Newspaper Page Text
The Spring! of Florida. A short distance down the penin sula and below Jasper is Suwanee Spring. It forms one of the principal feeders of the river, and is a well known favorite winter resort. It is some distance from the railroad sta tion, and tourists are taken thither in an ancient "kinky" street car, and their baggage on a flat open car linked behind. Suwanee Spring, like many of the other largo bodies of so-called springs in Florida, is nothing more or less than the coming to the surface of a considerable sized underground river, and, like many of these springs, that at Suwanee is supposed to possess valuable medicinal qualities, particu larly for diseases which affect the kid neys and bladder. The large springs of Florida are among its greatest curiosities, and many of them are wonderful for their beauty and varied features. Almost invariably they are clear as crystal and very deep, some as much as eighty feet. Many, like Suwanee and Green Cove springs, are heavily charged with sulphur, and others, like those at Homasassa, with sulphur, iron and magnesia. The waters ai'e almost in variably warm. Besides the Suwanee Spring there are others in the near vicinity, one a few miles below, called High Springs, and still a third close beside the rail road tracks at Juliette. This one is quite largo and of such remarkable limpiduess that from the railroad tracks, more than a hundred feet away, fish may be plainly seen swimming about in its depths.—Florida Letter in Philadelphia Ledger. St. Peter's, Rome, is one of the most colossal buildings in the world. Forty-three popes reigned while it was being built. Never Too Sure. Against the probability or possibility of mischance or accident we can never bo too sure. But if we should stop to consider how great is the chance of sudden death, we would be made too timid and unhappy. Caution Is needed not to be foolhardy, and precaution to know what is best to do when mi accident happens. One day this winter two men were wnllcing aud one said: "We're too timid in treading on slippery places. I trend ilrmiy and never think about them, and so escape a fall." "Never be too sure," sniil the other; "it is that that throws you oft' and makes the fall the harder." Just then they came upon a place covered with thin snow, where kids had b»en sliding. The first speakerslipped and came down with his foot turned and badly sprained his iiukle. He was acripplo on crutches until a short time ago, having used many things without beneilt. Up to that time ho had not used St. Jacobs Oil, which, when used, cured him completely, so that he walks as usual. There is a prob ability that for the rest of the season he will walk cautiously, with the precaution of having this great remedy ready for use. Fewer French ships pass through the Sue?: Canal than German, Italian or oven Dutch. Fits permanently cured. No ills or nervous ness after llrst day's use of Dr. Kline's Greut Nerve Restorer. S:J trial bottle and treatise free Da. It. 11. KLINE. Ltd.. 1)31 Arch St..l > hila„l'a. Bergen, Norway, boasts of ' a paper chureLi large euough to seat 1000 persons. Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup for children teething, softens the sums, reduces inflamma tion, allays pain, cures wind colic, 3T>c.a bottle. Dutch omnibuses aro fitted with letter boxes. CONSULTING A WOMAN. Mrs. Pinkham's Advice Inspires Confidence and Hope. ■Examination by a male physician is a hard trial to a delicately organized woman. She puts it off as long as she dare, and is only driven to it by fear of can cer, polypus, or some dreadful ill. Most frequently such a woman leaves a physician's office r where she lias un dergone a critical /iJ J examination with "5?7 an impression,more —y' or less, of discour agement. This condi tion of the BaSjMg mind destroys advice; and she grows worse rather than better. In consulting Mrs. Pink ham no hesitation need be felt, the story is told to a woman and is wholly confidential. Mrs. Pinkham's address is Lynn, Mass., she offers sick women her advice without charge. Her intimate knowledge of women's troubles makes her letter of advice a wellspring of hope, and her wide experi ence and skill point the way to health. " I suffered with ovarian trouble for seven years, and no doctor knew what was the matter with me. I had spells which would last for two days or more. I thought I would try Lydia E. Pink ham's Vegetable Compound. I have taken seven bottles of it, and am en tirely cured."— MßS. JOHN FOREMAN, 26 N. Woodberry Ave., Baltimore, Md. The above letter from Mrs. Foreman is only one of thousands. j: Try Grain=o! ij I; Try Grain=o! \\ j | Ask you Grocer to-day to show you J [ 1 > a package of GBAIN-O, the new food <> i drink that takes the place of coffee. < ( [ The children may drink it without J [ ' injury as well as the adult. All who ' ' ! try it, like it. GRAIN-O has that < > [ rich seal brown of Mocha or Java, J | I > but it ia made from pure grains, and < ■ | the most delicate stomach receives it < J without distress. £ the price of coffee. J i i 15 cents and 25 cents per package. < , Sold by all grocers. < } Tastes like Coffee { j | Looks like Coffee J I > Insist that your grocer gives y«n QRAIN-0 i 1 J Accept no imitation. ' Milk Curd for Fowls. In giving fowls milk there is often danger that they will soil aud spofl their food while eating it. If the milk is made into curd and is then dried by mixing cakes made of corn meal and wheat bran with it, the fowls will be much less liable to dis ease than if they are fed milk in its cold state. Ninety Bushels of Wheat Per Acre. Wheat is profitable when thirty bushels per acre can be grown, aud that this yield can be secured is un questionable if the necessary condi tion of the soil is provided for it. The writer ouce sowed three ounces of wheat upon a square rod of ground iu rows twelve inches apart. The ground was hoed twice a week from the plant ing nntil the spreading wholly covered it, which was before the winter set in. In the spring the soil was stirred as much as possible until it could no longer be done. At the harvest the grain was thrashed and made thirty four pounds, which was equal to ninety bushels per acre. English farmers, by good culture and the use of the hoe in spring, have grown from sixty-five to seventy bushels per acre. Is there any reason why American farmers could not produce a similar yield? We think not.—Henry Stew art in Rural Canadian. Ave ruffe Product of a Hen. Home and Farm says: "Eleven dozen eggs per year is the average es timate given as the product of a hen." That's a fact; such an estimate has been given, so have various different estimates been given—nothing is eas ier than making estimates. A pencil and a sheet of paper is all that is needed, no particular knowledge of the subject is required. The writer has had some experience—more than many estimate makers—with half a dozen pure breeds and with more than half a dozen of no breed, and i3 thor oughly convinced that the average of all the hens iu the country, or in a state, county or town, is less than 100 eggs annually. Well-kept flocks of some breeds will go largely above 100, but a large majority of hens do not be long to that class. The only official estimate made puts the estimate at ninety-three eggs. That is the esti mate of the United States census bureau,and probably it is not far from the truth.—Texas Field and Farm. I>evice for Killing Plant Lice. The man of the house, if he be a smoker, ought to expend some of the surplus smoke on the plants. If ho is permitted to smoke indoors, place his chair in the plant window and insist on his blowing the smoke from his pipe or cigar among the plants in stead of out in the room. I have al ways noticed that in homes where the male members of the family smoke that house plants are remarkably free from vermin. I am not advocating the use of tho weed, but simply stat ing a fact. A friend whose husband is required to smoke out of doors, or in the woodshed, has a box arranged to hold her plants when it is neces sary to give them treatment for ver min; in the cover of the box is a hole as large around as a silver dollar, to which a plug is fitted. The man of the house, when called upon for the service, takes his place iu tho wood shed with pipe and plant bf : aud is required to expeud a part at least of his smoke on the plants. It is quite amusing to see this "lord of creation" with a mouthful of smoke remove the plug from the plant box and send the smoke among the plants, but as the treatment is effectual and he takes the idea somewhat in the nature of a good joke, both he and the wife are en thusiastic over the plan.—"G. B. K." in American Agriculturist. Regularity in Salting the Dairy. If the cook should conclude that the trouble of salting or// food is all un necessary, or that if we require it at all, once each week is sufficiently often, she would undoubtedly meet with a vigorous protest from all con cerned. What reason is there, either in theory or in practice, to lead us to suppose that our dumb animal friends are less sensitive to such irregulari ties? The writer remembers well that with overy Sunday morniug in his boyhood days came the duty of giving both cattle and horses a handful of salt. As time went on a cheese factory was built, and as we became its patrons we had an excellent opportunity in weighing our milk from day today to study the effect of changing condi tions. We soon learned that "salt day"was invariably followed by a shrinkage in weights at the factory. We very naturally concluded that such over doses of salti tatedthe stomach of the cow, caus! a feverish condi tion of the entire s; item, and conse quent lessening of the flow of milk. We at once adopted the plan of sprink ling! the mangers with salt before stabling the cows, both at night and in the morning, and the irregularities noted above were at an end. The cows seem to enjoy the licking from end to end of a salted box much bet ter thau ft large quantity of salt. They come into the stable as soon as the doors are thrown open instead of waiting to be driven in as formally, and stay each in its accustomed stan chion much better than when there ia nothing to take up their attention, and every dairyman knows that "in contentment there is a great gain."— A Dairyman in Farm, Field and Fire side. S«a:ap Muck and Its Use. The new beginner on the farm, see ing a mass of black muck in his swamp and low grounds, naturally assumes that it will have a great value as man ure for his uplands, and he goes to work digging, hauling and spreading, and in nearly every instance is badly disappointed in the results, which, if not positively harmful, are seldom productive of good. He cannot un derstand why the result should be thus, and asks for advice. The chem ist could have told him at first that the raw muck was in no condition to feed plants, that its plant food is largely locked up in an insoluble form, and needs time and reagents to unlock it. Then, too, there are de posits of apparently rich muck that will never have any value, particlarly those impregnated with iron. But whore the mass is a greasy vegetable decay.it may be made of value if properly treated. Raw muck is sour and not lit to apply to the laud. If piled and allowed to dry and get frosted during one winter it will make an excellent absorbent in the barn yard. lint probably the best use to make of the nuick is to haul it to the upland and pile iu alternate layers with lime or ashes, and let it lie for a year. The lime will act 011 the mass and release the plant food, and the in ert nitrogen will be brought into plav and good results will follow its use the laud. This prepared lime and muck compost has a special value to the grower of strawberries and pota toes, and is largely used by growers of sweet potatoes in some sections. If you have a muck deposit that cannot be drained and got into cultivation where it lies, try the muck and lime compost. —Practical Farmer. Clohi-liis; Fiel<ln for Corn. There is a wide difference of opin ion among farmers in the great corn belt of the west as to what should be done with the cornstalks on tields to be planted to corn. A common prac tice throughout the corn belt is to cut the stalks and plow them under, or what is still more universal is to break the stalks during the late win ter with a heavy pole, rake them up after the float is gone out of the ground and burn them. Many com plain, and justly, that disposing of stalks in this manner is a great waste of fertilizing material. If these are plowed under and allowed to decay they will render the soil loose and friable and allow the air to get at it more easily. Thoy also add a certain amount of fertilizing matorial which will be of benefit to the coming crop. On the other hand, if the coating of stalks is heavy, they are liable to be a great deal of trouble the first season in cultivating the corn. They decay slowly and are always present to catch on the harrowjand cultivator. Further, in a dry season, they often prevent a sufficient compacting of the soil, cause it to dry out unduly and thus greatly injure the crowing crop. If insect pests like chinch bugs have been num erous the previous year, it is almost absolutely necessary to burn tliestalks and thus assist in holding them iu check. There are also numerous other insects which hibernate in rub bish that will be destroyed if the stalks are burned. Consequently whether it is advisable to plow under stalks or to rake aud burn them will depend upon the season, the abuud anco of insects the previous year, and the condition of the soil. If the land is very loose and friable and contains a great amount of vegetable mattor, probably it would be best to burn tliem, but if it is heavy, compact and hard to work the addition of the stalks will greatly benelit it. If the cornfield was iu small grain the previous year and grew up to weeds, these must be disposed of iu some manner. If small grain was troubled by chinch bugs or other in sects that will affect the- corn, the tields can usually be burned over at some time when the stubble is dry. If, however, the mass can be turned under without danger from iusect pests, it is best to do this. By at taching one end of a chain to the end of the plow beam and the other end to the inside handle of the plow near the mold board, allowing it just, the right amount of slack, the stubble will be dragged down aud turned under completely. Of course, as in the case with cornstalks, the disposi tion of stubble and weeds must be determined largely by the season and previous conditions. Because or the very mild open fall and early winter the latter part of 1897, much more fall plowing was done than usual. Pastures aud meadows that were to be planted to corn have been turned over and stubble fields broken. If the spring is favorable the putting in of the corn crop will be comparatively light.—New England Homestead* Missouri has an anunal output of timbet rated at about $7,000,000. THE REALM OF FASHION. *£Z2£Z<ii^Zi££^V£t^^<iZ?2Q2Z<£Z&Z?X^^^tt>ZlZX± Ivs/vWvWvHivWv»«2vOv^AZlASv^visvWvisv^^v4*vs'V<sv^/VHA/^2*rfis Most Parisian Hats Have Low Crowns. Most of the hots from Paris have low crowns. A greenish-bluo straw has a large bow of green-blue ribbon placed jauntily in front, with wide loops at each side, forming a mam moth butterfly. Directly in front is an ornament of steel and pearls, be hind which gleam some whitish-pink roses. The back of the hat is a mass of white roses and violets, and the brim is faced with an odd shade of pink velvet. Another model, also blue, has a swirl of torquoise-blue silk veiled in point de Geneve lace around the narrow brim. This "swirl" puffs up high on the left side, TWO SPRING MODELS. but it is lower and less full on the right side. On the left sido is a group of white flowers. A hat of heliotrope chip has the brim covered with rows of finely plaited heliotrope chiffon of a paler shade. These frills end in a soft twist of chiffon which encircles the narrow, high crown. A mass of white and purple lilacs is placed at the left side against the crown and trailing along the brim to the back, where they mingle with clusters of fresh green leaves. A very chic tur ban is of yellow straw braiding and white chiffon, the latter puffing out like mist between the yellow straw ribbons. A bow of black velvet in HANDSOME SUIT FOB A SMALL DOY. the baok and a cluster of white tips fastened at the left side by an orna ment of paste diamonds and smoked pearls completes this odd but pretty hat. Suit For a Small lloy. Short knee trousers with jacket to match and worn with a blouse of white lawn make the accepted dress suit for the small boys who have been pro moted from kilts. The model shown in the large illustration, writes May Manton, is made of black velvet edged with narrow silk braid, but velveteen and black diagonal are equally correct. The trousers are fitted snugly to the legs by means of inside and outside leg seams and are supplied with the pockets without which no boy is ever content. The jacket is seamed at the center-back where it also extends to a slight point and is fitted by shoul der seams. The fronts, which are extended to form lapels, are self faced, and the entire jacket is lined with farmers' satin. The sleeves are two-seamed and in regulation coat style. The blouse includes shoulder and under-arm seams only and closes at the center-front by means of but tons sewed to the right side and but tonholes worked in the box-plait that finishes the left. The sleeves are one seamed and are gathered both at the arm's-eyes and at the wrists, where they are finished with deep roll-over cuffs edged with needlework frills. At the neck is a deep sailor collar, also edged with a frill, that turns over the coat and extends well down on the back. To make this suit for a boy of six years will require three and a half yards of twenty-two-inch material, and one and one-half yards of thirty-six inch material for the blouse. Newest Things In Veils. There is a novelty in a ffray veil this season which is highly approved by the ultrafashionable girl. The im- Dortcd bordered veils of real thread lace are considered chic for a calling costume. White veils are affected bj very young girls. Black Russian net, with a very fine mesh, are seen foi street wear, but blue veils are most approved of by the oculist, though unfortunately they are not always be coming. This year veils ran be fastened without tearing or straining by a new device consisting of a rigid bar having a slot along one side, into which the veil is pressed and held in position by a flexible cord attached to one end of the bar and stretched across the slot to fasten at the opposite end. S!tlrro<l Silk. Shirred silk has' partially usurped the place of accordion-plaited silk. 11 comes in a variety of pretty light shades, with knife-plaited frills to match, and is employed for skirt panels, yokes, sleeves and vests. Princes* Gowii. No model suits the well-rounded, graceful woman more perfectly than does the princess with its somewhat severe, but always satisfactory lines. The cut of the gown shown in the illustration is simple in the extreme, but it may be made as elaborate in effect as one please. As'shown, says May Manton, the material is violet colored poplin, with an applied front of velvet in a darker shade and trim ming of handsome passementerie, which includes both jet and silk. The fronts aro fitted by means of double bust and under-arm darts, the second dart on each side extending to the edge of the skirt. The backs, which lit smoothly to a point slightly below the waist line, are seamed at the centre and are joined to the fronts by means of side-backs, which include the entire length of the skirt. The fulness of the skirt portion is laid in deep underlying plaits, which fall in grace ful folds to the end of the slight train. As illustrated, the closing of the lining is effected at the centre-front, while the applied froDt of velvet hooks over beneath the baud of passementerie at the left side. The sleeves are two seamed and fit snugly to tli6 shoulder, where they arc finished with the slight fulness which is still in the height of style. At the wrists are bands of pas sementerie, below which frills of lace fall over the hands. The neck is finished with a high standing collar, above which rises a divided frill of lace. Cashmere, drap-d'ete and all silks are eminently appropriate and may be made either in combination or j" of the ferred To medii of fo An Overworked lira In. From the Record, Pierce ton, Tnif. Determined to rise in hl3 chosen pro fession as an educator, Ernest Kemper, of Pierceton, Ind., overtaxed himself men tally and physically. He was ambitious, his mind was always on his work. From early morn until late at night he contin ually pored over his books. Few persons, even with the strongest constitutions, can keep up under such a strain. In addition to his studies, Mr. Kemper was teaching a school some three miles from his home. Finally, his excessive study and the exposure of going to and from school in all kinds of weather undermined his health. He was taken to his bed with pneumonia and his overworked brnln almost collapsed. For several weeks he was seriously ill. Catarrh had taken root in his system and his mind was in a delicate eouditlon. He *n was sent to Coloradowhere he —VI s P« ut throe months without It] vj Vv receiving IYI /vr* V\A j —Trfc3P"" v ''enellt. M j\jC \v Then a not -1 nf/fl land treated i ifl 'USX Kl!l/l bim without avail, „ M| f'l anil then a hospi —. IH |(\y*n tal in Chicago was [ ' v \A I\\ 111 tried, but all abso |ll K\V 111 lutely without I II 'jeneflt. Finally J| I ITN his physician re \J /&) commended Dr. £/ Williams' Pink Overxtwli/. Pills for Pale Peo ple, nnd from the first box he began to im prove. When he had taken nine boxes he wus completely cured. This famous blood and nervo medicine had accomplished what all his former expensive treatment failed to accomplish. Mr. Kemper says his ca tarrh lias entirely left him; he is strong again and weighs nine pounds more than he over did. Ho gives tho pills the entire crodit. He is starting teaching again and feels abundantly able to continue the work. To prove that tho above is true iu every respect, Mr. Kemper made au affi davit as follows: Subscribed and sworn to before me this tho 10th day of September, 1897. It. P. WATT. Notary Public, We doubt if these pills have an equal In all the rango of medicine, for building ui> a run down and debilitnted system. History of the National Capitol. The cornerstone of the original Cap itol building, at Washington, was laid September 18, 1793, by President Washington, with Masonic ceremonies. The north wing was finished in 1800 and the south wing in 1811. A wooden passagewa} - connected them. August 24, 1814, the interior of both wings was destroyed by lire, set by the British. In 1818 the central portion of the building was commenced and was finally completed in 1827. The cost of the Capitol up to 1827, includ ing the grading of grounds, altera tions, etc., was $2,433,844.13. The cornerstone of the extensions was laid on the Fourth of July, 1851, by Presi dent Fillmore, Daniel Webster officiat ing as orator. 1 his work was com pleted in 1865. These extensions were first occupied for legislative purposes January 4, 1859. The old dome was torn down and work commenced on the new ono in 1855. The present structure, which is of cast iron, was completed in 1805. The entire weight of iron used is 8,909,200 pounds. The statue which crowns tli2 domts was put in position December 2, 1804. It is of bronze, j>nd ita correct designation of Freedom. The height of tho statue is nineteen feet six inches, and it weighs 14,985 pounds, is now a bill before Congress to cover it with gold leaf.—William E. Curtis. Tl*e Kiclt Itpnourcefi of the South. To claim that the is more richly favored by nature than other sections of the country is to claim what cannot be successfully gainsaid. Our mountains teem with exliaustless mineral resources, our sot. is capable of producing in abundance whatever grows upon the earth's surface, and our climate is perennially invigorating. Such being the case, whyyhould not the South indue season lecome the great industrial centre 'of the nation? Still another fact which Bear, upon this hopeful prospfcet is that out of 21,354 miles of American coast lines, not including i Alaska, the South Atlantic and Gulf States possess 11,- 953 miles of this aggregate, or more than the combined mileage of the North Atlantic and Pacific coast lines. Our South Atlantic and Gulf ports are easily accessible from almost any point upon the map, and shippers are beginning to realize that more satis factory trade relations can be carried on with European and South Ameri can countries through our South Atlantic and Gulf ports than 1 through tho older ports of the North aud East. —Atlanta Constitution. An Exposition Novelty. An interesting novelty at theV ris Exposition will be the Mare ▼ , which will give visitors the il' a voyage by steamer from ? to Constantinople, with gier, Algiers, Naples dria and Symrnn ing on the s' to be in the the vessel uurolliu? them t 1