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GERMANS COMPELLED TO ABAN DON ENTIRE BELGIAN COAST AND ARE FALLING «ACK. Terrific Attacks of Americans and French in South Places Whole German Army in Jeopardy Un less They Can Be Stopped. Paris.—The hist week lias brought further reverses for the Huns. The Germans have been compelled ,tn aban don the entire Belgian coast, and are *nid to tie evacuating Brussels, the capital of the Invaded country. Mile, the greatest manufacturing city in , nurtheru France, together with numer ous other important points lias been taken by tbe British. The American troops have captured Grand Pro. French cavalrymen are reported in the . outskirts of Ghent. The British end Belgians In the nortli and the French and Americans further south are still launching terrific attacks, hut the pollus and Yankees are meeting with more resistance than the Tommies and Belgians, for the reason that if the for mer break through the whole German army will he placed in Jeopardy. The present situation is serious, and it seems probable that Ludendorff is at ■ tempting to withdraw Ids forees to a uew line of defense without having the retreat turned into a rout, an ever present danger. The presence of n new American army in the field under command of Major General Bullard, recenfly In command of the Second corps of the First army. Indicates that It Is tin* purpose of General Foch to pursue Ids advantage and keep the Germans on the run until they surrender, or at least as long as the weather lasts. During the week the Serbians have driven the enemy out of Nish and are continuing their advance. The British, French and Greeks have also been en gaged In tlie same theater of war, and have been successful In their opera tions. The Italians have captured the Alliauian port of Durazzo after inflict ing severe punishment upon the Aus trians and capturing many prinonets and much war material. In the mean time, General Allcnby has been active in Palestine. British cavalry has ad vanced far to the north and northwest of Damascus, and has reached Tripoli, near the Mediterranean coast, forty live miles north of Beirut, and Homs, eighty five miles north of Damascus. The Ottoman forces now face the dan ger of being caught and crushed be tween General Allenlty's armies, ns they were in the early tinys of the of fensive north of Jerusalem. Turkeys surrender Is expected most any day. FEAT OF FIGHTING AMERICANS Two New Yorker* Capture Ninety-alx Hunt at St. Juvin. Paris.—A husky young Irlsh-Ainerl enn named McGennhan. a former press man of the New York World, and i. German-Hebrew American minted Rap port, cleaned up the principal street In St. Juvin (Just north of the Aire, twelve miles west of the Meuse) single handed. overcoming stiff enemy resis tance with their bayonets and a goodly supply of grenades. McLeuuhan worked his way forward along one side of the street, and Rap port on the other. Heavy sniping from a window forced Mcl-enahnn to cease operations and seek cover, whereupon Itapport crept to the window and plas tered a grenade through it. A German non-commissioned officer, followed by ninety live other Germans, emerged with uplifted hands shouting ••knmerad." Thf* two New Yorker* proudly marched them to the rear. Argentine Bane Infamous Words. Ituenos Aires.—The Argentine gov .-rninent has refused ... n local tlftn to register a trade mark which would have perpetuated Luxburg’s words “spurlos versenkt' In the now famous telegram to Berlin. In which he urged the German government to sink Argentine vessels without leaving a trace. Lille Plundered by Germane. I'arlR._Wile. It Is now established, was plundered by the Germans prior to their evacuation. Though the town was not destroyed like Cambrai, Letts and other cities. Lille represents an other count In the deadly h rench de termination to wreak vengenance upon the Individual German commanders ■ fter the war. Yale Professor Dies. Alameda. Cal.—Wesley N. Holifield the Charles S. Sotithmayd professor of taw at Yale university, died here Mon day of Influenza, lloliflebl was said to be one of the greatest authorities tat this country on analytical Jurls * prudence. Count Tisza Says Austria Has Lost. Amsterdam.—Count Tisza, the form er Hungarian premier said Saturday. “We have lost the war In the sense that In consequence of the shifting of the relative strength we can no longer hope to win the war. _ Manila-Hongkong Cable Cut. New York.—The old cable line be tween Manila and Hongkong which Dewey cut in 1808. is temporarily out Of commission. Interrupting direct connection between the United States and South China. 1—British gunners operating captured guns that have been, turned 01 the fleeing enemy In Flanders. 2— American troops “on their way to Berlin," passing a signpost that marks the border between France and Alsace. 3—Inflating some of the smnll balloons need by the allies to send truth-telling propaganda over the Huh lines. NEWS REVIEW OF THE CHEAT WAR — Germany, Admittedly Defeated, Is Now Squirming to Pre vent Utter Disaster. GREAT CIVIL UPHEAVAL ON Austria and Turkey Ready to Quit— Huns, Forced by Allies, Begin Gen eral Retreat From Belgium— Still Resisting Fiercely in Champagne. By EDWARD W. PICKARD. Squirming, dodging, walling, the German Imperial government seemed last week to he on Its last leg. Thick and fast came the rumors of uncon ditional surrender and of the abdica tion of the kaiser, nnd though these were unconfirmed or contradicted as fast ns they came out, enough au thentic news seeped through the veil of secrecy to show that things were Ir. a desperate state In Germany. Its peace trap was sprung harmlessly by I'resldent Wilson when. In reply to what ut first glance looked like full acceptance of his terms, he told the government flatly that only absolute capitulation would be considered nnd that the nllles would not listen at all while the Huns occupied nllled terri tory and continued to perpetrate out rages on land nnd sea. Any persons who may have had doubts concerning tht firmness of the president’s will nnd purpose were joyfully reassured, and the ntiswer created consternation In fieri in. The" German press ndmltted that It was a great blow to their rising hopes of pence, nnd the ruling minds of the empire began to try to find seme other way of escape from the desperate situation. As a preliminary, some democratizing amendments to the constitution were adopted or pro posed, notably one tnklng from the emperor the right to declare war. The power of the junkers was sapped, to gether with that of their war lord. There was. Indeed, evidence that a civil upheaval of extraordinary pro portions was beginning which, even more than the great military reverses, would bring on a debacle for Germany. • The governments, the fighting forces rnd the civilian peoples of all the al lied nations made It absolutely plain that Germany could not obtain the “pence without humiliation" which It Is seeking. Nowhere nmnng them Is found any sentiment of pity for either the brutal soldiery thnt has ravished the earth or the people who linve sup ported and rejoiced over the Inhu manity of the armed forces. The de mand for exact Justice Is universal outside the lnnds of the offenders. It would not be In the lenst surprising If the prediction made In these columns many months ago were fulfilled, nnine jy, thnt one of the conditions of pence u III be that Germany surrender the kaiser nnd other Instigators nnd per petrators of frightfulness for personal punishment. With this sprit prevail ing among the now victorious nllles, what chance has Germany for pence without humiliation? The abdication of the kaiser, which alter all would ho but Incidental, wns considered likely, and It wns reported (hat he Intended to stop down In favor of Prince William Frederick, oldest son of the crown prince, who Is only twelve years old. —-Ha — President Wilson delayed his re*ly to the ponce proposals of Austria-Hun gary and Turkey, probably In order that the truth about their hopeless sit uation might soak Into their minds, and reports showed they were realiz ing the facts and beginning to act ac cordingly. The break-up of the dual kingdom became more imminent, the Hungarians openly declaring tlielr In tention to separate from Austria, the holes. Croats and Bohemians boldly com ing out for Independence. The govern ment made despairing plans to hold ■he empire together In the form of a •onfederatlon of the various national!- I Ies, but this did not seem to Interest hu neoples who have suffered so long j under Austrian domination. Baron j fiurinn, admitting the central powers j no longer had a chance of achieving a j mltitnry decision, plastered President Wilson with flattery, declaring that \ his humanitarian policies were fully accepted by Austria-Hungary. —fc— It was taken for granted that Tur key, under the leadership of Izzet Pasha, the new grnnd vizier, wns j nbout ready to make a separate peace. ! In the effort to hold her in line, the German Black sen fleet wns sent to 1 Constantinople and the government was warned that the first step toward breaking away from the alliance with Germany would be the signal for a bombardment of the city. Despite the presence of the warships, 20 In num ber, a revolution broke out In Con stantinople against the Young Turks, whose power had not been wholly broken by the chnnge In cabinet. —m— Ilouninnla, which has been frankly looking for a chance to get Into the war again, may have the opportunity very soon. Already the Inhabitants of the northern pnrt of the country. In the province of Moldavia, have risen In armed revolt against the Austro Germnn forces of occupation. —fc— On the western battle front the gieat event of the week was the smashing drive of the allies In Flan ders by which In a few days the Bel gian seaports held by the Huns were practically cut off nnd the Germans were forced back rapidly almost to the Dutch frontier. This drive, made mostly by the British and Belglnns, was directed toward Bruges nnd Ghent. In quick succession Routers, Menln, Lendelede nnd other towns were captured: Wednesday night the British occupied Courtral, nnd on Thursday the city of I.llle wns tnken by them. The Belgians took Thourout, nnd moved ahead rapidly to Bruges, which they occupied with little oppo sition. At the same time the British were entering Ostend, nnd a few hours later King Albert nnd Queen Elizabeth were In thnt fnmous town which for yenrs had been one of the (hlef U-boat bases of the Huns. Zee ) t rugge, also. It wns said, wns being | evacuated ns fast as possible, nnd the I Germans In the strip of Belgium be tween Bruges nnd the Holland border were innking strenuous efforts to get out of the bottle neck. There was only one practicable road for them, nnd thnt'was under the constant fire from the Belgian batteries. Having given up Lille, which they did not destroy, according to new or ders from the army command, the Huns were next forced to get out of Douat, nnd the process of flattening out the salient proceeded merrily. It appeared likely the Germans would continue their retirement until they were on the line Antwerp-Nntnnr Mezleres-Metz. This, of course, meant a tremendous retreat on a very wide front nnd would not be at nil easy of accomplishment while Marshal Foeh was unrelentingly hammering at them In every sector. From the const to La Cateau the withdrawal was be ing carried on so rapidly that at this w rltlng no adequate guess could be made as to Its full extent. The aban donment of the Belgian coast by the Huns meant that allied commerce wns fteed In great part from the U-boat peril nnd that air raids on Ragland could no longer be carried out with ease. The allies captured vast stores and many heavy guns In Belgium. —fc— Having forced the Huns out of Lnon and I.a Fere, the French maintained a stendy pressure on both sides of the waning salient there, making progress tint was continuous, though not rapid because of the Increased resistance of the enemy. As the llundlng line of refuge was approached. In the region of Bethel, an Important German rail way supply station on the Alsne, It be came apparent that the Huns Intended to try to hold that line for a time. From Bethel nlmost to Verdun the French and American armies fought continuously, driving the Germans back across the Grand Pre-Vouzieres road nnd up both sides of the Meuse. The Yankees took Grand Pre, on the northern bank of the Aire river north of the Argonne forest, through which they had fought their way so bravely and doggedly. The place, though but a small village, Is of great strategic Importance, being the Junction of the railways feeding a large pnrt of the German armies. Immense numbers of machine guns, with some artillery, con stituted most of the Hun resistance In this region. Such counter-attacks by Infantry as were made were rather feeble and easily beaten off. The defense In general, however, was powerful, and It Is evident that the German command attaches great Importance to holding back the Amer icans as much ns possible In the Ver dun region. Every foot gained here by the allies weakens the hold of the Germans on the Invnluable coni and iron fields of the Brley bnsln northeast of Verdun. It looks ns though the Germans were reconciled to retiring from Belgium and France, but would hang on to the Brley fields to the last moment. Such a course would be Jus tified by their greatly depleted stores of material. They are running short especially of metal for guns and am munition. In Italy, the Austrians have been attempting very little of late, proba bly because they hope soon to be out of the war; but In Albania and Serbia the allies are keeping them on the jump. Italians, Serbs. French, Brit ish nnd Greeks all are taking whacks at them, nnd at last reports they had been driven far north of Nish, which was captured by the Serbs, to whom I*, belongs. In Albania the Austrians evacuated their great nnvnl base of Durnzzo, which had been largely de stroyed by a naval raid the previous week. —1*1— Little news came from General Al lcnby’s army In Palestine, which prob ably was resting nfter Its gallant nnd successful campaign against the Turks. But word was received that Beirut, the Turkish base on the Mediterrane an, had been captured, following which Baalbek Tripoli nnd Homs were oc cupied. — fc — Bolshevik forces In eastern Russia have been greatly strengthened of late nnd nre reported to be pressing back the Czecho-Slovak troops there. The hitter hnve appenled for help from the allies, nnd It may be that troops from the Siberian expedition have been sent to their relief. Meantime the nllted forces In north Russia, Including a considerable American contingent, are fighting their way along both banks of the Dvina In the direction of Welsk, northeast of Vologda. Their progress has been difficult, for the holshevlkl hnve been making heavy attacks nnd keeping the expedition under almost constant bombardment. On the river the enemy has gunboats, protected by nine fields nnd small Islands, and the shells from these do considerable dam age. The allies, however are getting along fairly well there and are confi dent nnd cheerful. I.enine nnd Trotzky are reported to hnve had a violent quarrel, the pre mier having accused the foreign min ister of fostering a counter-revolution. Lenine ngaln has been attacked by an assassin, this time being shot In the shoulder. The Finns seom to be getting them selves into n peculiar position. First they elected as their King Prince Fred erick Charles of Hesse, brother-in-law ol the kaiser, whereupon France broke off the semi-official relations that had existed with Finland. Next the Finns formally requested Germany to with draw all her troops from their coun try. The substitution of a monarchy for a republic was really the work of the Finnish diet, not of the people, and it may not stand. —)* — John P. Ryan, director of the Amer* lean nlr service, on his return from Kurope, made the welcome announce ment that unification of operation, and to a great extent of production of aircraft, had been agreed upon by the allies. He also told of the splendid work of the American nvlntors and of the success and popularity of the American Pe llavlland plnnes and the Liberty motors. Another cheerful piece of news concerning aeronautics was disclosed by MaJ. A. Cushman Rice, this being that the allies had worked out a practically perfected wireless telephone device which will enable tl.e allied airmen to fly over 1 he German lines and territory in Im mense fleets, all the planes directed by the voice of the commander. This, lie says, will sweep the Huns from the sky and entirely put out the sy*» of their artillery. HOME TOWN HELPS PLEA FOR VINES AND SHRUBS Undoubtedly Render Roada. Ware At tractive and Also Tend< ten Keep. Down the Duet. Fortunately we have ih ttlib country examples of well-kept pnrkways and boulevards which hyrden cultivated lands. Their ample parking is grown to grass and embellished with herba ceous flowers, shrubs, and) trees. Yet the farm lands they bonier-are neKher overwhelmed by weeds nor devastated by insects and rodents. The question of roadsides propagat ing vnst numbers of. noxious weeds may be viewed in more,than one light. For instance, the mowing of waysides for long series of years has not don* away with the need of cultivating crops; indeed it cannot, for cultiva tion is necessary for other reasons (as loosening, aeration, ami water conser vation) than the destruction of weeds. Furthermore, the amount of cultiva tion customarily given crops Is suffi cient to control aU the weeds the land will grow, and this number is generally present despite the razing of road side growths. On the other hand, the lack of verdure and shade and the general dreariness of roadsides make It very desirable that a different treat ment of these most extensive public parkings he adopted. Placing vines upon fences and planting numerous shrubs and shade trees along the way will not only render the roads more attractive but will tend to keep down the dust.—Exchange. EFFECTIVE USE OF CONCRETE Cincinnati Engineers "Camouflaged" Water Tanks That Otherwise Would H*ve Been Blemish. The .citizens as well as the engineers of Cincinnati O., were troubled at the prospect of disfiguring a beautiful residential section of the city with five WO-foot water tanks, and many plans were presented for making them less unsightly. The one chosen for architectural effect was a shell of con Concrete Shells Which Camouflage Un sightly Tanks in Cincinnati. Crete which transformed the huge ugly towers Into Impressive monu ments. The problem of form work for the construction of the shell was difficult. First the tanks were constructed In the usual manner, of steel, and these were filled with water so that they would he the same shape. It was feared that If concrete were poured while they were empty slight changes might take place when the tanks were filled, causing the concrete to crack. The forms for the first setting were placed on the foundation and braced to the ground. As each panel of the form weighs a ton It Is readily seen that It was a difficult task to raise the huge weight. These water towers have been de signed so that they fit Into the City Beautiful plan of Cincinnati. The top of the concrete structure has the ap peurance of the battlements of an old fort, and Is really very effective.— Scientific American. Rules for House Painting. A widespread movement to preserve notional and private property has aroused great interest in the materials which will assist in such preservation. Paint is by far the most Important agency In the protection of exterior surfaces against deterioration through beat and moisture. Paint means col or; and Just as the degree of protec tion produced through paint varies ac coiding to the quality of that material itself, so the effect of colors produced with pulnt depends greatly upon the character of the different hues in which the vnrlous kinds of paints are manu factured. Pure or bright colors have their place, while grayed neutral colors ore often necessary to assist in produc ing the right appearance; but the In tense or dull dead colors should al ways be avoided in exterior painting.— People’s Home Journal. Getting Into Print. “Of course I’m not seeking publicity, young man. I Nlmte newspaper noto riety.” "Then, why did you grant me such a lengthy interview? I have notes > enough for more than a column." "Well—er—can’t you convey the im pression to the public that I consented to talk with tlie greatest reluctance?” —Birmingham Age-Herald. 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