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DAILY INDEPENDENT*^ I. W. rtOOHKIt. K?Ui..r *n?1 Pro ?.jr prtltur. \N KVK.NWO HAP Kit. r Imm4 Einj Day. Sasydajs r.icepied. Bt)B?Cltll*IION ItATK . (??Oop;.ou;ar ..... MU Co;;, ill eostU.'. ? <*> for ?&y ptrioj ander tlx cjoctti. oa< dollar $ H s aoelh. P?y?Wl la kliutt. D?li?.rr ijf r>f*r 'j I'.IWi a 'wealj *'? stw pa iu< -? lit 1 >'? < . -<N?. IIAIKS Will C4 scale *3 low a* 1* ocaaiateot ?it'. aaucl t'.jl^ni pritclplt*. *p;!y at it* af f ?? tor . ? tfEEXLT INDEPEmOEIU. FaklitUl cr fry Saaday and ini to aa> aa Area*, (pot lace pa: il. ai fte tollowtaj rates, payable (a kltuct. ?m year H in j ? U BOSlU ...., .. j U y?r asy period under ?lxa*jatt&. it tj cesu par bosiL taieml at Eilu>. Nevada. K>. todice tuz rasitnlatiuu tiroM ?? t'-? sasia aa taooad ?tui aall mailer. DECEITFI I. DEALING. It will bs obaerveJ that tb? ad vacate* of the Dioglej bill are careful to speak of the sugar differtctiivl as one-eighth of a cent a pound. or 12.4 oents |H.T 100 pounds. By 11:16 ?differential" U meant tbe extra duty put od refined sugar for tbe benefit of tbe sugar trust. Kefiue-J su^^ir under the present Uw pars 124 cents per hundred wore duty than ra? sugar. But this tueauf 124 ?c*.e wore than raw sugar of tbe low?st wall aa tlie highest grade- Tliis ?differential* ought not to have be< u in the bill. It Pul tLefe b traitorous senators who called them selves Democrats co-operating with the Republicats. On acoount of it ths Kepublichns denounced tba till as a *trnst bill' because it had cut down the McKialejr differential only 75 per cent. In spite of their denunciation of tbe truat bill of 1:04, the} are williug to Admit that their bill contains tlia tame differential us that of 1^31. ^ This, however. is a decej tion. T1i<j differential is larger in tba Dingle}, bill, and these who understand tbe sobifrct know it The tax oil raw su^ar testing 75 dflfraw by tlie poUriEO'tKs is one cent a pound, or a dolUr per ICO. Tlie tax on retlued sugar wfl-914 P?r 100 |M"?nds. or in decimals. 11.875. Thus retiued sugar -+ taxed aeven-eigbths of a dollar per 100 pwit.de more than sugar of fca lowest grade. I Mis r the preewtl Uw it a ouly 124 cents j?r 1W>< ysii. i*. us addition to the 40 I*r oex.t. ad Talofesa ?a raw t-j&r. It is trje that the tax on ras *ug*i is tfc* Dsgley bill ja on ^tlidinjf scale. For *ach degree over there ? added a tax of 3-1C0 of a cent a pound, so thai by tbe tisie we get to 100 d^tjree*. the tax amoont# to tltt p<r 100 poands. and 1-4 ceDts adde 1 to make th? duty on refined sugar Uj73. But thi* takrt no account of th? ?ai*ll?r tax on sugar leta than 100 decrees. In point of fact, if w? go back to 1&0. when this flidm? scale ?m in us* before, there was no sugar imported testing 100 d?gre?. nor yet any at ? degree, niere a small quantity at '.'3 degrte?. but all imports above M were comjuiratiTelv uniiniiortant. On the other baud, there were imported :i.*i0,0ix?.0?> pounds testing 81 and OS degree, and nearly 400,000.000 pounds testing 'JO degrees. Below 84 decree* the qualitl&J imported wore smaller, bnt still considerable, extending all the way to and iucludiuir 7"? degrees. The rate ther. ranged from 11.40 t<> 1'-"^ par 100 pounds, the latter for sugar Vesting 1<J0 degrees, but the average tax on the whole was about two cents ? pound, or about equal to that im pu?ed oo sugar at 00 degr<?? Let us apply this 'JO degree test to the differentials- Under the Dingley LiU sugar at 'JO degrees u *}* H.?'> . per 100 pounds. Taking tbw as an average and sul.etractiog it fr^?tn IIJ874. we have 424 1'<l tbe true differential in favor of ths truat. ? Louisville C'otirier Journal. >?? Morn l.arnl A?l?erll?liiB< Xb9 roenil>er? of tbe i.ewspaper fra ternity <A Nevada have decided not b> run any more land advertising un til ths l?iy*latnrc >jt Nevada re^al# tlie law pssaed last winter lh?? f"l lowing is the section complained of: "Section!. All applicants for pur cbasaof lands not approved to Ilia ttatn at th? tlma of nmking applica tion ahall deposit with the Htate laud raj?ister tba amount of fees r< <juire<l for selecing the "atne in the United Htat<* local laml ofllce; also the amount or req?iml f?>r ndvertis log aucb selection, If Hie h?d ?o se lacted, or nnv fart thereof, lis situat ed witbni si* miles of a mineral claim or location. Uio amount of w hich Mid advertising fee is harsby lirsiteil to and llxed at tw.. dollars. 'Hip ap plicant iti every instnnce shall also bear the actual expenses of all won* . mineral aHldavits required by la.v or ths regulations of the United Htoten general land i. flies. (Hco slats. 18'j7, pagsi 71 and li.i" ||Uoder this law, advertising the legal ratra of which would be is ?ut down bi 12 by act of legislation and aa two affidavit* have lo be mado at a cost of a dollar each it i? easy to aeetbat the advertiser foots up a dead loee tor every ndverclatnent he takes. Under these circumstances 1 to decline land advertising under the new U* obIcsb tha applicants wbo want i*ad are willing to pay the ietfal rate# of advertising and even these rate# wer* reduced also by the legisUtore. Carson Appeal. . p*tmknt~ or task* semi-an XtALI-Y. An tct of the legislature. approved March 10, 1SJ7. provides Tor the p*.?- | of taxes in eewii-*tmual " . me'nt* Any person charged with u*ti m rod . es'-it* and p?r*oa*l p o4 '"'JJ '? 1 *" n" 'au * iua r ?*?' "?*?' ? P*|'):? I' ?! tllv 'l ' amon.A'*i ? -j ; "* Urfi>n* the tir?t j M ol? lay iu JKv'i. ?? f eacli Jflrt j but if tie ehyuld pa; ou-j-hVd of such j taxu>. as lbs s?me shall apj?ear on the j assessment r?^i tsx?d ajain^t hitu. on or before the tire* Morula* m Decem ber of each year. then, m such i-a.*e. ilm remaining half of said tn? shall not be cc rue delinquent pnor to the tirst Mood** p June Hex*. ensuing: but if such person shall fail to pay i the tirst half of "aid taxn. as bercin j provided. then the entire tax shall be ' collected. u cut provided by la*-, and aU'ta'xctf. df which the first halt . shall not be paii on or before the tirst jfooiis; in Dveeruber i>f ?? * eb ? year, shall t* subject to have added there:..- i penalty of 10 per cent atd all taxi* of the preceding ymr *h:ch remain du-.- and unpaid on the first j Monday in June of each year ?i-a!l be j subject, to and there shall be added ?hereto * like penalty of 10 p-er cent, i This act J' not take effect until . the tiret of January next after which time property osctr , provided they hold real estate in the county of a value sufficient to cover the amount of the taxes, may. at their option, pay one-half their tax** in December and ti e other half on or before the first Monday in June of tLe en?uing y ear. It is believed by uiituv that this act will he beneficial to tlie taxpayers, for instead ? of having the money, which thsy uro now compelled to pay in December, lying idle in the County or State Treasuries they will have Ihs use of one-bait of it from December until the ensuing June. ? Keiio Journal. It id dor.btful whether this act will prove iiri beneficial to the taxpayers as its '"advocates hope. llm danger lice iu% taxpayers getting the idea that their faxm art; not due until the tiret Mondrt} m June and acting on that idea allow the tirst installment to go delifcljaent without realising that a penalty of ten j-er cent is ad ded ob that installment if not paid on orbefore the t?n?t Monday of Decern be* pte4.*dtn?. A lajr similar to this has been in force ui'"4.?alifor&ia for the Inst two or three years and its operation has been slightly disastrous to this wn. ter. He is the unhappy owner of a small chsnfc bt California's beauti f al cliurUe and siSte the la* permit ting semi annual payment of taxes has lie?n in force over there he has invariably let tae first installment go delinquent and has ponied up lo per cent penalties thereon every year. If there are many |>e" 'pie in the state of Xet&da like nrito hnu. this law will not prove e bonanza for them. It will, however, l>enefit those who pay the tirst '.installment n hen clue. TltOt'itl.K nil! TAIIIIT MAKKKS. It is reported from Washington that I'reeident McKinley's currency commission for the study of the cur rency law s during tlis recess of con crete has not been abandoned entire ly, according to the declarations of re publican leaders. It has beeu deter miur-d however, that the tariff sliall liave ritiVit of way. This means, of course. that in view * # of what is beginning to look like a desj>ernte taritT emergency, tlie re publican profusions of favor for the proposal to promote international bi metallism must he kept !>efore the federal la .v makers. All signs paint to trouble ahead for the tariff mak; ri and it is thought to lie wise not to let any doubt lis to the republican p- s.tion in >up| ort of the conference pro|K>sition to <V>n*titute an additional obstacle to the 'carrying out of the tariff programme. Hy postj^jning and (lispensmg1 of patronage and kcepins'to the f/oot the professed republi'-ao intention to do the fair tliinif try eilter tue administration is doing all that it can to make the road of ths thrift bill as little rocky as i-'jsrfb'e. What cffwjl tk? policy will have on the silver republicans in the sen ate can hardly l>?. f<rrt't<?td, but it is not amiss to remember that some <4 them yielded t<? tlie siren voice of the iuter'nati'mal agreement vo-aliit last summer, and they may hu prupare<l to do it n^ain. They are all protec tiouis's, of course, and they may con sent to aid in establishing tho pro|c>? h! protective polajy. although their pet product is no' included in its provisions, luthifltlicy will lie in lluenoed, donbtlew, >?y the hope Ihnt their turn will come later, and no more delusive hope ever took lip its sbode in the human breast. it is likely, howovor, that this at tempt to play on '.lie credulity of the silveritcs, while it tuny achieve that end, will not operate to save rlie con demned and repudiated tariff bill from serious trouhlo in His senate. That measure is too clearly a terrific blow at the public interrsts to nduiit of any deception no to its |K#aihilitir? sinl purpose. The patronage uill be withheld and the eilverite* fooled in raln.--1linglin?t''"> (N- V.) f/ ?der. t 9 Vroda DrfradH. Win. E. So; the in the Forum says: In the eonrse of a spirited editorial article entitled "How to Deal With Nevada." the Chicago Tribune re marked. "Congress u perfectly able to deal with the unprecedented condition of affairs which exists in Nevada. The silver rnitiPB which unde her all she was have been exhausted. She has no other trineral wealth. She has no agricultural resources. She has t-otli uig to attrtkC ? ople, and as a coc-< qui-ncv -ho id iiickermg out." The Tri'>un?- urges that the thins to do ts :?? deprive Nevadi of her statehood. or at least to exclude her senators fro-ii congress, as wm done witti the seceding Southern states during the war and reconstruction periods. There are four simple and lucid reasoas why the Chicago nexs paper's prescription "How to Deal With Nevada," should not be thoughtlessly taken. The first is that it is not true that 'the silver mines -.vhich have made her all the waahave been exhausted." The second is that it is not true that "she has no other mineral wealth." The third is that it is not true that "she has no agri cultural resources." And the fourth is that it is not true that *rhe is flick er.utf out." in consequence of the fact thM "she has nothing to attract peo ple." If i may be permitted the pleasure of introducing the state of Nevada to the American people thriu^h the-^ pages 1 think it may be proved that the eminent Chicago physician entirely misunderstood the svtnptons of the disease, utterly fail ? <1 in hie diagnosis, sud as a matter of course, erred in his suggestion of remeilite. As the to-called "Sage brush state" (sagebrush is unerring evidence of kindly soil anil abund ant sunshine/ has been the object of ardent abuse, n hicli s erves an other purpose than to feed the hatred pas ?ion of sectional distrust, such an in troduction seems well worth while. 1 Nevada, then, Ls potentially one of | the greatest stated of the L'nion. Her | natural resources are more varied, j more valuable, and more extensive than those pertaining '<? most of the states east of the Mississippi, and ' eveu some of ths states west of the 1 river, Ths statement that her silver j mines are "exhausted.* is a palpable | ubsurdit/. l'l.e humor of it is eo > broad that all readers of the gold I standard newspapers eboul 1 instant- , ly appreciate it, since they have re peatedly been told that Nevada asks : for five coinage m the purely eelti?h j hope that tint fnlicy would reo pea her silver mines and thereby restore her former extraordinary prosperity. | If the mines were really "exhausted" ? unlimited demand for silver at | J1 23 cents an ounce would benefit Nevada no more titan Vermont. Ne redan* believe, of course, that the entire public would be benefitted by the higher prices and enlarged circu lation which they confidently ex pect would follow free coinage; but they make no pretense of denying thsir future expectations that their own state would receive a [articular benefit in consequence of the revival of her leading local industry. 'Die hand that would rob Nevada of her reputation as a silver producer sl'ould at least make hast* to rest-*:e her reputation for disintere&U- patrio tism. She cannot logically be de deprive 1 of both at the same time Ou^er Named I (onorahl*-*. Perhaps the most significant piece of yesterday's ne ?? was the revela tion, as made exclusively by the Courier Journal, that Hou. I'ottsey Orubbs of this city hod retired from the turmoil of politics and the halls of etutMmanship to take up the re sponsible duties of trainer to the fe cial e bicycle racers. Instead of wear ing out the gray matter of bis brain and the ki.uckles of his dukes shap ing the policies of |x>litical parties and dictating its nominees, he now holds the bottle, and wields the sponge, and sways the currycomb in getting info condition and keepingoti edge the female sit day bicycle rav ers. We congratulate lion. I'ottsey ou his discover) of the vanity of wast ing his life aw a political Warwick, and we feel to inquire where no >v. in comparison with the pinnacle <>f use fulnsm which he has reached, is Hon. Ilea l.,tiui( of Kentucky, Hon. II. Uutn of Tennessee. Hon. Abe <?ruber of New York, Hon. Tube icrutchins of Twxas, Hon. Mallwia Cocktail of North Carolina. Hon, Jump Squix/.er of South Carolina, t.t Hon Ouber Sin kenxooper of Missouri?? lyjuisvill? Courier Journal. Th? fourth of. Inly. 1 lie fourth of July will soon be here and Klko should announce to the world that she will obsoevo the com ing birthday of the nation. The last celebration held here in which all the people took part was in 18W. In W.il the strike wae on and our people slept uptil nearly everybody had made nr rangenienls to attend other celebrations in the county before they woke up snd concluded to cole I rate. If is now Klko'a turn to have s rousing cslebratioti rind she should declare herself at once. Don't lot it drug along until other celebrations an. advertised and under way. To do this will subject us to the imputation of bad faith and cause the peoplo in the adjacent valle>s to go to uuiiec rosary trouble and expense. I ,"t us havo a rousing celebration this year and invite all the peoplo of the coun ty to celebrate with um. *4. 1 &AKIN6 POWDER Absolutely Pure. I CV^brated fir it* sreal tt?T=isi; iinaeih ail luSBRi tfce fool against a.:o aed all Icrc? of aju!i-r?tioo coaaca to tfc? cinp t ru-.la SoTiL tlktSG fOWDIR'.'O.. SIW TOR K. How Allrta liot (hp Poalofllce. The following ejory. as to how Con gressman a Ilea of Mississippi, the humorist of the House, secured the appointment i?f Ijeiiiocratic jx^st masters in his district during Cleve liiuc's administration is told by J. S. Krans in the* Times Herald. There were ten Pre-idential ptJstoiScts iu lus district tilled by Republicans and Alien was very persistent in tuning the President to remove the in and p'.ac# his friends in oflice. He called at the White Ibnis.; f.-equc. tly and after trllitg the President tn emphat ic language that he r. ariU-d tie ch uig i-ri niaJe. would bore him with s^ine of his fnnn) *tom*. Cleveland j would L:sten to the stories, but r< f is [ ed to teak? the appointment* Allen wanted and a coolness sprung up be tween them. The first estrangement was brought about in this wise: "Xow. see here. Mr. ? .'level inJ.* Paid Allen one Jay. "this li?s I hoi i in my hand contain* the name* of |-o,tma-> ters down in niy dec'.ion :.ho ought to be removed. I want them chang ed. and 1 want them ? badly changed at that.* ?On. you do, do yon?" blandly smil ed tL? {'resident. "Want them ? bad ly changed, eh? Well, if I aj p liuted those wen you have recommended the changes would be bad. and bad at th'at . * ' Alien raw the point of the Presi dent'-* remark* and went (i.vay. Weeks elapsed and t lie ii ?pubii.-ane continued to handle tiie mail.-'. Attain the Cougress.iiao cou; men ce I kit vis it-' to the Whit- ilouse. and ng tin and again did the President tire of his stories for the- rsiK'ii that the listener had no humor in him, nor oould he tolerate those who had. Allen heard one day about the President being ??ar> with Ins yarns. One morning M he presented himself before U.iu La moot he wm informed that the President didn't care to hee him "Tell him," ft-'^u-.-sted A 11-n of hi tuont, "* ilu.t he reminds me of the man who Kiiw a coon ruu up a tree, lie had no meat at hi-* home, and be sides be wan esiiecially fond of coon Ilesh, lie had neither u* nor gun. but he was determined to get Mr. Coon. So up the tre? he started af ter him. The coon climlie I as near the top lis de could and then crouch ed as near the b<dy of tliw tree as he could. As ths man cliiube I near Mr. Coon commenced to ^ row b " 'Oh, you needn't growl," sai l the mau. ' 'cause 1 got you, "n vou'se je*' growlin' cause jou'se scare I, you dud blamed ring-tailed varmint, yon!' " Whether Latnont deli ??red the mes- 1 s.ige or not tiiaU<-s t<o ditTerence. At tall events, the poitotlioes at Aber deen, Tupelo, CoiumbiiH and Went Point had us . v j> >it ma iters witli.n n month from thnt day la TliUC'lirlallianlt t? Christian Church' s seem to be get ting farther from Christ ovory >ear. That this is so is borne out i>y the following telegram from Trenton j New Jersey. The congregation >?? f.-rre I to, and the minister who pro side* over the ll >ck do not seem to be overcome with that meek mid lowly spirit which charactcri/'.-d the life of him who was born in a manger: "Mis* Kay West, si member of the First ISaptid Church and the daugh ter of a prominent and wealthy fami ly here walked <>ut "f church hist night, branded by, her fellow-mem bers a* an 'habitual liar and slander er'. She had IxMli tried before the Advisory Committee of the church for circulating stone* about the pastor (lev. Maurice l'*ikcs. and bad been found guilty. "Although many memtierr of ths Committee had nai l in the meeting that they believed the young woman's intellect wan impared, the Committee drafted reso'u ions intende I to cut her off from the fellowship of the ahurcli. And yet them sums pe >ple, who would blacken the character and blight the life of a jioor girl, who is probably irresponsible for word or set, |?ose M Christian reformers and draw the line at Icinetoscopo picturm ? lid oven at nearly all kinds of ath letic* sports. \Ve will wager that then* is not a John (a. Sullivan, a J. J. Corhett, a Hob Kitzsitiimoiis, nor even a Tom Sharkey, in thst congregation. If there we-e, that poor imbecile young woman would have had a champi >n, who would have nocn that she had a ? |iiaro ileal." 'lliese mail may be "brutes." but they ar' not lost to all senso of honor and chivalry.- Sacramento llee. Pig* Versus Bicycle. Gold Hill it becoming the inetrop. olis of trained bo^i. Tb* youth* of UoIdiliUars i:rpre?ug hoj* into servic? as vehicles uf traaportation in lieu of bicycles. Bicyclss are not adapted to the steep street* of <5oId UiU bat bogs are. Iu a fsir tiel 1 a ho* could not com pote with a bicycle. for even a boy would prefer to ride a bicycle rather ; than a hog. But when a boy wants | to ride something, and there is noth ing but a hog around, he is surely go ing to ride ths hog. Thsre is at least | one Log iu Gold Hill which Ths boys I have trained to do duty in place of a | bicycle. Veaterday the boys rode him up sud down ths Main strset with i tfreat success. When tuD( ingenious youth ridss i this swine through ths town th* spec tacle attracts almost as much atten ' tion tui ths first bicycle die! in Vir ginia, but as other hogs art broken ! to the bit and saddU the uovelty will wt?ar oil. It remains to bs seen hour [ever, whether the adult population will take to ridiiijr the pigs, and the Srst member of the f?ir sex who rides a Berkshire through Main street will be haile<! as a heroine among ths new women.? Virginia Chronicle. Thf Kriitutk) Heuatorahlp. Lolisvillj.. April 15.? A eps.-ial from Frankfort eaj? that at !):?<) this morning .In J go l_'.m trill of me 1- r.tuu iiu circuit courl ordered the grand jury to report titoo:* uii Urn oriocr. charges which it lis* been investgat ing. Lnter Judge Can trill called the grand juror-, into open court and in structed theui iu> to their duty to probe the maticr l?> liie bottom. "In eo doing 1 command you not to show any favoritism." The tirst ballot l, day resulted us follows: Hunter ">?>. Blackburn 43 Martin 10, Boy Is C. Stone I. Leaving Hunter still t ft o voted t-boi t of election further balloting was ordered. This secoud nml thiril ballots re suited follows: liuntsr ?>7, Black burn iZ, Mariiii lu, Boyle 5, Stone 1. They then adjourned. Curing for it* Wuuudiul. llits V. 6i T. company stands about at the head of tho list when it come? to taking care of men injured iu its employ. It always proviies a soft place for ?u -h lueu to fall in, anil, by giving them s->ine character of eui ' ployment which amounts virtually to a pension, i: lias never failed to uutke the *? humane provisions for the victims of arci lents on the road, thus mnnifcstu.g a consideration for its employees, Ulite r?re in th* history of railroading. After Met 'luen's accident ho whs quite despondent as he lay there thinking of how his family would Buffer from the less of his support, when Mr. Anlerv called and said: *I>oii"t be low spirited, get well old l*>y and \oii will have >1:1 easy placc on the ro.id and good wages as long as you live." 1'liis information cheered up the sick man and gave him new strength. A road that take* such ezcelleut care of its employees, cannot be too highly commended for its forethought anil humanity ?Carson Appeal. li t* 1'itltli lii I'arltn. Mr. ?!. V. Puett wan up from Carlin this iiiornuig making the linal ar rangements for tho transfer of the business and real estate of Mr. A. Aruheim in that town to him. Mr. I'uett ha* wonderful faith in the future of Nevada and of th* lnwii of Carlin in particular and dots* not hesitate to inveit all his surplus cash in Carlin real estate. He has bought Mr. Aruheim's complete stock of merchandise and all of his real estate iu the town of Carliu and is now prejwired to meet all demands in th* lino *if general merchandising The I niikit.niik.nt congratulates Mr. l'uett on his success in Curlin and hope' that in the ysars to como the goddess of Fortune may still con tinue to smile on him. A man with Iiih faith in the future of his town de serve* the lii^lic it prosperity. At Ilie Tick of llir Clork. livery minute, overy miliuto. Has ths wholn of livingin it -? Someone's crying. Someone's born. Someone'* dying. Old and worn. Someone's laughing, Someone's fed, Someone nliulTing. Someone's dead. Someone's hearing Someone's jeering, Someone's jest. tiomeono's sorry. Someone's glad, Someone's worry Drives him mad. Kvcrjr minute, erery minute Has the whole of living in it. ? Tom Hall, In Truth. Mmonl c MrftMig. Thors will hn a meeting of Blko tyslge No. !?">, F, ami A. M, on Friday evening, A |?ri| 10, nt 7:;i(|p. ni., for work I in th* Kird Degree. Sojourning brethren are invited to sttond. ' ?l. F. Thiflittt, Secretary Have Casper has just received s osw lot of samplos of Fall nml Winter Clothing which will be oinds | order from 113.50 up. * OLDEST RACE NAME. Dlatlartloa nrloagi to the Cblarae. j or Moncotlana. The population of the globe may b; said to be primarily divided into three raifj; the yellow man. the white mar. and the black man. Any other race, compared with these, is unimportant, and may be considered a modification of one or more of thczn. Anderson says that "the yellow men have immemorial !y occupied the great central and north eastern plains of Kurasia, and are therefore called Mongols or Turan Chincse. For countless centuries they far out-numbered all the rest of the world, and even now the white men in Asia form only a tenth of the popula tion. From their number, position and other considerations, they nppear to hate first existed ; the other two race* being derived from them by emigration, change of climate and mode of living." The writer then goes on to say later: "Thus the three great racial types nu.i hate sprung from the Mongolian | rtoi'li." I'auliufon seems to confirm ; this view, and in that case the Egyptian, 1 for example, is not ko old as the Mon gol. Th?- term Mongolian does not mean, cs has been sup|>osed, tluit the race originated in Mongolia, but onlv tliat the 1 b J >ival characters of the nice j are preeminently displayed in the Mon- ? golians. For this reason, therefore, 1 tiiis race holds to the ancient nume, the ' most ancient among many. DEMAND FOR FLINTLOCKS. 'I t?r j Are Mnite to Delight Africa* ud Oilier Sntnjcra. Strange us it may appear, flintlock j muskets are not merely a record of by gone ager., iayi the St. I.ouis (!lobe I Vmocr.it. In 1S55 no fewer than I. ?20-, <XK) guntliiitr. were produced at the i.inghcath mints, Ilramlon, Suffolk. I.'ugiand. There flints are chiefly t<i de light African nnd other savages, who. having been so long used to flintlock*, nre reluctant fo give them up. The method of manufacturing these gun flints is very interesting. In the oj*'ration of "flanking" the worker will tnk* a "quarter" in hia left hand and | lacing it on his knee, around which a protecting band of leather has been strapped, gently tap the flint w itS a hammer, giving it each time u well directed blow. At every tap a flnkc six inches long and one inch wide falls into his hand and, if a g.>od one, in deposited in a pail by his side, all bad ones being discarded. The knappers work these flint* with hammers with long, thin heads, often made of old file:*, trans versely striking the strip of flint cm aa Iraa filed in their beaches. HOW THE GREEKS SLEEP. Faatldloaa Tcopte Find Ko Coitk. Irocri a( the Hotels. In Greece the hotels of the interior follow one general type ? the Italian. There is no common sitting-room, says the Atlantic Monthly, Why should there be? There is no oflice, but that does not .^eeta to interfere with the presentation of bills. The ground floor is given up to a cafe or restaurant, if I he inukecpr CtwH into that kind of btisinea*. Very often, however, the master of the Apollo lias only rooms to let. The .sleeping apartment* on the floor aliovc are often approached bv an outside stairway , and, as is to l* exjioctcd in a southern clime, they are scantily furnished. Overfurnishing is a vice anywhere. Under a southern sky it is u crime of which the (Jreekii arv not guilty. There is usually a mirror, though that tribute to human vanity in some times lacking, and, like the Turk, the solitary Turkish towel bears no brother near bis throne. The Wdstead is in variably of iron. At in primitive I " n i t ?*? I Stales within my meniory.aingle rooms arc rare. Two, three, four, five bells an- put in one room or strung along the corridors. A fastidious person who desires to occupy 11 room alone huato pay for all the lx-ds therein. I n mine pi; vw s|?ccinl charges are made fomlecpiug in the daytime, and there in a Axrd rate for sleeping on tho floor. OLEOMARGARINE. Forntar Dlapoalllnn of tha Fat Sara? Inia from For. Here ih an echo from the dayawhsn it wo* not reckoned unlawful ta atll oleomargarine as butter: "We 110 longer have tlie same profit, able way of disponing of our wimtc prod nets that we had a few years ago," mid a fur dealer the other day. He looked retrospective and a trifle regretful, ?h he continued: "There was always a ready market then for every particle of the fat wr.ipipgs from the different ?kins, Who took J hem? Why, theoleo mnrgarine manufacturers, to l>e sur*. The>' would semi wagons up to my place every day and oarry nwav several barrelfuls of the fat and grease which have to be taken off the under side of the heavy .nclti , Skunks, opossums, all kinds of anifoulM contribute*). It all went into the butter. Hut tlv?t is over \vith now. Since this new law has been In operation, that branch of tins!* ness has born dead. People could cat skunk and opossum grease, you know, so long as It was enllcd butter, but if tho denlcrs nre obliged to come out frankly with a description of its rssl character, their customers objeoV The Famine In India. In an artlcJo 011 the "Famine in In rtia," in the North American Uevlew, Sir Edwin Arnold Htntew (hot 115,000,. 000 of people Iti that vast country de* pom! on tho rainfall upon 120.6OO.OOn sere s which falls upon the whole dur ing two seasons In the year. If il fails, there Is n failure of croi* over the en tire arm. In this country no drought eovcrs the entire country; there it K<|tially interesting to us Is ([?. furth'ir ??stament that all the pood ground has l*w taken up in India? n fact which should silonco the fenrs of wheat growers that India law many millions of uncultivated wheat lands. Hcsidtn, tho customs of the |ico|>lc pre vent larger and better cultivation. The farmer use* a pointed stick as a plow, us did his ancestors .1,000 years ago, atid tills only as much land as can lie i*sily nwhrd from his village resi dence, morning aai avaninf, by his slow-moving cattle. PROFESSIONAL CARDS\ ' - DK. C. P. MOOKfi, DENTI'T, ELKO NEVADA. Office at rkbioknce. C. C. Hid trdt J. II MtiMiUan RICHARDS &MACMILLAN, flttorneys-flt-Uaui, ci> * fr OOOKSL* - ? OUTA1I i 0*'H1C'E:? Utah Lotu A Truet Co ttuildiui;, Roonw 305, 30C, iud IJCr7 Will |.rattic? iu ull Uit cuurta of N?? udii. ALFIill) UBAfcTZ, A iTOUNEY - aT- LAW 0AKE0N. NEYAPA C. J. HOOD, i i Physician anil Surgeon. .ELKO, NEVADA I A. P. A. I kl? ? iuuciI Nr. 1U A P. A., ?ia ? ?teed ki C fourth hin rc-jit | tirL S. McDOTYKiL, M. |l. V t < *. 1 c ? 1 Clkctl o??J, om?. PHYSICIAN AND 8(JI(GCUN% ell io ; ; Kifiii, *il! A?t?nd?ll milk- u* ? ! ?c b r . ? Ait', Ra?t(il A f rarfl?) '? off ? . *fcc? Collection Ai(en?:j. ]edr>r-e* bj ika Laadlof Fi rai ?f II I Cuil | Wlitfiil ( Tk?l INTF.H KTATK; COWM tKClAt. anhcoi.i.kotiom aoemct. Katull jiAir ?l#w ?arcvMi (? lk*a*[*rir?t ??tint. * ? f . r ? t|0 I 1Mb klrrrt flu <r?ia>l ?? ? Cal call *i ? ??? aa? let M Hit Mir kaalaaaa S. E. CUNEY. i H A K It K it taia c.nnixi imurMin A rfcatic*llT f'?*!* G. H. U4 HCIA - M?un!|rV*Mr ?( **4 l>?al?ti% . Harness fand , Saddler.? r?*? >;????!? in it* >*??!? ?( Ilkn rauatj llitl k? k?? larainl *1 FUa I* fr?f?r?d lu umtl TAvrniu Diiim.Kx tii umim ttbits ?fcm. tout tt.? ??r* I Ml >t 4 Ml f <v all) aa ???*. Rr.l'AlVUNO I'ROMPTLT DOH? Jl '? .lam oh Brniii, i KH> N KV ADA ? -I'filir it ? " ffarness, Bridles Saddles,. ' OEiriKRIDAE, WDI78, COLLAHS,* j^Mlillery Wara. Elf. A I?U Htickahfai Oltvtt for a?4 (???(?; Rapaiting ironi|>Uy *( tend* ?l W . Xtaiilt* of all Uia Irmlirf aawiar ?IiIum mmatatilly on hand. A?.?t it> Elllti f i <*rrrvt*