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II. HOLT, II. IIOLT The State a General ope of •tgns him ttgines hi lude of Republic lor and his Cabinet ha?l injustice to refj fey or Gen with equal trnct! "Ala justilia, runt a through the colum will show to the w ass. He has be rious as a fttfo is^sl*ish.'" llgHMist qua re does. li«J^||»upon "fhfej Now, jnents betwJ anted, ths, i "1)00 will ga sMMiMrr iwaamrar OCT. BDKIGSD ovrics talked o But who are the friends spoken of, to "whom contracts have been given? Poli tical friends, of course, must be referred to, as the burden of the article is to show that the patronage of the office is used for political purposes. Who are they? He names Ball, Marsh, Wiltse, Norris, Smith, Jarrett, Freeman, and O'Ferrall *—five of whom are known to be tchigs, and the other three Democrats! "^his, so far as the evidence of "Justice" goes, is the manner in which the "Loco foco incumbcnt in the office of Surveyor Gen Uofjke eral, isvspenrii for the benefit o But what .-gays ence of t(^^iftice?s' ^"Tliis qlljee has placed this State,ah lie Statelbf ncal influ as follows: J^ i sco n s i ic rule. Shotild the permitted to he can whig si lis the strongth able ft be bo ry a charrgFfTWM^H|@Mpce important office. nMUpn $5 ^60,0Qfl^HtWtec SGMKB^BKSSK ben Hy, to t^o frength." rV If any occasion e^ certainly should ^big party and we dol the mottJti(ute amo1 precato thevi»x»«ir®nco .question. FALL AND WIN' We would call attention to t! jasement of F. C. & E, H. SMITH, ai r|K that of FELLOWS & YOUNG. They have both replished their stock, and are offer ing an extensive and well-selected assort ment of goods. .F ON* MINNESOTA CORRESPONDENCE#- •'^MTe present to day the second letter from our correspondent at St. Paul, in the new v Jerritory of Minnesota. We can but congratulate ourself and our readers, in harbig secured the services of one, so ob- «sm_nt of passing events, and so happy 10 Mp comments upon those events. We thirtK igO' can promise a continuation of tbi* inuttbtiw correspondence Taut YAwll£»~We artf indebted to the steamer ty 'tite papers. Very el9V«r boo foukcc. !V »0 Lv ilt rb trte privi r,andobvial ts President, aa mend its adopt i quarrelhe in th is, fnei to press vi diate act^ no Jen. Booth ga?mSBri 'who knew nothing about s permitted them to employ men w qualified, to do the work, enter into bonds, &c., although he knew these men only received one half, and in many instances only one fourth." Such is the "prevail ing opinion" of this ill used .individual, though he offers no proof that any other person ever thought of the matter. ny once chartered surwmnfnaiiM^^jnMl that nofiMtic!$ bo in tnmKB^Sfimmedts^lv com mencing the constru«pn'^or",1ne road on the whole route, going to work at once on as many diiTeront parts as practicable, and building at difficult points, temporary roads, to be used while the permanent one is constructing and actually bringing into use the various portions of the road as fast as completed. The company, being in possession of ample means, and acting under a sense of the imperative necessity of giving to the public the facilities of railroad travell ing, as fast as practicable, would very soon reduce to a moderate distance, the inconveniences of a land jonrnoy to Cal ifornia. and would secure the completion Of the entire line in the briefest j^sriod praCticable. '4 In connection with the road, it it is prb posed to construct,j*line of Telegraph as far and fas^ lllf IEATH 0 last Morarf it the ®el .1 ......,, U in in April lb© sijlgtfct* •jw. inasmuch to tran intellii'e.p mlfiiiiiiflii a i in a jUWep roadH^fli^^ol dire It. Louis Convl jition the samo spi-^ 1 asmM tm i*ptM iw had«'|i# she left lb* of her—cargo. LATER FROM THE FRENCH MINIS, TER. Accounts received at thisbffice, by te legraph, dated Philadelphia, Sept. 26th, states, that Poussin, through the interpo sition of Mr. Cramption, tho English Charge, submitted a conciliatory propo sition to our Government. The Presi dent refused to permit M. Poussin to re sume official intercourse until further ad vices from France. y BftAT. ^actlvef uter tiie Et find also unme this n Pthe Salt Like jtyifat«lHgencjo of the y pf w»r fellow-citizen, VAT.EKTI'NB titaajiylivi-t jfhU® on his way to tlie gol- Mr. G. was well mnHy." He was engaged 5^»pP-i#-'thia city for had'seetired the confidence a(4U' who knew him. At the bifleaving, in April last, he held and responsible office If kh#'jCoonty of Dub iCbisa guaranl ,(Sfc esteet lis fello| la nnt Judge ue—the the in noW%^! sabering in tW Rocky Mouii| ion touching other na de %Choier&fi tio suddenl ssw: J* Gazett* pob- gathered rated id b« himi and s flffe red 7BJ^6i%ie'b lie Tificfctions a»'%n Enginier, af'plK^was providedfwr jhi^n in the Dep*rtinent (^Topographic*L Engineers, Una finallyh# e^||Mdth8 U Army, and iii his native -courtfj&?..bi* lfi®nds again camp into power, wli jappointed Minister to the Ui»itedSiat«p. I" i THE MARKETS. Owing to the indisposition of Mr. Ir win, of the Tulegraph^ffigfj we have not been able to receive our dispatch for this week. The latest report of the St. Louis Market was up to the 30th. Plour $ to $5.75—Wheat, 75 to 95 cts.—-Oats 30 ets.—Corn 38. Lead $4.18 to $4.20. DUBUQUE MARKET, without any change. Good wheat very much in demand at 60 cts. Barley wanted at the Boston Brew ery at good prices. Oats 20 cts. But ter 12 to 15 cts. dry hides 5 ct«. THE NATIONAL SCHOOL CONVENTION.— Wc publish to-day the o^^lUfWhonn moni* of t^e^tapipone^icnt ofthe Nationil Common School donVention. It will be hof^efl^lgtoMf^on the l?th inst^ \Are ^jfpiaftCol. *Be"t|ton, he. Cott^ -fS mm'' v s. t1S'v- rj. vr i1 -W#" 3 id POSTPON1 THE LATEST REVOLUTION.' important fron i Hay til!—Revolu tions going backward— The darkest pic ture in the Book of Republics!—Presi dent Soulvuquc declared an Emperor! By an arrhal W^Tew York from the Island of Ha$i| intelligence has been re ceived of one of |he most sudden and Strang Revolutions of modern times. On the 86&K of August last, the Legis lative CouncSLof the Republic of Hay ti, after some^tft^aning preliminaries, de ?to be Em pet or of the ]?|§terful Empire,of Hayti. A lette^f^l^i^g|«tii rince gives the full parti^Wjr^pmis extraordinary pro- ,l'"'th pendt jfectii OK 'v. *WW- ctions of the the Nation^Convention Common 8e$Ngls, which aken place in ljp» city, been postponed W'-i countof the roi r3f 1,5 appoii to tbe the versation remarked: lent, 19) a mo-1 :hool Law,] isible,U oCAr Cn'n. 184 THE 6 Me:~0O raging at Ban jpast week. walking with a la O commence a con- I Pleasant evening qtme a moon this eve ning.' •Yes,' said her attendant, catching bis breath, 'veryquits!' And again all was silence. we publish tfre follow- r«h| SoalQuque pared for hift. dad above,®, beif On arriving at the took his seat in a chair having a.smaM crown The WnpetialcifOvn, whi rlw before him to the church, by his ex-ministers, was then handed, liihi. By theway, some surprise was felHhat th? office ef carding the croWiT did not devolve rifobn tRe Minister of State. e crown, Soulouque Upon recet *mymAr in h&mum head, the. iter kneel- fc:ning baifij'ig heen completed rl«i ^ifll-known ioccasiqflfi weni through the jp6ttiff^* l^ter which, jwed ti®^dnji»ge of K ,4s 'After tfMi ceremony of the coronatiotf was oVerl j^ depUtation of Senators ap peared ^the piazza of the palace, in ^nt of wiich the troops were assembled, ^ndgav^ cheer» for the Emperor. ^fe|se-*^re but feel^v responded to by the trbo^s Indeed,^!I seemed amazed at the proceedings, aid scarcely'ltnew iu what way to receivo them. What the issue will be, no one can possibly divine. tb$'5!*ception of the imperial fami Ito whoexpect titles and digni theip, none are eatisfied. The ^the name of Emperor, ever, sincl|MH|toet days ofEmperor D^seline, I ha^given you briefly an account of this great event, which looks like a burl esque got up by some of your Ethiopian Serenaders, of the crowning of Napoleon and Josephine. Ridiculous as it may seem, however, it is every "word"of it true, and it is a maiterof very serious consequence to this unhnppy island. RIOTS IN MONTREAL—Eight men Kill ed.—A dispatch to the N. York Sun, say?, lhatseriou8 riots have occurred between the Ministerialists and Tories. On the evening of the 27th, the riot was renew ed, the parties met,and a dreadful conflict ensued —numbers were wounded, and eight are reported to have been kityed. "A&gf* 0^7~ The Steamboat Jfya&i0ttvn on the Lakesria said to ha|j^Wn^i through,— Some of them ^£0 too consci|nciou». -t, -:Fr°!ji|be Tribuna. '•Kli STATEM^TjbMfeTED. We give, -ola^e ng ceiriw: ppnss of bringingthe^Hib s|tly before the pfto^ itereeted, that for the future^|^av uii not i" •A* yet the returns fro! ieneommi«sionerr8Cl order to ascertain if BlS in accordance with tbe ticket! }lUtOok« of-.tH /recent election for bi^iVorkM. regpefitfully, JlonTWOALE, clerk, Dubuque co«, Iowa. DV^uqvb, S: county have b»^ fo ^irtified the niistafee was ma perio^ny intastifijp$irii ia respsc^-a fae* wwch I be- Tibe|ftipho know-meg (whether friend 1 readily conofede. 1 am glad, boWeve^jn vieW of the Rfperal result, that my misvtetHs a matj#l?ef no consequence Ijlsdn: under other circtt^nntan^es, have beenlquite serious in ltSyxcf 1 remain,%r, Ydnfcob't serv't, •M GEO. L. IT1NGALE. metal ickal, one ts com part of posecTof one part spelter bir zinc,a|i£rthree parts of copper. l^%compenndJi economically used in WMp-^aiiehlwl' of manufacture, and fills a miwjpbich without it, would have to Klllll^f with genuine silver or be left vacaryfto the serious inconvenience of so ctet^'.X- ,. WASHINGTON, WATER WOBKS^A peti tion will be presented to the next Congress for an appropriation of $250,000 to begin with towards the construction of an aque duct from the great fall of tho Potomac, fifteen milef from Washington, leading into the heart of the National Capital.— This will furnish a copious supply of water for the most extensive system of fountains, cisterns, fire plugs, and facto ries. U. States Marines are on board the steamer Oregon.—{New York Express. TELEGRAPHIC DISPATCHES, FOR' TilE "MINERS' EXPRESS" ARRIVAL OF TIIE AMERICA—SEI VEN DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE. ':A ST. JOHNS, N. B., Sept. The America arrived at Halifax(yes terday morning at II o'clock.'* ENGLAND. I, LIVERPOOL, Sept. 15, 1849. Business is not as active as last week. Cotton is steady with moderate sales, and very little change in prices. The Grain markets are in a degree firmer holders anticipate that they have not reached the lowest point. Cured Provisions are in a moderate request, and prices generally well supported. The Funds are steady —but only a limited business going for ward. Accounts- from the manufacturing dis tricts are less encourhgiilg, neveftheless a healthy state of trade prevails. Breadjjtuffs.—Notwithstanding the ar qfvbreadstufls have been Targe the ^tting firmer, owing to theuo le advices regarding tho potato crop. Yftsterday both Wheat and Flou were tolerfhJy active—very little Indian Corn was drew red. Many holders With ples en expectation of ob •^prices. ^written by IiOuis Napoleon to Ney3e iKya—French Rep|iblic did not s4a|J ana.rmed force to%pOt down Italian Lib0,ty^on the- contrary, it was to regulate fl^id preservfe' it from ex cesses, and to W^itce the pontifical Piiince power who first to lgaij useful psform. He.g^pressed reg'ret that the Pope's benevoientinten'.ions we reunf u i t fu. Gen Randon waPs appointed on the 16th to the e^mmand oftbe Armf of I to? ty, and it is stated that he hadtluparted for his destinatkM^with instructions, that should jhe Pdpe not return to Rome, to carry'out instruction* furnished by Na leon. Garibaldi has reached Geneva, there to remain until opportunity offered for quitting Italy. It is thought probable that the Pope would end -by putting himself under the protection ot tho Austrian flag. Ii is rumorea that Austria would take the Roman loan. The Pope arrived at Naples on the 4th. No news from Hungary, except that Comorn and Peterwaraden still held out. All the Northern States of Germany —with the exception of Oldenburgh— have acceeded to the proposition of alii ance made by Prussia, Saxony^ and Han over. LIVERPOOL. Wastern Canal .Fl«ar-*zs'r63 inferior, 18s. to 19s.—White Indian Corn, 27s.v6d to 28s. Mixed and Yellow 26s. to 27s American Wheat 5s. to 6s. 8d. FIRE IN CHICAGO.—Property to tbe NM't of $20,000 was destroyed by fire inCbfcago, on the night of the 2l8t ult. An infant loft in its eradle, in a house in Franklin street, perished in tho flames. IMPROVEMENT OF TIIE RAPIDS.—The St. Louis papers announce the appointment of twenty Jive Delegates from that city, to the Rapids Improvement Convention, at Dav enport i n th i s State. ,, _S vAT'i' ttfttey..... 1 T9B CORN CROP.—In Pennsylvania Maryland-the Corn and Potatoes have been seriously-injured by drought. ORTiRrxiT on the State Bank a.j?f the"|lenomination of two dol 3li*^ireuIntion. VJ,, FlOIlT jr TBE INDIANB.—TifcivJflJ Ln poate. On th^th df Aegust, ihe Opia j/ell in with the Jfl^lae^out 350 m«es uncil Bluffa, when a severe pie. will, of cour candidate, throug^it exceeding great that Vermont is 1849 ftnr^ Eeq" king is at hi' ik wlfeth! of sX lias the statement ef Works, in tb:s iy office. tea to tMr*j»t4f| 1 rd, my cert^i' receipt ofj for Setf idiate- tion, and eived 297 dians west ofthe^^puri River, do not iVffaf'the cattle d, ink of thewaterab Btrongly im pregneted with saleratus. Seven Omahas and fineen led—among the latter^'was grew q^t.rof byth^Pwnahos ^o 'years were ope Wd chiel thit Duboqu* i^lfbeen damagi !^sir..Or- i*6NTELEC^toN.--T li elSleetion fjkutk resulted in no choice by slature, being whig, olidge, the whig ofthe coon party are rejoicing with in view of the fact Oh Fudge proprietor of th®.. nVOTagazine" went-t.o? ing,and,on the 13th of e upper Sacyanw^to- Tbe •aid of thousand*. t'dieorge W. Jones, of Dilhquej T. Fales, of Iowa City, arri on Friday evening last, on their way westward—examining the beau ties of the Defif Moiiu Republic.—[/. B. MASS*QHU9ETTS.—The Democrats have nominated flena. George Bartwell for Go vernor, and H. W.« Gushing for Lt. Gov ernor. A Goon BUSINESS.—The Michigan Cen tral Rail Road took in $41,000 the first two weeks of Septpmbe r. r, THE ETHAN ALLEN ^was sunk lately^ on Lake Champlain, by a collission with the Burlington. Two lives lost. THE WASHINGTON MONUMENT.—What is Iowa doing towards furnishing a block of her beautiful Marble, to be incorpora ted into the magnificent and sacred struc ture, now being erected at the Capital of the nation, to the mem$$y of the illustri ous Washington? By our correspondence from Minneso ta, it will be seen that tho young Terri tory have offered their tribute, and more recently, we learn, that Michigan has done so likewise. Minnesota sends blook of ''Catlinite Michigan contri butes a solid block of copper—a specimen ol its greatest and most valuable natural production, and one that, no doubt, will be highly acceptable to the Building Com mittee. Shall Iowa be represented in that noble structure? NEWS FROM THE PLAINS. rrival from the Salt Lake—JWicsfrotn the California Emigrants—-Their Progress Territorial Government in -the Great Basin. In the Frontier Guardian, the paper pub lished at Kanesville, Iowa, by Mr. O Hyde, says the St. Louis Republican, we find some This news was brought by A. W. Babbitt, who arrived at Kanesfille on the 3d inst., in 36 days from, the Yalloy of the Sale Lake. He was water bound on the route 8 days.— He performed the trip with ono man and seven horses, and a light wagon, in which he brought the mail. News from the Valley is quite cncottrag ing. The crickets entirely disappear vwiere fowl and swine are permitted to range.— They have suffered comparatively nono this year by those insects. Their wheit crops are good, corn looks prosperous—beets, car fits, squashes, pumpkins, and other vege tables are excellent The health of the citizens there was good, anil great activity in business prevailed. Abo-it twelve or fif teen thousand California emigrants passed through the Valley, and about three thou sand calculated to winter there. Many of the Californians had been baptize:!, and in tend to make that their place of home— some of the fir«t class of thorn for wealth, character, and influence. No difficulty ap peared between our people and the Califor nia emigrants, and the Indians aro all friend J^fifid seem anxious to leirn and become cl.iiice^- They wish to learn to cultivate the soil, eo tfTSt'they can ha\s a plenty of bread, &rc A Ovr people celebraiad tho ~itfa of Juiy instead of tbe 4th. for t» 'o reasons:—one was. because Br. i'oung firsi^ entered the Vallsy: and the other was, they n^d little or no bread flour to make cukes, &c., til.at early, and not wishing to celebrate on emp ty stomachs, they postponed it till their harvest came in. We are only able to sketch the news of this week for want of time and space, but we intend to pour out the whole flood in our next number. The Valley has been a place of general deposit for property, goods, Ate., by Californians. When they^ saw a few bags and kegs of gold dust that had been gathered and brought in by our boys, it made them completely enthusiastic. Pack mules and horses that were worth 25 or thirty dollars in ordinary times, would readily bring two hundred dollars in the most valuable property at tbe lowest prices. Goods and other property wer=* daily offered at auction in all parts of the city. For a light Yankee wagon, sometimes three or four great heavy ones would be offered in exchange, and a yoke of oxen thrown in at tha^ Com iiiu.il. ili in 1 ii 1 .MILL J.YFC .A,W-•:AJMMMIIM.WVTM -BUM.. •«%«. aterand quite interesting newi from tho priissia. A Frankfort correspondent of a •Salt Lake Valley, and the emigrants. The London paper writes, that there is but little Guardian is the organ ofthe Mormons, and doubt that the Congress of Provinces will ofcourso devoted a good deal of its space, on be held here in tho course of irext week for this occasion, to Mormon affairs. Wa ex- the purpose of finally settling the German tract so much of tho intelligence as is of ge neral interest. iiTf^'tHMii fro ml: vo TenTcents a yard by the bolt. The best of spades and shovels for 50 cents each.— Vests, that cost in St. Louis $1.50 each, were sold at Sa!t Lake for 37* cents. Full chests of joiner's tools, that would .$150 in the Ea«t, were sold st that pluce for $25. Indeed, almost every article except sugar, is selling on an average of 50 per cent be low wholesale prices in the eastern cities. Would it not be a grand speculation for Kanesville and St. Joseph to go to the Salt Lake to lay in their stocks of goods? They can buy plenty of wagons therefor less than one half what tbe iron costs in St. Louis, and any number of cattle thera to hanl them back. This kind of operation has put the people on their lejrs, in the valley, but when the alcohol was brought forward and sold, it threw some of them off their legs, not hav ing had any for a couplo of years or so, and being rather exhausted by digginggold all the time, they were not wise to hazard a contest with so potent an enemy, more to be dreaded than the mobs of Illinois. The people there think more of their wheat crop than of the gold mines, They know, and have been made to feel, its supe rior worth. Many of the emigrants would pay.no attenti^h to the. warnings, not to let o Ijjl n "Mnfmnri lnimlirMr" They said it was a "Mormon humbug" about the alkali being strong enough to kill their cattle, and the consequences were, that mora tban two thousand dead carcases of oxen law strewed alonggfehe way, and the very offensive smell causmTthereby, rendered it almost impoigSr* hlMo, travel near the road. ^Tbe chplera has been very fatal among thef#nlliansv. In one place, Mr. Babbitt BBe'fflrong having passed tan deserted lodges, wpn ihany^Pead Indians lying about, and ^frait: bodies torn St half eaten by the wolves He' met Livingston & Kinkade's company commanded by William Miller, about 200 miles west of Lariinie, then all well. Met Fagan at WebberI^er Hickman 8c Hatch beyond the South P%s»i#erkins & Taylor's company this side ot LKramie. They had one stampede about one hundred and fifty teams, hitched up, took fright in the day time, and ran with their loads like wild buf falo. One lady was killed, (Mrs. Hawk,) and several others badly bruised and injured. George A's and Ezra's company were all Welt, but getting along slowly, on account of high water* and constant rains. Gully, McCarty'ind Kellogg died of cholera out of tho first company. But four of our people died of Chblera 011 the road. FOKEONNEWS. ^BRIVLRFOF THE STEAMER CAMBRIA. We are indebted to the Chicago Tribune of Sept. 21st for the following news: NKJW YORK, Sept. 20. The Cambria arrived at Halifax last eve ning.. The cbolera ii increasing in England, and there were 1,600 deaths in London ia one week. The cbolera was raging throughout the continent, %pd there were 40 deaths a day in Beolin. LIVBRPOOT,, Sept. 8. Markets dull, without much change.— Harvest neariy housed, and pronounced a bundant. Trade is active, and employment in man ufacturing districts awaits all who desire it. HUNGARY. Comoro and Peterwarden still holdout Tho The motherupd children ot Kossuth, and several Magyar Generals, had been taken to Prosburg, as prisoners. A great part of the Russian army had received orders to march to towards Gallicia. Buda and Pesth are to be garrisoned by 3000 Austrians.— The Hungarian corps of Perrzol entered Oraova, but the Turkish authorities would not them until they had 'aid down their arms. Lettersstake that the Emperor of Austria has pardoned Georgy, and he has departed for Styria. •Jte* PRUSSIA. On tho Herman quostion there is to be a Directory consisting of member* for tbe confederation, provided by the cabinets of Vienna and Munich, and it is to hold its sit ting at Franklirt. Executive commission for the Canton in terests oftBe whole Presidency of Directors w ju bo veste( question. tgaingt Jthe Auptriians and Russians. formerepmiinariiled by Klapka, the latter by ROME.—Letters hnve readied Paris, which Kiel. The Russian General'Hoig, had a state that the Pope had conferred on General long interview with tbe latter on the 23d Oudinot the title of Duke of Pinerazio, and ultf, which resulted in & Hungarian Majorl-f™"*^ him a pension of 6,000 crowns, for hia being sent to Hay nan to arrange the terms valuable services tbe cause of tbe Holy See. for capitulation- The impregnable position of Comorn induced Klapka to demand good conditions. A letter from Vienna states that several renowned Magyar chiefs had been expected by the Austrians. alternately in Austria and FRANCE, The French Government refuses passports to German refugees, who are 011 their way to America, w£o aro forced to traverse France. The news from France is uninter esting, and not worth telegraphing. No allusion is made to tho correspondence between the United States and France, in relation to tbe French Minister difficulty. STATE"OF IRELAND. The desolating evictions in Clare and Tipperary, and the resistance of the unhap py people (given in our Irish columns) will give a pretty fair idea of the condition of Ireland just now. The harvest is good and plentiful but the population will be littlo the belter for that the claims of the land lords will swallow up the rights of the la boring poor. Between landlord and tenant, the proppo rity of Ireland ia damaged on all sides. Tha plain tendency and end of all this is, that tho landlords will exterminate the peop]e_L will clear them off their properties as fast as possible. The law'pnd the soldiers are on the side of the owners, and .the peasan try must give way. As for the resistance against the claims of the proprietors, it in a goad thing wo are sorry to think it is futile and wish tho spirit of it was more formidable, more gen eral, more united. Air. Duffy has published his QCUr Nation. In the first number (which has not reached us) he devotes over five columns to a Htite sibfll of his policy—which seems to indicate thht he will be cautious. And indeed h? needs to be so for he has & triumphant and unscrupulous en^my to deal with, and, worst of all,a divide'd'arfd cowed people to co op erate with! There is no denying it—there is a deplorable amount of loyalty—as it is called—at this moment in Ireland, to dead en the enterprise ot her teachers and patri ots. And further, when we call to mifld, that, on the subserviency of Irish parties to government, may depend any future mercy to the exiled patriots, and that this consid eration will damp the ardor of thousand*, we feel as if the attempt to awaken again the patriot energy of Ireland will be a very desperate one indeed. We were struck with the fact, that the Co-k Southern lie porte.u has given up repeal, ae hopeless and absurd!"shows the reaction that irns set in. We do not know what to think of all this. It is painful to think about it all. [Boeton Pilot. SOD FENCES. In no country should the subjoct of sod fenccsbe more interesting to farmers than in this western region. Hero, where rock and timber are so scarce, and the soil so fertile, sod fences would prove invaluable, could they be constructed with any certainty of durability—and truly they can. Every farmer knows how necessary a good and permanent fence is to any proper system of farming: and anything on the subject should engage his sorious attention—hctica wc have ventured on the matter. I11 the western part of this St-ite (.Missou ri) I saw a sod wall, which had been made about, as I was told, eight years, anrl it was yet staunch und firm. It was constructed of oblong spits of prairie turf, all of the tamo dimensions, placed so closely together thru they seemed to be one solid mass. Iu tho same neighborhood I saw a very neat and comfortable dwelling,whose walls were built ofthe same material, cut something larger than a common brick, and thoroughly sun drisd: and Mr. Jonesr, the owner, a man of good sense and economical habits, told ins that the walls were quite a? impervious as those built of bricks. Why, then, cannot sod tences bo made very durable in our prai rie countrjl A gentleman of Massachusetts, on tha subject of sod fences, gives this "modus op erandi.9 "With a plow, I in the first place turn seven furrows, averaging from ten to twelve inches in width and from four to five inches in depth. I then begin the ''bank" three feet at the bottom, placing the turf flat on the outside, and filling up the interstices or space between tho two parallel lines—about twelve or fourteen inches 111 width—width mould or loose dirt. In this manner I build to the height of throe and a halffeet, gradu ally lessening the width of tbe bank, as it nears thetop, which being finished faced" and "capped" measured sixteen inches a cross." This fence cost thirty cents per rod but in a prairie country,? one could be constructed for half the amount. Great care should be taken in facing and capping. Who of our prairie farmers will not give the subject a fair trial.—[Valley Farmer. A MOBEL REPUBLICAN.—'Tis said that Louis Napoleon has written to the Em peror of Russia, congratulating him on his successes against the Huugarians. HIGH PRICE FOR FLOCH.—The failure of the wheal crop in Georgia and Alabama," has had the effect of greatly raising the price of flour in the upper portions of these States. At Huntsville it costs about $9 per barrel. The supply has to bo drawn from- Nashville, Louisville, St. Louis, &. Seed wheat has been selling at $2 per bushel.—St. Louis Republican. We once heard of a traveler at a Penn sylvania hotel, who rose from his bed at night to examine tho weather, but in stead of looking out on the sky, thrust his head through a glass window of a cupboard. "Landlord," cried the aston ished man "this is very singular weath er the night is as dark as Egypt, and smells like cheesa LIKE THE TELEGRAPH. BLOOMINOTON, 111., Oct. II, '48. W. B. SLOAN—Dear Sir. Your Ointment goes "like the TelegraphEnclosed pleas* find cash for the payment of two dozen of your Horse Ointment. 1 dozen of Family Ointment, and half dozen Condition Pow ders. Deliver them to the bearer. You-s, #c. P. G. YOTNG. 0^7-Seo Agent's names at the head of Sloan's Column. For further particulars and testimonials. 0et PamphletfUpf agents. lack Load, for Carriogeirn^Wil^njgroase, for sole by 0 MO. S