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Tonopah Daily Bonanza Metal Quotations THE WEATHER Fair tonight and Wednesday. Closs I 1 8ilver ... .61 2 Copper .16J, X VOL. XIII, NO. 239. TONOPAH, NEVADA, TUESDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 14, 1913 PRICE 10 CENTS 400 M ED ic 0 El E 0 a Explosion Follows Wrecking VentilatingSy stem andSurf ace Plants EN K BY F DAMP N GOR Knights of Landing The beautiful home of Tonopah council, No. 1160, Knights of Colum bua, furnished a Bplendid setting for the celebration of Columbus day by the citizens of Tonopah last night. While the exercises were under the auspices of the knights, the admis sion was free and a general invita tion had been extended to all to come and make the first legal anniversary one to be remembered. The upper floor was at the disposal of the guests, who were served with light refreshments, and the main floor was cleared for dancing after the literary program had been dispatched. Back of the chairman's rostrum was a cluster of American flags pinned with a Knights of Columbus pennant bearing the coat of arms of the order and the Bldewalla were decorated In national colors, numer ous flags being used in the decora tive scheme. Grand Knight Frank P. Mannlx presided as master of ceremonies, and he called the meeting to order half an aour after the set time with the explanation that he allowed lee way for those who always thought It necessary to come when they thought proper for the exercises to begin. He said he would not make a speech, as he had in mind the anxiety of the younger people to enjoy themselves In the dance. However, he Impressed on the minds of his audience the sig nificance of the day, and Introduced a pretty educational feature by call ing on several young people In the audience to inform him of the date of the discovery, the birthplace of the explorer and the land where be planted the cross of Christianity. These questions were promptly an swered, and then the chairman called on Mrs. K. A. Kelllher for a vocal solo, which elicited great applause. Following this Judge Mark Averill was introduced, and met with a cor dial reception. Judge Averill spoke on the history of what he called the greatest event in the world, and said It was an event that should have been recog nlzed by the legislature of Nevada at a much earlier1 day. He summed up the three Important historical events as the birth of Christ, the discovery of America and the founding of the United States. Then ha proceeded to recount his own experience In study ing history In the school at Vir ginia City, where the boys learned by heart the first page of Swinton's his tory of America dealing ith the coming of Columbus, and related his Impressions of how he felt when he read and reread the description of the white-haired voyager standing on the deck of the Santa Theresa as that vessel cast anchor nt Ran Salva dor. Dwelling on the preliminaries of the explorer's life. Judge Averill carried his hearers down to the time when he found the object of his search, and then proceeded to elab orate the theme by word painting of th coincidence of the landing of the first and last Theresa at the same Island. The last vessel was :e Maria Theresa, the survivor of the engagement at Santiago, which was wrecked In a storm while en route to the Brooklyn navy yard and her remains cast away on the same isl LIQUOR CAUSES OLD-TIMER TO FORGE CHECKS After passing three checks of no value In Reno, W. I). Frey, an old resident of Nevada and a former resi lient of Oardnervllle, sobered up, real ized what he had done and attempted to straighten the matter out, accord ing to evidence In the hands of the police today. Frey is In the city Jail charged with forgery. It Is alleged that he passed two checks on Sam Johnson, one for $50 and one for $25, and one check on Alex Dromlac for $50, all drawn on a Tonopah bank. Two days ago Johnson swore to a complaint. Frey, who has a wife and child, walked Into Johnson's place lotiay ana endeavored to square things, but It was too late. tie maae tne excuse that he was drunk when he cashed the checks and did not know what he was do ing. He said he went to Schurz after leaving Reno. Gazette. Certificates of location on sal at on Bonanza office. Columbus Observe Day of Their Patron and that was supposed to have har bored the Theresa of Columbus. Attorney J. K. McNamara followed with a history of the order and Its objects, giving In condensed form the story of the organizing of the Knights and the development of the order from small growth In New Haven, Conn., to an order embracing over half a million members, and extend ing Its benefits to Canada, Cuba, Mexico, the Philippines, Ireland and Porto Ulco. A quartette consisting of Mrs. M. J. Murphy, Mrs. T. B. Flood. Mr. W. M. Roach and Mr. J. S. McGinn rendered a selection that was freely OF ILL OCCUR ON ALL ARE Friday, October 17, was fixed last evening by the board of school trus tees as the date for the formal dedi cation of Tonopah's beautiful new $50,000 school building. Pending the setting of the time for the opening, preparations have been carried for ward as far as possible by teachers and pupils, and now the final ar rangements will be hastened. Able speakers have been engaged and the assistance of the beBt musical talent In the city hail been promised, and It is the Intention of the trustees and TEN INCHES SNOW FELL YEAR GREATEST VISITATION OF SNOW IN THE EXPERIENCE OF TONOPAH. Man's memory Is elusive and treacherous. For Instance, how many people In Tonopah will recall the cold, stern fact that this time last year a storm broke all records nnd caused the gelid chills to chase one another up and down the spinal col umn? Yet this Is a fact that cannot be disputed. On the morning of the fourth of last October, when the afternoon shift went on at the mines at 4 o'clock, a few fluttering flakes of snow were in evidence. These In creased steadily, with a brisk wind, until at nightfall the ground was cov ered and a blizzard blew over the desert. The fall continued through the night and most of the ensuing morning, until at ll-.flO the storm ceased, the sun came out of retire ment and householders began shovel ing the beautiful from their side walks. The thermometer continued low and snow remained on the ground for four days. Four Inches fell on the fourth and six Inches came down on the fifth, making a total of ten Inches, the greatest precipitation In October in the history of the weather station. ACCU8ED OF SKIPPING OUT LEAVING BOARD BILL UNPAID Herbert Adam was taken back to Goldfield yesterday from Tonopah and placed in the county Jail by Sher iff lngalls on a charge of defrauding an Innkeeper. Adam is accused by Mrs, A. Lavelle, a widow with eight children, of having run up an ac count with her for board and then skipping out without paying her $20 that he owed her. FIND JEWEL THIEVES. NKW YORK, Oct. 14. With the ar ralgnment of two men here the po lice asserted thnt they had solved the mystery of the theft of $225,000 worth of jewels last July. James Stewart and Wiley Mason, each with a police record, were held In $5000 DEDICATION GO OCTOBER ball applauded and the floor was cleared for dancing, which kept the younger element and many of the older ones entertained until midnight. Miss Ethel Murphy presided at the piano and during the evening she executed a solo that was well re ceived. Kach guest was presented with a souvenir program from the press of the Bonanza, depicting in five colors the landing of Columbus and embossed with the papal and American national colors entwined. The arrangements were In the hands of M. M. Buckley, W. M. Roach, T. J. Uwyer, J. P. Stenson, J. H. Troy and II. H. Bergman. FRIDAY EVENING CORDIALLY teachers to make the exercises worthy in every way of the splendid new building, of which Tonopah has good reason to be proud. In the afternoon of Friday there will be a flag salute and the singing of "The Rtar-Spangled Banner" and "America" In front of the building by the entire school, which now com prises over 500 pupils. Special at tention will be shown to the parents and visitors, and committees will be ready to escort people through the building and explain the up-to-date and scientific equipment for heating and ventilating. At the same time the pupils and teachers wilr be in their rooms, so that visitors may have the opportunity of seeing the school In regular working order. The program will be announced In detail later in the week through the columns of the Bonanza. An outline of the exercises will be as followws: Selections by the Tonopah Brass band; chief address of the evening by Judge Mark R. Averill of Tono pah, his subject being one peculiarly fitting to the opening of a new building and significant of the growth of the city "Progress"; speeches by members of the board of school trus tees, who have shouldered the care and responsibility of managing the bond issue and construction of the building; a piano solo; music by the choral section of the Woman's club; presentation of pictures to the gradeB and high school by the Woman's Re lief corps of Tonopah, and responses by two of the pupils. Among other numbers which It Is hoped can be added to the program are a vocal duet and brief addresses by Mr. Bray, state superintendent of pnl)1c instruction, and Mr. Bleasdale, deputy for this district In the same department. The presence of these two leaders In the educational work of Nevada depends only upon whether each can spnre the time from other duties, each having expressed hearty wish to be present. The building will be opened early enough Friday evening so that every one Bhall have the opportunity to in spect the rooms and see for them selves the excellent results that have been obtained In construction. The plans for these exercises are In the hands of the hoard of trustees and the following committee of teachers: Superintendent Smith, Mrs, Curleux, Miss Bradley, Mrs. MacKen zie and Miss Poll I. THE WEIR CASE MAY BE CALLED UP TOMORROW The case of the state vs. Weir was called this morning In the district court and put over until tomorrow, when the district attorney expects to hear from a missing witness. Tills will decide If the case goes to trial. It Is probable that the present venire of jurors will be discharged and a new venire summoned. NO AMERICAN REBATES. SAN FRANCISCO, Oct. 14. Until further orders the clause In the new tariff allowing a 5 per cent rebate on all merchandise brought to an American port In an American vessel will be Ignored. NVITED A NINE MONTHS DIVIDENDS EXCEED THOSE OE ANY SIMILAR PERIOD In no other nine months' period in i disbursements amounting to no less the history of American mining and metallurgy have r'ties and works shown as large dividend disburse ments as those In the period just ended. And this, too, despite the gen eral belief that the present year has not been a profitable one as relating to mining. When 14G companies, looking to the operations of mines for their profits, can pay in nine months $78, 772,652, it would seem that there has been little reason for the pessim ism prevailing. Compared with the same period in 1012 there is shown an Increase in the amount of divi dends paid of 112,972.109, and with 1911 an Increase of $17,993,232. In the 1913 period, 146 companies par ticipated, while in l'12 there were 138 and in 1911, 123. In total divi- donda paid the 146 companies paying dividends in 1013 hav$ to their credit BANK BILL COMMERCIAL BODIES OF THE COUNTRY ASKED TO EX PRESS OPINION. (lly- ANAfMlnfH rrenn.) DETROIT, Oct. 14. Constituent members of the Chamber of com merce of the United States of Amer ica, including local chambers, board of trade, commercial clubs and na tional trade organizations from all parts of the country, have approved referendum vote on the report of its banking and currency committee of the OwensGlass currency bill. The committee report regards the measure as a piece of constructive legislation and believes it embodies in a large degree the elements neees sary to provide the nation with a safe currency and banking system." A canvass of the vote was com pleted today by the board of direc tors of the chamber, now in session. I THE SCHOOL LAWS OMISSION IN THE NEVADA STAT UTES THAT SHOULD BE REMEDIED. Some surprise was expressed yes terday that school should be In ses sion on Columbus day. A diligent search of the latest edition of the school laws failed to reveal mention of Columbus day as a holiday- Hie event was, however, recognized in school, each teacher In the grades addressing her pupils upon the sig- nlficance of the day and the heroism of the man it commemorates. The past week was a busy one at school, getting the pupils used to their new quarters and to the rules for order made necessary by the fact that there are over 500 scholars in attendance, which requires the holding of recesses at different times for the upper and lower floors, so that the playgrounds may not be too crowded. Leprosy Found In Los Aneeles By Associated Press. WASHINGTON, Oct. 14. A newly discovered ease of lep- rosy at lyos Angeles, reported today to the public health serv- Ice, Is taken as confirmation of Surgeon General Blue's as- sertlon that more leprosy ex- Ists In the United States than Is generally known. REFERENDUM BY BUSINESS KB than $S!t6,2.',2,l!l5, The copper properties, 34 in num ber, have had a particularly satisfac tory nine months' period, despite the stripe in the Lake Superior region, for dividends were paid totaling $38,270,115. This shows an increase over the same period in 1912 of $9,449,687. Since incorporation these companies have divided among share holders $420,434,064. The properties classed as gold-sil ver-lead-zinc producers, too, have had a fairly prosperous nine months' pe riod, for 106 of these yielded profits sufficient to pay to shareholders $28,- 406,999. To date these companies have paid dividends totaling $333,097. 467. Six metallurgical companies dis bursed during the period $12,095,534 land to securitieH-holding corporations j $18,707,042. Mining World. who Hi1; SURVIVORS SAY THEY WERE NOT TREATED DECENTLY BY SAILORS. Illy ANMOclnlf l l,re LONDON', Oct. 14. The crew of the Volturno, most of whom were Dutch, behaved cowardly and brutally to passengers, is the verdict of the thirty survivors arriving on the Min neapolis today. At about 7 o'clock in the evening Captain Inch succeeded 'in lowering a boat in charge of the second officer of the Volturno and a crew of four men, with the intention of taking n line to the Grosser Kurfuerst. The small boat, after a desperate struggle, reached the German liner's side, only to be dashed to pieces. Its occupants seized lines thrown out by the German sailors and were thus saved. About 9:30 at night the sky' was suddenly illuminated with a lurid glare ss the flames hurst through an other part of the Volturno. Captain Inch then sent a last despairing ap peal and in twenty minutes there oc curred a terrific explosion, which to the helpless thousands of spectator? on board the surrounding vessels seemed to seal the doom of those on the stricken ship. Mr. Mansfield of New York, a pas senger on the Carmania, said: "The people on board the Volturno seemed to be paralyzed and helpless They made no effort to seize the lines of the rafts thrown to them. I saw one man kiss his wife and eh II dren and throw them overboard.' lb jumped after them. They were seen ! for only a moment and then diHap peered together. It was an awful 1 sight to see the ship burning with so many people on board. The fire is believed to have started in cotton j seed oil In the cargo." T. W. Duller of New York, describ Ing how the passengers were saved said that ropes were cast from the lifeboats to the Volturno and the passengers were "made fast to these and then swung overboard. He con tinned: "I saw no panic. The passengers of the Volturno were all wearing life belts and Beetned to be quiet. I saw- two boats floating bottom up." "I will be up with the milk In the morning," was the cheerful reply ra dlographed 'by Commander Harwood of the Anglo-American oil tank steam er Narragansett to the Carmania call for help. As soon as Captain Barr of the Cunard steamer realized the situation he told the Marconi operator on board the Carmania to get In touch with the oil steamer, as an abundant supply of oil seemed to be the only mean of subduing the violence of the seas and of facilitat ing the rescue operations. The Car- COWARDLY IH THEIR CONDUCT 500 Lives But No Hope For 400 Underground lly AmifM'lHfril frrMN.) CARDIFF, Wales, Oct. 14. More than 400. coal miners perished by fire and afterdamp today at the Universal colliery, near here, according to the latest reports. A terrific explosion shattered the works Bhortly after 931 men de scended the pit. Five hundred have been rescued so far. The explosion brought all Inhabitants to the pit head, who found the ventilating and hoisting machinery blown to atoms. A man working sixty feet away was decapitated by the force of the explosion. A rescue party working believes there is little hope for those In the mine. The same pit was the scene of an explosion thirteen years ago when 120 were killed. mania quickly picked up the oil ship and . received the hearty response quoted. True to his word, the skipper of the Narragansett brought his steamer on to the scene early Friday morning and Immediately sluiced hundreds of tons of oil on to the waves. "The Grosser Kurfuerst, the Kroon land and the Czar did wonderfully," said Humphrey Jones, a passenger on the Carmania. "The spectacle of the burning ship in the middle, of a ring of vessels impotent to help was- too terrible to describe. Hut for the sub sidenee of the storm all on board the Volturno must assuredly have been lost." The operator on the La Touralne sayB that when the vessel arrived five steamers were making unsuccess ful attempts to take off the Vol turno's passengers and crew. The sea was then moderating and two La Touralne boats were launched and got alongside the burning steamer. Each boat, came back full of passen gers. During the night, the officers of the La Touralne report, many of the Vol turno's passengers were drowned through jumping into the sea, while others jumped into the boats and in jured themselves. La Touraine saved thirty-nine passengers and three of the crew. "T INTERFERE WITH A FIGHT NO LEGAL OBJECTION TO BOUT STAGED FOR VERNON. Hy AftMorintrrt lrNH. LOS ANGELES. Oct. 14. Unless the Dundee-Azevedo fight at Vernon tonight assumes the aspect of a prize fight in the opinion of the offi cers detailed to censor It, there will be no legdl Interference, nccording to lie district attorney, despite the pro ests of representatives of the church federation. UTAH SELECTS BUILDING SITE IN SAN DIEGO lly Annoclnteil Ire.) SAN DIEGO, Oct. 14 Utah will erect a $50,000 building at the Pan ama-Pacific exposition, according to the Utah exposition commissioners. who departed today after selecting a site. The Wisconsin commission also here, said that state will not exhibit. Advertise In the Bonanza, Huerta Proclaims Himself Dictator Without Restraint (lly 4HM'lii1aMl rrn.) WASHINGTON, Oct.. 14 Copies of the proclamation by Provisional President Huerta, announcing himself dictator over Mexico, were received today by the state department, and considered at the cabinet meeting. Huerta declared suspended that provision of the constitution which grants Immunity from arrest for members of congress, and announces that he, from time to time, will issue executive decrees because of the disso lution of congress. The decree says members of congress arrested must stand trial. Previous assurances from Mexico to this government stated the con gressmen were in no danger of physical punishment, but will be tried for political offenses. None of the cabinet members discuss Huerta's decree, further than to characterize It as "very interesting." Saved THREE STICK PLEAD GUILTY TO CHINATOWN HOLD-UPS THROW THEMSELVES ON THE MERCY OF THE COURT. The trio of hold-ups who pulled off a stunt In Chinatown a month ago had the fear of the court thrown into their hearts by the sentence dealt out by Judge Averill to William T. Boyd, the lone man, for this morning, when their cases were called in the district court, they fell over one an other In their anxiety to make a good Impression by pleading guilty. Owing to some difficulty In procur ing evidence, the charge had been made burglary instead of highway robbery, and as late as last week the defendants told their friends they would resist the prosecution to the utmost. The quiet jolt given Boyd seems to have had a salutary effect, for today they all took their medicine and the court said he would pass sen tence next Friday morning. The trial of Boyd cjost Nye county about $1000, and the fact that the three Tonopah culprits waived the formality of a trial and saved the county probably something like $2500 may Influence the court to treat them leniently. Anyway, it Is presumed that the prisoners are playing that gig and the "jolt" they get from the bench Friday will show whether they had the right hunch or not. The de fendants are George Wallace, Charles R. Burke and A. J. Schwartz. WIFE OF FORMER SHERIFF OF PITKIN DIES IN GOLDFIELD The funeral of Mrs. Ellen R. Hayes, wife of Thomas H. Hayes, took place from her late home yes terday. Mrs. Hayes came with her husband to Goldfield from Colorado six years ago, where her husband had been sheriff of Pitkin county and where they had a wide circle of ac quaintances. Two years ago she was stricken with neuralgia of the heart and Btomach and her condition be came steadily worse. Tribune. TEMPERATURE REPORT. Highest temperature yesterday, 63 degrees; a year ago, 62. Lowest temperature last night, 38 degrees; a year ago, 47. BURGLARY