Newspaper Page Text
OL GRRE AT MONTANA TERRITORY SATURDAY MORNING ULY 1887 N 2 YOL*I, GREAT FALLS, MONTANA TERRITORY, SATURDAY MORNING, JULY 30, 1887, NO. 2, THE LAST DRIVE. Stockmeo Believe that Cattle-Driving Northward Will Soon-Have to be Abandoned. DEnVER, Col., July 28.- Cattlemen who now have their herds going north on the great cattle trail have decided upon a move which will prove sensational news to cat tlemen throughout the west. It is an agreement among the owners to face-about the 50,000 head now on the trail and drive them back into Texas. The reason for so doing is because there is absolutely no market for the cattle, and to turn the' herds back is the only solution to the dif ficulty into which the cattle owners find themselves involved. The meeting at which this conclusion war arrived at was held in the rooms of the Cattle-growers' association. This action is a most important one, in asmuch as it practically removes from ex istence forever the long-used cattle trail for the transportation of cattle. Such a decision, fraught with such vital results. was only made after it became apparent that no remedy could be depended upon. The cause of the trouble lies principally in the exaggerated nature of the informa tion affecting the stock market. After the herds had started the fact became known that Wyoming wanted no cattle whatever, and besides was hostile, owing to the ru mored existence of Texas fever. Colorado had a sufficient number tosupply her own demand, whilst Montana and Dakota in stead of famishing for beef, had plenty of steers of their own raising. In future cattle will be transported north by rail. In previous years the great cattle trail was as broad as cattlemen de sired to make it. Gradually it was en croached upon by settlers until the cattle men found themselves compelled to fol low a certain beaten path. Last year the secretary of the interior designated a strip three mileewide, extending from north to south on the line of eastern Colorado as the limits of the trail. About six years ago this order was countermanded and the strip thrown open to settlers. In fact, it. was pretty well settled up before the last order, and the cattlemen found themselves almost com pletely shut out. At all points along the trail they were met with obstacles. They were compelled to pay ransom for grass eaten, and frequently had to make detours to avoid settlements. This added greatly to the exDense of the drive, and did more, perhaps, than any other thing to cause cattlemen toabandon the trail. The Late Mormon President. SAIr LAKE CITY, July 28.--John Tay lor, the president of the Mormon church, whose death was made public yesterday has been somewhere near Salt Lake for the last two years, but his hiding place was, unknown to the Gentiles. His funeral will take place to-morrow at the taber nacle. Joseph T. Smith, a nephew of Joseph Smith. the founder of the Mormon church, may succeed Taylor as president, but George Q. Cannon is and has been the real ruler of the Mormons. Taylor had a rather'busy career. He was born in England, in 1808. and became a Methodist preacher in his youth. He went to Canada in 1829 and joined the Mormon church there. He became an active supporter of Joseph Smith, who sent him to England in 1839. He was the first to preach Mormonism in Ireland. Taylor returned to the United States and was present when the people killed Joseph Smith and broke up the Nauvoo settle ment. He 'subsequently edited Mormon papers. In 1880,'he was elected president of the Mormon church in place of Brig ham Young. He. had eight wives and many children. Two Railroad Men Killed. CRIcAGo, July 28.-An accident to the Philadelphia & Chicago express on the Baltimore & Ohio railroad, was caused by a misplaced switch. The express ran into a freight standing on the siding at York, Indiana killing the engineer and fire man of the express and severely injuring the engineer of the freight train. The ac cident was caused by an attempt to wreck the train, as a switch is known to have been misplaced an hour before the arrival of the train. Philadelphia. Flooded. PHma.AE 'PHIA, Ju!y 28.-Last night's heavy rains increased the damage at the falls of the Schuylkill. The water rushed down the hilly sides,.and at 1 o'clock this morning a roaring stream six feet deep passed down MlfBfn street. On many streets the lower floors of the houses and buildings were'washed away. The loss will reach over $100,000. Killed His Father. CLXVE.LAND, July 28.--John Neaver brutally murdered his father Joseph Neaver yesterday afternoon, at Falmouth, Kentucky, in a dispute over the division of crops. A mob intend to lynch the son iwho has barricaded himself in the farm mhouse. __ _ Go e to Canada PerhAps. 8T, Lcrs, July 28.-A special froml Le~renworth, Kxanas, says that the Citi zens Saving 'bank" as.igned yesterday morntin, and that the cashier has b-i All Corriect. WssW m o, D :'P. C, July 28.'I-The board appointed to examine the accounts of Disbursing :,Officer teatman of the war dpartment, report rythnkabso lately correct. The Union Pacifia Comng. Butte specal t Glens ld dent: It is believed hee, mre tonglytt rer th tthe" ntvn5la1U .il .1lUong hold its broad-gauge terminus at Butte, but will push out to make active contest for the traffic of other portions of the ter ritory. The Montana Union is not con ducted in a manner satisfactory to the Union Pacific and is rapidly becoming in such condition that something must be done to put it in repair. Neither the Northern nor the Union are doing any thing in this direction. The Northern Pacific is building an independent line to Butte as rapidly as possible and the con clusion, is that the Union Pacific intends to retaliate by building an independent broad-gauge road to Helena, Bozeman and other points on the Northern Pacific to make active competition in traffic. This is the drifit of talk in railroad circles and it is liable to take definite shape at any time. Prominent Visitors. Col. Broadwater and Major Maginnis who arrived in town late Wednesday, left about 10 a. m. next day for Fort Benton, where they will meet Mr. Hill and party to-day. Colonel Broadwater who has i ven close attention to the construction of the Helena and Butte division of the Montana Central reports satisfactory pro gress in that quarter. He is pleased with the signs of growth which he saw here and predicts great prosperity for all north ern Montana. Major Maginnis walked about the city observing with a critical eye the new buildings and expressed much sati-faction at the progress which has been made. Since his former visit here MajorMa ginnis has been to the end of the Montana extension and he also met Mr. Hill in St. Paul, where he spoke a good word with success for Fort Benton. President Hill is on his way to Fort Benton and Great Falls. He came in his private car to the end of the track, whence he is.proceeding by conveyances that have been provided, over the line ot the road to F'ortAssinaboine. A conveyance was to be sent out from Fort Benton to day to meet Mr. Hill at 24-Mile Springs and convey him to the city. After visit ing Great Falls Mr. Hill may return to Fort Benton and go thence to St. Paul by steamer and railroad or he may return to the end of the Manitoba track where his car will await him. In Fort Benton the approach of Mr. Hill who is accompanied probably by Mr. Ea gan and others has caused quite a stir and preparations are being made to give him a public welcome. The Ricer Press of Tuesday said: "Mr. J. J. Hill, the head and front of the Manitoba railroad sys tem and the most enterprising and able of the railroad magnates in the west, will be in the city in a few days, his first visit to this favored portion of northern Mon tana. Fort Benton is already under obli gations to Mr. Hill for favors granted, and under the liberal policy that distinguish es his railroad management will doubt less have further reasons to regard the Manitoba chieftain with good favor. It need not be suggested to our enterprising citizens that his sojourn here should be made as pleasant as possible and that he is entitled to the "freedom of the city" and all proper consideration. There is at least ene very important matter affecting the interests of the city, as well as other towns in the territory on the line of the new road, that Should be prop erly present ed to him during his sojourn. To that end a meeting of the board of trade ought to be held at once, so that this matter and probably others that may be suggested may be acted upon in the proper man ner." Freight Cars Wrecked. BUTTE, July 29.--[Special to the Tri bune].-Yesterday afternoon about 5 o'clock a wreck occurred to a freiglt train on the Utah & Northern by which ten cars and their contents were smashed. The wreck took place at Feeley station, about twenty miles below Butte and be yond the fact that itwas an absolute wreck and no lives were lost no particulars have been obtained. The wreck delayed the south-bound train until midnight. Bound to.Appear. DEam LonoW, July 29.-At the conclu sion of the trial of the participants in the Philipsburg affair, all with the exception of Charles Porter, were- put under bonds in the sum of $1,000 to appear before the grand jury. All gave bonds without dif ficulty. The names of those bound over are James Patten, Mike Shovelin, W. M. Burke, N. B. Ringlin, Joe Napky, L. Porter, H. Valley, Pugh, McDonnell and Ward Sullivan. The Fergus Falls Land Office. WAsHInGTox, July 29.--Secretary La mar is somewhat puzzled over the re ceivership of the Fergus Falls land dis trict. Nelson's resignation leaves the of ficee withouta receiver and as yet no rec ommendation has reached him for con sideration. ;'He has had no conference with the president regarding the matter, but will consider it at an early date. P. O, Noben of Fergus Falls is the only visible candidate. A Large Nutgget. .,aiun , Idaho, July 28.-.A nugget was brought tothe Bank of Murray last night that turns the scales at thirty-three cunces, o penywetoeand n grain. Thisrepre v~w 0(s;tt up f 0 in gold, an isth largest yetfound inthecoDtatry, the next `arget being the twenty-nine on renet found on the Horsesho clm .n .rllgulch last winter. A m at Rain Storm. t e v mo e e E B g b A BIG SCHEME. Millions of Acres of Land in a Desert Claimed Under an Old Span ish Grant. SAN FRANCISCO, July 28.-Prominence is given here to certain facts in connec tion with the Casa Land company which has been organized at Cheyenne, Wyom ing, with a capital of $25,000,000. Edward Sickle of New York, J. A. Benson of this city and John A. Reavis of Missouri, are the directors of the company. The com pany was organized to improve the Peralta grant, lying between Phoenix and Tucson in Arizona, and consisting of 5,000,000 acres. The land was originally owned by Peralta, an old Spanish settler, who ob tained a patent from the Spanish govern ment, such as the United States agreed to respect in the treaty of peace with Mexico. Peralta died, leaving as his heir an'only son. Many years ago this son went to Spain and died in the Castilian capital. No claimant appeared to the estate until three years ago, when Reavis appeared with a girl of dark complexion, a native Californian about 18 years of age,whomihe had married and whom he introduced as the grand-daughter of Peralta and heiress to the now very valuable Peralta grant. To strengthen his claim, Reavis made a trip to Spain, and about six months ago returned bringing with him an elaborate parchment from the authorities of Mad rid, conveying to his wife who was recog nized the daughter of Peralta, a perfect title to Peralta grant. She was further honored by having the title of Baronesse of the Colorados conferred upon her. THE OTHER VERSION. A newspaper here prints an interview with a resident of Woodland, Yolo county, California, who says that the girl is a daughter of a Missourian named Tread well, by an Indian woman. She worked for a number of Woodland families until married to Reavis. On. the 6ther hand, Director.Benson claims that she is Spanish and asserts that tle girl's mother died at San Diego in child-birth. He says the girl accompanied Peralta to Woodlapd where he died, there she fell into the bands of Treadwell, who was a sheep-herder. The publication has occasioned more than ordinary interest owing to the prominence of the men said to be interested in the tract including Robert G. Ingersoll and Frank Hurd of Ohio. Glorious Uncertainties. It seems to be a generally accepted proposition that the Manitoba railroqd is going through to the Pacific coast- but which way is a question. The Missoula T'imes of this week is confident it will be built through Missoula, coming down the Big Blackfoot, and the New Idea has it that the road will be extended via Ana conda and will first strike Corvallis in the Bitter Root valley. It is with such glorious uncertainties as these life in the Rocky mountains is kept at high pressure.-Desr Lodge New Northwest. A Special Term. HELENcA, July 29.--Chief Justice Mc Convell leaves here on Monday for Fort Benton, at which point he is to hold a special session of the district court to con tinue several days. After court adjourns he intends to take one of the Benton steamers for Buford, whence he will go over the new Manitoba road to St. Paul and from there to Tennessee. He will be absent from the territory about a month. t'he Great Tunnel. HELENA, July 29.-The Wickes tunnel is now about 350 feet under cover at this .end and about 60 feet at the other. The machine drills are at work at this end and will be put at work on the other end about August 1. Work has been somewhat de layed by the necessity of prompt timber ing at every step of progress. Restless Indians. ST. PAUL, July 29.--The white Earth Indians around Plelager and Motley have been running things on their own hook lately. The people are taking steps to protect themselves against further trouble. The Leech lake Indians have showh no hostility. Camp Meeting. BozEaxN, July 29.--The Gallatin valley Methodists have opened their annual camp meeting at Meadow creek. . Large numbers of people from the surrounding country are in attendance and the meet ing is said to be the largest held for years past Damaged Considerable. Riarke,Pa., July 28.-Later reportsof last night's rain storm indicate that it was the severest ever known in the vicinity. The total damage to railload and private proPerty within a radius of 25 miles of this city amont to fully $160,000. The Programme Arranged., WAimne~R x, July '29.-A committee from Philadelphia, representing the con satitutional eeteantal commission, headed byHod; Jothna A. Kasson had a confereiee with the pre dent -tday ad ageed epn a programme lot *e celebratiotn. A New :Ma Roate. Eniwow ThAca, July 14. -Thaee is no a regular railroad mail r inag frm the owner of thsa new mal toft D d of Devl's uke. nc0pora5I . f2o L·uonofth ' Sott Mot afd and Milling Company have been filed at the recorder's office. The capital stock of the company is to be $1,000,000, in shares of five dollors each. Its head quarters and principal offices are to be lo cated at Marysville, with a'branch office in London, England. The incorporators are Geo. Martin, Chas. Y. Kinloch, H..B. Kane, Arthur George and Wm. J. Hutch ings. The mine adjoins the Drum Lum mon. The incorporatore are chiefly En glishmen, but some of them are residents of Montana. Mesars. Martin, Kinloch and Kane are all connected with the Bank of Great Falls. SPRAY OF THE FALLS. The coaches are now making excellent time. Wm. Devine of Sun River crossing is in town. The weather has been cold, stormy and generally disagreeable to-day. The brick coming from McKay'sbrick lard excel in point of colors that of any of the yards in this vicinity. Mechanics say the quality is also excellent. The building being erected on Third avenue South which we stated was to be a beer garden, a few days ago, will be used for theatre purposes instead. 'President Geo. Martin of the Bank of Great Falls, left on the coach last evening for Helena. The affairs of the institution over which he presides, are being ably handled by Assistant Cashier Budington. Charles O'Neil died yesterday from the effects of the accident the night previous at the coal mines, an account of which was published in yesterday's TRIaUNrE. Judge Huy, acting in the capacity of cor oner, went out to the remains to-day. The First Presbyterian church society will give a musical entertainment and festival next Thursday evening August 4, in the new building which Schmlt & Schmitz have generously placed at the disposal of the committee for the evening. The building referred to is op posite the TRIBUNE office. J. H. McKnight & Co. have a large ad vertisement in this issue to which our reader's attention is called. This firm is too well-known throughout this portion of Montana to need any introduction at our hands, other than to say that they are now Iprepared to meet the wants of cus tomers in the several lines of merchan dise which they handle. Among the new stockholders in the First National Bank of Great Falls, are Messrs. Seims & Armington who are members of the firm of Shepherd, Winston & Co., the great railroad contractors. A M. Holter, the Helena capitalist and E. G. Maclay, the extensive Fort Benton and Great Falls merchant, have also subscribed recently for stock in the bank. These in vestments connect very strong men with the business interests of the city. A Chinaman came in on the coach this morning bound for Benton and thought lessly stepped off the vehicle when near the post-office. Some one of the by standers standing hard by, called out: "Come on boys, 'here's a China." The almond-eyed son on the Flowery King dom took the cue on the instant, and jumped fully three feet perpindicular in the air, and as soon as he struck the side walk, made a rush for the coach in a manner which would delight the heart of the most radical Chinese exterminator. Cattle Will Pay. The raising and feeding of good cattle, on the contrary, while at times attended by narrow margins when the movement and value of all food products are disturb ed, is a business which one year with another ip certain to pay largely and much more liberally than any other branch of farm industry, and we predic that the in terests will emerge from this transientde pression even more strongly intrenched in public favor than before. There is no one seeking to get rid of good cattle, but, on the contrary, there are thousands of prudent farmers who are taking advantage of present opportunities to fit themselves out with better animals than they have heretofore owned. Breeder's Gasette. Manutacture at Home.. The wool clip in Montana this year is said to be in excellent condition. It is now being brought to Benton and down river boats will hereafter have plenty of wool for cargo. It is being brought into Benton at the rate of twenty-five to fi)t thousands pounds a day. This wool is shipped east via the Missouri river and Northern Pacific. It ought not to go beyond Bismarck. Here is the place for woolen mills and other manufacturing institutions. Enterprise and natural ad vantages will bring them in time. Bis marck has both. Gret Falls, Montana, Is also destined to be -a manufacturing point. -Bi.mare.kTrcnue. Martial, but Subordinate. "What a very martial4ooking man your husband is, Mrs. HBbs" observed acal ler,, "Isaw him in the parade on th 4t of July, and was quite struck with his "e respondedI-Mrs. Robsen. "the I solonel hioka well in is unlforim." "is he at homeT "No; baby was fretful and It Od him to give her a turn around the bodk In her Outrageous Propositions. Omaha bride-My deer, I wish you would bring home oe o those. boxes "o "And dter te it wil be ret pleasant to go out and get some ice tW G aWs and lripest Wby . r'q !" · t in 41 r t ON TO WASHINGTON. Invtation Committees Moving-The President tells Them to s go Slow. WASeniGTON, July 29.-The president - yesterday received a telegram from Sena tor Harris saying that a committee of one 1 hundred citizens of Memphis was coming 1 to Washington to invite the president to visit that city during his western trip., The president telegraphed to Senator Har ris in reply to use his influence to prevent t any movement of the sort. He said that t while he would be pleased to see the people of Tennessee at the capital that they ought to be spared a long jour ney to Washfngton during the heated term on a mission of this sort when an invita I tion sent by mail would be as much effec tive and as much appreciated. Similar answers will be sent to other western cities where arrangements are being made to send committees bearing invitations to the president. It is stated at the white house that the president will give the same consideration to invitations received by mail as to those borne by com mittees no matter how large and imposing they may be. f DENVER WANTS HIM. 9 DENVER, July 29.-The first steps to- t wards forwarding an invitation to the president to extend his trip as far as Den ver have been undertaken. The officers t s of the Graystone c'uh (Democratic,) have I addressed the officer of the United and Arapahoe Republican clubs and also the i Arapahoe D :-aocratlc club, asking them I to co-oper: te L.t the matter and suggest- t r ting that the c :amber of commerce and 1 I board of trade be requested to take joint c j action with them. It is also proposed that t the county authorities and governor be asked to aid the carrying out the plans s formed so as to insure success. The in vitation is devoid of political or partizan c feeling and the desire is for all citizens of t Denver to join hands in extending as r hearty a welcome as any other place in c the union. ' THE PRESIDENT'S PLANS. C WASHI-eTON, July 20.-A delegation from Kansas City called at the white t house on Friday to invite the president to n visit fhat city during his western tour in r October. There were one hundred in the E party, including ladies. When the presi. v dent came in the chairman of the party, c G. H. Allen, was introduced and spoke at some length regarding the invitation. The c 1 president replied, expressing his pleasure r at the cordiality of the invitation and its a L non-rliotical aspect. He expressed a strong desire to see the west and said the consid- n eration he had already given the subject f and the heartiness and sincerity of this a r invitation induced him to accept it at a once. He could not now fix the exact date, but said that in general the time would be between October I and 15. The president's remarks were loudly cheered, I and when the applause had subsided, he turned to Mr. Allen and remarked sotto a vocce, "If this is an evidence of the way v you will treat me when I go to Kansas h C ity I don't know when I shall be able to ' leave there." The president then spent c some time in examining the very handsome t volume containing 21,000 names signed to ii the invitation, and was then introduced to the ladies of the party, who told him frankly they were not half as desirous of t seeing him in Kansas City as they were - Mrs. Cleveland. The delegation then h viewed the various rooms in the white b house, and afterwards went to the war de l partment, where they were photographed c in a body. i WILL MAZE A LONG TOUR. a There is no boubt the president has de termined to make an extended tour through the western states in the early autumn. If he goes early, he will proba hly visit first Chicago, then Milwaukee, St. Paul and Minneapolis, returning to Washington by way of Omaha, Atchison, Kansas tity and St. Louis. If the trip is taken later the route will be reversed, so v as to visit St. Louis first, and then Kansas f s City, Atchison, Omaha, Minneapolis, St. b Paul and Milwaukee, returning home di- n Srect from Chicago. The president hopes t to be able to make this trip in daylight, so as to see the country. a r An Ottawa Sensation. NSw Yosx, July 27.--An Ottawa spec ial says: The announcement that a mes senger in the house of commons named Bell has entered an action against Sir CharlesIpper, Minister of France, on behalf ofhis wife for detective services that she performed for Sir Charles iscaus ing a great sensation here. Bell said yes terday that Sir Charles having charged him with attempting blackmail, he is now publishing a pamphlet in which he in tends to sow tip the character of Sir Charles and a member-of the- parliament named Colyb, who were at one mtiniboa ers at his house.. A Leading Citizen Dead. trong, a nephew of . Garris, died suddenly at his ucle's resencerels evening of heart die r. teg wife iseston a ;isit to her parenle $n friends l n ad annber oter A Gt.crt Jl4 : reei and it had kept its word. Much more re mained to be accomplished. Especially ought the stars and strip es to wave at the north over what Is now the dominion of Canada and at the south over what is now the Republic of Mexico and to bringthese two powers peacefully under the consti tution and under the rule of the Demo cratic party would be an achievement fruitful in blessing for all coming time not only to the peopld of all three coun tries but to the posterity of each forever." The speaker's disapproval of civil service reform andreference to the annexation of Mexico andOanada were received with a perfect babelof=approving shouts, and there was prolonged applause when he concluded. Fort Benton Items. FORT BxTONx, July 29.-The Riser Press says there is a great deal of quiet figuring going on in real estate matters, and it would not be surprising in the course of a week or two If some heavy deals were suddenly announced. The Benton & St. Louis Cattle Company is negotiating for the purchase of ten stag bounds to be used in ridding the ranges of wolves. The wolves are increasing rapidly and becoming very aggressive, de stroying young calves and colts without number. The other day eight or ten wolves chased a large, fine cow up to the very corral of the company above men tioned, on the Marlas river. Captain Joe Todd has gone into the sand business at Kansas City. Sheriff Black is expected to suppress the carrying of concealed weapons. Mr. Dan Samples of the Montana sta bles started one of his best drivers and teams with carriage to Fort Asslnabeine Wednesday afternoon to meet Mr. J. J. Hill and party at that point and bring them into Fort Benton. The party will be met at the 24-Mile Springs by leading citizens and escorted into town. Fighting in Court. BnUTr, July 27.--This afternoon there occurred in'the police court an incident. that deserves mention. An exceptional case of assult and battery was being tried with a jury, and there was an array of counsel and a host of witnesses, when sud denly there came the cry of fight, accom panied with noises which indicated scown bat. At once court, counsel jury, wit ne sea and spectators made a rush for the rear of the court-room and there in close combat they beheld Constable Gilbert Engel and John Bordeaux, a gentleman who makes a living by discounting city or county warrants at ten per cent. Both ate small men and neither have enjoyed a reputation of obeing puenaceous, so the crowd looked on in amazement and for a moment encouraged each of the combat. ants. The appearance of Judge Hamil ton put- an end to hostilities, and when quiet was restored, he (the judge) sum moned the offenders and fined each $10 for contempt of court. Later a charge of assault was preferred against Bordeaux and he was fined $1d) on that charge.. Pomp at Salt Lake. SALT LAxu, July 29.-The city i. fill ing up with Mormons, flocking in from all directions. Thirty-eight thousand visited Brigham Young remains, but not . half that number are expected to look on Taylor's dorpse. One hundred twenty carriages have been engaged. About twenty of these are for near relatives, not including cousins or aunts. The chief church dignitaries will occupy the greater number of conveyances. Hundreds of private conveyances will be in attendance. The ,tabernacle has been heavily draped in the interior. Six bands of music have beeen engaged. Owing to the unsettled condition of church affairs, so many of the Elders be lag in hiding it is not likely Taylor's successor will be elected for months. Dr.Anderson will give a diagodelsof Tay lor's case.in a few weeks but he refusesato tell now the cause of death. = Will be on Time. Burra, July 29.-The .Inter Mouatai says: "It Is believed that the grading on the last division of the -Montana Central will be completed by November and ready for track-laying, with the exceptionof the big tunnel at Wickes. Thirteen hundred men are now at work alongthe line be tween Butte and Helena. Beyond Helena to Great Falls the grade s np The inain gap is between Great als sadilk river valley, buh with sforce of 7,000 men at work the gap will soon be closed." The Montaas Central have sent out a party of surveyors tolocate an ovethead line~croe s the Wickes mountain; to be used wbilethe Wickes tunnel .s1 agbe built.h _ _ Bidding for Cattle. Hnma s , July 29.--W. B. Alle live, stock agent of the Union alsi, is ,li ing Helena in the interest of his roed. Nlw, that its has a broad guage conemtion east and west with Xs lessh f as thougsh he could dirsfoiaeebere 4he live stock traille the . : Union Pacific has mover abut of Idaho, Washington and eaose this year, and is tl 4bou e datae s &lay t aig "ý 51 mLt - -