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T. H. Sears, Business Manager W. W. Casper, Managing Editor THE BOZEMAN COURIER Established 1871 Official Paper of Gallatin County—Phone 80 Published Every Friday Morning at 43 West Main Street, Bozeman, Montana IN THE FAMOUS GALLATIN VALLEY* By ' THE REPUBLICAN COURIER COMPANY Advertising rates on application. Sub scription rate, $2.00 a year, payable in advance. Single copies, 6 cents. Entered in the Postoffice at Bozeman, Montana, as Second Class Matter un der the Act of March 3, 1879. 0 THE CHRISTMAS SPIRIT IN OUR COMMUNITY ' » The spirit of Christmas is more than a spirit of giving. It is more than a mere exchange of material things. It is a matter of spiritual values, a sort of glorified combination of the realization that "the gift without the giver is bare," the re solution to "do unto others as you would have them do unto you," and the desire for "peace on earth, good will to men." Especially should this be true of the Christmas spirit in our community. When we have planned for the gifts that we are to give to members of our families and to our friends, we must not forget that there is another which should receive a gift from us. It is our community. Our gift to our community should be one of good citizenship, by having an active interest in affairs of government, by aiding the board of education and teachers in maintaining the highest standards of education in our schools, by actively supporting our churches, by centering all of our trading activities here, by taking pride in the appearance of our homes, our yards, our streets and our parks; by being active proponents, and not obstructionists, of any movement which will make our town a better place in which to live—in short, by building up our community in every possible way. For the one best gift to our community is co-operation. And when we have given this to our community, let us not forget the gift as soon as the holiday Instead let us carry over the Christmas spirit into every day of the year, so that each succeeding Christmas will be a happier one for all of us because each has done his share in giving our community all the good things of life. season is over. * IN OUR FIFTY-EIGHTH YEAR With this issue The Courier begins its 58th year of service to Bozeman and the Gallatin valley. Looking back over the record of the past, we feel gratified to note that since its founding The ever on bet terment, of progress, and of looking to the future. Its policy has been dictated by a realization of certain obligations to its patrons and to the com munity in which it is published, and it has en deavored to discharge them to the best of its ability. A newspaper, like any other human product, is not perfect. Its faults, however, can be honest ones. The Courier has tried to be honest and fair ; to present news as the best and most unbiased information at its disposal and editorials as ex pressions of opinion based upon honest judgment. It has no apology to make for its politics, which is staunchly Republican. The Courier's newspaper ideals are high, and it is always striving for better things in that line. The public is the best judge of its success. And at the end of another active and prosperous year filled with achievements of more or less moment, The Courier extends thanks to those who have so generously supported it and voices the hope that it will continue to merit that support. A NEWSPAPER POLL From now on we shall hear frequently of polls being taken to catch the drift of sentiment for the 1928 campaign. One of the most interesting to date was that recently finished by the National Republic magazine. That publication sought learn from Republican newspaper editors and leaders the status of their respective communities on both Republican and Democratic possible nom inees. Inquires were addressed to 5,800 editors, whom more than one-thirds replied, and 3,600 members of state committees, of whom about one-fourth replied. The inquiries were made the assumption that President Coolidge would not be a candidate to succeed himself. The result of the poll, as just announced, interesting. It shows Herbert Hoover, secretary of commerce, leading in the Republican ranks with former Governor Lowden of Illinois second. It also indicates that Governor A1 Smith of New York has virtually a walkaway for the Democratic nomination. The summary follows: Poll of editors for fiAt choice for Republican nomination: Hoover, 577, Lowden, 518; Hughes, 218; Dawes, 88;Curtis.88.; Borah, 28; Longworth, -i- ifcft-rjfrflftijf. i ■è A '■I %■ if 'u jf'ji ys* mwr: 11, with scattering votes for Watson, Willis, Goff and others. Poll of members of state committees : Hoover, 267; Lowden, 248; Hughes, 115; Dawes, 60, and others scattered. , For second choice among editors there were 427 for Hoover, 271 for Lowden, 229 for Hughes and 310 for Dawes, while among Republican lead ers there were 209 for Hoover, 120 for Lowden, 188 for Hughes and 166 for Dawes. The report indicates that Governor Lowden's strength is chiefly concentrated in a dozen states, while that of Hoover, Hughes and Dawes is more widely scattered. According to« the Republican editors the only real rival A1 Smith has for the Democratic nomination is Senator Reed of Mis souri, but Smith is far in the lead at this time. \ HISTORIC MUCKRAKING • From the Helena Independent Among the current historic muckrakers of the country Rupert Hughes is one of the most assiduous and painstakîng. He has made the front pages again by a new attack upon Washing ton and Americans, soldiers and civilians, of Revolutionary days. No doubt Hughes is making money out of his books. Probably some people who read them secure some return for the price. But, while there is something of a mania today among the wild-eyed literati and their sympath ies to revise history downward and rake up every thing discreditable to the country and its people in the past, nothing, of course, is gained by it. a good front on American history, painted Amer No doubt the early .historians, deciding to put icans^ virtues in notable colors and forgot to say anything about their faults and failings. The muckrakers of history today are going just as far the other way in setting out the sins and weaknesses of the past as the whole story. They parade the back yard, the alley and the broken windows, but overlook the building, which was all the idealistic historians of the past could see. Neither gave the whole premises a lighting, yet gave a of the two the idealists present the better and truer picture. It may be that the Revolutionary army con tained soldiers who thought no better, perhaps, of their country than Rupert Hughes and his tribe of historic mud throwers, and they laid down on Uncle Sam in the same fashion. But the colonies won the war. Washington may have gone in strong for the broad sports of his day. Neverthe less, he was a fairly good soldier and a very great man. Moreover, he led the colonies through a war that established this nation, and search as Hughes may, his statesmanship and integrity stand untouched. Hughes and his ilk should write about the United States as it is today. They could turn out excellent histories such as they are producing of i the past by describing Chicago crime,* politics, bootlegging and like aspects of the life of today as correctly representing «the American people. Such a history would be just as true of today as the stuff they write of Washington and Revolu tionary days is of yesterday. Nobody should take the muckraking historians, so-called, seriously. They are making money by purveying a poor sort of reading matter, but it doesn't mean anything. to of qp not is r . f . a s Mt „ ?V re bfin ^ doseli wHh cod « B „ a li 2 w. y do™? * * *"*• th * An Englishman says British women are growing pret tier all the time. That isn't true of American girls. There isn't room for improvement. , The nice thing about being a newspaper man is that you don't have to worry about whether the tax cut will be $255,000,000 or $400,000,000. Most of those who advocate a reduction of the tariff to aid the farmér don't want to help the farmer nearly so much as they do the importer. I* Drinking men nowadays ought to be very liberal to blind beggars. They can never tell when they'll be in the same fix*—Los Angeles Times. The national prohibition commissioner says that boot leg liquor this year will be no worse than it was in 1926. That's a safe prediction. It couldn't be. It is estimated that there are 5,006,000 illiterates m the United States and, strange to say, not more than 2,000,000 of them are writing popular songs.—Louisville Times. a At the & PARTY CHIEFS GATHERING. Washington, D. C,.—Once again from all over the country—from Porto Rico, the Philippines, Alaska, the Ha Islands and the, Canal Zone— wanan the officers and members of the Re publican National committee are mak ing their way into Washington for their quadrennial meeting at which they fix the date, the ratio of appoint ment and the place where the national convention will be held. While these national committee members are supreme in their author ity, they hold their power not by ap pointment, as so many think, but a natural process of selection, by the party men and women in the several states. National committeemen and women are really the capstones' political activities, and those who cupy these positions obtain this dis tinction after a long period of ap prenticeship. Party organization begins at the very bottom. First of all, there is village, township and in certain large cities even committees which originate within city blocks. Next in line comes the organization of city committees and in the rural sections town com mittees. Higher in the scale county committee exists with its own chairman duly and properly elected. And all of these village and precinct and block and town and city commit tees are represented in a state com mittee. , Up to this pointy jyhile all these political organizations have minor very distinct and well recognized rights and privileges of their own, their activities are confined to their own immediate territory, and officers are supposed to devote them selves to caring for the registration and providing judges and watchers for the election. Their representatives on the state committee,' however, have national functions. They have the duty seeing that congressional committees are provided. They also have responsibility for the selection of dele gates to the national convention, finally, in the event of death resignation, they have tne right fill the vacancies on the national committee. Curiously (and. no doubt, the.found ers of the Republican party had thought in mind of providing checks and balances) members of the national committee, except in this instance, mentioned, are elected by the gates at the national convention. it can be said that the men women so elected, as a rule, passed through an apprenticeship service in virtually all the minor committee responsibilities before final honor is given them. In the whole system has been planned with the idea of securing to the tional committee leadership which only is outstanding in its integrity, but which has had experience in phases of political life. Service is Constant. While as far as the public knows, the Republican National committee in m à iw X 9 I of# r r SKATING TIME SKIING TIME TOBOGGANING TIME * Buy ALUMO Skates complete with shoes Johnsons skates with shoes ..... Skates without shoes ....'— . .$6.50 to $12.50 .$7.50 „. .$1.25 to $4.50 Sizes to fit everybody, young or old SKIIS, TOBOGGANS, SNOW SHOES ETC., EVERYTHING FOR WINTER SPORTS Our line of Gift Goods for men and boys includes everything they desire, from Pocket Knives, Hunting Knives, Hunting Axes, Purses, Bill Folds, Smoking Stands, Cigarette Boxes, and Humidors. This line includes hundreds of items to please at prices extremely low. OUR STOCK OF GIFT GOODS IS ARRANGED FOR YOUR EASY SELECTION jl il * >*| M I â r ,f — PHONE 49 TV1CC ; / 4 ■HI i O'* body entails serious work on those In point of fact, the shat public prints, membership on so honored, national committee members are really in a constant state of service * M I I I I I I I I I H I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 H I I I I I I I I I w in A , % JL Christmas Bozeman Granite Works 216 West Main ♦ i n il 11 111 1 i l 1 1 m 1 111 n 11 11 11 n n I n n ii n i 1 I 11 I <XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX^^ 'jak v 1 / ♦ I 1 % f \ ■f Mgs % ffr . v 5 * < '■ i ; ■* x~. . m :.k Will You Be In Your Own Home Next Christmas? PLAN NOW The best investment you can make Own Your Own Home / > *9 44 Kenyon-Noble Lumber Co. 120 WEST MAIN PHONE NO. 4 all during the entire period of this office-holding. While in the states which have Re * publican senators, they generally co operate with those officials, conditions develop from time to time where a northern state is left without any Re publican senator. New York presents such a case at this time. The two sitting senators are both Democrats, and Charles D. Hilles, the national committeeman of New York, accord ingly, has become not only the titular (Continued on Page Eight)