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S3 THE SILVER STATE OFFICIAL PAPER OF HUMBOLDT COUNTY - ESTABLISHED 1869 - - PIONEER MINING JOURNAL OF NORTHERN NEVADA •3.00 PEE TEAR WINNEMUCCA, NEVADA, THUESDAY, FEBEUABY, 27, 1813. ..VOLUME 4*. NO. 104 GRAND JURY CON SIDERING CASES Yesterday morning Judge Ducker selected the grand jury for the pres ent year. But 21 of the 24 men drawn as grand jurors were present, and of this number the following 17 were selected: P. J. Button (foreman), II. C. Ger deman, T. J. Defenbaugh, D. Pascal, A. Ruckteschler, J. I). Corbeil, 8. R. Guthrie, C. L. Tobin, Phil Blume, W. R. Chadwick, Peter Anker, John llolmstrom, L. 8. Young, K. L. Duter tre, G. H. Copley, Peter Organ and Thomas P. Rbert. Mrs. A. R. Shewalter, of Reno, was appointed official court re(>orter. All |>er*ons held to answer to the grand jury were present in court. Salter & Robins appeared for R. H. Ware and Bert 8cott, Bonnifield & Brandon for II. II. Cunningham, and W. 8. Bonnifield, Jr., for J. P. Cook. J. A. Langwith was appointed to rep resent L. Hughes. The defendants charged with gambling at National stated that they were not represented by counsel and did not wish any. There is a report current ab.iiit the courthouse this afternoon that the grand jury will submit a partial re port to the Court this evening and probably wind up its business tomor row. Prisoners Arraigned. At 2 o’clock this afternoon Albert Howard was arraigned on an indict ment returned by the special grand jury called last fall to investigate the Peter Laux murder case. The indict- 1 ment was placed on the secret file, as defendant was out of the state. Up ua uib rnuru, wepits ago, nt? was taken into custody. Howard is charged in the indictment with hav- 1 ing. on or about the first day of last September, stolen 11 cows and calves, I of a total value of $250, from Lay Bros., at Jackson mountain. He pleaded not guilty and his case will be set at the same time as those which will t>e returned this week by the grand jury now in session. He is represented by Salter & Robins. Divorce Proceedings Ilnstituted. Through her attorneys, Salter & Robins, Phillipina Liotard has insti- ; tilted suit against her husband, Julian j Liotard. for divorce. Last evening, upon plaintiff’s motion, Judge Docker issued an order restraining defendant from disposing of any of his property j until the suit is decided. The parties are well known residents of Ool conda. PARENTS ARE URGED TO ATTEND MEETING FRIDAY A public meeting of the Parents’ and Teachers’ Co-Operative Associa tion of Winnemucca will be held to morrow afternoon, Feb. 2-S, at 3 o’clock, in the assembly hall of the high school. fa>t everv one interested in the welfare of children make a special effort to attend this meeting and join in the work. Your counsel is | desired, no matter how small it may seem to yon. The object for this meeting will be along the lines of ! “What is the best way of teaching a' child to tell the truth?’’ Ihiring the1 years from six to twelve the child is influenced by his home, the school I and his companions. What is the best way of correlating the influence or should they be correlated? No one will be called upon unexpectedly. If too timid to give counsel verbally, a written one, with name signed, will I c very acceptable, ami the secretary will read it. MKS. A. LILLIE, President. MR?. WARREN VICE PRESIDENT NEVADA EQUAL SUFFRAGISTS Miss Anne Martin of Keno was chos i n president of the Nevada Equal Si.Trage society at the state conven tion. held in Keno Tuesday, says the i arette. Mbs Martin has been one of the leade n in the work since the forming of the society. Nine vice presidents and several other officers j "•ere elected at the meeting. Mrs. 11. Warren was elected vice-president | 're - lliimloldt county. Tirtv eight delegates were present I from all parts of the state, and the n’ octinn took on t! e air of a regu lar p litical conclave when the creden tial' committee refused to seat two j alternates among the Washoe county • eh 'rrtes when principals failed to ap pear The Washoe delegation carried the ('ght to the floor and a stormy ses lion resulted. Other officers elected, besides Miss Martin, were: I irst vice-president, Mrs. J. E. Church, Reno; second vice-president, Mt. Hugh Brown, Tonopah; third vice-president, Miss B. M. Wilson, (•oilfield; fourth vice-president, Mrs. .'lex Orr. Pioche; fifth vice-president, Mrs. George West, Yeringtou; sixth vice president, Mrs. J. E. Hrav, Car son City; seventh vice-president, Mrs. Lyman I>. Clark, Virginia City; eighth vice-president, Mrs. E. E. Caine, Elko; ninth vice-president, Mrs. Harry Warren, Winnemueea; record ing secretary, Mrs. J. B. Meanroi, Keno; corresponding secretary, Mrs. j Grace Bridges: treasurer, Mrs. liable ! B. Kedinon, Reno; first auditor, Mrs. P. B. Kennedy; second auditor, Mrs. W. T. Jenkins, Battle Mountain. - ■ ■ o CARD OF THANKS To the friends and neighbors who so kindly, by their deeds and sympathy, assisted us iu our recent bereavement in the death and burial of our be loved husband, Thomas Shone, we wish to extend our heartfelt thanks. MKS. THOMAS SHONE. Winnemueea, Nevada, February 27, 1913. PROTEST AGAINST FORQUER'S ENTRY Judge R. Oilray, <>n behalf of John B. Davis and 8. D. Love, has filed pro test against the granting of patent to William H. Forquer to lands lying within the limits of the town of Win nemuera. The protest was filed yes terday and was accompanied by an affidavit by John B. Davis, as follows: 1. That he is a resident and citi zen of the town of Winneinucca, eoun tv of Humboldt, state of Nevada. 2. That he is well acquainted with the HW*4 of the Nfi'/,; the WA4 of the HEVi, and the HEl4 of the ME'/, of section 20, township 36 north, range 3* east. Mount Diablo Meridian, Humboldt county Nevada, embracing the homestead entry of William 11. Forquer, Serial No. 06550, made Or tober 24, 1911, and in which notice of commutation proof is now being pub lished, said proof to be made March the 6th, 1913, before W. 8. Bonnifield, Jr., I . 8. Commissioner, of W’inne mucca, Nevada. 3. That said affiant on behalf of himself and on behalf of the citizens and residents of the town of Winne mucca. Humboldt county, state of Ne vada, protests against said homestead entry of said VV illiam H. Forquer, and 1 alleges upon information and belief as grounds therefor the following facts, to wit: 1- That the said William H. For quer has not complied with the re quirements of the law relating to ; homesteads, in that h e h U 8 rouiila.) on said homestead nor has he made his residence on said homestead in ac cordance with the requirements of the homestead law. 2. That the said William II. For quer is taking up the said homestead, and made entry therefor, for specula tive purposes; that said land, embrac ed in said entry, is not adapted for ag ricultural purposes, save about five acres. 3. That said land, embraced in said entry, is within the limitg of the said town of Winnemucca, and that the said land is more valuable for town site purposes than for agricultural purpose. 4. That the county commissioners of the said county of Humboldt, under and by virtue of an act of {he legisla ture of the state of Nevada, entitled “An Act providing for the govern ment of the towns and cities of the state of Nevada,” approved February —1**1, did, on the 7th day of April, 1909, by resolution duly passed and approved by said commissioners, fix and establish the boundaries of the said town of Winnemucca, and said boundary so established embraced all of sections 19, 20, 29 and 30, in said township 30 north range 3* east, M. I>. M„ in said county of Humboldt, state of Nevaila, and the land, em braced in the homestead entry of the said VV illiam II. Forquer is within the town limits of the said town of Win nemucca, boundaries so established by said commissioners. 5. That a bill has been introduced at the present sitting of the legisla ture of the state of Nevaila for the purpose of incorporating the said town of Winnemucca, and said bill provides for the incorporation of said town of Winnemucca with the same boundaries as those fixed and established by the county commissioners on the said 7th day of April, 1909. Said bill has had its first reading and it will no doubt j | i uini urvuiur n inn before the present legislature adjourns. *>. That the land embraced in the homestead entry of William H. For quer will be a valuable asset to the said town of Winnemucea, after incor poration thereof, and after the said town of Winnemucea acquires title from the government, and to the citi zens of said town of Winnemucea. -o GRAND OPPENING BALL BY E. REINHART COMPANY On the fourth page of today’s issue of the Silver State appears the invi tation or the K. Keinhart Company to the general public to attend its grand ball, to lie given next Monday even ing, in honor of the opening of the Winnemucea State Hank & Trust com pany. The new store, which adjoins the bank building, is one of the larg est rooms in the state, and should make an ideal ballroom. There will be .plenty of room for all who attend and excellent music will be furnished for the occasion. j NHOrierHOuil O. B. SMITH, Lessee. COMING! i|; GUS AND MARION KOHL ;i; The Clever Juggler and Sense tional Balancer, and the Only Albino Soubrette V' i < J< i In Vaudeville. V 1 < i1 i >;• <> i;| SATURDAY AND SUNDAY X March 1 and 2 8 ij; s . 11 LOSE CAPITAL GAIN PUBLIC BUILDING A special to the Gazette from Car son City says that as was generally ex pected the resolution introduced by the Humboldt delegation providing for a constitutional amendment estab lishing the state capital at Winnemuc was killed in the assembly Tuesday. The measure developed more strength than was expected, there being 16 votes in favor of moving the seat of the state government. Harrington and Mighels orated in favor of Carson City and their argu ments proved more impressive than did those of the Winnemucca cham pions who were headed by Speaker Brandon, the latter calling speaker pro tern Gardiner to the chair during the debate on the resolution. The measure was postponed indefinitely. Senate Agrees to Public Buildings. The bill prepared by the late Senat or Nixon for public buildings in two Nevada towns has passed the senate. The following special dispatch was re ceived here yesterdav: “The senate today agreed to the public buildings at Fallon to cost $60, 000 and one at Winnemucca to cost $05,000, ag prepared by the late Sena tor Nixon.’’ -o SEVERE SNOWSTORM RAGING IN SALT LAKE CITY A. C. Brown, of the Winnemucca Mercantile company, returned this morning from Salt Lake City, via the Western Pacific. He had spent the past three weeks visiting with his daughter, Mrs. Holt. Mr. Brown states that there were K or 9 inches of snow on the ground in the Mormon capital. wnu i nai wnen ne iexi yesterday at ter noon a severe blizzard was raging. -o MUTT AND JEFF" DRAWS (ROWDFD HOUSE AT NIXON Again has Winnemucca shown its fine discriminating sense in matters theatrical. A crowded house greeted 1 ‘ Mutt and .left Tuesday evening, »nd there was not a person in the vast audience hut who was glad they at tended. For it is really a high-class production and will get the money in any city on earth. The attraction is a musical comedy, with the well-known characters of ‘Mutt” and “JefT” as the stars, but is a matter of fact all they do is to furnish the “horseplay,” while the real merit of the show lies in the 'horus. There are a dozen or more foung and shapely ladies with the ag gregation, as well as half that number if young men, all of whom are spe cialists in singing and dancing. Cos tumes were changed once or more times during each act, which gave the ■ornpany an air of prosperity anl greatly added to the picturesqueness if the scenes. The crowded house gave the players an inspiration, which was heightened by the fact that the lecessories of the theatre were all in fine working order. The beautiful ef fects produced by the varicolored lights thrown to the stage from the lalcony added much to the enjoyment if the occasion. Winnemucca is to be congratulated m its geographical position. East of the Rocky mountains a town of this fize would never be visited by a show if the excellence of “Mutt and Jeff.” But Winnemucca has one of the finest Itwi m limiGOw nn flirt Oitn Hi f l _ 1L., <how town of its size on earth and is situated on the main line of travel from east to west, midway between two large cities. These are the decid ing factors that secure for us the lead ing traveling companies of the coun try. o FORMER NEVADAN KTT.T.Tin AT LONG BEACH, CALIFORNIA A press dispatch from Long Beach, I'alifornia, dated Tuesday, says that holding an umbrella down in front of him to protect himself from a driving rain, Napoleon Blain, a ship carpen ter, walked in front of a street car and was almost instantly killed. Blain, who was 36 years of age, came here from Winnemueea, Nevada. -o WELL KNOWN HOTEL MAN LEASES TOLIHOUSE Yesterday C. W. Stock purchased from \V. K. Raymond the lease on the Tollhouse, which has nearly two years vet to run, together with the stock on hand. Mr. Stock latelv sold the Busch ho tel, which he had run for some time to A. Arrascada & Co. Baring his management of the place Mr. Stock gained the reputation of being a first class hotel man and will no doubt make the Tollhouse a popular resort for the entertainment of travelers. ■■ o ■ — — ■■ REPORTS SOUTHERN COUNTRY IN A PROSPEROUS CONDITION O. |W. Summerfiield returned Tues day evening from a two weeks’ visit to the southern part of the state. He reports the mining towns of Manhat tan, Tonopah and Goldfield in a more prosperous condition than at any pre vious time for the past several years. SWAGO DIES AT CAMP ROCHESTER | (Special to the Silver State.) ROCHESTER. Eeb. 27—Dan Swago, the man shot by Bert Scott Monday 'evening, passed away at the St. Fran cis hotel here at about 7 o’clock last evening. At the time of his death, de ceased was attended by his brother, Michael Swago. Arrangements for the funeral have not yet been completed. . Bert Scott, the man charged with the shooting, was brought in from Rochester Tuesday afternoon by Sher iff Lamb and lodged in the county jail. As stated in the Silver State Tuesday, , he had been held to the grand jury by .fudge Staunton, in bonds of $2, 5<M), on a charge of assault with intent | to kill. Now that the victim of the shooting has died, he will no doubt be , charged with murder, and it is prob-I able that his case will be considered , by the grand jury now in session with out the formality of a further prelim inary hearing. EPISCOPAL GUILD’S ‘LENTEN TEA” WAS WELL ATTENDED The ‘‘Lenten Tea” given by the ladies of the Episcopal Guild vester- , day afternoon, at the home of Mrs. E. • A. Stauffer, was well attended. The , hostess was assisted in pouring tea , and serving a light luncheon by Mrs. W. F. Pearce an<l Mrs. E. A. Dncker. It was a ‘‘silver tea,” and netted the ! Guild a substantial sum of money. This was the first of a series of similar , events which will be held at the homes . oi the members. , -o Mr. and Mrs. 8. Hiard arrived in , town last evening from Paradise Val ley. (OSTUMfS WORM BY PAR ADISE VALLEY MASKERS - 1 : ! Following is a list of the markers and the costumes they wore at the ball given in Kemler’s hall. Paradise Val ley, Monday evening: i Mrs. W. W. Blakeslee, Mrs. .T. Case i —Sunflowers. , Miss Etta Fritchen—Miss Josephine. I , Albino Velle—French Clown. I i Jim Wilson—Cv Perkins. If. L. Lye—Clown. i Jim Harvey—Monkey. Is Miss Olive Stevenson—Queen of Hearts. , Willie Stock—Just In. \ Jim Holt—Policeman. , Miss J. Hellwinkel, Miss M. Smel- ! j ter—Pierrette Girls. jj Millard Austin—Indian Man. ( Gus Kolhander—Sailor. , F. B. Stewart—'Poverty Peak , Clown. I Ed Kniekie—White Man. f Bob Kniekie—'Levi Strauss Sport, , Mrs. J. M. Harvey—Indian Maid. ; Theo. Miller, Laurence Miller— : Summer Kids. George Reid—Sleepy Willie. } G. Miller—Hard Times. Walter Twist—Tough Clown. t Frank Coleman—Grub Gulch Clown. . Mrs. G. Miller—Night. t Hattie Williams, Pimina Peraldo— t School Girls. ( W. W. Blakeslee—Uncle Sam. j, J. S. Case—Fritz, the Dutch Waiter. , Mrs. F. M. Buckingham—Domino. j Miss Edna Gillilian—Maid. 1 Miss Neva Simpson. Miss Mavdell < Hamilton—'Turkish Girls. I Mrs. J. D. Vargas—Cigar Girl. ( Mr. Irvin Case—Dutchman. Mr. Joe Giacoinento—-Mask. , Mrs. Jess Bradshaw—Southern Girl. ) Mrs. Bert McGhie—Autumn. ( Mrs. S. D. Riley—Storm. j Harry Stock—Captain Katzenjam- ( mer. Elmer Cathcart—Uncle Heinie. , Mr William M. McGhie—Brown i * Bear. Mr. V. F. Woott«n—White Bear. Louis Riey—Haunsinit. Will Kerchner—American Clown. Charles Jewett—Indian Mike. Joe Neault—Coon. Mrs. Prusia, Mr. Prusia. Laura Gil lilian, Ella Holt, Charles Burd— SiM>oks. Mr. Fritz Buckingham—Prince. Mrs. Charles Recanzone—Snow Ball. ! Mr. Charles Recanzone—Soldier. : Miss Barbara Blattner—Black Dom ino. | o - “BIO FOUR” LEASE WILL SOON SHIP (AR DAILY E. A. Ludwick, one of the ‘‘Big Four,” who own the lease of that name at Rochester, came in from camp yesterday on No. 10, and will remain in town probably until Monday, hav :ng business before the county com nissiouers. He states that the fourth ar of ore to be shipped should be finished loading at Oreana today, and that as soon as the new wagon road is finished his lease will ship a carload a day. The new wagon road is being built from the top of the hill 17,000 feet to intersect the county road. Pick and shovel work was commenced Monday morning, and with good weather the work should be completed within the next 30 days. Yesterday the E. Reinhart Company received a carload of giant powder, via the Western Pacific. j DEMOCRATS ENJOY THE PORK BARREL (Special to the Silver State.) Washington, Feb. 27—Congress nan Fitzgerald of New York having lemonstrated that he is above any | ■onsiderations of “pork” is still inmmering away tor economy in the mblic business. It is said that the nsertion of a nice fat appropriation ' 'or enlarging the postoffice site in | Brooklyn in the public buildings bill j 'ailed to influence Fitzgerald one iota, ; md that when this was learned the ! •ommittee quietly cut out the item. The Democrats have shown a good j leal of strength of purpose in this sconomy program, but the pork barrel ;t too much for most of them. At the •ate the government has been going his fair land would soon have been iprinkled over with postoffice huild ngs like a hobbledehoy with freckles. Yf course some postoffices are neces- j 'ary, but in order to get them it has >een necessary to placate a lot of con fressmen who did not neel them but vho thought that government build ngs would look well on Main street md help gather in votes. Government Roads. For many years the government has ■xtended aid to “military' roads, rhe lands granted in this way are vorth enough now to build a good line >f railroad from New York to San >iego. But the good roads people vant a wagon road over that route. At least they have planned it from ; Washington to the exposition city by he “Silver Gate,” and at the conven ion of southern crovernors heir! rp- 1 ently in Asheville, N. C., the question j if constructing such a road was dis ussed with much enthusiasm. Col. ). C. Collier, president of the San )iego exposition, took time enough off rom his duties boosting along the ontractors on the buildings to send vord to the governors that the west vas aflame with enthusiasm for the oad system. The meeting decided to •all the proposed road the “Southern I'ranscontinental Highway.’’ This lighwav will make up a part of the vstem advocated by the National lighways commission. Exposition Hustlers. Any state that has a desire to secure nore capital and more workers, which , ieeds brains and brawn ror its devel- i ipment, and which has not yet arrang 'd to have some kind of an annonnce nent of this fact at the San Diego •xposition, had better get a hustle on md secure space for an exhibit right way. Col. D. C. Collier, president of the ; xposition has been lookin.g over the ield and it is his opinion that practi ally every state will have a building nd an exhibit at San Diego. At first | t was intended to have the southwest- i rn states exhibit; then the plans wid- j ned to include the whole west (as j cell as the Spanish-American coun ries), and now New York, New .Ter ey, Virginia, West Virginia—in fact icarly every one of these United States seems bent on having a display t San Diego. ! Probably it is because the hustlers; t San Diego have been making such plendid progress with their exposition j liat the whole country has been im- • iressed with it. Then San Diego is j he first port in the United States that , he incoming tourists who have made he passage through the great Panama anal will be able to see, and they will • cant to stop there awhile, bask under i he palms, inspect the first mission , milt on the California coast, and ‘do’’ the Panama-California exposi- i ion, with its flavor of old Spain and | he mission days of the new world. Laughing senoritas in lace mantillas rill peer coquettishly through rose mrdered lattice at the strangers, and aballeros in velvet jackets and flow ng sombreros will nonchalantly puff heir cigarettes. San Diego will reek lur hm <ti « uiui ui uu; utuu iuf i onquistadors, and those who pause; here are likely to find themselves en- ; hanted to a degree which shall make hem careless whether they go farth- I T or not. Shadow of Intervention. With the session nearing an end vhen affairs in Mexica came to a pass vhich seemed to threaten real trouble , vith that country, it soon became evi- I lent that there would be little more usinesg transacted by congress. It vas sincerely hoped that nothing vould oocnr to make armed interven ion in the neighboring republic neces ary, but both the president and con gress seemed to be determined not to I hirk the responsibility should it be oine necessary to protect Americans md American interests. The immigration bill and the rail oad physical valuation bill were miong trie few that were taken up eriously. A committee hearing was , lad on railway mail pay on Monday j >ut it was said that no more hearings vould be held on that subject for some ime. The subject is one which will ; equire considerable consideration. Phe house is determined not to allow ■ my action with respect to federal eon rol of waterpower to he taken at this ession. There is fear that the big apply bills may be sidetracked and he work of congress from now until darch 4 will be devoted mainly to 'etting appropriations for the various lepartments of the government pass 'd. President Wilson’s Views. One of the most remarkable books ‘ver issued is the volume containing he views and policies of Governor Aoodrow Wilson. Coming just be ore his inauguration as president the | took will be much consulted in the !our years to come by those who want 0 know what the president thinks on 1 number of things; for instance, on NATIONAL BEGINS TO LOOKUP AGAIN Tom McOrifT arrived in town yester day from National, bringing a con firmation of the report that about ten liavs ago the Walker brothers made a rich strike on their lease on the “Oheefoo” claim, owned by J. L. Workman. He also t>rought samples of the rock, which runs about $250 to the ton, $16 in gold and the balance in silver. The ledge was cut at a verti ial depth of one hundred feet, and the vein ig from 8 to 12 inches in width. There is also a parallel vein, two feet wide, that shows values of $40. The first car of ore from the lease will be hauled to W'innemucca for shipment, beginning in about ten days. At present the National Mines com pany has about fifty men employed, and it ig estimated that by the first nf April this number will have been increased to 200. There are, in addi tion.three leasers at work in the camp, with smaller forces, namely N. P. R. Hatch, Dr. Wheeler and \Valker Bros! It is stated that Gordon Campbell, who wag in camp the other day with a narty of San Francisco mining men, will resume work on his Birthday (ease within the next few weeks. Present indications are that Nation al will have a revival the coming sea ton. The great trouble with the camp heretofore has been that ore in paying quantities has only been found in the >ne place. While the rock ig fabu ously rich and, had the yalues been spread over a dozen or more mines, would have made a camp equal to Ton )pah or Goldfield, a one-mine camp lever attains any m-eat size Rot now hat rich ore hag been found in anoth 'r locality, it will lend encouragement :o claim owners and leasers, who will without doubt spend more time and nonev in an effort to find ore. A mining expert who recently visit 'd the camp made the statement that t was the greatest showing he had *ver seen in his long mining experi snce, but predicted that it would be lecessary to go deep before finding >re. This prediction has already been verified in the case of the National Vlines company, as well as the strike >f the Walker Bros. In the last in itance, there was absolutely no show ng on the surface. ---o PEDDEI; HAS ETIDENTLY ACQUIRED THE JAIL HABIT W. H. Vedder, who is well known ill along the line across the state of Sevada, due to the fact that he seems ;o want to be something else than what he really is, is again in limbo, md this time he is in bad with Uncle ■iam. Vedder has just finished serv ng a term in the county jail for ob aining money under false pretenses !rom Constable Zundell at Montello ast winter, representing himself to >e an officer from another state after lome horsethieves. He also served ime in Winnemueca for practically he same offense, and a person would think that he had his lesson, slut no sooner did he get out of the ail here than he went down to China own, and going into the store of Vah Lung, represented himself as a •evenue officer looking around to see f everything was all right. He nade the Chinaman put up $25 as lecurity that he was complying with he law, saying that if he found everything as it should be the money would be returned. The Chinaman lotified Sheriff Harris and Vedder was fathered in on a warrant charging lim with impersonating an officer.— 'ilko Free Press. -q Martin Legarza is in town today ’rom Amos. rusts, on monopolies, on finance: on he intiative, referendum and recall; •u the restoration of equal opportuni ies to the people by preventing the »ig combinations of capital from iUe ;ally restricting competition. The •resident-elect has put forth a really valuable work which every American will feeimpelled to know about. It is lartly composed of addresses by Gov ernor Wilson and it wag edited and >ut together bv William Bayard Hale, whose able literary work has brought lim very rapidly before the reading Public in the past few years. Immigration and the West. Keferring again to the immigration • ill which has occupied so much of the ittention of congress and the presi lent at this session, it must be admit :ed that the opeping of the Panama •anal will bring the Pacific coast and :he adjacent western and intermoun :ain states face to race with new •roblems arising from the influx of housands of aliens. The North German Llovd. the Ham burg-American and others of the great • teamship lines will run their ships lireet from European ports to the Pa •ific coast. It is quite natural that ;he immigrants will land at the first *ort of call, San Diego, unless they ire destined for British Columbia, and that from San Diego they will be dis tribute to points in California, Ore gon, Arizona, Nevada, Colorado and more distant states. During the exposition year of 1915 this tide of travel will be influenced to some extent by the great display of world’s industries at San Diego. 1'he states are getting ready to meet this question. It must be met. The great west is anxious to receive immi grants of the sturdy type that has done so much already to builil up the lands west of the Ohio and Miasissbt t»i, and if they are sound physically and mentally, and clean rnorrallv, they will be welcomed.