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4 Hardin Tribune-Herald, Hardin, Montana Thursday, February 13, 1958 f Published every Thursday and entered April 4, 1952, at the Postoffice at Har* din, Montana, for transmission through the mails as second-class matter under the act of Congress March 3, 1879. EDITORIAL Teachers of Tomorrow The Chicago Daily News says that “ ... we get high school graduates who don’t know democratic capi talism from communist dictatorship.” That sad observa tion was prompted by an astonishing report from a pro fessor of economics at a well-known university which specializes in teacher training. He asked 80 freshmen who are preparing to become teachers to define “capita ism”. Almost all of them, he found, “not only called capitalism a form of government, but they also thought it an evil and dangerous form of government.” One student, for instance said: “Capitalism is more on the dictator type of government.” Another said: “Capitalism is the extreme measures that are taken by a group, country, or even a single person. ... It can be dangerous if allowed to spread into the wrong hands.” Another said: “I am sure there are many places where capitalism is going on at the present time, and if this practice should ever become nation-wide, the country is in for a lot of trouble.” Still another said: “Capitalism ... is on the order of communism. . . .” It would be hard to find more horrible examples of sheer ignorance combined with semi-literacy. And they came, don’t forget, from college students who want to become teachers and guide the minds of this country’s most important asset—its children. Something is indeed wrong with American education—and it’s something that can’t be secured by multi-million dollar school plants 50,000-seat football stadia, and curriculums that stress social adjustment, home economics, and other such fur belows. o Practical Numerology Now is the time for all good men (and women) to come to the aid of the income tax examiner. It’s time to start practicing the Arabic numerals—l, 2,3, 4,5, 6,7, 8,9, 0. Right now, all good citizens are busy accumulating —and trying to find—the records and memos and can celled checks they’re going to need in filling out that tax form. For most people, this is the most important docu ment of the year. But with all the fretting that goes on over what to report, mighty little attention is paid to how to write the figures. It’s not much wonder that the examiners are prone to get the idea that the public is trying to confuse them. Actually, they find far more errors in arithmetic than in interpretation—more mathematical mistakes even than efforts to deceive, mislead or just plain cheat! And the handwriting itself is of prime concern to the government. The Internal Revenue people have found that most personal income tax forms are handwrit ten, as are almost half of all corporate returns. In fact, they note an increasing use of handwriting by business men. Most of the deception in income tax reports is self deception. Many individuals aren’t too sure of their own writing after it has cooled off —7’s look like I’s, 3’s like s’s or B’s, or 6’s like 9’s. And when dealing with the im portant money involved in the Big Divide with Uncle Sam, careless calligraphy can be mighty expensive. Sloppy figures make plenty of trouble on the job, in social life and at the bank —and combined with illegi ble handwriting, cause business losses that run into mil lions of dollars a year. Banks, for instance, commonly maintain what they call “Who Am I?” accounts in which they carry the deposits of those whose deposit slips they can’t read—until the worried depositor can prove his own hieroglyphics. So, tonight perhaps, when the kids get down to their homework, maybe vou’d better join them, 1,2, 3, 4,5, 6,7, 8,9, 0. o * Could Be Done Lothar Teetor, former sub-cabinet officer in the Eisenhower administration, now an industrial executive in Hagerstown, Ind., says we can so cut taxes, and we’d better do it as “we are drifting into socialism”. z\s spokesman for the Indiana Chamber of Com merce he told the House Ways and Means committee: “All we have to do is cut out the non-essentials.” We wish Mr. Teetor were a Congressman, himself. Yours for a Smooth-Running Office Our sturdy filing cabinets are just one example of how we help you organise for more efficiency, OFFICE FURNITURE From swivel chairs to storage shelve*, wo have everything you need for a woll-run. attractive office. We’ll help you plan without obligation. HARDIN TRIBUNE-HERALD mH RAY CRISWELL, Publisher SUBSCRIPTION RATES One Year *3.00 (Outside County) $3.50 Two Yean yim (Outside County) $6.00 NATIONAL EDITORIAL WASHINGTON AND "SMALL BUSINESS" By C W 11S O N HARDER From all reports, from all over the nation, this past holiday sea son postal service was the slow est, most inefficient in history. Actually, ft was not the fault of the postal employees, as their still backs win bear witness. E iHWBr Called "junk mail," megiti-BS^gfo W mate mail, or any ot h e 2■' .j name, it is coming in-Ks|sS|sgSgL p parent that amendment to^^^vV^tarOar the postal rate increase bill by Rep. Rhodes of Pennsylvania is a very sound one. His amend ment provides that no one user of the second or third class mails shall be subsidized more than SIOO,OOO in a year. SOO Writing In the Denver Post, that great newspaper’s outstanding columnist, Roscoe Fleming, re cently reported some weird hap penings in post office of Mile High city while holiday mailing rush was getting underway. *»» One big food company decided to send through the mail free samples of mashed potatoes to Denver householders. The sam ples weighed 5.5 ounces, or three to a pound. Thus on basis of 200,- 000 home delivery, Mr. Fleming estimates weary postman toted around 66,000 pounds, or 33 tons of mashed potatoes. * * * The huge company that per petrated this load for the mail men paid at the rate of 4.5 cents per package, or a total of around $9,000, which figured out less than 14 cents per ponnd. • « * “By contrast,” wrote Mr. Fleming, "We, the ever lovin’ people pay about $1.20 per pound to send first class and air mail.” (?) National Federation of Independent Buiinesa They're Saying ... Comments of Other Editor* SANDERS COUNTY LEDGER Montana State prison inmates were in the news again last week with a sitdown strike which can be traced to a large degree to one man —the state’s diminutive attorney general, Forrest Anderson. Anderson has been taking pot shots at Warden F. O. Burrell and the prison administration in gener al ever since last July’s riot. The attorney-general's action then was to settle the riot by giving the pri soners everything they wanted and more. We did not think then that his “glve-ln attitude” was a per manent answer to the riot and still don't. Just a week previous to last week's sitdown strike, Anderson met with prisoners who were members of the inmates grievance council. The attorney-general would permit no prison officer to accompany him inside the prison nor would he per mit any official to listen in on his conversations with the prisoners.- What did Anderson say to them that resulted in a sitdown strike a week later? Although Anderson Is a lawyer, someone on his legal staff should Inform him that prisoners can not vote and that his campaign on their behalf will not gain prison votes for governor if Anderson runs in 1960, as it now appears he Is. Anderson would do the state a great service if he would keep his mouth shut, stay in his office In the Capitol and let Warden Burrell run the prison. LEWISTOWN DAILY NEWS One of the most disgusting news photos we've seen in a long time is that one showing this nineteen year-old punk, Charles Starkweath er, who has killed eleven people according to the last box score, smirking alongside of his fourteen year-old girl friend. Here we have the duck-tailed haircut and the skin-tight blue jeans and the thirst for adventure running the full course to wanton, wholesale murder. About the time we begin to have intellectual doubts about capital punishment, along comes a punk on the Starkweather order, so “full of hatred,’’ who gives the supreme penalty renewed merit. We note his parents and friends are already basing the defense on the well-known and outworn psy chiatric angle. If they can get some psychiatrist to testify that he was out of his mind (apparently not too difficult these days), this aptly des cribed “mad-dog" killer will then be consigned to the relative ease of an institution for a few months or at most a few years and then be turned loose on society perhaps to murder and maim again. Even if he gets a life sentence, the chances are that he will be out before his thirtieth birthday. Despite the well-meaning but mis directed efforts of the professional do-gooders to blame everyone except this punk for the mass tragedy he has caused, it seems to us that the death penalty is the only prescrib ed medicine for him. We note Starkweather said he was glad to sign papers for return to Nebraska because Wyoming has a gas cham ber and “I don't like the smell of gas." Well, gas is precisely what he so richly deserves. In the meantime it’s high time society—all of us—gave thought to the emphasis on shooting and vio lence and passion which our young sters are constantly exposed to on television, in all-too-many movie* and at most of our newsstands. MONTANA FARMER-STOCKMAN Xt is no secret around Washing- Pointing out that the Port Of fice Dept, claim* that junk mall in 1956 cost a half billion more to handle than wu paid for this service, Mr. Fleming reported that right while the mashed po tato storm was in progress, an agent for the junk mail Indus trie* came to Denver and insist ed the junk mailers are not sub sidized. It’s really the people who are subsidized because of all the junk they get for nothing. • e * Thus, his contention was that people should be grateful for this free junk, forgetting that out of their tax money this year will come at least S6OO million to pay for this service. • • e Of course, pending before Con gress is a bin to raise first class postage to four cents. First class make* money for the post office, hence the alm to increase profit making end of the business is askew. On several occasions na tion’s independent businessmen, voting through the National Fed eration of Independent Business, have opposed such a move. see Thus, the amendment to the bill put on It by Rep. Rhodes looms as most important. Thus, for example, some of the big na tional magazines now subsidized up to as much as $lO million per year would have to pay for this service after the first SIOO,OOO worth of subsidy. Obviously, they are going to battle this. • • « Likewise, so will concern* such as the huge soap company which spent $900,000 plastering the na tion with sample boxes of a new detergent, which cost the tax payers $1,900,000 over what the soap company paid. Also of in terest will be editorial stand of big magazines on this issue. It’s kind of difficult to urge economy one week, a subsidy for self the next week. ton that the United States Depart ment of Agriculture is formulating a huge land retirement plan to take the place of the present soil bank program. Numerous USDA depart ments have been working on dif ferent phases of the project. Every effort is being made to whip the plan into shape so that it can be placed before Congress as soon as possible. Final basic decisions as the major elements of the revamped soil bank have not yet been made. Much will depend upon the Conservation re serve bids from farmers in the four “test” states which were designated some time ago. Farmers in Nebras ka, Tennessee, Illinois and Maine have been invited to submit bids for retiring entire farms from pro duction. Fanners in those states who are interested in the plan will submit bids before Feb. 1 covering the amount of annual payment they would accept for retiring their farms for a minimum of five years If the test plan Indicates that a considerable percentage of farmers would make bids which USDA would consider reasonable, the land re tirement plan chat is being develop ed might be built largely around this procedure. Details still to be worked out by USDA include how many total acres to try for, whether to make the plan available for all farms or just “commercial type" farms, how much to pay per acre for different types of farms and whether to pro vide payments in cash or in supplies from CCC stocks. When these questions have been decided and when the general plan has been formulated, USDA, may not actually recommend it. Officials may simply say in effect to the con gressmen: If you want to support farm prices by making a substan tial reduction in production, here is how you can do it and this is about what it will cost. Some congressional observers are convinced that if any new broad gauge farm program is going to be enacted by the present Congress, it will be a big land retirement scheme of this type. But in view of the many conflicting ideas as to what should be done about the farm problem there Is no assurance that agreement can be reached upon this or any other plan of impor tance. STRICTLY FRESH AN old-timer is a fellow who remembers when you could buy for a penny a sackful of stale candy in a grab bag.!’ Costs a quarter today. • • • It's almost impossible to im agine the purchasing power of one billion dollars, but it sure is fun to try. • • • A bore is a fellow who won't let YOU monopolize the conver sation. • • • The boss isn't up to par these days. It's too wet outside for him to spend his afternoons on the golf course. • • • People who don’t believe in miracles never managed to get a seat on a rush-hour bus. . - * LETTERS To The Editor (Editors NOTE: Wi UtH. M ters from MIT readers n say tojk •4 feaeral tatonte. Letters lb—l 4 be as brief aa passible aad to the poiat. Letters mast restate the si*- aatare at the writer far oar iaier maMaa, bat aaam of writer eaa be withheld from pablisatioa it de sired. Views expressed in this eol ama da not aaeessarily cenfam with these of the editor.) Well, I had to reach for a tran quilizer pill after I read Sarp’s let ter to the editor. That I should see the day he’d re nounce the Republican party! Really stirred me up more than hearing about Sputnik. To repeat a trite phrase though, “better late than never, or as the Chinese say, a wise man changes his mind, but a fool never does.” However, I must say 50 years seems like a long time to get around to something that needed doing so badly. I got around to it a little earlier than you. Having had Republican ism crammed down my throat all my growing years, I decided when I got out on my own to be a Demo crat just for the hell of it. Now I don’t take politics too seriously as there’s not all good or bad in anything. In fact there are some wonderful people who are Re publicans. They just got the wrong start. Anyway, as one “has been" to another, congratulations, and a big hand shake. Maybe there’s hope for the old muddled up world after all. A Friend. Around the County with Tribune-Herald Correspondents • North Valley By Mrs. Ted Dumler Mr. and Mrs. Henry Dorn and family visited friends and relatives in Billings Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Al Heyn and Har lan, Sally Dumler and Mr. and Mrs. Leslie Dumler and Bonnie spent the week end at the Ted Dumler’s and Howard Hussup's. Miss Loretta Dorn was hostess to a slumber party Saturday. Guests were Judy Besel, Joan Keller and Geraldine Steinmetz. Mr. and Mrs. Ed Keller and family visited the Henry Dorn’s Friday. Mrs. Fred Schneider Sr. and Mr. and Mrs. Fred Schneider Jr. left tor Missouri where Mr. Schneider will undergo surgery. Richard Besel visited the Dum ler’s Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Lloyd Carper visi ted the Harry Carper’s Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Howard Hussy and , ^.g-. mb■■ mb AMPjMBMBMMMHHMBkjr ** • .i ‘ v-- U ihall \ n / EM S Seven Days Ml Beginning |i February 14th |p Outstanding Wash-Out ■■ Bargains ■■ 1950 DODGER’I3O 1950 PLYMOUTH K ’135 1950 OLDSMOBILES ‘195 1950 OLDSMOBILE For dor ’lB5 1951 PLYMOUTH^’I9S 1951 OLDSMOBILES^ 1951 DODGE auX *25 1951 FORD ’199 10C1 CADh Radio ’ Heater. SHOE 1731 lUnV Fordomatic, Good Z 73 1951 DODGED *25 1951 CHEVROLET 1951 FORD ’499 Auto m> 111 ^^□ECuQQj^^HMn^^H ' Countdown illKh/ !•/> Mr. and Mrs. Leslie Dumler drove to Myers Sunday to visit Mr. and Mrs. Roland Jones. Mrs. AI Heyn and Harlan visited with Mrs. Jim Besel Saturday. Jim Besel, Ted Dumler, Al Heyn and Leslie Dumler were fishing on Willow Creek lake Saturday. Mrs. Ted Dumler spent Friday afternoon with Mrs. Henry Frlckle. Mrs. Russell visited Mrs. Lloyd Carper Monday. • Muddy Creek By Mrs. R. B. Rowland Several Inches of snow fell in this area during the week, but more is needed to provide water for stock on the range. Supper guests at the R. B. Row land ranch Sunday were Deyo feS — Modem Fuel Delivered Direct to Your Door Beyond the gas lines, bottled ■ ■ L. P. Gas provides dependable, t low cost fuel and power . . . and we provide reliable, prompt delivery service . . . always. un BROWN'S OIL & GAS 1952 DODGE ’195 1952 CHRYSLER ’399 1952 FORD Excellent .... ’350 1953 HUDSON ’425 10C9 CADh Fordor, Radio. SPAT 1735 rUnU Heater. A dandy .... 373 1953 CHEVROLET ^,.J595 1954 FORDJi’63S 1954 FORD Radio. Overdrive ....’675 1955 FORD 795 1956 PONTIAC ’1195 1955 FORDS . ’895 1954 FORD See ‘1235 Powell, Nedra Mason and Ray and Patricia Anne Harris. Nedra Mason was a week end guest of Alice and Evelyn Row land. Those attending the show “The King and I" at Lame Deer Friday were Mrs. Ray Harris and family, Mrs. Allen Rowland and family. Larson Waters, Lee Harris, Mr. and Mrs. R. B. Rowland and family, Pa tricia Anne Harris, Mrs. Lase Elli ot, Mr. and Mrs. Irvin Elliot, Mrs. Leonard Elliot and Etfie Elliot. Leonard Braine of Lame Deer was a visitor at the Robinson ranch Sunday. Pvt. Ralph Rowland sailed for overseas duty January 12. ft The only business that makes money without advertising Is the U. S. Mint