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LAUREL OUTLOOK I f o . SlBfr Official Paper of Yellowstone County FIVE CENTS VOLUME 38—NO. 32 LAUREL, MONTANA, WED NESDAY, JANUARY 29, 1947 DIESELS REPLACING NORIH COAST STEAM Six Go Into Service This Week Between St. Paul and Seat tle On Nos. 1 and 2 Diesel-Electric locomotives are re placing steam power on Northern Pacific railway's transcontintental North Coast limited, president C. E. Denny announced Tuesday. Beginning that morning out of St. Paul and Jan 30. out of Seattle, all North Coast limiteds will be powered by a fleet of six giant 4500-horsepower diesels just receiv ed from Electro-Motive division of General Motors corporation, Denney said. He also announced delivery of the first of five 6,000-horsepower freight diesels which will be put in service between Mandan, N. D., and Glendive. Two 5,400-horse-power diesejs now in service between those terminals will be transferred to the Tacoma division where nine freight locomotives of that type are in serv ice. The new passenger diesels con sist of three units, each equipped with one 16-cylinder V-type, two cycle General Motors diesel engine. The locomotives are 151 feet, four inches long, weigh 690,000 pounds fully loaded and have a top speed of 85 miles. They will power the new streamlined North Coast limit eds when they go into service early next summer. WITH FORSYTH CLUB Shooting 1,411 of a possible 1,500, Laurel Rifle club won a postal match Wednesday in competition with the Forsyth Rifle club which had 1,328. The difference was 83 points. In postal matches two competing clubs fire on their home ranges and exchange certified copies of the scores by mail. The teams are us ually composed of 10 men, with the five highest scorers of each team being counted. Results of the match Wednesday were: Laurel— Peterson Kucera Gunter Boyles Anderson Prone Sit. Std. Total 100 100 94 294 100 100 87 287 98 97 83 278 100 94 84 278 84 274 91 99 1,411 Forsyth— Campbell Wilson Meredith Smith Jenkins 83 279 83 274 82 272 69 260 59 243 96 100 94 97 92 98 94 97 96 88 1,328 Outstanding Teen-Ager Is Sought For Award As one means for determining an outstanding 'teen-ager who express es in his or her daily living the ideals of community service and co operation with others and whose moral code indicates character growth and exemplary citizenship, Mrs. P. A. Johnston conferred Tues day with Laurel school officials on an essay writing contest carrying a $25 bond as a prize. Mrs. John ston represented Zidonian chapter No. 50, O. E. S., one of 116 Eastern Star chapters in Montana to make such awards in May. Mrs. Olive May Flachsenhar of Forsyth, chairman of the grand chapter committee, said in a com munication authorizing the award that delegates attending the 1946 session adopted a resolution to merge the 1944 "Live Neighborly, the 1945 "Golden Rule" and the 1946 "Dimes for Similes" projects. Added to this combined sum of ap proximately $1,500 was additional money to purchase a bond for award for each of the subordinate chap ters to award. A penel of judges in each com munity is to select the winner with out regard for race, creed or color. Judging rules and a tentative pro gram are to be later sent to the chapters. In addition to Mrs. Flachsenhar, other members of the grand chap ter committee are Mrs. Nellie Yale Hauberg, Mrs. Mildred Graeter, T. E. Smalley and Dr. I. W. Stam. Mr. and Mrs. Charles Coil and daughter Mary Lee, spent the week end in Billings with Mrs. Coil's par ents, Mr. and Mrs. Fred Allison. mis or PRODUCTION, After man had for a long time worn skins of animals as clothing he probably found he could twist the hair of some animals and maka it into a kind of cloth with which to cover himself. While humans were still on the border line be tween savagery and civilization they began to prize sheep, which in time became a very valuable possession. As a result woolen fabrics have fig ured in the lives of people for many centuries. This was disclosed Tues day at the weekly meeting of the Laurel Rotary club when W. C. Hartpence of Billings, manager for Wilkins & Co., Ltd., wool buyers, spoke on the subject of wool. When the speaker was introduced by O. K. Chapman, Chapman ex plained that although Hartpence was a native bom American his parents took him to Australia when he was an infant and that he did not return to the United States until he was near his majority. It was in Australia that he had his first knowledge of sheep and wool and began a career that has since occupied his attention. After giving several minutes of general history he turned to produc tion, including in which were the different outstanding breeds, industry had its greatest develop ment in Europe and as a conse quence some of the principal breeds still bear names of French origin. Selection and breeding have contrib uted greatly to quality and quan tity of wool production. One of the yardsticks of quality is length of the curly hairs. A characteristic of wool is that although it will stretch it will al ways return to its original length, even when wet and stretched slow ly. The hairs, comparable to fibers in some other materials, consist of three divisions: the outer covering of scales forming an armour; a soft inside layer, and a tubular cent er. This last accounts for the ease with which wool is uyed. After shearing and packing into huge bales the pelts are storted and The So good are the experts who do this work they often make perfect scores when their decisions are , , . , , . , . , , checked by chemical tests, and when they miss it is by a trifling per centage. To become an expert re quires much experience as well as natural ability. Along the line towards cloth pro duction there are other sortings, the selecting of the choicest parts of. the pelts. Black wool, which is j , , ,. . iU w d ^Lr a r te Wn tlfronJhmit b ^ is kept separate throughout thei ef , • aiMTlf nsUv -Ldl hîf/rhS ually made into cloth for ladies ele gant gowns after being dyed beauti 5u.fL, „„j o_ ful hues and shades. Sometimes the; WO n ™ nrfw« q! mr SL™ Kp fore weaving is scrubbing, in which tfcp hnHip« T nf grease comes from the bodies of healthy sheep, when it is absent it indicates the animals are not well. The dirt varies in quantity accord ding to the locality, some areas and states producing wool with more dirt than others, noticeable par ticularly where there are sandy soil and winds. Cleansing also includes removal of woody particles such as weed stems, which is done chemi cally. Hartpence described the entire washing process and the care exer cised as to water temperature in the different steps. Weaving has experienced some changes. One mentioned was that many weavers* do not make the yarn they use. That is often done by concerns who convert the wool into yarns for the weavers to thin, spin and make into cloth. The speaker brought with him several samples of wool, used at times to illustrate his lecture. Near the close he said that although pro duction of wool began in America in the eastern states and progress ed later to some of the middle states, western states are now ma jor producers, including Montana. The wool grown here is unusually strong. Robins Choose To Spend Winter Here of the Indicating the mildness present winter is another report of a robin in Laurel in January and Mrs. James Durham and Mrs. Hilmar Waage report having seen a redbreast frolicking in their back yards Tuesday. Another robin was reported as having been observed here Jan. 11 on Third avenue. Mr. E Last Are Delivered Wednesday To Postoffice—Other Parts Of Campaign Proceed Mailing of March of Dimes cards and envelopes to Laurel people was to be completed Wednesday after noon by a group of volunteer as sistants, Mrs. R. P. Palmer an nounced. She is chairman of the women's division of the Yellowstone county chapter of the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, and is also Laurel chairman. Con tributions may be mailed to her direct at 201 East Fifth street, Laurel. Those wishing to contribute and who for some reason do not receive cards and return envelopes may also mail their contributions to Mrs. Palmer. J. Lee Hamlett, chairman of col lections from school children, has completed distribution of cards to students. Misses Vera Anderson and Elizabeth Cook of the public school faculty have charge of Girl Scouts who are participating in theater w r eek by assisting Manager J, H. Moran in making March of Dimes collections at the Royal theater. Feb. 1. voluntary on the part of Moran; al though the theater owners associ ation did not agree to that part of the program this year, Moran decided to follow the precedent of other years. This will continue until The theater collections are EMPIRE BUILDERS 10 CLIP TRAVELING TIME Two sleek, streamlined trains— one rolling westward out of Chicago and the other eastward out of Seat tle—on Feb. 23 will inaugurate the daily 45-hour service of Great Northern railway's $7,000,000 fleet of Empire Builders, President F. J. Gavin anounced in St. Paul. By the end of the third day all five trains of the bright orange and green fleet will be speeding be tween Lake Michigan and Puget Sound terminals, clipping 13 % hours from the preS ent schedules of pas senger trains over northern lines be tween these points . The first complete Empire Builder off the production line on Feb. 7 wi „ 8tart at 13 - day public exhibition tour embracing six states and Brit j sb Columbia, Stops will be at St. . Paul, Mineapolis and Duluth, Min.; 1 Buperior, Wis.; Fargo and Minot, N D . Great Falls and Whitefish, IMont.; Portland, Ore.; Spokane, Ta I coma ' Seattle > Everett - Wenatchee and Bellingham, Wash., and Van nr couver, ti. t*. The i uxur j 0 us new trains, each with 12 cars and P owered a two-unit 4,000-horsepower diesel lo como ti ve , are America's first post war fleet of transcontinental streamliners - They offer many in novati ons in modern rail travel. Each train wil , have a mai] . bafî . gage car> a 60-seat coach, three 48 S€at CO aches, a coffee shop-lounge c a diner, f our sleepers and an observati on-lounge. I vA m y ■/t ■ raws mm Mi if Im ? ■ < .j fÇr-- jpp » : , ;■ % : VA i ■ 4 ■ Ï V *:• i ■mm •i / Z i I f m i w I K; * m ■ ■ ; : •< I i fiai Y ■ : : ; f A SAVES SISTER . . . Running out of her home in Orange, N. J., when she heard her mother scream, "Fire," Margaret Boccino, 7, realized that her sister, Angelina, 14 months, was still inside. Margaret rushed back to the first floor, where the flames w'ere spreading, saved the baby. She is demonstrating here how she saved her sister—who apparently does not appreciate either the demonstration or the pho tographer. v P: r,< ,v if ANGEL OF BELSEN . . . Mrs. Sucher Frydrych, the former Luba Tryszynska, who won the title of "Angel of Belsen,'' when she nursed 65 Dutch children back to health after they had been strick en with typhus at Nazi concentra tion camp, shown on arrival in the United States. The heroic girl was decorated by the Netherlands gov ernment and others. STALEY FUNERAL IS SET FOR THURSDAY Laurel Resident Dies Of Heart Attack Monday While Shoveling Snow t Funeral services will be conducted Thursday afternoon at the German Congregational church for Henry Staley, 57, who died of a heart AfiÄtk Monday while shoveling gravel at the stock pens in the Northern Pacific railroad yards. He had been injured when hit the chest by an ice tong in the latter part of 1945 and had sub sequently been a patient at the Northern Pacific hospital at Glen dive for about a month. Mr, Staley was bom May 29, 1889, in Russia. He came to Laurel in 1913 and the same year married Elizabeth Rink in Billings. For the last 23 years he had been employed by the Northern Pacific. Surviving are the widow; eight children, Henrv Stalev, Herman Staley, Mrs. Rav Hartung, Miss 1 Lydia Staley, all of Billings; Mrs. Pauline Fischbach, Miss Esther Staley, Miss Amelia Staley and ,, , ,,, . Reynold Staley, all of Laurel; two sisters, Mrs. William Steffen of Edgar and Mrs. Pete Schriner of Laurel, and seven grandchildren, The Rev. H. G. Pfeiff of the First German Congregational church 0 f Billings will officiate and burial will be in Laurel cemeterv Mrs. Dwight Rowlison is a patient ; at the Deaconess hosppital in Bil i lings where she underwent a surgi j cal operation Saturdav. Laird 1$ Elected Head Of Commercial Club Succeeds Roysdon As President, Continues All Committee Chief—Annual and Special Re ports Are Heard At Meeting Wednesday In a rapidly moving election Wed-, nesday evening at the L. L. club the members of the Laurel Gommer . cial club chose John Laird for presi dent; Stewart Johnson, vice presi dent, and Merritt Williams, secre tary-treasurer. The new president announced that all committee chair men serving last year will be re tained for 1947, with authority to name members of their committees, Laird succeeds Glen Roysdon as president. Like his predecessor he is a veteran of World War II and is the operator of the Laird radio and electric shop on First avenue, Johnson, vice president, is Laurel manager for J. C. Penney company, Williams succeeds R. B. Packard as ASK SCIENCE CLUB The Science club of Laurel high school has been invited by the Thomas A. Edison centennial com mittee of New York City to parti cipate in observing the one hun dredth anniversary birth by constructing duplicates of five or more of his inventions. Miss Marguerite Roscoe, a faculty mem ber of the high school, is the club's advisor. The centennial committee is com posed of Edison's old friends and public-spirited citizens. More than 10,000 members of Science clubs of America have been invited to share in the centennial event. of Edison's The electro-motograph, a non magnetic loudspeaker created —for telephone and telegraph use. The telespecan, or "speaking tele graph," an invention that improved the quality of the spoken word the telephone. The five inventions to be made in laboratories and workshops the clubs are: The phonograph, which the clubs are asked to make out of card board, wood and odd parts. The ore separator, a little known invention of Edison's which utilized a magnet to separate ore from for eign materials. The Edison fuse, one of the ap pliances he was forced to develop when he installed electric light ser vice. Laurel Girl's Family Makes Tradition Of Attending: At Dillon Miss Lois Crawford who is at tending Montana State Normal col lege at Dillon was the subject of an unusual feature story appearing ing in a recent edition of the college paper. Attending at Dillon is a tradition of Miss Crawford's moth er's family,, according to the paper, which said: "The enrollment of Lois Craw ford, Laurel, at MS.N.C. has creat ed a record of some distinction as she is the third generation of her family to attend our college. "Her mother, Mrs. M. F. Craw ford, the former Eleanor Woolver ton, graduated in 1926 and she was the 1,430th student to do so. As we traced back through the years, we found her grandmother, Mrs. E. W. Woolverton, nee Valeria Van Os dol, graduated with the class of 1903 and was the forty-sixth grad uate in the history of M.S.N.C. In 1903 M.S.N.C. graduated its sixth class. Wayne Willis, who has been sen' ing as acting postmaster, was noti fied this week that his appointment as postmaster had been confirmed by the United States senate. He had been acting postmaster the past 16 months. j "And that is not all. Lois's uncle, Bill Woolverton, was a degree grad uate in 1946 and her second cousin, Lona Lee Woolverton, graduated in 1928. "If you can top this, drop in and let us know. M Willis Confirmed As Postmaster At Laurel secretary-treasurer and is engaged the real estate and insurance b I u8 k in ?"; ♦*'" sc ™ Ury ° f the club before entering the service. After assuming the chair, Laird expressed appreciation for the con j fidence exhibited and pledged his best efforts and leadership for corn munity advancement, At the beginning of the meeting rel and Columbus banks, was introduced as a speaker by B. L. Price, program chairman, Harris said his remarks covered the span of life from the cradle to the grave. In the few minutes he oc cupied he said the five-day week is now being considered in the east and by a number of industries in the west and that banks might adopt the system, together with governmental agencies. What, then, shall be done with the two idle days? the speaker asked. He recoin mended sports, beginning with swimming pools for tots and end ing with golf courses for old folks. In between were tennis, soft hall, baseball, volley ball and football. Price commented that farmers have had no setback in the number of hours they work. Here there ia food; elsewhere there is want, and the starving people abroad need dol lars with which to buy the food. The next meeting, he said, will be a farmers' meeting with a speaker from the state college as the pro gram headliner. Packard read the secretary-treas urer's annual report, which showed a balance of slightly more than $ 1 , 000 . A request for $35 from the Mon tana Chamber of Commerce to de fray costs of creating a library of Montana photographs for publicity purposes was granted. Other com B. M. Harris, president of the Lau Yellowstone munications from the state body were read. Stewart Johnson, head of a com mittee to arrange store closing hours , reported the stores had agreed to a schedule of 8:30 a. m. to 5:30 p. m., with the time extend ed to 8 p. m. Saturdays. John Tub man called attention to the fact that the grocerymen are consider ing shortening the Saturday closing hour to 7 p. m. Johnson was in structed to continue his committee until the next meeting. At the request of President Roya don, ç L Morris reported on a Canada to Mexico highway conven tion be and B L . !>„«; had attend ed ] as t October in Grand Junction, overi^jQ ^ as representatives of the Lau re i Commercial club. More than 40 delegates were present, with Presi dent Newton of Wyoming presiding. I It was observed that Montana had contributed more money to the pro ' ject than all the other affected states. Arizona had finally over come its internal squabbles and was ready to pay money and agree on a route. Still undecided was the number for the north and south of I ! Morris said it appeared to route. him that the work of establishing the highway, covering a period of several years, was nearly finished. The Laurel club also hoard a re port on the purchase of land for a baseball field, a major project of the past year. B. M. Harris again spoke and told of the necessity for an enabling act by the legislature so cities and counties may construct and own municipal improvements as golf courses, swimming pools and air strips by isuing bonds. New Conffreffational Pastor Coming Here From Lincoln, Neb. A church publication, Congrega tional Montana, published by the Montana Congregational conference, in its January issue announced that Rev. Herbert C. Haemmelmann has been called to the pastorate of the German Congregational church at Laurel and will begin his work here about the middle of February. Rev. Mr. Haemmelmann is at present pastor of the St. John's church at Lincoln, Neb. Mrs. Haemmelmann is a sister of Rev. Harry G. Pfeiff, pastor of the German Congregational church in Billings. The new pastor here is successor to Rev. T. C. Strobel who left re cently for Portland, Ore., after serv ing the Laurel church several years.