Search America's historic newspaper pages from 1756-1963 or use the U.S. Newspaper Directory to find information about American newspapers published between 1690-present. Chronicling America is sponsored jointly by the National Endowment for the Humanities external link and the Library of Congress. Learn more
Image provided by: Montana Historical Society; Helena, MT
Newspaper Page Text
Page Four THE HERALD-NEWS ihe Pioneer Voice of The Community ESTABLISHED IN Ul3 Continuation of The Wolf Point Herald, The Roosevelt County News, The Fort Peck Leader, The Wolf Point Pro moter, The Roosevelt County Independent Entered as second class matter at the post office at Wolf Point, Montana, July 11. 1940, under the Act of March 3, 1879 .iT*^ Published Every Thursday Morning at Wolf Point County Seat of Roosevelt County, Montana JOS. F. DOLIN, PUBLISHER —SUBSCRIPTION RATES— Year $ll.OO (In the Counties of Roosevelt, McCone, Daniels, Valley Sheridan and Richland.) Outside above counties, $2.50 per year. In Canada, $3.00. All Subscriptions Strictly In Advance PLATFORM ADOPTED I .. .by. .. REPUBLICAN STATE COMMITTEE ( ... at... J Billings, Montana August 24, 1942 j We urge the Congress that proper measures be taken, so far as it is consistant with speedy victory, to reduce to a minimum expenditure for non-war pur purposes and to eliminate at once all non-essential govern mental activities, to ensure a just and fair distribution of the burden of War, to make certain that no one profits unduly from the War, to impose rigid re straint on inflation and to insure constitutional guarantees vouch safed in the Bill of Rights, ' We advocate an Old Age Pen sion plan to be promulgated and definitely set up in anicipation of the depression that could fol low the War- We, the Republican Party, realizing the National need for Rubber, recommend and urge, that our Government support the production of Rubber from Ag ricultural products, to the end that our National needs be sup plied We urge that suitable legisla tion be’ provided for the protec tion of the families of the men in the armed forces and that this be done immediately. The Republican Party recog nizes .nd realize that the pros- perity and the stability of our' State is dependent to a Large ex tent upon A(ojcultural produc tion. We endorse a program that will give returns to Agriculture on an equal basis with labor and industry. We pledge our repre sentatives to sustain and build the Sugar Beet Industry that has been developed in the irrigated and livestock districts of Mont ana. The Republican Party com mends the loyal, patriotic and unstinted efforts of the great ma jority of organized laibor in pro duction essential to our victory in this war, and we urge that our Government take drastic action to end the coercion and disrup tion of the united effort of a ma jority of organized labor that the men in the Armed Forces may be properly protected. The Republican Party recog nizes that forty-seven percent o< all the votes in the Nation are cast by Women The primary in terests of Women voters are the promotion of sound, efficient and clean government, both locally and nationally, plus a moral ob ligation wherin the home, the family and the community may be affected, and the Republican Party is cognizant of these tacts- The Republican Party agrees in principle with the Rieorganiza tion plan as recommended by Governor Sam C. Ford. We commend the Mining In dustry of the State and especially the small miner for the work done to assist in the prosecution of this War, and we pledge our Congressmen, when elected , to do everything possible to assist in the development of that in dustry. Oil from Montana oil fjelds is vital to the prosecution of the war effort in the Northwest It is vital as our only close and pro tected source of supply for the Alaskan front. We insist that the Federal Government take im mediate steps to increase oil pro duction in these fields, making whatever special adjustments in drilling regulations, priorities for materials and in price increases, as may be necessry to insure at once, the largest possible increase in production from this stategic source of oil supply. Member Eastern Montana Frees Association Because the question of tariffs and reciprocal good neighbor ar rangements will be so dominant after the War, it is of the great est importance that men who be lieve in protection to American ! industrial, labor and agricultur al interests as a principle, be chosen from Montana, where all three are of vital importance, rather than to return those who merely pretend to support these interests and who continue to af filiate with a party that in the , last analysis is a free trade par ty. Such a position is neither hon cst nor consistant. By election of a Republican to the UnitecT States Ssnste and Republicans to the Lower House of Congress, from the first and second dis tricts, Montana people need have no doubt as to what their posi tion will be on a question that takes precedence of all others. We therefore urge the election of Hon. Wellington D. Rankin to the United States Senate and Hon. Howard Hazelbaker and Hon. F. F. Haynes to the Nation al House of Representatives and Leonard C Young to the Rail road Commission. Hon. Lewis R. Knox as Clerk of the Supreme Court. We feclUhat there is need for more performing and less reform ing more giving and less gabbing that military gains are more nec essary than so-called social gain to which the present administra tion frequenty refers- During the war we must be prepared to give up some of our economic and som of our political liberties, but we must always keep in mind thei they must be restored im- mediately upon its termination. If the huge War bureaucracies are not dismantled after the war our struggle will be in vain; if we win th war and lose the Am erican system of government we will have lost the war regardless of the military outcome. Our concern for our country and devotion to its institutions are deeply imbedded in Republi can traditions. We stand ready to serve in any capacity, to real ize a complete military victory. In attaining this result party pol itics as such have no place in our thinking and acting We pledge our whole-hearted support to the President, our Commander in Chief. We assure him that we are ready and desirous of respond ing to every command, every re quest. to the end that the war may be vigorously prosecuted aand victory attained. W* si * farmers Inion Croia lannisal Association TO DWELL IN UNITY GOVERNMENT WILL BUY FIGURE IT YOURSELF NOT LIKE LAST FALL HOW IS IT DONE? Any evidence of concerted act ion and united effort is always welcome to a co-operative-mind ed person. You get the feel of it in the Psalmist’s words: “Behold how good and pleasant it is for brethren to dwell together in unity!” We have just had a sam ple of that spirit that, in the words of Longfellow, “Makes the heart rejoice.” Seeing that the price of Durum -the kind dam aged hv almost perpetual rain— was sliding down the scale and The Heraid-Newa—Wolf Point, Roosevelt County, Montana GET IN THE SCRAP TO WIN THE SCRAP POUR IT ON 'EM, WITH YOUR JUNK This list of vital materials needed — things they make — has been issued by the General Salvage Section of the War Pro duction Board. The program for a nation-wide 'crap Harvest is under way on a bid fair to repeat last year's dis asrous experience, M. W- That cher.our general manager, went on the air over three radio sta tions in North Dakota and one each in Minnesota and Montana, and told the farmers —co-opera- tive and others—“ Don’t sell your No. 4 and No. 5 Durum because it does not qualify for Federal loan " In effect he said: Wait a while until I can get to Wash ington and see if something can b? done about it. • * • * Well—what happened? Those farmers did iust as he asked. It was unity: it was united action. Shipments of low grade Durum dropped off to a mere trickle! Ni v r was anything better seen in organized acceptance of the voig’ of one leader! They must trust him—and that trust will ne ver be betrayed-Then he went to Washington last week and he fought it out with Goverment officials and wangled from them —aidedby Secretary of Agricul ture Wickard. who signed the or der—a floor under the price of this damaged Spring wheat and Durum !It is not a loan value—it is a purchase price. The govern ment will buy damaged No. 3 Durum and spring wheat as well) at a small discount under the 1942 loan value. Last year, under similar conditions, the price of this wheat went 20 to 30 cents below the market. This year it can not go below the gov ernment fixed price, based on she 1942 loan value. Some differ ence. brother! • • • • As to durum, a 13 cent dis count applies to damage by fun gus.Hackpoint and sprouting up to 7 percent, and the grain must not have more than 14.5 percent moisture. But suppose the dam age amounts to 8 percent? Then the discount at which the gov ernment will buy it. increases to 14 cents—increasing one cent for each one oer cent of damage a bove the 7 percent. Figure it out for yourself. The loan value of No. 3 Durum is $1.29. If the wheat or Durum you have is dam aged 8 percent, 14c from $1.29 is slls a bushel. They can’t take it away from you for less than that. That’s the meaning of a FLOOR under a price. But after figuring a bit, you say: “That ain’t so much of a much.” No? Last year when that damaged wheat came rolling in to the terminals at the rate of 400 cars a day, you took whatev er you could get for it. It was nothing to have to take 20 cents to 30 cents a bushel less than market for grain of the same grade undamaged This year as oon as the farmers learn about the floor being put under the price, the same and even abigger number of cars will come rolling in to the terminals. Why should there be more cars this fall? Be causethe crop is larger—more wheat and more Durum was pro duced, so the U. S- Department of Agriculture reports. The far mer who was trying to produce food for the world would have take it in the neck this fall as he did last, but for the order signed lat week in Washington at the insistence of M W Thatch er, fighting spearhead of the Far mer's Union. • • * • Believe it or not—unity is not i only “good" and “pleasant". It pays off in cash When there’s a leader calling the signals and the whole teary responds as one man it’s no trick at all to make the distance in less than four downs. When the farmers respond with the unanimity they showed in this instance it is an inspiration to their leaders and they feel re paid forthe time they have ex ; P nded. the struggle they have made to get what should have been had for the asking. Obsta cles are not made to stymy us but to provoke us to effort and there by make us stronger and more confident. The rock in the path that seems to block us we take and make the hearthstone in the home of the family-sized farm. The tree that was athwart our path to a fair return for our la bor we take and make into a floor und< r our price- How is it don 1? By working together—by everlasting unity. big scale and residents of this section, especially the farmers of Roosevelt and McCone county will answer the call and cooper ate 100 S in making the harvest of scrap materials equal in abun dance with the bountiful grain crons of the year. If all could be made to real ize just how badly this scrap is needed for continued production of war material, we know they would respond. There are thou sands of tons of scrap iron scat tered over the prairies in this section. It should allbe gathered up and delivered to shipping cen ters. Watch this paper for further announcements of the Junk Rally. SCRAP IRON AND STEEL The following items will pro vide an amount of scrap equiva lent to the scrap normally re- AU-tn no luFone I Um M ' V PH nvW sij Tutt's bury I^^=^^“,— IRn 4^ A ‘ew PAW f? wmvt 'er \ftKHT HUSH j CarUn Tkrnnh CoutU^ of WctU-HmU THEY ASf<ED FOR 1T... firs LET ’EM HAVE IT! Here’s a scrap we stay-at-homes can all get into. Uncle Sam’s calling for action on the home front. That’s what we’ve been waiting for, isn’t it? If you’re an average sort of town family you’re supposed to have 100 pounds of scrap metal lying around your premises — scrap that will do a real job in a torpedo. If you’re a typical sort of farm family you’ve got something like 1,000 pounds of idle scrap — enough to make a considerable mess in Herr Hitler’s back yard. Talk about “second fronts”! From fields, attics, parks, cellars, backyards, garages, alleys, shops, kitchens, closets, will come... screws, bolts, nuts, keys, iron fences, ancient cannon, hair pins, coat hangers, town water towers, abandoned bridges, machinery, tools, pipe, auto parts —anything and everything made of iron and steel. Give ’em the works —and don’t make the mis take of flunking you can’t do it! You will be + Yon’S And MS information about how to diapcM at your rcrap mMal.in Kmi oat-frown to wwrw-owt traatora, atroot tho wrb/ q red to' produce the steel used in the militai-y machines men tioned. Old flatirons equals 2 steel hel mets or 30 hand grenades. {Electric irons equals five 37 mm anti-aircraft shells. Old wood or coal kitchen stove equals ten 4-inch shells. Set of skid chains equal twen ty 37-mm. anti-aircraft shells Seventy five sets of chains equal one 16 inch projectile. Five bathtubs equal one one-half ton truck. Lawn mower equals six 3 inch shells. Set ofoldgolfclubs equal one .30 caliber machine gun. A refrigerator equals twelve .45 caliber submachine guns. Si xty one old refrigerators equal one light tank. Old radiator equals seventeen .30 caliber rifles. Seventeen old radiators equal one 75-mm. tank gun. Eleven old washing machines equal one one-half ton truck. A kitchen sink equals 25 3-in. shells. One hundred and seventy WHY SCRAP IS SO IMPORTANT First—Scrap iron and steel is needed in the process of making new steel from iron ore. Second —A pound of scrap metal melted together with a pound of pig iron (made from iron ore) produces nearly two pounds of new steel. Railroads are breaking all records In getting tremendous quantities of iron ore from the mines in northed Minnesota to the boats on Lake Superior. The Great Northern Rail way alone is moving nearly one third of all of the iron ore that ia being consumed by the roaring steel furnaces of the Nation. But iron ore is not enough! Scrap metal is the urgent need! The production of tanks, guns, shells, ships, etc., for our fighting forces is slowing up because of lack of scrap metal. Our Commander-in-Chief has appealed to every American to search out and turn in the last ounce of scrap metal from his home, busi ness and farm. THIS JWTmUW A <UIX FOR ACTICM OK THS WOMB r notin'—M CONTRIBUTE) BY Ma Great Northern Railway five old kitchen sinks equal one medium tank. Large ash can equals two .30 caliber rifles. Six large ash cans equal one anti aircraft director. A garbage pail equals 1,000 30 caliber cartridges. One hun dred and eleven garbage pails e qual one *75-mm. howitzer. A wash pail equals 3 bayonets. Ten wash pails equal one 60-mm mortar. Old farm discs (420 lbs.) e quals 210 semi-automatic light carbines. Old plow (850 lbs.) equals 100 armor- piercing projectiles. Five tractors, over 30 h.p. e quals one medium tank. Two 2-disc tractor plows are equal to one 75-mm. tank gun. One two-bottom tractor mold board plow equals one 75-mm. howitzer. One spike or spring tooth sect ions harrow equal four 4 inch shells. One disc harrow equals 10 anti- aircraft directors. One one-horse cultivator equal two 60-mm. mortars. surprised how much you can dig up when you swing into action. There’s that old hot water tank you thought you might use some day. Right now you’ve got the most important job for it you’ll ever find! Our boys at Manila, Wake and Midway didn’t say “Can’t.” The Russians hung on grimly to Sevastopol until after 50,000 tons —more than thirteen 100- car train loads of metal and ex plosives—were hurled at them! No mistaking, it will take a lot of cold steel —and hot steel— to tame that gang of internation al brigands we’re tangling with, j And that iron and steel is needed NOW —every pound of it we can dig up. The all-out battle for scrap metal is on! Sure you’ll volunteer, and be one of the first to turn in your quota! And remind your neighbor, too. They asked for it. . . Let's let ’em have it. Thursday, October 8, 1942 Fifteen two-row tractor cult ivators equal one light tank. Twelve Mowers equal one 3 inch anti-aircraft gun. Five haymakers eqral 1 armor ed scout car. Miliary Uses of Steel Roughly, half the material used to make steel is scrap. If I V4 millions tons, (2,500,000,000 Lbs.) of scrap ’were collected from farms, this would provide the scrap necessary to make: More than twice as many bat tleships as there are in the world today, or enough 2,000 lb. bombs to drop 3 perminute from Flying Fortresses incessantly for over 3 years, or enough 100-lb. bombs to drop one every second of ev ery minute of every hour of ev ery day for over three years. Copper and Brass Lamp bulbs: 1,000 burnt-out lamp bulbs equal 40 compasses. Washing and ironing machines equal 8 4-lb incendiary bombs. One refrigerator equals 70,000 .37 mm. antiaircraft explosives. One Vacuum Cleaner equals 31,000 .30 caliber cartridges