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STOOD BY BRITISH WHEN DUNKERQUE FELL IN FLAMES ENGLISH WOMAN TELLS OF TROOPS’ BRAVERY, AVIATORS’ EXPERIENCE Mrs. Walter Humphry of London, Eingland, evacuee now living in Minne apolis with her 2-year-old daughter, Wendy, had many adventures and war I For 18 months, 6 of them before the war started when they were “prac- | tlcing” for what was coming, she drove I an ambulance "over there," her work having to do principally with picking up wounded civilians in the bombed areas. Before they had proper equip ment, she drove a 2 J-ton coal lorry converted into an ambulance, slept on top of coal mines and would return home, smudged with coal dust and looking "as black as night.” Soldiers in Bad Shape This attractive young Englishwoman "stood by" all night when the British were returning across the channel from Dunkerque after the defeat. She said some of the boys were in such bad shape they had to be given an anesthetic in order to get their boots, off. Only the other day Mrs. Humphry received from her husband (he is a young professional man, serving as a machine gunner in the English home guard, detailed to watch . for , para chutists in a possible German inva sion) a piece of nazi shrapnel, which has a "story." It seems the bomb had exploded during an air raid, the shrap nel going through a double brick wall in the home of a friend, through a bureau and had landed red hot under the chair in which the friend was sitting! An R. A. F. machine gunner she knows has traveled on a bomber 52 times over Germany without being wounded. His most serious mishap was having the turret blown from under him, leaving his legs dangling in the air . . . when he got back to England he was so cold the only part of him he could move were his eyes! Bomb Squad Courageous "Bundles for Britain" are so neces sary, according to this young woman, and it is "such a wonderful way to help.” Many people bombed out of their homes have nothing but the clothes on their backs. Of air raids: "When we’d hear the air raid warnings we’d run like the dickins for a shelter, just as we were. You don’t get undressed over there, Just sleep in slacks and sweaters most nights.” Among the most courageous war workers are the time-bomb squads, Mrs. Humphry believes. Calmly and deliberately they go after ticking bombs every day . . . sometimes they have to dig for hours to get at the. bombs that might go off at any min ute. Symbol of Liberty Eighty-seven unaccompanied British children, 300 Jewish nazi refugees, be sides many children with their par ents, arrived recently on the same boat with Mrs. Humphry and little Wendy. When they sighted the Statue of Liberty, one mother said to her little boy, "See that statue, son? It’s the symbol of liberty. When you lose your liberty, die." "And that’s the whole story in a nutshell,” pretty Kathleen Humphry declared with impassioned voice. "When we lose our liberty, we don’t want to live. I was never so thankful for anything as to see the outstretched hand of Liberty. When I go back I shall be a wonderful ambassador of America.” — ——« IDAHO MINES PAID WELL While Idaho's farm production in 1940 was valued at $53,920,000, the state’s mines were not far behind, pro ducing $37,652,000 in mineral values, chiefly gold, silver, lead, copper and zinc. The gold production was the largest since 1871 and the lead output the greatest In 10 years. A Real Picnicker ■ -A in 'W p » wMj i pr "‘WI F 'X X W z Jl I C& 1 I ' svaaM a»gg|&‘ 4 JHHKB ■■ ■ ■ ■ I ■ ■ ■ Casual sports slacks of imported Scotch plaid wool Is Nan Grey’s se lection tor cruising in California waters or picnicking in the moun tains. The pretty star of Columbia's "Those We Love” program has them man-tailored with pleats for front fullness and cuffs. For. comfort she rolls up the sleeves of her white silk shirt. ♦ Be a Careful Driver Your Income Tax In a Nutshell Who must file a return? Every single person having a gross in come of SBOO or more; every married person, not living with husband or wife, and having a gross income of SBOO or more; and married persons living with husband or wife, who have an aggregate income of $2,000 or more. When must returns be filed? For the calendar year, on or be fore March 15, 1941. For the fis cal year, on or before the 15th day of the third month following the close of the fiscal year. Where and • with whom must income tax returns be filed? In the internal revenue district in which the person lives or has his chief place of business, and with the collector of internal revenue. How does one make out his in come tax return? By following the detailed Instructions given on forms 1040-A and 1040, the in come tax blanks. What is the tax rate? A nor mal tax of 4 percent on the amount of the net income, ar rived at by deducting legal ex emptions and credits from the gross income; a surtax on the surtax net income in excess of $4,000; and a defense tax of 10 percent of the combined normal tax arid surtax. PATTERN 278 Crisp Gay Apron Is Easy to Make If your apron supply Is running low ... If you’d like to give a useful gift to a new bride or a housekeeping friend ... or If you just want the most efficient and becoming apron style VH? I 1 278 you’ve ever owned—order Pattern 278 right now! Claire Tilden has designed this mode to solve all your housekeep ing problems, for It gives complete pro tection to your frocks, It stays In place, it’s quick to stitch up, and It makes you look as pretty and feminine as can be. The whole garment Is cut in Just a few pieces with no side seams In the skirt. If your fabric, is striped or checked, have the entire apron on the bias for a decorative effect. The optional pockets are convenient for carrying keys a hankie, loose change and other odds and ends. Turn to the back a moment and notice how clever ly the straps are Joined to stay up where they belong. Cheery trimming suggestions are crisp organdy or eyelet ruffling, or colorful rlc-rac. Keep the Sewing Guide close by and even though you’re a sewing beginner, the apron will be easy to make. Pattern 278 Is cut In sizes small (32-34), medium (36-38) and large (40- 42). Small size requires 2% yards 35- Inch fabric and 2 '(< yards ruffing. Send fifteen cents (15c) In coins for this pattern. Write clearly size, name, address and style number. Send orders to Pattern Department, MN, 70 Fifth Avenue, New York, N. Y. ROBIN USED BEL TO KILL MOUSE Mrs. Chester Beals of Camas, Wash., writes she was surprised one evening in July, to see a mother robin catch a half-grown mouse with her bill She carried the squeaking, kicking animal a few feet at a time, pausing at Intervals to attack It with savage pecks This continued for several min utes until the mouse was dead. I won dered If it was the mother of a family who had a nest In our fir tree. Would she carry the mouse to her nest? I waited, but mother robin Just ran around excitedly chirping, as If waiting for an audience or her mate. Nothing happened, so she ran back to the mouse, and with more savage energy pecked and pulled, until I thought nothing could be left. She then flew away. I examined the mouse and found the head badly mutilated, but the rest of the body unharmed. Read the Classified Advertisements! THE HERALD-NEWS Montana Ranches Lure Air Girl & jSlilKisE Phyllis Adair, youthful Hollywood stanet and horsewoman, has been selected by Western Air Express as the modern ‘‘Girl of the Golden West." Her picture win appear throughout the country in poses typical of the west, which the air line serves. She will visit at Montana dude ranches this summer. vywn Perhaps a change in food would be welcomed by your family? Housewives sometimes fall to offer sufficient va riety of meals and the recipes in this column might give some cooks ideas for changes in their menus, without increasing their food budget. CHOCOLATE COOKIES Cream J cup shortening, 1 cup sugar. Add 2 unbeaten eggs, one at a time. Beat well. Add 3 ounces melted choco late and mix well. Mix: 1 cup all-purpose flour i teaspoon baking powder i teaspoon salt Add to creamed mixture and beat well. Add enough flour to make a dough stiff enough to form into rolls 14 inches in diameter. The actual amount depends upon size of eggs and type of flour. Form rolls 14 inches Ui diameter, wrap in wax paper and chill overnight. Slice thin slices. Put slices on cookie sheet or baking pans. Sprin kle chopped nuts on top of cookies, or use granulated sugar to cover top of cookie. Bake about 12 minutes at 358 degrees.—Mrs. Paul Rosean, Columbus. BEST-EVER ICE BOX ROLLS 1 quart milk 1 cup mashed potatoes 1 cup butter 1 teaspoon salt 2 cakes compressed yeast 1 cup sugar 1 teaspoon soda 2 teaspoons baking powder Flour Mix milk, potatoes, butter, sugar and salt in pan and bring to a boiling point. Let cool and add yeast, baking powder and soda and enough flour to make a stiff batter, (about like pan cakes). Let rise 15 minutes. Add flour to make a stiff dough, knead and put in ice box for 24 hours before using. When ready to use, take part of dough, roll out i to i inch, cut out rolls, spread with butter and fold. Let rise 11 hours or until very light and bake ■ in quick oven 10 to 15 minutes. Serve Keeps Hips Slim rv JB' f V x fl ? fem “Squat-llke-a-load” Is the name of this exercise which Bette Harmon finds excellent for trimming down the hips. Keeping hands on the floor, rise from the squatting position until the legs are completely erect and the knees are entirely straight. Ten of these a day will guarantee you a straighter hlpllne in four weeks. warm. Dough will keep for two weeks.— Mrs. W. Burnison, Wolf Point. CORN SOUP Boil 5 minutes and strain: 1 can com 2 cups water 801 l 3 minutes: 3 hard-cooked egg yolks grated in a kettle 2 tablespoons butter 2 tablespoons flour 1 tablespoon grated onion 1 cup milk Put above two together with 2 table spoons com saved from can, 4 cups milk, salt and pepper to taste, hard egg whites, chopped in small pieces. Let come to a boil and serve at once. Serves six.—Mrs. J. W. Brummett, Musselshell. SALMON LOAF 1 can salmon (drain off juice and save) 4 eggs, beaten lightly 1 tablespoon melted butter i cup bread crumbs i teaspoon salt i teaspoon pepper 1 teaspoon chopped parsley Mix lightly, put In buttered dish, steam one hour. Sauce 1 cup hot milk 1 tablespoon cornstarch or flour 1 tablespoon catsup, a pinch of pepper 801 l 2 minutes, add juice of salmon, stir well, pour over salmon loaf. This is very good.—Hilda Anderson, Great Falls. DEVILED VENISON Cut thick slices from rare-roasted venison, make slanting incisions and .fill them with mixed mustard and salad oil. Brush the slices with melted butter. Dredge with flour. Place in broiler until a golden brown. Serve with butter. — Mrs. John Kingston, Valier. STUDY FIRE RAIDS BY NAZI PLANES It Isn’t likely that our cities will suffer from bombing raids In the Im mediate future, but it is a good thing to prepare for such emergencies be fore they happen. Officers of the New York fire de partment have arrived home after an extended trip to London where they studied the methods the English use in combating fire under actual air raid conditions. They took their Job so seri ously that they fought side by side with the firemen of London helping put out one conflagration after an other. They found that Britain’s meth od of combating Incendiary bombs is based on the use of thousands of pieces of small, mobile fire fighting apparatus, most of it hand-drawn. These New York firemen who risked their lives In order to bring home a vivid account of how to handle fire under actual war conflagration condi tions, have done a tremendous service to their country. From all indications the Germans have found that they can cause as much damage with in cendiary bombs as with the 2,000- pound explosive bombs. Remember that here at home a fire started through carelessness can wreak as much havoc in a defense Industry as could 2,0J0-pound bombs with di rect hits. A bomb's destruction is cen tralized, where lire many times spreads and destroys much surrounding prop erty. A tremendous drain on the nation's wealth could be practically stopped if all Americans would help prevent fire with only a small fraction of the vigor that the New York firemen saw dem onstrated in London. England can reach Rumanian oil fields from Greek bases; will she try? Early Feeding of Lawn Chokes Weeds Before They Get Start If you were asked to name your major lawn problem, what would you reply? Right the first time—weeds— those pesky critters that seem to spring from nowhere. Gardeners used to think that noth ihg but laborious digging would eradi cate weeds from the lawn. But we know now that early feeding of the lawn with a complete balanced plant food is a great aid in eradicating. Of course this early feeding doesn’t directly kill the weeds. But it does do this: Through supplying completely balanced, readily available nourish ment to the grass roots, it enables the grass to make such a dense, early, vigorous growth that weeds are choked out. Grass makes its best growth in early spring, when the weather is cool and there is plenty of moisture in the soil. Weeds do not start into growth until later, when the soli has become thor oughly warm, anil higher temperatures prevail. Therefore to combat weeds, give your lawn an early feeding this year, mak ing application in late February or early March, before the grass shows any signs of active top growth. Apply four pounds of plant food per 100 square feet of lawn area. Application may be made either with a plant food spreader, or by hand. Not only Is this early application beneficial from the standpoint of com bating weeds, but it is less laborious for the gardener, because when plant Funeral of George Washington Described in Old Newspaper An old and interesting newspaper containing an account of the funeral of George Washington is the possession of a well known Butte man, James F. O’Brien of the machinists’ union. He plans to give the paper, the Ulster County Gazette of New York, dated Jan. 4, 1800, to the 'state historical library. * Body Given Tomb The account of Washington’s funeral as it appears in the paper is, in part, as follows: “On Wednesday last, the mortal part of Washington the Great—the father of his country and the friend of man, was consigned to the tomb, with sol emn honors and funeral pomp. “A multitude of persons assembled, from many miles round, at Mount Vernon, the choice abode and last residence of the Illustrious chief. There were the groves, the spacious avenues, the beautiful and sublime scenes, the noble mansion—but, alas! the august Inhabitant was now no more. That great soul was gone. His mortal part was there Indeed; but ah! how affecting? how awful the spectacle of such worth and greatness, thus, to mortal eyes, fallen—Yes! fallen! fallen! “In the long and lofty portico, where oft the hero walked in all his glory, now lay the shrouded corpse. The countenance still composed and serene, seemed to depress the dignity of the spirit, which lately dwelt In that life less form! There those who paid the last sad honors to the benefactor of his country, took an impressive—a farewell view ... Triumph Over Death “Between 3 and 4 o’clock, the sound of artillery from a vessel in the river firing minute guns, awoke afresh our solemn sorrow—the corpse was re moved —a band of music with mourn ful melody melted the soul into all the tenderness of woe. The procession was formed and moved on . . . “The sun was now setting. Alas! the son of gloiy was set forever. No—the name of Washington—the American president and general—will triumph over death! The unclouded brightness of his glory will illuminate the future ages!” The paper contains news of the American congress and some foreign Western Stories by a Western Writer Write Today for Your Copy of— “ Rawhide Rawlins” Bound in heavy paper, ciao 7% by 11 inches, containing close to a score of anecdotes of eowboy life told in the inimitable style of Charles M. Russell Profusely illustrated with pea /and ink sketcheo by the author. Price $2.00 Postpaid ia the United Itatao / •• Montana Newspaper Association •HAT PALL* ... MOWTAWA Thursday, February 27, 1941 ►— =- WEEDS FLOURISH IH A LAWN WHERE GRASS HAS NOT BEEN FERTILIZED- CROSS SECTION OF A LAWN THAT WAS BEEN GIVEN PLANT FOOD INDUCING A VIGOROUS ROOT GROWTH THUS CROWDING OUT WEEDS. food is applied to lawns before any top growth is made, it is unnecessary to water the plant food in. Late snows and early spring rains take care of this part of the Job, and carry the Slant food down to the roots where , Is ready to be utilized Just as promptly as the grass starts growth. Try an early application of plant food to the lawn this year. You will be pleased with the results secured. Wonder If Stalin did not suggest to Bulgaria to wait a while. news, the latest of which dated back to October of the previous year. The foreign news Is prefaced with this announcement: By the arrival of the factor from Falmouth we are put in possession of London papers to the 20th of October, inclusive, from which we make the following selections. Advertisements include these: For sale, the one-half of a sawmill with a convenient place for building, lying in the town of Rochester. By the mill is an inexhaustible quantify of pinewood—and also, a stout, healthy, active negro wench. . . . Wives Charged Bills Second notice of my wife, Hannah, is hereby given forbidding all persons whatever from harboring or keeping her, and from trusting her on my ac count, as I am determined to pay no debts of her contracting. . . . Notice. Came to the subscriber, a young heifer, about 1 year old last spring marked with a piece cut off the right ear, a star in her forehead, and white under the belly. The owner by paying charges is desired to take her away. . . . Roosevelt Turkey Day Will Be On Nov. 20 An official of a New York merchants’ association said he had been informed by Stephen Early, White House secre tary, that "the president intends to designate Thursday, Nov. 20, as a day of thanksgiving this year.” John J. Cavanaugh, president of the Twenty-Third Street association, said Early’s letter was in answer to a re quest that the president indicate now the date on which he Intended to des ignate Thanksgiving day, as an aid to business preparations which must be completed in advance of the holiday. The 20th is the next-to-the-last Thursday in' November. «. Russian wild rye—a new drouth resistant bunch grass of the pasture type—will be tried out in each county of the state in 1941 to demonstrate its value under varying farm conditions in North Dakota and to increase sup plies of the seed.