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...M s-M 4_1MA =7. _ ,NUW .8 M>laWS OM . 15E. Rom0 holi l-COXCLVD) , e I have all·"td t t the fact that 'a t la ter the la*f.t Catholic chursh I Newe ferk was led t repletion every asealn o at Ave de.lek. There was a "maston " 'e Being on in that chureh. We Prteehtabh ol ll it a ".irival," oera "potratedmeeionr " Whpat Ma "r. Roman Catholic brhethzte I have - I.e1 e observId, they -bly meaUs o an organ i~isas; d that orgisabtioa-s rmde, by die d,lUne and bosnorate.n. to work with the singleness oa r ae-ap letnt force of on. . mea. These olo i evivals,'or " missions," aie conducted by-ndeirs of priests, pially iswid taft edU, nd organise4d for the pug Man -w~th a particular tsIsirgels ig large eapg regationa, and, 'far r.ta to. t to-scted obligatiena ln their and work oirnt d ord as twok . In, Athe i e time, the priests o tbe heiae i a miseio n is to e held req b a wk-of revivin dh eh on efo one ofpts ho, e him st nis" is celeb Si h1 s so the convenience of the his bhreI ii men aed women & &dasa n is- rahed to thane: the nid aii ase ,als iefpo So breakfast 'is ... ad.º:.. - :Yh. ycrlh sspen in ne; asetblee; at aie, bnothtr; and, in some cases, yet another at half-past ten. In the haf teo, essfiesns are heard, and every con fessional is ocupied; for there are -relay of priests for every part of the work. In the af tonern, tsee, classes of Protestant. sometimes maeet for the prpose of receiving special in atraction in the faith and practice of the Church from one of the priests who being him self a convert, is better able than iL brethren to anticipate andan r ther inquiries. In S--tth e evenhing,-shill the work goesen until tezi; vespers, contmesions, exhortations, ll-up the vening hours, and -fan-therising dame. The consioence-stricken -Catholic is not tortured with doubts either as to what he ought to do or aq to whether he has done it. The itjane tion 6ftliMChurch is perfectly-simple: If you ame truly sorry .for your ains, and mean to for sake them, confess to a priest, comply with hi direction, joyfully acdtt'h bsaolution, and keep your resolve to lead a new life. As the "mis mion" continues, the feeling spreads and d - ena,-the-confeesinnls-vr more and more beset, until al but the hopeless re•robates of the parish- are partakers of the influence. The mission may last ten days, two weeksi, or a moath, according to the size and circumstances " tthe parish; and when it is over the mission priests retire to their own abode, to refresh tbhemelves by rest, study, and contemplation for another mission in a remote part of the dio ease. Thus no one is fatigued, no one need lapse into formality and coldness. It was in one of these orders that Father Becker. arst eereised his thve laid, and he labored in it in various parts of the countiy. But this mission work brow ht itliintof ontact chiefly with Catholics, andhe felt a particular yearning to bring into the told of the Ancient Church such persons as he had known at Brook Farm, and in the intellee tail circles of Massachusetts and New York, whe. he felt enold sinna attain ..... -..- Catholic- Church, and only there and away of bringing their high moral feeling to bear upon_ masses of theirontrymen. He remembered, also, haw and how long he had mis ndemtood t . AJwre, o ii hat · nt for the accident.i '61 ng 'ii.s ith t absurd n'liowafa- of Bbyiln, he might have lived aid died il ignorance of its true aracter. felt that there was need of a special organist tiem for spreading abroad in the Unitedtates earrect information respecting Catholie doo trine and practice. Convinced, too, that the day was near at wlnd when' his Church was to be dominant in the United States, he desired to do something toward aiding Catholics them selves to rise to the height of their "vocation," so that they might use in the noblest way the power which was about to faull into their hands. He had a conviction, and still hai it that there Amerie in the stately decorum of his Curch, its gentle doctrine, its severe exactions, its brotherly equalities, and in the grand aseni blage of all the fine arts in the Supreme Act, in which man pays homage to-the divinity by ex hibiting his own. In church, he remembered, Protestants say, "Ma is totely depraed." At the political meeting the same Protestants as sort, " Mas is cepble of self-goermesat." There is no such contradicton, he-maintains -in the Catholic mind. What the Catholic blieves as a Catholic he can also believe as a citizen. " It is only since I have been a Catholic," says Father $lekher, "that I have been a consistent and intelligent citizen of a republic." A new order then, he believed, was called for in the New World, and the scheme was ap proved by his ecclesiastical auperiors. When our Roman Catholic brethren have resolved upos a proIect-of this nature, they proceed to execute it in the most sensible and - s like manner. If the world is to be moved, the lrst requisite is to get a thlcrnm for the lever; for there is no use in having a lever alees there is a fulcrum on which to rest it. Wihea a new order is to be founded, the first thing is to secure a small piece of the earth's surface, ,, i -n pn.na I_ _ siawmple, upon which its home and working-placeeea be prmaametly 'built. Now, obebrve how all the parts of this astonishing orgainstion work togethezr Father Hecker, provided with the due authorisation, goes forth to raise the money needed to make the first payment upon a piece of ground. His previous missionary labors had brought him into favorable relations with a great number of iprishes, and those labors he continued while begging the money for the new enterprise. From Quebec to New Orleans he went, awing Catholics to confess and forsake their sins, and askting contributions to his scheme. It Is surprising wlhat a talent oar Reman Catholic brethren have for raising money. The Superior of the Dominican Community, which is now building a convent in New York, raised in the city alone, in two weeks, forty thousand dollare toward paying -for the edificee. "One man's money is as good as another's," appears to be a familiar principle with our Roman Catholic brothren; and, aecoi~rngly, some of our New York city offce-holders are frequnently called upon to diisgorge a trifling portioln ;of their booty,-a check for five hindred dollasrs, or some smaller matter of that kinid. It han been diseovered, also, that eandidatea- for city offees' have a tenderness for the orphan, a pride in the new cathedral, an interest in the publication of Catholic works, anud a desire for the conversios of heretics, which causesc them ,to adorn nainy suhbscription papers with their signatures. What an adva -at.evor ae our "Roman Catholic brethren heaypheing able to tax sinners for the stppracetu sin, and to -- e stolen money ii inneiaogtlg.hotmesty We poor Protestanta never think 'r asking agam ber, a city politician, or a thief to . haribe money for the promnulgation of principles which, if universally accepted, w nould his trade. We plaee nearly the whole burden of sastaining virtue upoll the virtuous ! Father lHecker raised the requisite sum. anld Pro f . In the Emedson f aeri s isaid the ecaisted. assd~torerv ý' to theihe dm deo.tted *tthtal qm"t sadedlivmeE ", s,, pointedt ýea et peoplr o itt who fort with fbfthe lflbe c. b u in the fblennl o ait two fi theeof nIrandJ r thertsad iveeame to the ldy. AUI t weni ootsn a phtaroh.Upm xlak. hoei 19poasgd4 mible forme to is Celld-w t eC think mhwis ltheg- wt h e mthhit. , e csida e th t4, system. Terson, s smelt desrigned to conexa t Mr. Emeove and Mie s iendh, ariend thed tducated ppeeoobpple, of Ambnlca s mad, first / alt, to can ever bto the piritfound. And observe: these bloe admret inoert t people livithem as i t he rish works well or e tonn the hs . The landlordvery pooremd lodgt of will nt oinw in the uppear storie; the grocery as we is o so smallr a eale that it rt mu n the exorbitant. All i their lo t, all m their the nhest and givespause to theed. Upon the wground much saeri forme to e Cusuathllo-und in c athi the city ha bee drawingt ould neare m to it. rf14n this city ofNew. thqr my such now the longreg omose of the w live in brown- tone houset as well as of those who anit in building them; and theU servic is seen the Uited a ein the church ds r d t echwhere a Sri iso chests tand commodious holeisur e for thes, authe, and statl belonging to the newpoo above their let ad where a frliend. Thed fther can ever be found. And observe: thes ble s degs are not doled out to them as charity; those poor people have the privilole of were for tiem d ssta inngthem. The- rCa their own; the iaeious and elegant scy, the Those is'their own; the priest Is suppozted'ind the trho t xpense of every part monf the mes"h system iborne by them. And notbi i else in the paish ork well or economioaly ut the church. The landlord gives them bhd lodgings for high rents- the city. officials leave moun tains of eilth Lfore their doors; the water willnot flow in the upper stories the grocery store Is on so small a eise that Its proftits mst be exorbitant. All in their lot, all in their sur roundings, is mean, nastri nefficiente tracts - d olume pre lm rc.by tePalist the Ten years have passed. Upn the gronder. bougspecialht by owats of its mecker we now sehe a large and who ndbelieves inchurch, adorned ithpictures much ereerr to thalose usually found in oath olic churches here. The fashionable quarter of the city has been drawing nearer to it, so that live l brown-stonae houses, as well of those who assmerist n buildin them; ndse they servie sl performed with an elegance anofd finis seldomr. seen in the United taiaAdJoini: g the church open is a spacious and commodious house for the ther wa;"nd sto mdents belongig to the new ommunitworksy, who a clled Paulson is in. The cwem munity now consists of six priests, twelve stn ordered four servant of but one r two offather. whon are "convetitJ 'e; C Ilioll is who were oWhe rotestants. powehe special work of thiae press to ea n the s ad of the eriCatholicwe living ed by the Ctholi worldly icato Soet the nw tracts, the' artbiles of the mocentrenthly maga sine alled ineastor thiemnd, and the smaller iuiontes designd r Sunday-school librastriesting are chiefly writaton or. edited te Panlit athers. Every Catholic iuwrehn e poeupteoted with It sevr isl vht omthe aeties such as ithe • da' Sociell-dtectede woak , Fcthe of the r of te no'p ;ow the amount of hie own salary et swimltsa~neos ddvotion; the Society 305.t5 nl In , f theim. That is not in of issions in eatente has; notheing to Mathewink of buiety, fhisork. Sther Heer andipst he poor lleaguean's wpro to conv the rt us bonvinoe ing ourty, reon. There s all tese societies are so many o :niaons, ready-made, forwhich the distrih tion much empha and volumes premee by the omlitmo F ahertion, Sdif e fromanother Catholic orden eit dexats no special vows of its members. ather, Hooker is an American, a patriotic American, an Ameri can theo belubmievesion American priof his ples-in shliort, tle is what e d " to calpirgoatio oJef er onire," s emocrat.ly stroeing that in politics, he desires to benit also in relipon; for he is of pinion that a righostion abdict his trueind at the ence. Judgment, libertyhe altar. Jendependence, theser on says "All ligion are equals."tion b etween an this moul. No priest, "authorityse they are, hall any rothers." Jto fferson says, "Mare s capble of self-government." "True," adds Father Heoker, "for man as 9made b the image of his Creotor.hin This And again :commnity, theres nre, degcoducted of the Amercl to than princivatle authorite door opens both ways; man, o man reman a moment longer Stheir he titlhootitles; and every inmate is eas freble in all-his works and ways as a son is in the well ordered hoes of a wise father., What apoelief ul enginet ms nt reason, ppnorse dthe six ablest and ht e reAmericans were living th, freed ifrom ull worldly vates, ad en niobles it b eclingd abods yet noe the enhightre of thr ofngs, with twelve more: gifted yareng men toral help and cheer them, a thousautd oritativen s botions in the country to aid in, distributing rlthei.r writing, and in every town a spaons tlsit ti ead an eager n udieti e to hang upon their ri c What ould they set efst tino life time of well-directed work Father Hector. livue so remote from the worldly anxieties, that i he did not know the amount of his own salary ni untl I told him. That is not in his depart f mentrHe has nothing to think of but hiswork. a. Fther Hecker and-hi collagues propow to convert us by convincing our reason. There is nothing which they deny with so much empha Striart tl, .tlow vid 'I "oln lue jilt 401, 4 ii 1 4~1:411 1 i:4'~. 1u~.?, da petstrumpet," etc. . r, . W telni vhidgs, to s hb th5 lo iet e nokt. . e so a, hey wold niot eel that the public morals were in danger if-a bn -the other side of the globeshauld ejih es tips in his arith .meti f Wi e, it i at o that is. infallible, 4.. a;leehte, m uttered moral. serve , ther individual -the sorf ni eo and they obeyed "The e oh at serves Father Hoeker in one a most lo .f ne;,pe or.. peeanaIe wdoithet, 0r, ea', wft pIey our atisenahed the secret of n the it wetsonoeier strplysh hls n t. i.ikn re reeh tbt :1 iasib'eg .hicenh thatiMhb to historian mqay osmanit the era i h d'esths Fre atd srkld 4 -be e ofthe ofsh. k ments of bygone gs, tpe gs sIay45t t. the most ggiatelr 0 ifd h nq t'be h probe itt1 its ; tha: P'>ii withis critical observe and disetii l sand Ctho asnot alarmedi - Invokes, encouages, solicits year rt for at the end-- all your; earnesres, 5, sesrc~eru'hilk tdtli that the fit of your tr eabors ei ler tesehi. ig', and that jour Ar e iseoieu add new gems to the crown a- oftrtck whik encairoles her hsaven Inspired Her. intrest n; to oý nvo. the noble heart endowinywt'b its owiilhoblpneim 'wbat4ver sit I- loves I lfle rdstee thse itieni c of -this 4 large f.' AmCIets ofwhI traneaguie all h things aid eas intoad ikeness to itselft n The question.aew tecur :m liWnl the Panlist re Fathersanoceed in.thoe4arli ng object of bring s ing over a majrity ofth popleO the United i- States tothaveienl *iaLht car n state some r of the grounds of theirmow unbended canm y dance in tscming-sunaensacy of thel Churb. it First, its past proress been artngy r- rapid. In the year 1800 there were in the ec p, fifty-three , priests, and abhot ninety. thousan bers d There arenowseven archbishop, forty bishops e three mitred' abbots, about three thous-nd I one hundred priests, sixty-five Catholicol r- leges, fifty-six convents eof men, one hundred f eighty-nine convents of women1 and (according t to Catholic calculation) four million eight hun o dred thousapd Catholic population. In other e words, in 1800- the Catholicsere something a like one seventieth of the whole population of n the United States; they are now about one h sixth! They have aleoncreaned faster than e the general population of the country. Thus, v between e1840 ad 1850 the general increase was - thirtyg-sl per cent the Catholi increase, one a- hundred and twnty-ve per cent. 'Jdging ,f from the past, out Roman Catholic brethren I eonelude that in the year 1900 they will form a -one third of the population of the ouentry, and e- ehasa orit in the cona cities increases at a rate stil more rapid; since,in a addition- to the new nrchases, the Church a- shares largelyin the codntant Increase of the ar value of real estatae. Theoly claeoflaborets s, in the country who always earn .much mere at money than they are rdomestic e . of is eitheir Iadrlect rshe b lybsie ret tn n sbe s i~,,these -sie m nht be.. .Al u5 az alea ! e . _svt o appe hurath. If oaf e w .s to u object sth ohoee5, r, .Holw m anyof them c oose aisse s hno l e ar Protestant. Te, aw f b. yskerso Swho sl small drafts e on Ireland and reinth . r- Thlend lE (asather Resker hils not to t noi t+t hisore titeolstthe airtme of the bie s; Geserels of &usselsWPqaLi Bdilestliealiyieu L, de.lth Uni oer nioman Cathdolio brthren mr boast of beiah' It Im obgious, tha an, thcat r. Catholico faulies wre mon einmerotl than r, Protestant. This ge ust lnd holy mystery of o generation the n urcl invests. with er Isacramental ti; and mhk the mrrirus i- tie Indissoluble. Father Hacker sis wreo i n at taching imprtanube to the r ateful thing r- celled thdefirre, and to the disodred abominea ue uyn that took t etelf'the name of Bohemin-e of lam. Nothin ever excited a deeper or more iW general loathing among Protestants than thes br things did. They had-leit few adhere ntsend s were of no account. Mormoniam, also, which 11 be mentions in this connection, is an exeep , Saxoin who was redved to have a harem with " out taking the trouble of turning Turk. But ad the great numbe ofl divorbes, the very frequent is revolt of pnt re aganst the sublime duties of or their lot, the murde~ of unborn ofipr ing the in dying out of the old New Engtlnd te milies, I- their andnt fer oscpied by healthier Euro peanse o natoin th o oas- thies, Fathern e Hsckerple uproue "the complete Ipotence se of Pro nd mpose and ilke respected i I the rein wh ato lieorlty demands"ll and re annoninee a staing supremacy of a Cluarch irn j oatione rs tgard ; te Isu of life. g nown the rmh ho is hee who ean ret the best g child; the best weomen is she who can rear the -s bet child. The whole virtuen of the race n p sialto, ma he menthl-omes into plat in op d most sweent, mot arduous most pleasing, rr. most diuunglt of ail the work one by mortals at IIn thi worldn If, therefore, It is true that SCatholics do this work so -much better than t- Protestantsi, the case Is closed; we must all k. turn Catholics, or make up our minds to see o the race continue todw indle. This is, of course, is too vasut and awfual a subject to be treated here. a- I will venture merely to expresstheconvition, r, that the frt people to discover and socersny r. new conditions of modern life will be persons It who will seek for the requdiste' knowte E _ a cwhere alone it is to ho found-in science. t. The-uin.e wiommunicate it to others, and then, he tal s, th he churches will adopt, hal Scor, and impat it. - upon the enormonu expense of the liroteistaut in oe bentry towia in the Northern $tates, and what Ii ai Iw~inag i i, ni·rcli p"."rPl.'a tl.mtInhnJI 11111 tll·In ive up one or two the ari .t simiplerand od pert of apart It look kto a e ,gtv am though one-it gr:':h common mesa.- w maue to rednuee"e0 hrehith' lb1fi l ourvllae one half In the next srmehiat. ' Schoolu, eonduete9 L. hnoýart ye'- -ther orders,na Jb ýid 'feihas. M schools are ameefu ia6 v s mti Mvatelm 't. F6a lrft f asne t hoin deve othm Ph Woe o toO m h in o ieffi e Ptestnt am sehoole hava u S rank of a natureiea. Ma - iseOarlng wra t therey eirici . nt " Is m uw _ opAm ' daepeotde m" ofter he I. s YII~ the subordnto teacheri. are and er wbderksed,ud ithout the aholi o them, in thesecommercial aits, wr is xieerely h onore4 nept the, bank come out of guate every to tisei oyand girls who live* in ,.mock- a who have no conception 4f snyi hgher of wee desirable than to live io a kk e JAvS not I mself en the inlent erub the thee conAvent ehoole, which aug making the lives of gentlemen of the ond eminent worth bitteltio thet eby stheir ·fua oantempt of m any orit ur a f onbeeney, and teacher conneted .with the ooboel in apothli. which Justed his felling the. young aildre t the der haveI not mea thincipt 0f the r dy ptia under hi charge to reoelvs the visits of.their prent on Sunday fter Cetainlyown thee convent schools, which are nowsoypopular, are free from ome of the ob jection. and difeualtlesythat lessesthe useful. ness of many goluo fashionable private seaded iand. Among the "traditiom ' o thel Catholic Ch'uich, therefopnd to the effect that children are children; and have a rlghtto'bte'kept from doiztg thmselvets irprabte harPpesaoe abl if they answootelirs if m t. The teacher of the convent mahool- the remident ,e.." oree-a' icien of tly thdependeut of this will of the pupil., without beingtdo much so fom their ownood. The oarient ,in ;ý .sropp arty, gurda sd mslntains'its inmatem ien h own help*, and yet ia a great degrqeitdependa upon th~ income, derivedfron the achool ,The m baais i, ome the bChlst of hBrohie, old and dignity of their desearho, held mpudn din chgL, and teach the ynng vitime of weal cesa~ d peclat I hatw on therae an distlnctioo othrer than shorubb indicted ~by irble slront hanadrs ewoosl oairb. Thterte I ad crtan cvil .ingr vie w ofthe Hasons the Harlem, and teln thun-aine Plt eas bo i the view o alyte ngort e sof a tretrd erway to th it was wel adapted at once tor sLpre0di n omindsl he4e is the bedham of three hl re the groupL of oigiso but not ninviting, perses noother wayc f Ibe the eestbwbl wheish our oman Catholic brethren and sister a doing to ttract thos children of w p ltp r nrote tts to heir os, than by ba edv desyring what Ied v won thate pem laidat itell as w~ i ae t e May s On the sommt ofagen fle ulopea ur ndred mby trees and hbbery, in a pa o of the sland- w .atte hma t li ts;red and imtand ing.or view of the Hnurnoe, the atwreaed -t inthe ,m the a e of the ldr irs vdge rvilets northest t indt the scholn, thanb reS osor ai tie monebe rn lfo thte ykasnt aing the goum of solid, but not uninviting, mime tures whch form the en stbine a ieus hief an ame rong m a te m ll the On he ar apring day al the doo- atood oponj, -ad It was h vin dsut aion rs we a lighted nnder the diored ntranthe th th ome thing streth . airoy the thewld s ite plom whe t ofl ehs-ing te merin-, overa all dewi ther ni al the gisela n ols the upisvded. oe lere mrod to u ihe ht hein opacitous, elegnt, and very lorty; and ito i lorned whith uthe a ntre ailt her-pien ea ell the wi the many ts ler pint aes. N arli p.ongld.wdl..4 rs tood th e e n; anud its w i the whole tcs lpon the florun se oversed with ePLran blck-walnut pews, ^without door or l nae lir. Theie lowe for the ayong ladiesl eo ng theid o thehapelooekim s ter hap ving aiotes n ote ght, lndtwo teer anlt aitdhernoe to the waltr. t t he poin ltar moment thee pwepils began to enter p teuriosn byathe slowly uo i ies lon sle to walk-Jist movingth o moresh end abuing so uine absouted atil lness. Not aen adiles, tr ered not a whspern not an heads. They seemed to e sotly flnot ngt as nAwrsinding round i nto the blae ewalnauseats like the tinted clouds of eunset. First came othe litte girls, who, on reachng thelae middle aisle, bent one kne to the ground, and thenn glided slowly to the low sofet mnsic of the organ al d own the aisle to theo altart, where thly divided, one line moving to the right, the other to-the left, and so urled ronund ineto te ot the wallue Thus the pleasing pageant wan prolongedo. A wthel rcesion continued, iteia t'er'st bothe changstd ani increased, becauso tie little girls were followed by the larger, al til we had the please re of looking tipoam youngi was arra tged jrst. as a Kemile or a Wallack would have arranged it. The same devices the pleasure of the spectatore whicn are eve e'.la Ilcore lictlturenstie or more adeetiug, nor I selves m on of the hid e g y modi ble colick wanceledin her hand ole pink cloud of _ sptpiga as md kateelseia till aah d, WE~i*tLee netled ShItd sei-ats.- Theises liaeoflkneellea .l~u~td o oof ulbha o , t -e alta pa a - e 5 Mr t.e ladedonr a m i b apt the b t the * .n ter a he A"sa nig, : a y befos+e, ir So w- isotuc n. y e l e er 'ld ertam a nd ehoors &]lurtte "misakren. of se en ofnve th go our ei disetbed. Thhe a re a -AMpqose beto r i~i ý Othy nmi e of aomaona ,' eue andltlq appds.p to be sumo i thes e osoeu et fe,, tilerand "fietatsthe school-may bew a y ;bed mia medf tha t few eu-may neither be profitably exerised nor suitably edir Sthis are calculated to captivate parents and Ia er r I rther assured that these - lnqr ealily end idpnversion. Among I adest . " .enes emitowrl by inqniErB versions to the Catholic faith, it seems, for aseo me nwitthheir esred the war than bef aore the follow " mTssion"he recenty held at i ,topbea's, New York, the number of con lsnothingtoboast of,oon Sin t e lieteral ibilsty orf and whle darBible; a the groom of the bbtaran Sundave onverte s Siveryetome m hany setaria ra ity. It lathe i quality of the onverts not e me , of I which we lip so much ; the expected rush has I ormed ha a few ed tha thes n t city phowrishes andre inqir ,I ewith moreor lee eaneetne allito the Cathl wo faith1 and I sm arther assured. that these Sinquiriest ge amy nd in donvearion. Among the-asset' feque euses assigpd by inquirers Sfor dissatisfaction with their hereditary belief are the followink: The difficulty of ihlevingh intheliteral "llibl/ty of the while Bible; the groom of the Sabbatarin SundayP; the ban placed by many sectarianu-' upon -innoent I pleasulaes sch au dao ing t nd. he dramis whichtends to drive rount peole int guilty pleasures; the freies' of the campe en retihg, Smouer. revoltin. in some parts-ot,th-ncountry - Sthathe howlings and whirlingm of the Der vshest of Tuhrsy; the omt ial - uncertainnty ewhich many pesona eedt alrl their lives, - wether their sols are"Suved" or not; the dulnemsl oierd bathesa of tthe pblic elvioe, in behisb ant ei bsslgaed to oseyP clergymean which. ony oils uipa.thoupgnd a discharge, r namely the oduc'tiou of twpowere and ~mtbleg ms vry i . " The Seffect of the war i hn u eti ru Conversions re aexplain thug: The Catholie Church alone I escaped in vite a sine the Catholic Church t aiY ..tepste lwah Arn estirely aloof at"bm the lticsl. qu. ot , involved. The n ie ond thi nfatyidnthe mildst bfte h qo a Stenion and etera ue i af l e , sapnd ateig. Sam told, to several educated minds: have nt. e Ndm t ofendc. t eeri - o eite hrightnt r .n ,udthereore w 4p opub'] o to seprat1 d Oe oft t In oce Iainte ltylaenv ariteyu iaste epoiutdin se ld tributesi tohe t aog that theyg alone were, so L eoubauble te floesiastioal spyeai s..-'It may . n be that the a erpi ofrme oeProtntant heapins in the way of "living on h the coun I trlcntrted it d he strect observance, by SCatholi cdcplarins, both of militsary and eocle I siaptical inle, had some effect upon observant .Protestaont ti ts. ae uts.ace-;owae t of the reo assigned for r the unbounded confidence with which our Ro r Cathiolic brethren count upon'bein the ial and eternal Church of the United States. o These rsecons the reader is competent to esti For flfegu.cenatriss the Christian Church h a undertaken to perform, flail the inhabit ants of Christendom-to offices haoving no Lneesary connection,:and therefore capable of bbein searatesL One of those offices I have style inoaprevious page. expounding th universe; or, in other words, assuming to d s Clare with nauthority what people must think eoncerning the origin of things, the destiny of man, the nature ofthestupreme Being, and the general government of the world. During the pnat three e. t ulsi or macre as conviction has ug e aining groun, thTat no man or n body of men is-competent to do this. On such sub ljectrs iLt is now eed among the intelligent art orf marind, that one mans theory or eon lecture however interesting or consolatory it Smayr be, cannot be binding aon any other man. It i now nagreed, among those whose thoughts finally becoe the thoughts -of mankind, that on such subjects as these tse o rss be o suce thng oe a gnotshoeaer. This part,therefore,of the Church's service to Christendom is now neruly accomplished. It will be quite accom plished when the igreater part of the inhabit antagf Christian countries are made partakers of modern knowrledge. Daring former ages, the Church did a kind and needed service, per haps, in concealing from. man his own igno anre; he npw knows his ignorance; he also knows the only method which cin evew d ist of lessening it; and he knows, cousequenfl that in tehidnightt priests cannot .id him. But the ether duty of Nthe Church remains long as man is weao, virtue difficult, and aid alluring. Human reason is not equral to thal tarskdfi lt wg oan a rdowte the t~ of the mu verse; bt it ise euoal to the task e oe fiooverinw utltie,, ,f' enalphova~r, to ca ji'oyaotd IPoor wrorki