming and 50,000 less in Idaho al though Montana has 50,000 head more ti.an last year. Taking these figures ail together there are 365,000 head or there are 730,000 fewer lambs on feed eight per cent fewer lambs and sheep on feed at this season than was the case last year. Duo to the decreased number of lambg on feed throughout the coun try indications are that lambs on feed will be pretty well cleaned up before the new crop lambs are ready for market. Spring lambs should meet with ready demand coming as they will between the time when the supply of feed lot lambs is exhausted and the period when the Kentucky and Tennessee lambs start to market. The first shipment of California spring lambs arrived at San Fran cisco on January 13 which is a month earlier than last year but the bulk of these lambs will probably not move Shipment of dressed lambs to the Atlantic seaboard was commenced in California in 1923 by a San Francisco packer and during the first year only a few cars were handled. In 1924 on account of the quarantine regulations a large portion of the lamb crop was dressed locally and shipped by re frigerated cars to the Middle West and the Atlantic seaboard. During Shall We Move the Atlantic? XI—How the Job Can Be Done The marooned interior of the Unit ed States has laid before it two pro posals for a connection with the sea. They are—the Great Lakes-St. Law rence Ship channel and the falsely named "All-American One is real—the other is spurious. One will bring the ocean to the mid continent—the other will not even bring the relief which it pretends to give—will not even bring the com merce of the nation down to the ocean at an appreciable reduction of cost. The latter cannot make of the Great Lakes harbors ocean harbors in fact and will not give to the interior the benefits which nearness to the ocean brings. It will leave the interior eco nomically, industrially, and in a trans portation sense, where it is today. There is one solution and only one for the transportation problem of the landlocked interior of the continent. ship canal. Lift the Atlantic ocean and bring its benefits into the Great Lakes, make the Great Lakes ports actual ocean ports, and th e benefits of lower sea transportation will reflect themselves back over the interior of the contin ent. will lift the levels of agricultural prices, will lower the cost of trans portation of manufactured goods, stimulate business, induce new manu yevsre*V%XXXXXXXXXX*XXXX XX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX* I Gold Bearing r é THE hardest rocks are often gold-bearing, but they must be crushed to let the sunshine out. The poorest man can build up a bank account, but he must work HARD to do it. NOTHING that is worth while in this world comes easy. If it comes easy, it goes easy, and is not worth while. \ f • • • • GALLATIN TRUST & SAVINGS BANK MEMBER FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM . Bozeman, Montana that year nearly 200,000 lambs were handled in this way and the feasibility of the practice was demonstrated so that with a return to normal condi ions in 1925, 76,000 lambs were shipp ed dressed and in 1926 some 60,000 were moved in the same way. Indications are that this is the be ginning of a new method of meat food distribution from the Pacific Southwest and eventually Los Angeles • destined to become a world factor in meat packing and distribution, Livestock supplies moving from all of the territory lying west of the Rocky Mountains could be economicai ly moved by rail to Los Angeles for packing and distribution to Atlantic seaboard points through the canal as we n as to Pacific Ocean points, In many quarters fear has been ex pressed that satisfactory sheep and lamb prices would stimulate produc tion to a point where price , levels would be forced downward as has been the case in other farm products. It is not anticipated that these fears will be realized during 1927 with over 300,000 sheep and lambs shoit as against last year. Wool prices for the past several weeks have shown a stronger under tone and at this time wool stocks are at a low level. Optimism pre vails due largely to the practice in textile centers to purchase stock on a "hand to mouth" basis, eliminating extreme fluctuations which have oc curred in past years when buying was concentrated in short periods in buy I ing wool requirements as needed. . The confidence which is being shown in the sheep industry appears to be based upon a sound economic foundation. With the industry guid ed in conservative channels as seems to be the order of the day there would appear to be nothing on the horizon to mar its continued prosper ity. facturers to spring up and will there by create a new population to be fed from the products of the farms of the interior. Moving the Atlantic inland a thou sand miles will give to the continent a new shore line, new harbors, new world trade contacts and will stimu late that growth for which the natu- J ral resources of the continent from How shall this be brought about? Canada and the United States jointly own the boundary waters between the the Great Lakes to the Pacific are waiting. two nations. These boundary waters are Lake Superior and the St. Mary's river, Lake Huron, the St. Clair river and Lake St. Clair, the Detroit river, Lake Erie, the Niagara river, Lake Ontario and the St. Lawrence, as far as the northern boundary line of New The ship channel connecting these lakes has been improved at the ex pens© of both countries. Treaties ifor navigation purposes. The Ameri j can built locks at the Sault Ste. Marie, j and the Canadian built Welland canal between Erie and Ontario are used by the ships of both nations alike without any toll or restriction, York. have made these waters jointly and equally the waters of either nation The St. Lawrence and the canals of » * »V Will Help Make Legionnaires Feel at Home I ■ 1 Ü ■ I I <4; : Wc, > 'S\ /■ ' T ' ^ * ■< > Y'l - x % "x Ä 'lidi ■ mm i is V Ü1 h y h WÊÊM ■ (t k •>: i When the members of the American Legion go over to France next summer for their annual convention, those who run across this open air lunch room In Paris will greet it with cheers. For the chief article of food It offen Is the familiar "hot doe." the St. Lawrence are used by United States and Canadian vessels on equal terms. Ships of the United States have exactly the same rights in the St. Lawrence river from the inter national boundary to its mouth as are possessed by Canadian ships. But from the international boundary on to the sea, the shores and bottom of the St. Lawrence river belong to Canada. So while we have a perfect right to navigate the St. Lawrence, a perpetual right granted by treaty in if jointly with Canada in opening the St. Lawrence to ocean going vessels, have a treaty with Canada stating the terms and conditions under which the work shall be done. Negotiations for such a treaty are now under way. As far back as 1920, United States and Canadian en gineers were instructed by their re spective governments to make sur veys of the St. Lawrence river and plans of the necessary dams, locks and ship channels. Ait the same time an international joint commis sion, created under the treaty of 1909 and having wide powers in all matters concerning our international boun daries, held hearings throughout the United States and Canada asking for information as to the need of such an improvement of the St. Lawrence river. The answer was that the ex panding business of the middle-west mos t emphatically demanded the St. Lawrence ship channel. On the American side 21 states have created the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Tide water association to represent them and to urge their case before the American people, and the American congress and administration. That association, which has prepared this series of articles as a statement of the needs and purposes of the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence ship channel, has j made a careful study of the economic needs of 40 million people in the ma- j rooned interior of the United States | J and it has made equally careful study j (of the benefits that bringing the At- ' lantic into the Great Lakes would ■ confer. These studies of needs and j benefits have been placed 'before the I | administration and are entered as a I I through the St. Lawrence commission of the United States is now making, The joint report of the army engin eers has again been checked up by hoards of engineers representing the ! part of the record of the economic study which the administration United States and Canada separately I in order that no error of engineering fact or of economic need may be per mitted in the final estimates of cost and of usable value. * While the cost figures of these re ports are not available when this is written, it is certain that the cost es timates already made by the engi neers will not be exceeded in the fin |al review estimates which are soon (to be made public—that in fact, may be public property before this ap pears. The treaty-making steps still neces sary for the two governments, after they have agreed upon the engineer ing needs are to determine how the costs of construction and operation shall be apportioned and when the time is opportune, so far as each government is concerned, to proceed with the work. After that has been done the writing of the actual text of the treaty is a simple matter. We are at a point where such final determination will he made. . Is the United States ready? Are the peo ple of the marooned interior ready? Do they want the Atlafttic moved in land hr do they want to continue for an indefinite time to come to pay the tolls which the business and financial interests of New York have exacted and are continuing to exact ? If the people of the Middle-West 1 are ready, they can make their readi ! ness, their desire for action by the United States known in no uncertain terms. They can tell their congress men what they want. They can tell their senators what they want. Through these regularly constituted channels they can reach the ear of the administration and the president. A demand for an immediate understand ing with Canada, a demand for the immediate construction of the St. Lawrence ship channel will not be dis regarded in Washington and the Great Everyone Who Drives An Auto Should Have Accident Insurance Do you know that automobiles kiU 14,000 persons every year, or at the rate of 38 a day? What if you should be numbered among their victims in 1927? Would your family receive the help and protection you owe it? It makes no difference how careful YOU may be. Whether you are driving or walking, it is the OTHER FELLOW you must look out for. DELAYS ARE DANGEROUS—TAKE OUT THAT POLICY NOW! No red tape—No physical examination—Just the trouble of filling out your application. Any subscriber between the ages of 15 and 70 years is eligible. DON'T BE SORRY—'TLA Y SAFE" NOW! Any and all members of your family may obtain policies written upon one subscription going to your address. Registration fee must accompany each application. The cost—ONLY $2.00—is small. DEATH BENEFITS $1,000 to $10,000—FOR INJURIES, $10.00 TO $20.00 PER WEEK. THE BOZEMAN COURIER ORDER FORM . Date... Please enter my subscription to the BOZEMAN COURIER for one year at the regular established rate of $2.00 a year. PLACE CHECK MARK IN PROPER SQUARE TO INDICATE YOUR ANSWER I am at present a regular subscriber to THE BOZEMAN COURIER and will continue as such for a year from the date of this order. Send the' BOZEMAN COURIER by mail for one year to the address given below. I will pay for my paper at regular rates when due. Signed-. 1926 □ □ s t THE BOZEMAN COURIER APPLICATION FORM Date. 1926 I hereby apply to the North American Accident Insurance Company for the $10,0061 Accident Insurance Policy for $2.00 a year. Fol! Name (Write plainly with pencil—Ink Blots) Age. Occupation. Address _ (Town) (State) (Street) Beneficiary's Name Relationship - Mail this application with your $2.00 registration fee to the INSURANCE department THE BOZEMAN COURIER a v The Bozeman Courier Established 1871 ■y Printers and Publishers Montana lSBW» tr ■ ÿft mmm,y ** ■ # Lakes-St. Lawrence Tidewater asso ciation has good reason to believe that such a demand will not be denied at Ottawa. The interests of the two nations are identical. They have the same trans portation problems, the same trans portation handicaps, the same pro ducts, the same competition from oth er nations in world's markets. Na ture has given them the same means of relief. Jointly they can grasp the opportunity. Jointly they can fulfill their great destiny. Jointly, they restore to the interior of the con can tinent the position in world trade to which it rightly belongs and can as to themselves growth and pros sure perity. A TICKLISH PROPOSITION What's the matter a Mrs. Jones:: Mrs. Leary?" Mrs. Leary: "Why, Tommy has swallowed a cartridge and I cax. t wallop him for fear it will go off. —Good Hardware. •• 9 AN OLD RECIPE TO DARKEN HAIR Sage Tea and Sulphur Turns Gray. Faded Hair Dark and Glossy Altnost everyone knows that Sage Tea and Sulphur, properly compound ed, brings back the natural color and lustre to the hair when faded, streaked or gray. Years ago the only way to get this mixture was to make it at home, which is mussy and troublesome. Nowadays we simply ask at any drug store for "Wyeth's Sage and Sulphur Compound." You will get z. large bot tle of this old-time recipe unproved pj the addition of other ingredients, at very little cost. Everybody uses this preparation now, because no one can E ossibly tell that you darkened your air, as H does it so naturally and even ly. You dampen a sponge or soft brush with it and draw this through your hair, taking one small strand at a time; by morning the gray hair disappears, and after another application or two, your hair becomes beautifully dark, thick and glossy and yon look, years younger.