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Editorial . . # Dave Newman Tuesday of this week Sen. Dave Newman of Powell County passed away, a victim of cancer. Only 56, Dave had been strick en toward the end of the 1961 Legislative session. Dave, one of the gentlest, most conscientious men it has | been my good fortune to know in my more than 16 years with the VOICE, developed an outlook on life after he learned what his affliction wa? which was a combination of courage and equanimity at its very finest. { Sometime ago he dropped in for a short visit. I asked his state of health. He was hopeful he'd be around for the 1963 1 session, but, said he, "I'm living and enjoying every minute of every day . . . they are so very precious . . As he talked, he had a wheeze and noticeable difficulty in breathing, but though he was suffering physically, his spirit was of the best. There is a deep object lesson for all of us in the philosophical outlook of Dave Newman, who, though doomed, loved life so very dearly he had no time to waste in morosely looking for ward to the end —HLB attention to serious journalistic shortcomings of the Capital City daily newspaper. This we find distasteful, since continued Hoaxing Via Headlines From time to time it has been our unpleasant task to call irresponsibility by a part of the press lays open to question how responsible are other members of the journalistic fraternity in providing accurate information to the general public. Hoaxing by headline, is an old but not necessarily honor able tradition of the press. Certainly, it is not condoned in re sponsible news circles, for, by the very nature of headlines, the principal point of a story is emphasized. And, to many readers, the principal point put over in a headline is all the further they read, and they draw their conclusions accordingly. The headline in question in the Helena daily was a two- | line, five-column page 1 banner Sunday which said : That headline, while true, did not correctly impart the ma- 1 jority opinion of the state PTA . . . did find many people jumping to an erroneous conclusion that the state PTA had gone ön record in favor of a sales tax. How the PTA felt, and what should have been imparted in that screaming head, was . , . ,, , , ... . r, found in the very first paragraph of the story which said; J STATE SALES TAX PROPOSED AT MONTANA PTA MEETING "The Montana Congress of Parent Teachers Association climaxed its heated convention here Saturday with resolutions AGAINST a state .i_ , ,... ... , ,,, . , . , . ting the Sunday edition to bed an oversight occurred in cor reeling the headline to suit late Saturday afternoon PTA action on the sales tax. But in view of other reports, and in view of the fact the INDEPENDENT RECORD has made no sales tax and FOR increased state income tax, provided the increased revenue be used foi the schools only.' (PV emphasis). There is, of course, the possibility that in the rush of put move to publicly correct the misleading headline in the days since Sunday, I pm inclined to discount the error factor. » * Thfs brings us to the "other reports". Two weeks ago Gpv. Tim Babcock, speaking in Missoula, launched a sales tax ini tiative "trial balloon". Since then, we have had several reports which we consider reliable that the Republican-State Chamber of Commerce coalition is having, or has had drafted, a sales tax initiative proposal ; is raising money for a high-powered campaign to bamboozle the electorate, and will, within the next several weeks, launch an extensive effort to secure the necessary signatures to put the measure on the 1962 fall ballot. Obviously, the time is ripe for such an initiative. The 1961 Legislature and the Republican state administration set the stage for gaining resigned public acceptance of the sales tax via the Nutter-Babcock "retrenchment" program. Since then the "brainwashing" campaign has been in full swing. The theme is "the sales tax is the ONLY way we can raise enough money for the schools, the university system, etc. . . line" has but one aim .... to sell » This GOP C.ofC. •. you a "bill of goods" ... to stampede you into supporting the most iniquitous type of taxation ever devised to shift the cost of government from wealth and the well-to-do on to those least able to pay. ♦ * * Starting next week and in future issues the VOICE by way of displays and further editorial comment, will definitely prove that the sales tax IS NOT "the only way'* to raise the needed revenue; that there are various alternatives which are far more equitable and are based on the ability to pay. We suggest you consider well these alternatives.—HLB In Answer to Montana American Legion 'Brass' The free co-operative organization, which is of man's own making, as an institution will safeguard both material and social efficiency. Co-opera tives constitute an indispensable means for an agrarian reform, economically and socially sound. The purpose of rural workers' co-operatives does not consist in producing greater riches nor in better techniques of production, but rather in making their members masters and arbiters of their own eco nomic and social destiny through the full development of their God-given faculties and abilities.—Fifth International Catholic Congress on Rural Life Problems, Caracas, Venezuela, September 14-19, 1961 Exposed KANSAS CITY—(PAI)— A» of ficer of the Traniport Service Em ployee'« Union recalled the very first union grievance he handled. A newly-hired Pullman porter had been suspended for three weeks without pay. Investigation disclosed that the n »ght rounds, found a red lantern hanging from one of the lower berths. He called the train conductor, making his late book," han * a red lantern when the end of the ,I ~ I ~ r " «pos new porter and demanded an explanation. "It says right here in the rule said the porter, "always rear • • A Montanan's . . WASHINGTON NOTEBOOK By VIC REINEMER, Exec. Secy, to Sen. Lee Metcalf FLATHEAD COUNTY RETRAINING PROGRAM The Area Redevelopment Act ap proved last year has already sparked local efforts to develop overall eco nomic plans in a number of Montana communities. This by itself, without I federal loans, grants or technical as | sistance, will prove valuable to those communities. Last week one of the first counties in Die nation to qualify under the act, Flathead, moved into the next phase of the program. I gram to train 95 persons in six trad f s in KalispeJl The occupations, L n n um in foUoJ^ ° f ARA announced a $50,000 pro Auto mechanic, 15 (8 weeks); stenographer, 20 (16); rodman-engi neering aide, 15 (16) ; lumber grader, 15 (8); fishing lure assembler, 15 (8); logging equipment mechanic, 15 (10). Training will be conducted in the Guaîd^AiSo^ b°v The^lte^Voca tional Education Department, with the lumber graders going to nearby ■'a w ™dls for P art of training. EducatJ o n and Welfare De partment furnished $19,926 to the state vocational agency, for instruc tional cost. Labor Department allo cated $31,030 to the state agencies for payment of training subsistence benefits. Average payment a trainee is $29 a week. This is the second training project approved for Montana under ARA. The first one went to Butte. Fros pec ts for employment after training I are considered good on the basis of surv *ys of occupational needs in the area ' p u ers ?? s interested in the pro gram should check with the employ ment office in Kalispell. TIMBER INVENTORY ASSISTED ARA also announced last week ap proval of a $65,000 technical assist ance project for an inventory of tim ber resources, economic analysis, and preparation of a plan for management of timber operations on the Flathead Indian Reservation, which includes parts of Missoula, Flathead, Lake and Sanders counties. The basic inventory will be done by a private forestry consulting con cern, to be chosen by competitive bids. Bureau of Indian Affairs will draw up the management plan. For est Service Northwest Range and Ex periment Station, Portland, will make the economic analysis. Last inventory on the reservation was 25 years ago. Preliminary study shows that cutting can be acceler ated substantially. The Flathead trib al council foresees about 60 per cent expansion in employment and pay rolls from an expanded timber oper ation. RESEAL PROGRAM EXPLAINED In answer to the Montana Sena THE PEOPLE'S VOICE Published weekly by The People's Voice Publishing Co., at 1206 Lockey Street, Helena, Montana. HARRY L. BILLINGS, Editor GRETCHEN G. BILLINGS, Associate Editor Entered as Second Class Matter De cember 7, 1939, at the Post Office at Helena, Montana, under the Act of March 3. 1S79. Subscription Price: 15.00 » Year >« Commercial Advertising except from Co-operatl> e Business Institu tion«« accepted. Rate« ea application — WHA T DO YOU THINK? By GRETCHEN G. BILLINGS During the short sojourn of Sena tor Barry Goldwater in Missoula last week he submitted to two question periods. One was a televised press conference and the other was at the conclusion of his "lecture". Questions were on much the same subjects. His answers were more glib than deep. Western Montanans interested in the forest industry were told Con gress . had to pay more attention to industry spokesmen and their pro tors' request for an explanation of policy on reseal of farm-stored wheat, Deputy Undersecretary of Agricul ture Charles Murphy wrote as fol lows; Our basic concept of price sup port programs does not envision con tinued over-production of grains or the continued large expenditures for storage in any position. Reseal pro grams were first developed as emerg ency measures to meet a shortage of storage space. Farmers were en couraged to extend their farm stor age loans for only one year, thus delaying delivery for our conven ience, but also permitting them to earn storage payments for that extra year of holding grain on the farm. *. "The failure of the programs (since 1952) to keep production in line led to a large buildup of stocks. Reseal programs were extended for longer periods as surpluses mounted. This unfortunately caused reseal programs to be regarded as a continuing source of income by some of our producers. Referring specifically to Montana wheat, we had in storage there as of March 9; » • Owned by CCC In— Country Warehouses 16,005,00 bu. Terminal Warehouses 2,382,000 bu. Bin Sites (about 1/5 of this grain is spring 644,000 bu. wheat, the remainder is hard red winter wheat) Owned by Producers Under Loan and Reseal 1957 crop 1958 crop 1959 crop 1960 crop 1961 crop "From the standpoint of our na tional responsibility, we had under reseal January 31 from the previous crops of corn, wheat, grain sorghum, barley and oats almost 503 million bushels. Under our announced posi tion on resealing some of the more recent crops, nearly 402 million bush els are eligible for further reseal. Approximately 200 million bushels were resealed from the I960 crop. If producers reseal from 1961 crop grain approximately the same amount as a year ago, we will then have quantities of grain under reseal on the farms at the end of this summer equal to about 600 million bushels. This appears to us to be substantial evidence that we do not favor ter minal or other warehouse space at the expense of producers. With the current high level of ex port demand for United States feed grains and wheat, it is most desirable to get more of the older stocks in a position for merchandising. There 799,000 bu. 2,895,069 bu. 3,720,343 bu. 3,679,566 bu. 3,302,446 bu . . are many points in Montana from which wheat can be moved to Pacific port positions for export and there is a steady demand for Montana wheat for milling on the West Coast. We cannot be certain as to the de tails of our future sales—there are too many factors involved. We are certain, however, that our stocks are much lower in Montana and the Pa cific Northwest in relation to de mand than is the case in the Minne apolis and Kansas City market areas . . • * PEOPLE'S VOICE Voting Record Booklets Are Now Available. 30c a copy; 20 for $5.00. Box 838, Helena posed program. He said we have "too much forest service'', and he won dered how the Indians got along without the Forest Service , . . they had fires, On communism he said it is an internal, not an external threat, be cause "Khrushchev will never go to war, why should he when he is win ning" . . • "we must be firm but not belligerent", and if you want to see communism at its worst you are invited to Arizona to witness the debacle on the Hopi Indian reserva tion. Medical care for the aged he was for, but not by government, just the same as federal aid to education, which he accompanied by the 20th Century conservative's answer to all social problems like taking care of ourselves, some tax incentives, etc., etc., etc. While he deplored President Ken nedy's "lack of understanding" of the business world, Goldwater showed an abysmal lack of understanding of anyone to whom a "tax incentive" is meaningless, or of people who cry out because they can not take care of both their old and young people. He did not worry about the right wing extremists because they are not in power. He worries about the left wing, inside breaking up the furni ture. Goldwater felt sorry for Mon tana's senior senator, Mike Mans field. who "at heart is a conservative, but unfortunately he is riding on the frontier train and he doesn't look very comfortable there". Any successful Republican candi date for a Governorship will be in the race for the Republican nomina tion for the presidency in 1964, he said. He claimed he had no political ambitions as far as the Presidential nomination is concerned. The facts of political life are that this is not the time for any candidate to "stick his neck on the block". If Goldwater is receiving the crowds everywhere that he received in Missoula it must be making an impression on him, and other Republicans, too. READERS' FORUM •y fy 1 n George A, DU1T Whoa!! Mr. Burr, back The heart of your letter to the Voice is; Why not accept general advertising to make ends meet? Farther along (ns the religious song goes) your own question by stating a 'truism' that the press is controlled by the big corporations. What you don't seem to understand is that advertising is the controlling factor. Any paper dependent on advertising is going to cater to tne views of big business that spend the most money for space in it's columns. A paper representing the average per son (or as you put it "the great un washed") would get little advertising and the pressure would constantly be to slant the facts making the hash more palatable to corporations in hope of getting more of their long green. Yes, the circulation of the Voice is small* (good things usually come in small packages) but every thing has a beginning. If it's information can keep even si few of us alert and thinking and talking a bit, isn't It better than sticking one's head in the sand ostrich style? The effects of the Voice cam perhaps be measured by the bitter insinuations of such groups as the Sidney VFW worshippers of the God Birch that there are eighty communists in Richland County. This figure, eighty, corres pond« closely to the copies of the Voice mailed comity wide. If we readers are just telling each other %vhat we al ready know, would the lackeys of the up a ways. you answer V ar-fare State take the trouble to even notice our paper? As for pan-handling, our editors have always stated the situation and left it to the readers to 'let their con science be their guide'. The national awards Harry and (••retchen have been honored with apeak for their intelligence whatever they profess. In closing let me« state that I am one who dtx>s care about keeping the Voice in print. Sincerely— LEW is MURRAY, Savage. P.S. '» our subscription renewal would be a very modest outlay for juart of the inimitable letters of good friend, Hobart McKean. one my very h or the information of our readeis. are pleased to report our circula tion has this past we gone up over a thousand year, and each week for some months now we've been adding 20 to 40 new readers. Thank you for J °«r rf on ^ < * enc ® and loyal suppoit. —HIjB There should be as little merit in loving a woman for her beauty, a man for his prosperity, both being subject to change.—POPE. .1 S