Newspaper Page Text
World War Ends When Teutons Admit Defeat and Accept the Terms Proposed by Allies. Washington.—Deserted by nil her allies, her great military machine in process of deslruction by onslaughts of the allies armies; her emperor a fugitive in Holland, with his dream of world dominion rudely shattered, Germany lias at last conceded defeat, and thr world war which lias raged for fotr years is at an end. The Huns have surrendered uncon ditionally to General Foch. Tile war ended -Monday morning, No vember HI, at (5 o'clock, Washington time. 1.1 o'clock Paris time. The arm istice was signed by 1 lit* German rep rest otatives at it :.*»0 o'clock Monday morning and flashed all over .ho coun try. The result was it demonstration in every section of America that was continued fur hours. The terms of the armistice, it was announced, will not lie made public until inter. Military men here, How ever, regard it as certain they in clude : Immediate retirement of the German military forces from France, Belgium and Alsace-Lorraine. Disarming and demobilization of the German armies. Occupation by the allied and Amer ican forces of such strategic points in Germany as will make impossible a re newal of hostilities. Delivery of part of the German high seas fleet and a certain number of sub marines to the allied and American naval forces. Disarmament of nil other German warships under supervision of the al lied and American navies, which will guard them. Occupation of Uie principal German naval liases by sea forces of the vic torious nations. Release of allied and American sol diers, sailors and civilians held pris oners in Germany without such recip rocal action by the associated govern ments. There was no information as to the circumstances under which the armis tice was signed, but since the German courier did not reach German military headquarters until 10 o’clock Sunday momln. French time, it was gen erally assumed here that ttie* German envoys wi.tldn the French lines had been instructed by wireless to sign the terms. •■'oi-ty-seven hours had been required for ttie courier to reach German head quarters, and unquestionably several hours were necessary for the exami nation of the terms and a decision. It was regarded as possible, however, that the decision may have heefc made at Berlin and Instructions trans mitted from there by the new German government. Up to Sunday there were four king doms in the German empire, namely. Prussia. Bavaria, Saxony and Wurttemberg. All but Saxony are now Vi-.. imil throneless. Ttie situation GEN. FERDINAND FOCH Marshal Foch, the allied commander m-chief, who presented the terms of peace to the German representatives. Protect Soldiers on Liberty Bonds. San Diego.—To defeat bond scalpers, who seek heavy commissions for dis posing of Liberty bonds owned by thmni'inlly pressed soldiers, San Diego bunks have informed soldiers here they will handle such bonds at par. Ammunition Train Wrecked. Harbin.—It is reported that a train of forty-two cars carrying ammunition, grenades and twelve Japanese guns, despatched from Harbin recently for the Volga front, has been blown ,up between Irkutsk and Krasnoyarsk. In Saxony is not clear front the dis patches. Germany’s total population is, roughly, 70,000,000. The populations of the three revolu tionized kingdoms are: Prussia, 41, 000,000; Bavaria. 7,000,000; Wurttem berg, 3,000,000; total. 51,000,000. Of the remaining inhabitants of the empire, it is safe to say, on the strength of till dispatches, that the ma jority has joined the revolt. Late dispatches report the king of Saxony is also about to abdicate, if he lias not already done so. He is Friedrich August II. whose personal life was exposed sonif years ago by his divorced wife, the Princess Louise of Tuscany. WOODROW WILSON President Wilson, who has been a big factor in the peace negotiations, and whose terms have been accepted by Germany. William Hohen/.ollern, the former emperor of Germany, who began the world war. and wlio abdicated when he was convinced that Germany must surrender to the victorious allies, has arrived in Holland, uni is now at the town of Destieg, near Utretcli, where he hopes to escape further punish ment at the hands of the nations he has bo grievously wronged. Desteeg is on the Guelders Y'ssel, an arm of the Rhine river, about forty miles east of Utrecht and twelve miles from the German border. The chateau Mhldachten, to which the former em peror is reported to lie proceeding, be longs to Count William Frederick Charles Henry von Bentinck. He is a member of ttie Prussian guards, and before the war was attached to the German embassy in London and a member of the English Turf and Royal Automobile dubs. He Is 38 years old. He belongs to the famous Anglo-Dutch German house of Bentinck. tlie con tinental branch of the family of the Duke of Portland. Mhldachten castle dates back to the year The former German emperors party, which Is believed to include Field Mar shal von Hlndenburg, arrived tit Eys den, on the Dutch frontier, at 7:30 o'clock Sunday morning, according to Daily Mail advices. l’ractlcally the whole German gen eral staff accompanied the former em peror; and ten automobiles carried the party. The automobiles were bristling with rifles, and ail the fugitives were armed. The ex-kaiser was in uniform. He alighted at the Eysden station and paced tlic platform, smoking a cig arette. Chatting with the members of the staff, the former emperor, the corre spondent says, did not look In the least distressed. A few minutes later an imperial train, including restaur ant and sleeping cars, ran into the station. Only servants were aboard. A Dmdon dispatch announced that i members of the battleship Kaiser, at Kiel, had mutinied and hoisted the red flag. Officers attempting to de fend the German flag were overpow ered and two of them, Including the commander, were wounded, according to the Cologne Gazette. Lord Reading May Not Return. London.—It Is reported that Lord Reading probably will not return to Washington. He Is expected to reuirtn In close and constant touch with the prime minister In connection with the peace negotiations. Red Cross Receives Medal. Tucson, Ariz.—Among the contribu tions received by the Red Cross of Tucson is a medal rich In historic value. It is a star-shaped decoration of carved sliver, conferred by the Em peror Maxlllan on a Mexican generaL SOCIALIST LEADER ! FORMS GOVERMENT FRIEDRICH EBERT ASSUMES REINS AND OUTLINES PLANS IN PROCLAMATION. * Declares That He Plans to Form a Peo ple’s Government Which Will Bring About Speedy Settle ment of Problems. Copenhagen.—Friedrich Ebert, the Socialist leader, has been appointed imperial chancellor. He has issued a proclamation saying that he plans to form a people's government which will endeavor to bring about speedy peace. Chancellor Ebert said he would en deavor to continue the freedom which the people had won. Ho begged sup port in the hard work ahead and ap pealed for co-operation in the country and cities in the problem of provis ioning. Herr Ebert in his proclamation said that l’rince Maximilian of linden had transferred the chancellorship to him. nil the secretaries of state having given their consent. The new govern ment, he added, “would be in agree ment with the various parties." It is officially announced from Ber lin that the war ministry has placed itself at the disposal of Friedrich Ebert, whose appointment as imperial chancellor was forecast Sunday by the decree of Prince Maximilian. This action was for the purpose of assuring the provisioning of the army and as sisting in the solution of demobiliza tion problems. Wilson Asked to Aid Home Rule. London.—The Irish Nationalist party is sending to President Wilson a mani festo appealing for ids assistance in nettling the Irish question. The docu ment quotes at length from President Wilson’s “great utterances on this war which we hold Justify us to enforce the demand we have made for our nation on the British government.”. Count Reventlow Flees to Denmark. London.—Count von Keventlow, whose pro-German writings have ap peared during the war in the Tages Zeitung of Berlin, has tied to Den mark. He declared to a correspondent at the frontier that the situation would be much worse in Germany when the soldiers returned from the front. General anarchy could he expected. Woman Killed at Celebration. Pause, Idaho.—Tlie peace celebration was quieted at Twin Falls, when Mrs. Amos A. Wright, aged 50 years, was killed white joining In the hilarity. A portion of the streets had Just been roped off fur dancers and pnraders, when an automobile crashed into tlie taut rope and broke it. In tlie recoil the snapping rope lilt Mrs. Wright aj>d threw her against another automobile. Her skull was fractured and she died within ten minutes. Martial Law in Mexican State. El Paso, Texas.—Martial law was ■declared in Chihuahua state Friday by proclamation of General Francisco Murgula. General Ignacio Enriquez, deposed provisional governor, is in western Chihuahua, rallying the home guards to his side, and has established Ids provisional capital at Guerrero, in the district of Guerrero. Japs to Purchase American Goods. Seattle, Wash.—Japan will spend In the United States a sum estimated at 82,500,000 annually for a number of years for purchase of materials for its battleship fleet, according to a state ment here by T. Kodachl, engineer commander of the imperial Japanese navy. GEORGES CLEMENCEAU Premier Clemenceau of France has been a tower of strength in upholding the morale in France during the dark years of the past. To Aid in Reconstruction. Chicago.—Announcement that the American Ited Cross will, in all prob ability, lie called on to direct rehabili tation and reconstruction work la the war areas following the declaration of peace, was made here Friday. Telegraphers to Get More Money. Washington.—An order granting . all road telegraphers a general wage In crease will be issued within 1 few days by Director General MeAdoo. The ad vance is said to average about -S-'UI a j month | German Emperor Vacates Throne and Seeks Sanctuary in Holland When Peace Terms Are Submitted. Pa?is.—The expected has happened. William Hohenzollern, German emper or and king of Prussia, has abdicated. He is now In Holland, where be hopes tha: he may be safe from his enemies and escape the punishment that he justly deserves. The crown prince has renounced the throne and a regency will lie set up. This declaration is made in a de cree issued at Berlin by the German im perial chancellor, Prince Maximilian, of Baden. Prince Maximilian will hold office until matters connected with the abdi cation of the emperor tire settled, and Friedrich Ebert, vice-president of the Social Democratic party, will replace him as chancellor during the regency. Thirty years anti almost five months after he. ascended the imperial throne, William Hohenzollern, his armies de feated In the field, forced to sue for armistice terms, and the German people rising in revolt, gives up his power. He came into authority with his country at the threshold of an era of peace and material progress; lie leaves it torn by revolution and syffering from the hardships and sacrifices of more than four years of war—virtually ruined. Ernest August, Duke of Brunswick, son-in-law of the emperor, also has ab dicated and renounced the rights of his heir. With the passing from power of Wil liam Hohenzollern. all the heads of the governments of the central powers when they entered the war have died or lost their thrones. Emperor Francis Joseph and the Sultan of Turkey died before their countries agreed to allied armistice terms, and Ferdinand of Bul garia abdicated to be succeeded by his son, who gave up the throne when his people rose against him. The other European emperor at the beginning of the war Nicholas BomanolF, was de posed in March, 1917, and murdered in July, 1918. The German Imperial chancellor, Prince Max of Baden, Issued the follow ing decree on November 9. "The kaiser and king has decided to renounce the tjirone. “The imperial chancellor will remain in office until the situation connected j with the abdication of the kaiser, the j renouncing by the German crown prince of the throne of the German em pire and of Prussia and the setting up of u regency have been settled. “For the regency he intends to aft point Deputy Ebert as Imperial chan cellor and he proposes that a bill shall be brought in for the establishment of a law providing for the Immediate pro mulgation of general suffrage and for a constitutional German national assem bly, which will settle finally tin* future The Emperor of Germany began the war, and now sues for peace, accepting the terms submitted by the allies. Maude Adams Near Death. New York, Nov. 0.—Maude Adams Is very III In Nashville, Tenn., accord ing to word which reached here. The actress was stricken early Wednesday while filling an engagement in “A Kiss for Cinderella.” Cotton Conference Meets. Washington, Nov. II.—A special British mission Is now In conference with the committee on cotton distribu tion here devising means of bringing about u broader utilization of cotton of the lower grade* tu British spinners. form of government of the German na tion amt of those people which might lie desirous of coming within the em pire.” ' Deputy Khert, who, according to the German wireless message. Is to lie ap pointed imperial chancellor, is I<ried rich Khert, vice president of the main committee of the rechstag. Khert's election to tlie latter office in dune of this year was taken to mean at tlie time that tlie Socialist minority In tlie reichstag had either been reclaimed by tlie military government or that the Socialists hud gained the ascendency. Later events have proved that the So cialists were in tlie saddle. Ebert quite recently declared In the reichstag that the German people would no longer permit themselves to be with out tlie right to decide their fate. It was lie who Informed the reichstag of tilt1 release of Dr. Liebknecht. A telegram received from Copen hagen front Brunswick by way of Ber lin asserts that Kmperor William's son in-law. the Duke of Brunswick, and his successor have abdicated. Unlike his grandfather, who shield ed himself bellin“ Ills chancellor, the former emperor of Germany, whose ub DAVID LLOYD-GEORGE David Lloyd-George, British pre mier, who has always been optimistic as to the outcome of the war. dication was announced November has always Insisted upon making him self the center of the debates In the reichstug and among Ills people. Born with a lust for miliinry life, imbued with an obsession of arms, he was a vain theatrical youth, consumed with a desire to leap Into the center of things and win for Germany and himself a martial glory with full stage effect. His one great desire has been to emulate the example of Frederick the Great, his ancestor, and carry glory before him with a drawn svyord. The kaiser is a man of rapid im pulses, and these often came near in volving Germany In serious difficul ties. His dream of world domination plunged tlie world into war In 1 !H4. Upon him and the tremendous mili tary engine of destruction, of which he was the embodiment, the exponent and the lender, rests the responsibility of deliberately planning and bringing about the greatest conflict the world has ever seen. It did not matter to the world that tlie emperor's share in the swift events immediately preceding the war had been obscured. The world convicted him of organizing, directing and main taining at the top notch of efficiency tlie great German military machine. It will he remembered that he signed the order for the German mobilization, and ho stood sponsor for the terrorism and brigandage which, under the guise of warfare, ravished Belgium, laid waste the cities of France, depopulated and davastuted Servia and sank the Lusi tania with tlie freight of women and children to a grave 'n the Atlantic. Civilization will never forget that It was the minions of tlie former emperor who shot to death the English nurse who befriended tlie Belgians 1:■ Brus sels. American Steamer Sunk. Ocean City, Md. The ."(MMt-tou Amer ican eurgo stennicr Haetia, hound from u French port to Philadelphia, struck a mine twenty-live miles ofT the Mary land coast and slink twenty minutes later. Nineteen tuemliers of the crew are missing. Revolt Spreading In Germany. Amsterdam. — Latest advices re ceived that the revolutionary move ment at Cologne Is gradually spread ing throughout the entire western part of Germany. Thus far the revolt lias been orderly. Newspaper Man Leads Revolt. Purls.—Kurt Elsrer, a Munich news paper man, and prominent In Socialist circles, is the lender of the revolution which has broken out In the Bavarian capitul, It appears from information received here. For Birthdays Little thing* make lira worth llvin, A silver cup for the baby-a reS~‘ brance for mother, sister or sweetheart A gift from our store is prised much —U beautiful; lasts long. c" Our modest prices make buying easy BOYD PARK MAKERS OF JEWELRY 16© MAIN STWET SALT LAKL CITY BARGAINS IN USED CARsl 80 splendid used cars - Bu cks. Oldsmobiles. Na lionala- $280 to $800. Guaranteed first class running condition -easy terms if wanted by rifht parties. Write for detailed list and descrl®. lion. Used Car Dept.. Randall-Dodd Auto Co^ Salt Lake city WORTHY TO VEIL ROYALTY Queen of 81am the Poeieeaor of Pros, ably Moat Magnificent Garment In the World. The queen of Slam owns a toilet article which In altogether calculated to fill the hearts of all other todies of the kingdom with ardent desire and envy. For the queen Is the happy possessor of a veil capable of beau tlfying her face most wonderfully. This veil Is a delicate tissue of the finest threads, hut woven so aa to have some resistance. Part of this three-meters-long veil Is Intended to conceal thp face, whlla the remainder flows down over the tig. ure and closely nestles to the body. The veil, which falls over the back, Is completely sown over with diamond dust, while the part In front to lea dusted, so as not to Impair the faca and the organs of sense. The loweot ends of the veil are covered with bril liants. The tissue of the veil Is so prepared as to cuuse changes In color when ex posed to the ulr. No sooner has the wearer stepped Into the street than the veil assumes a delicate rosy hue, which deepens and, as It were, be comes animate the longer It remain* In the open. When the queen return* to her abode the hue passes away and the veil turns pale and dead as be fore. The veil has been credited with pny sesslng the most wonderful power*. For a century It has been la the po*. aesslon of the royal house of Slam, and although constantly used and ex posed to all kinds of Influence* of th« Weather It has not lost uuythlng of Its texture and beauty. Courtesy a Business Asset Courtesy is the life of trude. To b* sure you must have the goods, bat courtesy helps to sell them. A certiln big establishment bus 11 man whose chief business Is to meet people sad make them feel at home. lie has a pleasant post a shvrt distance from the door and It’s his business to see every one that comes lu. He bus • handshake and a smile for everylsidy. When people come In that do not seem to know where they want to go h# talks w ith them and learns their needs nnd sees that they "feet In touch with the proper clerks. The crowd buys there because It Is made to feel that the store Is Interested In tVm. And they pay less for the goods, too, be cause they buy lu such large quanti ty that the store can affor I to sell at lower rates und still make money. That’s the reason It sells more furni ture, carpets and general furnishings than all the other stores couddned in Unit town. Courtesy and service Is the watchword and they find there's money lu It.—Pennsylvania Grit. Net Defenseless. The tale of little George Washington nnd the cherry tree Is of more than dubious authority; hut a mother who recently related tt to her small son learned that. If It Is to be used for the edification of young Americans It Is better, at least, served plain, with no attempt at enhancement or empha sis. She had described young Georg*"* enthusiastic felling of the tree with his new Implement, and the fatoful arrival of his father upon the scene. She pic tured Augustine Washington as an el derly, stern a.'id stately parent of th* idd school, with cocked l>;it und cane. She proceeded Impressively: “Hut George could not tell a He. II* told the truth, evtui though Ids father stood with the cane In Ids hand!" “Hut," said Jimmy breathlessly, “George had the hatchet, hadn’t hoi’’— Youth’s Companion. Caught On to Sailors' Trick. If a man’s hat tdew overboard while leaving port many British skipper* would turn back anil delay sailing |in’ til the next day. It was an omen that one of the crew would tie lost over the side during the trip. This sign, how ever, became discredited, as wily deck hands, desirous of another day ashore with their wives nnd families, con tracted the hnblt of going aloft and assisting the wind to foretell disaster. Latin Derivative. Corporal Is derived from the same Latin word ns captain, hut with f i ad mixture of the meaning nml spelling of the Kngllsh word corps. Capornll* In medlevnl Latin meant a chief <’r commander; hence the French cuporsL Slept on and Under Feathers. Tho Dutch colonists In America managed to fight the cold nioie suc cessfully thun any of the other colo nists, nnd It was their custom to have n feather mattress to sleep upon aud another to sleep under.