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Ben Vaughn Continues To Head State Lumber & Sawmill Workers (Delayed because of PV Vacation) LIBBY—Montana District Coun cil's 47th semi-annual convention here July 20-21 re-elected without opposition all incumbent officers, namely, Ben Vaughn, Local 2581, Libby, president; Melvin Hoy, Local 2719, Thompson Falls, vice presi dent; Robert C. Weller, Local 2405, Kalispell, executive Secretary-Treas urer; Ray F. Lindberg, Local 2409, Helena, warden, and George Eld ridge, Local 2116, Seeley Lake, trus tee. Two other trustees elected were Billy H. Brothers, Local 3072, Plains, and Delbert Flory, Local 2581, Libby. Selected as board members at large by caucuses from various areas were : Wm. V. Dutton, Local 2581, Libby; Lloyd Wise, Local 2685, Missoula; Fred Sonnenburg, Local 2116, Seeley Lake and John R. Williamson, Local 2405, Kalispell. All but Williamson were incumbents and he was nomi nated by his caucus group to fill a vacant position. Principal visitors who spoke at the first day's session included Earl Hartley, executive secretary of the Western Council; Ted Prusia, execu tive secretary of the Willamette Val ley District Council; Hugh Allan, executive secretary of Northern California District Council; Dick Pittman, business agent. Local 2663, Tacoma; Paul Sangar, executive sec retary of Central Washington Dis trict Council; James S. Umber, executive secre tary of Montana State AFL-CIO ; Jack McCoy, area director, National COPE; Albert Root, Montana State AFL-CIO COPE director; Gretchen Billings, associate editor of People's Voice; Ed Muller, Trust Department manager, National Hospital Associa tion, and Buzz Reed of Lincoln, Washington, who substituted for Wm, Ransbottom, executive secretary, North Idaho-Eastern Washington Dis trict Council, Margaret Thornburgh highlighted the second day's session as main speaker and also addressed a noon day luncheon sponsored by the Dis trict Council. Mrs. Thornburgh is director of Women's Activities for National COPE in states west of the Missis sippi River and is a long time favor ite speaker of Montana LSW and other labor groups. Other speakers for the second day's session included Brotherhood Repre sentative Allie Cole, State Senator Wm. Hafferman of Lincoln county, Robert E. Harris, presently secretary of Montana State Council of Carpen ters who is leaving that office August 1 to become a full time Brotherhood Representative and Bernhard Merkel, president of Montana State Council, Kelly Predicts Babcock's Defeat In 1964 Election If Governor Babcock de cides to run on his own in 1964 for the office he now holds, he will be defeated," Dr. Joe Kel _ ly, co-ordinator of Democratic party activities, said at the an nual Central Montana Demo i < cratic picnic in Lewistown Sun day. Every time the Governor makes a statement, he illustrates to the peo ple the fact that he is the proud possessor of a philosophy that has two faces," Kelly said. "For example, last week, he attacked Senator Mans field for advocating Knowles Dam i i and, in the same press release, Bab cock praised Yellowtail Dam as be ing a 'fine federal project'. Every Republican Governor and eastern district congressman in the last twen ty years has called Yellowtail social istic in concept . . . "Babcock, I suggest, faced a Although he had Yellowtail to justify the dilemma. to praise fact that his own trucking firm has an exclusive hauling contract for this 'fine federal project', he had, however, to condemn Knowles in order to comply with the aims and goals of those from whom he seeks advice and consent in poli tical affairs-the Montana Power Company. who will assume the duties of secre tary when Harris leaves them. Principal topics discussed were the present Western Council wage-strike movement and inroads coming to light by the John Birch Society and other "unatic fringe" right wing elements. Delegates gave okay to the West ern Council program including con tributions and assessments for as sistance of striking members. Mis soula was selected as site of next year's convention, January 18-19, 1964. Entertainment events arranged by the host local were: a buffet dinner at Libby's famous "Caboose", a home talent show and dance. New Regulations Specify . . Apprentice Selection Must Be On Equal Opportunity Basis mg'. Secretary of Labor W. Wil lard Wirtz late in July an nounced the formulation of new Department of Labor standards aimed at insuring equality of opportunity within the nation's apprenticeship system, reports Henry A. Yaeger, Helena, state supervisor of the Bureau of Apprenticeship and Train The new standards are in response to a Presidential statement dated June 4, 1963 which directs the Sec retary of Labor—in the conduct of hia duties under the Federal Appren ticeship Act and Executive Order No. 10925 (Equal Employment Oppor tunity)—"to require that the ad mission of young workers to appren ticeship programs be on a complete ly non-discriminatory basis. >» Through its Bureau of Apprentice ship and Training, the Department certifies local apprenticeship pro grams throughout the country. Hence forth, such certification will be with held unless these programs meet with the following criteria. • Selection of apprentices must be determined on a basis of equal op portunity. Qualifications for entrance into apprenticeship programs should be determined by fair tests, occupa tionally essential physical require ments, and other merit standards. Eligibility should be determined on the basis of specific requirements in order that any discriminatory aspects of individual programs can be clearly "This two-faceted philosophy of the Republican Governor is a con sistent thing, not just limited to pub lic power, the Montana Power Com pany and his trucking firm—to cite only one," said Kelly. "While he de cries federal finances, he is admin istering a state budget which is made up of at least one-third of its total with federal funds. The campaign of 1964 will see a public debate on these things—particularly the fact that Babcock's position on almost every major problem, state and na tional runs parallel to that of the John Birch Society . . . whether the issue is labor and the so-called 'Right to-Work' Social the U.N., the income tax, the sales tax, the Peace Corps or education. Babcock's public statements give aid and comfort to the Birch Society, which, by the way, goes far in ex plaining why the Society is flourish ing in Montana. "Republican leaders throughout the State recognize the threat that Bab cock's candidacy poses for them in '64—but what is a threat to them is an opportunity and obligation to us—that is, to elect, a Democratic Governor and return Montana to the 20th Century with the rest of the nation and, incidentally, free Tim Babcock to administer hia hauling contract at Yellowtail Dam, concluded. ft he Co-op Board Speaks On Issue of Atomic Wastes BERKELEY, Calif.— (CNS)—The state officials that promote develop ment of atomic energy industries should not be the same ones who check the resulting wastes for radio activity, says the board of directors of Consumers Co-operative here. The board went on record favoring passage by the California legislature of a bill to transfer the powers and duties of the Co-ordinator of Atomic Energy Development and Protection from the office of Governor Edmund G. (Pat) Brown to the State Depart ment of Public Health. This shift,'' the board said, "would assure greater emphasis on the pro-1 tection of health". The directors are concerned about a proposed atomic reactor to generate electricity near the co-op's milk supply. u and promptly judged. A significant number of minority group members in a given program, or a reservation system for such a number will be viewed as meeting this standard. • Previously developed application lists for apprenticeship must be in harmony with the first standard. Where they are not, these lists must be disregarded to the extent neces-1 sary to provide current opportunity for a significant number of indi viduals from racial and ethnic minor • After selections have been made, it must be demonstrated that no dis crimination exists either in the ap prenticeahip program itself or in the employment to which the program is related. Factors to be judged in this respect include job assignments, pro motion, demotion, layoff or termina tion, rates of pay, or other forms of ity groups. • Where apprentices are selected from a restricted pool, as in the in stance of present employees of a firm, the foregoing standards shall govern both admission to the pool and selec tion for apprenticeship. The June 4 Presidential statement also directed that "all federal con struction programs be reviewed to prevent any racial discrimination in I hiring practices, either directly in the rejection of presently available quali- I fied Negro workers or indirectly by the exclusion of Negro applicants for Wirtz said I apprenticeship training, that in this regard a plan for co operative action on the part of both ] the President's Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity and the Bu _ is being developed. c. . cj. , t ï Secretary of the Interior Stewart L. Udall announced here recently that it is Passamaquoddy Power Project Feasible, Udall Report Says WASHINGTON, D. C— (CNS) desirable and economically feasible" to start a $1,200,000 proj ect to harness the world's highest tides at Passamaquoddy Bay in north ern Maine, In a report to President Kennedy, according to the ST. LOUIS POST DISPATCH, Udall proposed that the United States alone should create < « 7.5 miles of ocean dams to produce 1,000,000 kilowatts of low-coat power for one hour a day when power is most needed in New England—be tween 6 and 6 p.m. suggested a development upper St. John River to produce an additional 250,000 kilowatts daily. The project would be integrated with the Passamaquoddy project. Udall said the two developments could "do as much for New England and the nation as Grand Coulee Dam has done for the Pacific Northwest and the nation." Protect 18 MilUon An estimated 18 million persons over 65 would be protected starting January, 1965, if Congress enacts President Kennedy's program of hos pital insurance for the aged financed through the social security and rail road retirement systems. EDUCATION U. S. A. "In too many instances, schools in suburbs are the private schools of those who live in well-to-do communities and pay their taxes in lieu of private school tuition . , . What we must do is so to arrange our national affairs that what is available in the public schools to the rela tively few becomes available to all American children."—Harold Taylor, former president, Sarah Lawrence College, vice chairman of the Na tional Committee for Support of the Public Schools. Knowles' Fate Hangs On House —From Page Ï Reddy Kilowatt in the power busi ness. ' ' KENNEDY HOLDS SAME VIEW nedy took the same position in a meeting with the Committee for Eco Metcalf noted that President Ken nomic Development. Responding to a question from the president of the Montana Power Co., the President said; If a private company can develop a site and provide a service more satisfactorily than the federal gov ernment, then the private company should go ahead. Indeed, as I said, I would put the burden of proof upon federal government to prove I either that the site will not be ade quately developed, that the service would not be satisfactory, and that | only the federal government can do it, before I would support the project. Metcalf added, "In accordance with 99 I those standards Knowles Dam should | he authorized by this Congress.'' neither the Montana Power Co. or any other private company has pro posed to develop a multi-purpose dam at the Knowles site, tion," Metcalf said, Power Company has consistently come in with an alternative proposal for development of this reach of the Flathead River every time Congress came to grips with the recommenda tions of the Corps of Engineers, The Senator went on to show that For a genera the Montana "When there is a possibility for authorization, the Montana Power Co. becomes eager to build low head run of the river dams. When the Montana Power Co. campaign is successful and development at the Knowles or Paradise site is halted, then îhe company forgets all about its proposal." Metcalf said the authorization of Consumers Council Report |e EXOCCtCd SOOII ' CHICAGO (CNS) The first an , vlso yV Council is expected to comin & off the press soon. President Kennedy named the 12 nual report of the Consumers Ad be oi em l)er council on July 18, 1962. He said that as an agency devoted wholly to looking out for the con sumers ' interest it could "fill a gap in our government machinery." The committee's first annual re port should be of wide interest, since every person is a consumer of some sort. To co-op members, who have a cultivated interest in such matters, it should be of especial interest. As long as the supply lasts, the report can be obtained by writing th Whit TT n „„„ |___1 Power Preference for Montana Senators Mansfield and Metcalf seek once again to stake Mon tana's claim to hydroelectric power produced at multi-purpose reser voirs in the Treasure State, They have introduced legislation to reserve for use in Montana the at-site power generated at federal projects built from now on. In addition, the bill (S 1945) would reserve for use in Montana an equitable share" of the increase in firm power generated at down stream plants by the storage and release of water from federal dams in Montana. Montana's reservoirs "contribute a great deal of power genera tion and flood control downstream," Mansfield noted in a Senate speech. Montana "is just beginning to flex its muscles in its transition from a largely rural state to one with growing metropolitan areas and potential industrial development. Many of us see low-cost hydro electric power as one of the major instruments in this development. Therefore, we have pome to be sensitive about keeping a reasonable amount of the power generated at these large upstream projects for use within our own state, and not merely permit the energy and benefits to flow downstream. Senator Metcalf noted that only through federal development can power be so reserved to the benefit of the area. There is a power reservation for Montana at Hungry Horse, but there "is no way to save for our stabp," the power produced with Montana's water at the Washington Water Power Company's Noxon Rapids and Cabinet Gorge plants, Metcalf said. U yy Knowles will permit the Secretary of the Interior to begin negotiations with the Flathead-Kootenai tribe for the value of the power sites and the tribal lands inundated. One method of compensation, he said, could be the reservation of a block of power for a perpetual income for the tribe, allowing the tribe to take advantage of its tribal assets by using such a block of power to attract industry to or near the reservation. Metcalf noted that the subject of reservation of a block of power for the Flathead-Kootenai tribe brings up the other important negotiations that will come about as a result of authorization in this bill. That is the power reservation for Montana, He said : INSISTS ON POWER RESERVATION If all or part of the tribal com pensation consists of setting aside a block of power, then such a block may be all or part of the at-site power reservation for the State of Mon tana that Senator Mansfield, Repre sentative Olsen and I have specified must be a part of the agreement for final construction. In closing Senator Metcalf quoted Mrs. S. R. Logan's summarizing testi mony before the House Committee on Public Works. i . 99 "The choice is clear: "3,000,000 acre-feet of flood control vs. none, with the present $38 million annual flood damage potential increasing to $51 million as flood plains become more heavily populated. "256,000 kw of installed capac ity at site and 686,000 kw at 17 downstream dams; 7 federal, 10 non-federal vs. 240,000 kw of in stalled capacity at site and no incremental power downstream. A lesser amount if the Canadian Treaty is ratified, but still three times as much as Montana Power Company's alternative. "Abundant low-cost power vs. limited supply with the prospect of continued high rates. "Opportunity for Montana to raise its per capita income by in creasing employment in manufac turing vs. a far slower rate of change from our present depend ence on extractive industries. "Provision of additional power to supply growing demands of 8 private utilities and 19 industries plus BPA vs. discrimination against the many and favoritism to one util ity. potential customers of new "Full development of the river for the benefit of Montana and the Northwest vs. partial development guaranteeing perpetual waste. ♦ »