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VOL. 1. NEW SERIES. WEST BATON ROUGE, SATURDAY, AUGUST 2, 1856. NO. 31 TiIE SUGAR PLANTER, eVELUXHED EVERY SATURDAY MORNING-. ItHERY J. IITAMS, Editor & Proprietor. O le near the Court Honse, WEJST. BAT O R 0 UG 0 E. TNEUIS t the SUGAR PLANTERs selwarplton.---. a year. due invariably at the tilewof subscribang: if not then paid. or within three savatls therealter, ive dollard will be charged; no subscription will be taken for a less tern, than six minnths: no paper diacontinued until arrearages are laid. A£ve.a.tg:--.Advertisements not exceeding ten liaes,$t or he lirat, and 50 cents for every subse qent iaertienthoste of greater lengthl in proportion. A liberal discount to those who advertise by the year. Terms to Clubs.-Where a Club of not less than ten rnaes is sent. with the cash, the paper will be furnished at $2 50 each subscriber. and an addition al copy to the prso furuishing the list. Where a Clb of not less than twenty is furnished. with thi cash, the paper will be forwarded at $ 25 each sallsriber, and two additional copies for the agent. Job Printing. ueh as PAmntrts, IILANS, CARD.. Btes., FLtnAt aund otherNotices, executed with neatness and de spatth In all cases, cash on delivery. AYER'S PILLS. 701 ALL TEE PV3"OSES OF A FAMILY PHYSIC. Txwas ha long existed a public demand for an effe.'ve prergtive pill which could be relied on as soe ad psnlctly sae in its operation. This has been tos s to meet that demand, and an exten. sive.r of i rirtues has conclusively shown with what ,e .t ~~eempliashes the purpe designed. It is easy to isake a physical pi, but not easy to make the best of all pius - one which should Nit e nn s the ebjeetios, but all the advantagee_-ef every other. This La been attempted here, and with k t asces we would repectfully submit to the public decision. It has been unfortunate for the pademt hitherto that almost every purgative s ins aimonious and irritating to the bow els. This is not. Many of them produce so much gapigainand revulsion in the system as to moe than esetecadance the good to be derived fuom them. T pill produes no Irritation or pain, saleis t rise from a previomsly eiti obetrue tie r dera t in the bew e p e vss gsetsesh ie ksW 5tI u aly quntity IS t any medicine should he taken judiciously. mute directions for their nue in the several diseases to which they are ap plicable are given on the box. Among the com ilaints which have been speedily cured by them, we may menti6n Liver Complaint, in its various forms of Janmdie., Indigestion, Languor and Loss of Ap petite, Listlessness, Irritability, Bilious Headache, Bilions Fever, Fever and Ague, Pain in the Side aed Loins; for, in truth, all these are but the eon sequene of diseased action in the' liver. As an apuient they afford prompt and yure relief in Cos tiveness, Ples, Colic, Dysentery, Humors, Scrofula and Scv, Colds with soreness of the body, Ulcers and im ty of the blood, Irregularities; in short, mran every case where a p tie is required. -Thee have also prodn some singuarl se eansfil eaes in Rheumatism, Gout, Dropsy, ravel, eipelas, Palpitation of the Heart, Pains in the Stomach, and Side. They should be freely taein the spring of the year, to purify the blood and preare the system for the change of seasons. An sedional dose stimulates the stomach and bowebls n healthy action, and restores the appe tit sat rigor. They purify the blood, and, by their stibl:t action on the circulatory system, reno vate the strength of the body, and restore the Wasted or diseased energies of the whole organism. Hence an occasional dose is advantageous, even though no serious derangemnent exists; but un nb essarv doos should never be carried too far, sterey pnrgative medicine reduces the strength, when taen to excess. The thousand cases in which a ihysi i required cannot be enumerated here, but suggest themselves to the reason of every D-; and it is confidently believed this pill will answer a better purpose than any thing which has hiterto been available to mankind. When their virtues are once known, the public will no longer dnubfthat remedy to employ when in need of a caw medic.ine. Bemp sugar-wrapped, they ase p Ielt Io take, and being purely vegetable, no n aem arise from their use m any quantity. P1r minute directions, see wrapper on the Box. PREIPARED BY D.. JAMES C. AYER, Practical and Analytical Chemist, LOWELL, MASS. ike 415 Cents per Bolx. lve Bosz for SL AYER' S OHERRY PECTORAL, For the rapid Care of C(PUS, COLDS, HOARSENESS, BRORCIHTIS, WHOOPING-COUGH, CROUP0, ASTHMA, AND CONSUMPTION. TM Sanedy has won for itself such notoriety ts .nts of every variety of pulmonary disease, at it ientirelyu s to recount the evi *. its virtues in any cmmunity where it oeployed. So wide is the Seld of its use ,u every section of the eounbyabeunds 0 abHuli~y Iknown, Who have been restored froa sarnung and even desperate diseases of the t' use. When once tried its superiority o everyT other medicine of its kind is too appa bsean e observation, sand where Its tirtues are hlii*public no loager hesitate what antidote the distressming and dangerous ate. fr i idpasnonaryl organs which are incident oS dAiate. Not omly in formidable attacks s e lungs, but for the milder varieties of us, IIoAusEules, Ac.; ind for CurL id the sa safest medicine that s it hs long been in constant use throughout S weu aneed not do more than assure the C't l. a. is kept up to the bst thatiteveb le entad thatthe genuine article is sold by H. T. WAEDIL. J. L VIALET. WKI. BOGEL. [From the New Orleans Creole.] "How will the Germans Vote." "We look on the statements of the Repub lican Organs in the West and North on the subject of the German vote as having no ac tual foundation in fact" "The Germans are democrats both in edu cation anld habits, and will never leave their party to follow some sentimental absurdity, which cannot stand the test of reason."--L Courier. We perfer to let the Germans speak for themselves. There is a slight possibility, not that the Courier is mistaken in regard to the fact of the Germans belonging to the Democratic party, but that he does not fully appqphend their ideas of what constitutes de mocracy, nor appreciate the extent of their defection from the party. Mr. Philip Dorshiemer at Pittsburgh ad dressed a political assembly, making these emphatic statements. "It was now nearly forty years since he first came to this country, and he little thought at that time that in the course of torty years he would be calked to aid in stop. ping theaggressions of slavery. He had belong edo to the Democratic party nearly the whole time, and he never discovered that enything in the Democratic creed sanctioned the extension of slavery. If that was in their creed he never found it out. People did not know the German character if they suppose that they were not opposed to the ex of slavery. They might be deceived by the name of Democracy, but when the question came on this subject they meet it upon the right side. Mr. John A. Grim, an editor of a German paper in Illinois, lately delivered a speech in which the following pregnant paragraph oc curs: The Germans were willing to join any party that will aid them to freedom to liberty and fr.e soil, and pat an end to slavery. They have fought for liberty sword in hand, in Ger many. .ad were willing to flght forjjit here. When the Germans heard that there was a new party raised for freedom, they said, that is the party for us-we will join that and flght for it till death." -Mr. Schneider, another editor of another Geia paper in Illinois, is quite as enthusi astic agn ermined in his advocacy of opin ions hosts the South. "I can tell he said, "that no part of the population ipre devoted to freedom than the German ipipe. And I have further to say, that the Germanrin Illinois endorse the nomination and platform with all their heart and soul. I intend to work to bring every German in the country, if possible, to support the nominations and the platform. I have no doubt that Mr. Freamont will receive the Majority of the German sotes in the Union. A majority of the German papers have al ready come out in favor of him and they all hope for the success of our glorious candida tes. They hope for success, because the questioni at issue is one of vast importance to the German citizens of this great country. We look upon the strug'le as between slave labh. and free labor, and a triumph of free labor is of vital importance to the Germans in the United States. I think we shall tri umph. 1 think I can say that the Prairie States will give at least two thousand major ity for Fremont." These extracts might be extended, were it neccessary, in order to show the true posi tion of the Germans in this canvass, and to convince the public that their settled opinions at all times, are decidedly sectional. The Courier quotes a respectable list of German papers which still support Mlr. Buchanan. If the list given proved that no journals of influence had deserted Mr. Buc hanan, their would be reason "to disbelieve the assertion" that the Germans were not to be relied on by the Democracy. Butlook at the facts. We are told the Staats Zeitung, of New York, still carries the banner of Buchanan and Breckenridge. True; and The Abend Zeitung; The Staats Democrat; The New York City; The Neue Zeit; The Buffalo Telegraph; The Aligemeinn Zeitung The Albany Freie Blatter; The Onondage Demokrat; The Pioneer; The Atlantis and The Beobachter von Genesse have deserted Mr. Buchanan, and now fight for free soil and Fremont. Is this no indication gf the opin ions and position 'of the Germans of New York ? In Pennsylvania the following leading Ger man papers have entered the canvass against Pennylvania's honored son, who now leads the Democratic host:-The Pniladelphia Freie Piesse; The Pittabuerger Courier; he Pittsburger Freibeitefreund; The Ame ricanischer Beobachter; The Lebanon Dem okrat; The Erie Zusehauer; The Vatherian dswechter; The Volksfeund & Beobachter; The Doylestown Morgenstern; The Phila delphia Wochenblatt; The Unsere Welt. This array is pregnant with consequences disassstrous to the aspirations of Mr. Buchan an. It proves his own States to be the seat of a revolution in the democratic party. The Courier sets down the Cleveland Courier; The Cincinnati Valksfriend and The Columbus Welbote for Buchanan. It is true; but here we find the following journals have deserted the Cincinnati nominees: The Cincinnati Volksblatt ; The Cincinnati Republikaner; The Turnzi etung; The Sand dusky Intelligenzblatt; The Toledo Express The Hochwaechter; The Rakete; The Ohio Stoats Zeitun The peobebhter, Dayton; The Waechteram Erie, Cleveland,-a fear ful array of desertion, which should give con fidence to the assertion that the Germans were not simply abolitionists but were deter mined to reduce their principles to practice, through the dissolution of the Union itself be the consequence. In Michigan. the Demokrat supports Buch anan, the Journal advocates Fremont. In Illinois, The Chicago National Democ ratic ; Peoria Banner; The Quincy Courire support Mr. Buchanan, while The Illinois, Staats Zeituug; The Belleville Zeitung; The Belleville Volksbatt; The Quincy Journal; The Vorwerts Galens, are zealous for Fre mont. In Iowa, the entire German press-The Dubuque Staats Zeiteng; The Davenport Demokrat: The Burlington Freie Presse- support Fremont. We append in a tabnlar form the position of the German journals in other States, which shows the same astonishing defection from the Democratic party. SroR sBUWANA. UARYAuvD. sos snrwor. Baltimore Correspondent. Baltimore Wecker. Lichtfreund. LOtISIANA. N. O. Staat Zeitung....... N. 0. Deutche Zeitung. CALIFORIiA. San Francisco Jqurnal. Califoruia I)Dmukrat. sEW JORsTY. Newark Zeitung. narrTcar. Louisvillo Anseiger VIRdINIA. Richmon Anzeiger.......... Wheeling Stant Zeitung... .. . Union.......... ............. New Biaunfels Zeitung... .... sotsi cASOuA. Deutsche Zeitung............ Deutsche Zeitung. DoT1raic Or moCliA. Washington Wuchenblatt. ..... How the Courier or any honest mind can doubt that the mass of Germans in the free States are opposed to Mr. Buchanan, will ap pear strange to the reader. All must feel that it as the policy to seduce the South into the support of Mr. Buchanan under the false pretence that he alone can defeat the ticket of sectionalism. Were it possible for such -ounsel to prevail, the success of Fremont would be secured. Mr. Buchanan is scarcely know in the struggle now fearfully raging in the free States. His weakness is actually conceded not only by open admissions, but by the action of Northern Democratic Senators who hast to abandon the principles of the Kansas-Nebraska bill. Wherever any class of naturlized citizens, or the open advocates of sectionalism, sustain the Democrotic ticket, the avowed reason for it is that given by Mr. Julien of Indiana. Mr. Julien, who was a candidate for Vice President, on the ticket, with the apolitionist, John P. Hale, was asked why was it, that being an avowed abolitionist, he could favor the repeal of the Missouri Compromise ? His answer was, I am opposed to the in stitution of slavery, East, West, North and South, and so long as the Missouri Comprom ise had existed, it wasan admission that South of said line slavery could, legally, be main tained, It is time. with these facts before us, for all who pretend to be friends of the Union and friends of thr Souto, to speak out plainly. The contest is between Freemont and Fill more. It is a struggle for the perpetuation or toe dissolution of the Union. The foreign vote is for dissolution-It is hostile to the South. Can he be a friend of the South who is an advocate of Anti-Amer!canism? The Democratic Reflector, published at Hamilton, N Y., pulls down Buchanan and runs up Fremont. It says: "Our attach ment to the Democratic party has been ar dent and lile long, and while we reluctantly withdraw from the support of the nominees of that party which professes to be Democrat ic, we nevertheless are thoroughly convinced that we are supporting still those irinciples which were the landmarks of the party dur ing the administration of the early Democrat ic Presidents. RrEUBLIoAas COMING OVER TO THE NA TIonAL PaXTY.-The Pioneer, a Black Repub lican paper in Wyandot county, Ohio, which supported Chase for Governor last tall, is out in a strong article against the election of Fre mont. It declares its preference for Fill more. The Banner, another Fusion paper at West Liberty, Logan county, Ohio, also refuses to support Fremont, and goes in for Fillmore. The Philadelphia Times, which strongly urged the nomination of McLean by the Re publicans, has abandoned the Freesoil move ment and zealously suppoits Mr. Fillmore. Glvas IT Ur.-The Washington correspon dent of the New York Tribune of the 10th inat, has this paragrh : A Douglas man informed me to-day that the Democratic party give up the election of Buchanan. The Fillmore fires do seem to be sweeping over the country in a perfect blaze. A Loud Endorsement. Hear the President of the Ciiwi,nnati Conren tion.-In April, 1854, Mr. Fillmore visited Savannah. The municipal welcome was ex tended to him by IIon. John E. Ward, who was then Mayor of the city, and. as our rea ders know, afterwards President of the Cin cinnati Convention, which nominated Mr. Buchanan. His eulogy on Mr. Fillmore's administration is by far superior to any we have seen, in its concentrated and pregnant eloquence. Here it is: " Mr. Fillmore : With unfeigned pleasure I perform the duty assigned me of welcoming you to the city of Savannah. Whilst the events which mark your administration of the governmeut are of too recent date to be discussed without arousing passions, which on this occasion should be hushed to rest, we must all remember that those high and sol emn trusts were not assumed by you in the adnshine of our prosperity. It was at a dark and eventful period ii the history of our Government, "when the brave began to fear the power of man, and the pious to doubt the favor of God." Dark and fearful were the clouds that hung on our horizon, violent the factions that agitated our land, and men seemed to reck not how wildly raged the storm. so that in its fury, it upturned the in stitutions of the South. "It ras your lot to breast that storm, and bid its mutterings cease, and to do that you must turn away from the crowds of flatterers to tread the lonely path of duty. With your robes of ofcr as with a panoply of ice, you wrap ped youarl f from all the prejadices of earlier years, and from all the temptations which sar rounded you, "Unterrfied by threats, unawed by the claimorsyou held on your steady course,' preserved the constitution of y.e country gave peacc to the land we love and repose t the insti tutions which we cherish illustrating to the world that 'peace has its victories no less renowmed than war.? It is fit and.proper, now, when you have laid aside place and power and patron age that the affections of a grateful people should follow you to your home, a ,nd er around you in your retirement. As t~on stituted authorities of the city of Savannah, we welcome you within her limits--. the representatives of the people, we welcome you to our hospitalities-as a portion of her citizens, we welcome you to our homes and our hearts." On the day following, Mr. Fillmore 'a honored with an aquatic excursion, durinibe festivities of which, the same eloquent eulo gist offered the following sentiment: "Oca DlsTlnouIsunD G.Esr: Raised up by Providence to be the ruler of a nation, he scorned to become the ruler of a faction." To this toast three cheers were proposed by Solomon Cohen, Esq., the present Demo cratic Postmaster of Savannah ! It would seem that, if Mr. Ward, President as aforesaid, didn't tell two or three of the biggest fibs ever fabricated, Mr. Fillmore is pre-eminently the man for the South and the Nation! FILLoa. SPTarIT . ALABAMA.-The Mob ile News has the following telegraphic dis patch : sstrgomsry, July 11.-The friends of Fill more and Donaldson had a tremendous rally last night, and the enthusiasm was up to the highest pitch. Nothing like it since 1840. Hilliard, Chilton, Watts and Baker. of Russel, spoke. The crowd broke up at 1 o'clock with loud and continued cheers for Fillmore and Donaldson that made the "" welkin ring." Macon is il a blaze. Such is the report of the Montgomery meet ingFrom Macon we have aletter giving a brief account of the rally there. The writer says: "I have seen no such enthusiasm since 1849, when Mr. 1lilliard met and defeated Mr. Pugh The whole affair was exceedingly brilliant. Mr. Hiliard made the firstspeec%, Mr. Watts, of Montgomery,followed, then Mr. Baker' of Russel, and Judge Chilton closed. Macon will give its former large majority for our candidates. The cheering was hearty, and had a tune of 1840 about it. On the 23d there is to be a great gathering at Salem Rus sel county." Hilliard and Chilton have commenced in good earnest; and, we learn, intend canvassing the whole State. Never were men engaged in a better cause and never did a cause have ampler champions. The ball is rolling. THEY ARE PASSING Away.-The Weekly Tribune, a strong Democratic paper, publish ed at Manitowoc, Wisconsin,has hauled down the Buchanan flag, and declared its preference for Col. Fremont. In its issue of July 3d, it announces the fact, as follows: The name of James Buchanan no longer floats from the political masthead of this sheet. Next week we shall enlist under the banner of Col. Fre mont. and," sink or swim, live or die, survive or perish," we shall feel a soldier's pride in batling manfullp under his banner. Ma. BUCHANAN AND THE MONaox DOCTRINE -In the debate upon the Panama mission Mr. Buchanan took strong grounds against the Monroe doctine. -ThieCincinnati plat form, upon which he just now perched, goes not only the whole length of the Monroe doctrine but several lengths beyond it. In what earthly thing was he ever consistent? FIUr.ORE PAPERs Ire NEW Yog.--The Albany Statesman estimates the number of Fillmore papers in the State of New York at over fifty. Not one of them, it adds, has de serted. Hlion. Edward Bates, formerly Unitee States SenatOr from Missouri, a sterling old line Whig, is making powerful speeches in I Missouri in behalf of Fillmore and Donelson. OPPosITION PRESS IN PENsYLVANIA.-The following is a correct list, as far as we have been able to acertain. of the papers in the State, having at their masthead the names of Fillmore and Donelson.-Phila. nlurs. Daily News, Philadelphia. Delaware County American, Media. Berks Journal, Reading. Berks County Press, Reading. Register and Citizen, Lancaster. Eagle, York. Republican, York. Farmer, Easton. Whig, Easton. Jeffersonian, Stroudsburg. News. Shippensburg. American, Carlisle. Perry Freeman, Bloomfield. Juniata Sentinel, Mifflington. Gazette, Lewistown,. Aurora, Lewistown. American, Huntington. American Era, Altonia. Register, Hollidaysburg. Cambria Tribune. Johnstown. Fulton Republican, McConnella burg. Chronicle, Bedford. Citizen, Uniontown. Jefferson Star, Brookeville. Banner, Clarion. Democrat, Bellefonte. Wachman, Lock Haven. Independent Press, Williamsport. Luminary, Muncy. Miltenian. Milton. Lackawanna Herald, Scrarto n. Mercersburg Journal. Spectator, Hanover, York county. American Standard, Uniontown. Journal, Mercesburg. There are thirty-five papers in this list For Fremont and Dayton, there are thirty. one papers. For Fremont and John son, there are two. The Philadelphia Inquirer, Phila. delphia Sun, and several other influential pa pers, also advocate the election of Mr. Fill more, though they do not raise the American flag. STEAws.-Among the Democratic papers in New York which now support Fremont, are the Ithica Journal (for many years the Democratic organ of Tompkins co.) the An gelica Reportor, Alleghany county. St. Law rence Republican, Ogdensburgh, and the Otee goDemocrat, Cooperstown. The Republic, Democratic Reflector. Madison eoua New Era, Auburn, Pulaski Dem ocrat, wego county. all intdnential "Soft" papers, have also joined the Republicans. Among the Pennsylvania papers which eeme out for Freermont are the following: Pittsabag Gazette, Journal and Despatch, Erie Gazette and Constitution, Beaver Argus, Mercer Freeman, Condersport People's Jour nal, Washington Reporter, Honesdale Demo crat, Tioga Agitator, Montrose Republican, Bradford Argus, Willkesharre Record, Leba non Courrier, Hollidaysburg Whig, Crawford Journal, Cflamberaburg Repository ard Tran script, York Advocate, Hfntington Journal, Doylestown Intelligencer, Lancaster Exam. inerand Herard,Lancaster Independent Whig, Lancaster Express, Philadelphia Free Press, (German) Westchester Village Record, Ches ter Republican, Pottsville Miners' Journal, Harrisburg Intelligencer, and the Lewistown Gazette. The only Welsh newspaper in the United States, the Gambro-American-a paper of much influence among the natives of Wales -has come out for Fremont. There is a Fremont paper in Kentucky the Daily News, Newport. The Washington correspondentof the Com mer cial Advertiser writes: "Intelligent Democrats, from the North west have arrived here,.whose accounts of the political excitement in that quarter are very gloomy. In Ohio, they s, the feeling is all in one way, and that tks tIthe-Dem ocrats, Farther, they say, t.a.me feeling appears to be very general throughout the whule Northwest. There are sack.things..as sudden popular impulses, which sweep away old party barriers; and it is about time for the recurrence of one of them. The very belief that the public mind leans in favor of any parts is apt to increase its strength, and extend its influence. Thus Pennsylvania be gips to feel the presence of anti-Buchanan elements, and if the impression be permitted to prevail, that Buchanan's chances are hope less, he will be deserted with as little cere mony as st he were a Franklin Pierce." N, O. Bee. A - MR. EILLMORE.-The Kingston (Tenn.,) Gazette, a Democratic raper, speaks of Mr. Fillmore as follows: With reference to Mr. Fillmore, as a man, it is undoubtedly the best nomination the par ty could have made. While he occupied the Presidential chair, he threw off all sectional ism and administered the government in ac cordance with the provisions and spirit of the Constitution, dealing out equal-handed j::ustice to the North and to the South. He exhibited his nationality by a warm and manly support of the compromise measures. This was his duty; and of doing it he deserves an ap proving conscience and the reward of duty well done. ENDOKSaXENT OF t ILLMO.E AND DONrL son.-Twenty three States were represented in the American National Camp,in sessicn at Philadelphia, on the 4th inst. W. J. Hamill, oMaryland, presided. After the usual busi ness of the annual session had been transac. ted, a resolution was unanimously adopted endorsing the nominations of Fillmore and Donelson. SsCTioNALIsm.-If sectionalism had never had a moments existence, or the least foot hold in thisconntry, prior to the. election of Franklin Pierce and the assemblingot the 33d Congress, this administration and the two Congresses which have been otemporary with it would have etablished it in the meet virsaldet concilable degree. The meas ures of ministration and its leaders in Congress l been unsuccessfully directed to one object-the aberration of the South from the North-N. Y. Com. Adoertiser Who is JAMEs BrCHANAS ?t-NO one, say the New York Sun, will seriously ask " who is James Buchanan ?" This is said with much unction and evident satisfaction. W.ell, it is pleasant, is it not, to have acandidate for the Presidency at last, of whom somebody had heard something beore he was nomina ted ? But if it should happen that any one should ask, "Who is James Buchanan -' you can tell them at once and without stopping to think about it, Why, be is the man who abused lMadison and the war with England in a Fourth of July oration in 1825,at a round rate. He is th: man, who was feo times elected to Congress as a Fedesalist. He is the man who came to Henry Clay in 1825 and tried to make a bargain with him, or at least held out a tempting offer to him, viz: that he should be Secretary of State if he would vote for General Jackson; and he is the man who' led the General to believe that Mr. Clay and' l1r. Adams had made a corrupt bargain. He is the man who heard this charge made, reit erated, and the changes upon it rung all over the country for fifteen or sixteen years, and yet knowing it to be false, never denied it. He is the man who said to General Clinch, ia 1s44, that he could make those Dutchmen in Pennsylvania believe that Mr. Polk .aas a better protective tariff man than Mr. Clay; and he is the man who took the stump in Pennsylvania in the fall of 1844, and by pledg ing the honor of a gentleman to' the people of that State that Mr. Polk was a better protec tive tariff man than Mr. Clay,did make them believe it, and vote fdr Mr. Polk, where by they lost the tariff of 1842, and he got the office of Secretary of tate. all of which he knew beforehand would take place; and he is the same man who said in a speech in the Senate, that the best protection nismsfactur era could have was low wages. Now, who does not know who James Buchanan is? Cincinnati Times. ImroalTArT Rcxo.--The Washington cor respondent of the Savannah Repubhcanuays : "It is reported here that one of your Sen ators, (Mr. Toombs) lately eo a visit North, has said that he found few reilly National' men out of the Fillmose party." The Macom Meseager says : We think thit quite probable, and thak Messrs. Toombs, Iverson; Stephens and. other Southern leaders will see- the propri ety of repudiat ing the Cincinnati program me. A gentlemen from Macon reports that pri vate letters had been receivaed thme uat" well-informed persons at Washiagtom' con firmatory of the above, The'New YotHetr aid says that a bolt is expected soon among several of the Southern supporters of Bech anan at Washington. We shouldthink Van" Buren would settle the mdatter speedily. Pmrt.ana.rmS, JUra 17.-A eollissioe took place yesterpay on the Northern Peasylvania Railroad, between the excursion train, con taining the orphans of St. Michael's Chuseh' and the regular train' Six-eass were ddadidi.ldY - Thirty-nine lives lost by this terrible ca tastrophe, sixty-aine othert injured. The cars took fire after the accident, and' and many of the dead bodies werd cosumed. Among the killed Was one of the priests' who had charge oftthe chilurhn in the ex cursion train. WASHINGTON Arraslt.- Wasiuton, July 17.-Mr. Keitt, of South Caruoinaaunouaced his resignation yesterday. The Senate has confirmed the whole hat of appointsments of substitutes for those ass pended by the Naval Board. Mr. lrberters trial is progr siisg. Much interest is felt in the result. .. . --- . OmC C ..... A Goon Rsson.-Mr. J1., I PahtesS J of Richmond, Va., declise, t s e .ydele gate to the Whig Cyvention to L a Richmond, dat fe ound that he is neib " Whig a D eerat, nor an Ameirican, bu . ' adds I have no hesitation in saying, that, while I have a great respect for Mr. Buchanan, as at present advised, I prefer Mr. Filtmore to him, and I do so upon the principle on.which you would act if you had to make a shot on which your life depended, and had two rides before you, one of which you had fully tried and knew to be good, and the other of which, though highly recommended, you did not' know. The Washington correspondentof the New York Tribune of the 10th inst, has this para graph : A Douglas man informed me to-day that the Democratic party gives up the election of Buchanan. The Fillmore fires do seem to be sweeping over the country in a perfect'blaze. RATZra SIaNrFIcanT.-The bill in the" Senate to appropriate some three hundred thousand dollars to improve the mouth o - the Missisippi, which passed over the pres ident's veto, feceived the warm support of Gen. Cass; of Messrs. Slidell, Douglass, and other staunch Democratic Senators, but was opposed by Mr. Brodhead, of Pensylvania the especial, personal and political friend of Mr, Buchanan. Wonder how the dwellers upon our noble stream, the thousands who are im mediately interested in the improvement of its mouth, will like this indication of Mr. Buchanan, on river improvements Won't it render them more enthusiastic in his favor a 'The phrase " two-thirds" in the Constitu- tienit was decided means two-thirds of the members present. The Philadelphia Isquirr, the orp~ of' the Straight Whigs, and a very iu~atntiRl journal, has a strong article in favor of Mr: Fu-as.oaz. It says: "One thing, atlsYt, is etai- ete& ' tion of MeillariaUnWe to AeChief Magis tracy of te epublie wouldbea national blessing.. o ehas been tried, and has rea lised thegiest expectations. even of his warmestfriends. He is for the tuiass i is -he is for peace and ll its prnelmss bltigs he is for the Constitution and all the Laws and, like the immortal Clay, he would' sdt right than be PJ4sid "