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Sornlna Star'and Catholic lessenger Morning Star and Cathoffo essenau PUBLISHED wEBgT BY Iy ' re Nw.Y Orleans Oatholio Pubitoation Oompany, et ,o. 1,1 Peoydrcastreet, coiner of Camp. TaE MORN0No STAR ha1 been started with the approval of the cclesiastiaI e Direrof th pny are authority of the Diocese, to supply m costRe.rch hopN.JP re, admevitted want In New Orleans, and !' oest Rev. Archbiishop N. J. PERCHr, mainly devoted to the interets of te JoN IHENDERSON. . Catholio Church. It will not interfere to Viey President. A N politics except wherein they nterfere Very Rev. G. RAYMoND, with Catholio rights, but will expoe Rev. C. MoYNIHAN. iniquity in high places, without regard to Rev. T. J. KENNY, persons or parties. Next to the spiritua rights of all men, it will especially ohb Rev. T. J. SMarTH. C. IL. ;.-e-h- -- pion the temporal rights of the poor. Rev. B. NEITHART, C. SS. R. .--.-- __ Joan T. Giuox. s, ' WJoa. cCA.EL, )We approve of the aforesaid nder .VI. J. CASTa ., . taking, and ommend t to the C-holIt D. H. BecrrnY. of our Dloese. All ommunlcatonsare to be addressed to the , J. M. Ac te oO Nwt. rdltosofAe ,gorningarsPandOstkoliMYusengrer s . ubleication oc.-Nxo. 116 Poydra street, corner of Camp. "HOW BEAUTIFUL ARE THE FEET OF THEM THAT BRING GLAD TIDINGS OF GOOD THINGSI" Term a-niale Copy, s cents; y mail, an--iklrs. VOLUME VI. NEW ORLEANS, SUNDAY MORNING, JANUARY 11, 1874. NUMBER 49. Merning Star and Catholic Messenger. NEW ORLEANS. BUNAY, JANUARY 11, 1874. DOWN INTO THE DUST. JOAQUIN MILLER. Is it worth while that we jostle a brother, Bearing his load on the rough road of life I Is it worth while that we jeer at each other In blackness of heart i-that we war to the knife ? God pity as all in our pitiful strife. God pity us all as we jostle each other ; God pardon us all for the triumphs we feel When a fellow pea down'neath his load on the heather, Pierced to the heart: words are keener than steel, And mightier far for wee or for weal. Were it not well, in this brief little journey On over the isthmus, down into the tide, We give him a sh instead of a serpent, Ere folding the hands to be and abide Forever and aye In dust at his side I Look at the roses saluting each other; Look at the herds, all at peace on the plain 'Ian, and man only, makes war on his brother, And laughs in his heart at his peril and pain ; Shamed by the beasts that go down on the plain. Is it worth while that we battle to humble Some poor fellow soldier down into the dust? G;od pity us alll Time eft soon will tumble All of us together like leaves in a gust, IIumbled indeed down into the dust. Christmas and New Year at Spring Hill College. Editor Morning Star: As many of the readers of the STAR would :ike to know the occasions for spending a happy Christmas at Spring Hill College, per mit a space in your next issue to assure them that on Christmas and New Year days, just past, the students of this college enjoyed themselves to their fullest satisfaction. Thirty Masses were said on Christmas day. All the Catholic students received holy com mrunion from the hands of the Father Presi dent, at the 8 o'clock Mass. The last Mass was a High Mass snng in the happy voice of Father Bandequin, Vice President. At this Mass the choir, lead by Professor Fred. Stutzer, filled the church with melody most harmonious and and charming. Noticeable in the choir was the sweet, thrilling, soft voice of Master A. Dejan, a student. Master Dejan is a native of New Orleans, and although only about eleven years of age, is a gifted songster and adds much to the variety of the music. At this Mass an eloquent sermon was deliv ered by Father De Carrie, S. J. The college Fathers spared no labor to make the past Christmas and New Year memorable in the recollections of the students, and to make them perfectly happy in the enjoyment of rec reation the most delightful. It is not safe to say, however, that in the enjoyment of so much pleasure, the least of those intelligent students of Spring Hill College missed the smiles and home joys of paternal affection. . Long life to the good and learned Fathers of Spring Hill College, and may God spare them for the nobleworkof turning out good and worthy men for "the battle of life." R. Splring Hill, January 5, 1874. Mass Meeting of Catholics in Savannah. THE CATHEDRAL PROJECT. A mass meeting of the Catholic people was held at the Cathedral last evening to hear an address from the Right Rev. Bishop Gross. The building was densely crowded, and even the aisles were filled. The object of the ad dress was to enforce upon the people the necessity and importance of paying up the subscriptions to the Cathedral fund. The bishop made a very pleasant address, embrac ing several interesting anecdotes concerning grumblers, and cynics, and impressed most forcibly upon his hearers the importance of being prompt in their payments. That it was their duty and should be their pleasure to con tribute as liberally as possible to the erection of this magnlficeo, Cathedral. That he was anxious the work should progress rapidly, but this could only be accomplished by money. He proposed several schemes which had been found practicable elsewhere, and urged Sthat one, the payment of 20 per cent of their subeeriptions promptly when called upon, and to set aside every month a certain sum for this purpose. In conclusion, the Bishop an nounoed that e had divided the city into dis tricts, and appointed ellectors for uch district, and he hoped that every one would make it a point to have their contributions ready when the collector called.--:'ea, Jan. 5 NG TlhCALLAINT.-" Mr. Jones," said Miss Blue :5ell the other day," I've been appointed one d the directors of our new schools. Can yeo all me is there any feminine form of the word erector in Eoglish ' "TYes, miss, I should tiuk mis-director." The lady was thoughtful = From Our Own Correspondent.] OUR IRISH LRTR8. DuBIN, December I8, 1873. The last meeting of the Home Government n Association was held in this city on Tuesday a night. There was a large attendance on this a interesting occasion, and the chief speakers S included Mr. Butt, Mr. A. M. Sullivan, Profes- a sor Galbraith. A report of its work for the o last three years and five months-the time it was in existence-was read, and the suocess achieved by it was alluded to in deservedly c eulogistic terms. In the middle of the year b 1870 it started-a small body of gentlemen n disgusted with the government of Ireland ; before it died it had reached the proportions a almost of a national organization, and during a its existence it influenced and decided in t favor of its own aims the course of every elec- a tion to Parliament that took place in this I country. Its influence has also been felt in electoral contests in England and Scotland, and it has made the words Home Role as fa miliar in London as they are in Dublin. On I Tuesday night it adjourned sine die, and handed 1 over its papers, books, and documents to its i successors, the Home Rule League. I may just mention here that The O'Conor Don, M. P., who spoke so unsatisfactorily on Home Rule at the-great Conference, was thoevery first man to join the new league. I spoke in a recent letter, I think, of a pro fessional appointment in Galway Queen's Col lege-that of a Dr. Pye to the chair of Materia Medica; and while pointing oat that it was the first instance in which an Irishman and a Catholic got such a situation, I suggested that probably Dr. Pye was not quite orthodox in his political or religious opinions. This week I have a strong justification for putting for ward this suggestion. A banquet was given to Dr. Pye by the students of the college to celebrate his appointment, and at this banquet, of course, Dr. Pye spoke in reply to the toast of. his health. The greater part of what he said concerns me not-only passages in his speech do, and they are briefly stated. First, Dr. Pye quoted with approval the sayings of the German poet Leasing-that if the choice were offered him on the one hand of the absolute possession of all knowledge ; and, on the other, of the ever-restless desire for knowledge though joined to the condition of for ever and ever erring in the pursuit still unhesitatingly he would select the latter. Secondly, he declared as the settled conviction of his life that the state of individualism, of independence, of the courage to think for oneself, is the highest function of man, the most complete development of his intellect. I should say that with regard to this second matter, the teaching of the Catholic church is the direct reverse of Dr. Pye's " settled con viction." The conolusion is inevitable, I think, that Dr. Pye's Catholicism has been seriously " inroaded," if I may say so, by his Queen's College experience-and that is pre cisely the result which the enemies of those infidel institutions have always predicted. Here is a story calculated to tickle the fancy of all Irishmen who have heard of Judge Keogh. On Monday night last, or rather on Tuesday morning between one A. M. and two A. M., the Judge's son-William Keogh, Barris ter, was arrested near Trinity College by the police on a charge of having been drank and disorderly, using profane language, and at tempting to assault two policemen. It was farther charged against him that he wanted at that unseasonable hour an " unfortunate " who happened at the time to be detained in the f neighboring police-station on a charge of 9 drunkonness, to be brought to him. In the police court to which Mr. Keogh was brought in due course, he had no defence to make, but t made a statement which a sense of decency compels me to omit noticing. He was sen 1 tenced to a fine of £1 or in default of payment r fourteen days' imprisonment. " Like Father 1 like son." By the way, a good story is told of r this youth. There was one day a dinner-party in his father's house, and his father-the judge - -happened to make an observation, prefacing it with the declaration " upon my honor.' The Son immediately, being, like the father, " half seas over," burst out into a loud laugh and and said: "Isn't that rich ? The honor, indeed, e of Billy Keogh!" a The weather here just now is the mildest d anybody ever remembers to have seen at this 1. time of the year. John Mitchel on O'Connell and his Labors. r John.Mitchel, the distinguished Irish- t man, delivered the first of two lectures in aid of the O'Connell Monumentassociation, at the Mercantile Library, St. Louis, on t Sunday night, Dec. 21. There was a good attendance. We take the following report r of his remarks from the IWesters Watch- d man : Mr. Chairman, ladies and gentleman, t citizens of St. Louis: If a great honor has f been conferred upon me to-night in asking s me to address you on such a subject, I t admit that it also imposes upon me a heavy I responsibility. The subject that has been t assigned to me is a grand and majestic one, I and I trust that I may raise my thought 1 to the height of that grand argument. It almost overpowers me to think of the grandeur of that man in his day of life when I knew him and knew him well. I assure you that it is not only with a feeling t of deep responsibility, but also with a sentiment of deep emotion on my part that a I now speak to such an audience as I see 1 here upon the question of our great Irish a tribune, the highest and noblest represen tative of the Irish people in three genera- t tions of men. It is known wejl enough ip the course of his agitation,' and towardse the close of his life, some of his friends, some of his pupils, some of those who per haps ought to have sustained him better, myself among the number, set up our -puny wits against him on some details of his policy--nothing very material. We had i the same cause, we had the same country, we had the same mortal enemy to deal l with. If we had any differences on matters of detail they were family quarrels. The outside world had nothing to do with it. I am happy to think, it gives me pleasure to remember now that these differences were carried on with mutual respect. No r word, if I remember aright, ever passed my lips derogatory of O'Connell, and he in his manner towards me, when I had the t honor to meet him, was always kind, po lite, and even affectionate, therefore I t would come here, I, a Protestant, indeed, and a young Irelander, to be sure. If any one thought that I came here to cast nettles on the grave of that good old man he would be signally mistaken. It was a f good thought of certain citizens of St Louis I -a good thought, to project the building of a grand monumental statue to preserve and perpetuate the memory, the features and the grand form of that noble Irishman, u to raise it here on the western bank of the - Mississippi in the midst of a vast communi r. ty of his countrymen-his countrymen n born or his countrymen by descent-so f that Irishmen of St. Louis unto the tenth and twelth generation may have only to look upon that to form some adequate idea e of what manner of men were made among t. the mountains of Kerry in those days. It d is a splendid idea thac of writing history a in monumental marble and broozees It is a practice that has been carried out with great success and splendor of effect in other countries that I have visited, and ° particularly in France. I remember a traveling over that noble country some time before the deep disaster that has fallen in upon her, and I was greatly impressed in going through the towns and villages of that country-the principle towns especi y ally-impressed by the multitude of stat uc nes, each town perpetuating by statue, equestrian or pedestrian, in marble or in bronze, some eminent Frenchman born in that town, or at least who had made that - town the scene of his triumph, or some 1e great work. d We have some statues, and the English t- have theirs, a series of Georges; we had one of them at the Battery, near Castle SGarden, but cast it into cannon and so it disappeared from New York. The English too, have another, Wellington, for they io call Wellington theirs and they are wel of come to him. oe It may be said that the monumental his et tory of Ireland has been turned upside down or turned inside out. The statue of our glorious Grattan- instead of adorning y some public square in Dublin, stands in - Westminster abbey, in London. Him also It the English claim as an Englishman. Of ir late years matters in this respect are some of what mending. We have now, at least, a statue of O'Connell, chiselled by John Hogan, the first Irish sculptor, and it o stands in front of the exchange in Dublin; ig and there is also a colossal statue of Wil e liam Smith O'Brien-close by the Liffey ,If bank, Dublin. The Irish race has been ,d scattered abroad over the whole earth and d is going to work in a desultory way to er ect monuments to its heroes. We are going to erect a noble statue of O'Connell at on the banks of the Mississippi, and there is will be another on the banks of the Warra Warra, Australia ; and wherever the Irish race have been exiled, or wherever it has exiled itself to, there the most noble, the most revered, the grandest name will be that of O'Connell. HOME IRULE. He said that the same objections which there were to union were the precise ones that there are to what is called the home rule movement in Ireland, at the present day. This movement is to obtain a kind of local legislation, precisely like a grand jury of a county, which would have con trol of certain local affairs, particularly financial laffair; but not that Ireland should keep her own peace by means of her police. No! That could be done by England. Ireland would have nothing in the shape of power or influence to govern her own affairs, and the Home Rule would not even be a stepping stone to what is desirable. England will never yield one iota of home rule, or anything approaching it. He was sorry to see so many people whom he respected, wasting their time prating for that home rule. O'Connell died at Genoa when going to a warmer climate for his health, and he left his greatest work undone, and it has never been done yet. The Fenians of whom the speaker was the father, were told they were to have cannon military companies, great Armies and even steam ers, but they had nothing of those and they expiated theirbrave, gallant rashness. Some of them, twenty or thirty, are still in felons' cells, and some are in mad-houses. In concluding, Mr. Mitchel said : But although there has been failure all round up to this time, yet still the Irish nation above all other nations never gives up hope. You, citizens of St. Louis, cannot offer us an army with Missouri as a base of op erations and it is very likely even that many who join in this movement to do honor, pay homage to the greatest of Irishmen, do not all agree as to the policy which would be right to pursue at this day for the liberation of our old country. We may differ fairly and justly differ, but we are agreed thatin the dismemberment of the British Empire-in the destruction of that empire by some shock coming from abroad is the sole hope for Irish freedom. A simple restoration of the Irish parliament under the British crown would not give Ireland freedom. We are agreed to-night that the name and memory of O'Connell shall be honored and shall be ever dear to us. There may be other dead Irishmen coming nearer to your ideas ; but the point here is not to settle the question of precedence amoegst a crowd. Let the statue of O'Connell rise on the west bunk of the Mississippi even as Davis imagined of the statue by Hogan when he uttered those well-known lines: Chisel the likeness of the chief, rot in gaiety, nor grief : Change not by your art to stone. Iresnd's laugh or Irelaod's mosn. But would you. by your art unroll His own and Ireluand' secret soul; And give to other times to mcan The greatest greatness of the man Fierce defiance let him be iHurling at our enemy, From a base as fair anl sure As our love i true and pre ; Let hia statue rise as tall And as firm as a castle wall; A type of Ireland's history ; Pious, generous, deep and warm. Strong. changeful as a storm. Let whole centuries of wrong Upon his secollection throng. Let whole armies seem to fly From his threatening hand and eye; Be the strength of all the land Like a flahion In his hand, And be his gesture sternly grand. A braggart tyrant swore to smite A peoole struggling for their right O'Connell. dred him to the field, Content to die but never yield. Fancy such a soul as his In a moment seeh 5s tbhis, Like acataract, or foaming tide, Or army charging is its pride. Thus he spoke. and thus tse seood. Proffering in ear cause Iis blood , Thns o is conatry loves hism best. To image thus io your behuet. Chisel thus. and thus alone If to man you'd change the stone. Mr. Maitheli concluded by giving expres sion to an aspiration which he uttered after f O'Connell's death : "May Irish earth lie I lightly on O'Connell's breast, and may the good God who created so wonderful a crea ture have mercy on his soul." " Editorial work," says the Tribune, " always e has its discourageoment, but he who labors to get out a second-advent newspaper, under the t impressin that the world will be destroyed before she newspaper can reach his readers, enagesn in peculiar if not a disheartenin_ task Mr. Bishop, who is a Terry Islander and Smillenarian, and prints a warning joarnaloall ed 2o1 WdcAianes Cry, acknowledges that he d sends out the current number with some mis givkngs that 'it may never reach those for e whom its words of comfort and encouragement II are intended.' " a 8t. Vincent's Home Fair is now open at h Orunewsld Hall, Bsronne street. A Hungry Crowd. THREE THOUSAND ARMS REACHING FOR ELEVEN THIOSAND LOAVES. [Chicago Times, Jan. 1.1 Such a scene as that around the bakery of Messrs. C. L. Woodman & Co., at the corner of Canal and Adams streets, on yesterday morning, was probably never before witnessed in this city. A dstribu tion of 11,000 loaves of bread, of which 10,000 were donated by the Northwestern National Bank and 1,000 by the Fireman's Fund Insurance Company, had been an nounced, and at least 3,000 people gather ed on all sides of the building, each for the purpose of receiving his quantum of loaves. Early in the morning the hungry began to assemble, and before the time for the dis tribution of the staffof life arrived, both Adams and Canal streets were densely packed for some distance in each direction. The crowd was composed of every nation ality, though the Germans and Scandina vians predominated. But few Irishmen were out for a loaf. They apparently had sent their wives, and a large number of Milesian ladies were scattered throughout the throng. It was with some difliculty that the immense eager crowd could be kept out of the building. The odor arising from hot ginger snaps and crackers seemed to effect them as much as the blood of an Englishman did the "fe, 0I, fo, fum" giant. They would fain have got at the crisp pro docts of the oven. Two policemen were present to keep them from leaning tdo hard upon the building. It was half-past 11 o'clock before the first loaves were giv en out, up to which time the people had been comparatively patient. As soon as the door was open and a man bearing in his hand the coveted loaf appeared, there was such a scrambling as never was seen before. About 3,000 arms were thrust in the air, and as many people shoved, crowd ed, pushed, elbowed and wriggled, each one anxious to place himself to the front. There psobably never was sach a disposi tion among the workingmen to stand shoulder to shoulder. The man who got the first loaf was sorry that he had it. There was no way of escaping with his treasure ; the crowd jammed into him from every side, and gave him no chance to make way for others. It was ill-bred, though everybody wanted to be well bread. The efforts oT the two peelers did not amount to anything in such a strug gling mass, and word was sent to the Un ion-street station foradditional help. Eight policemen arrived, and by dint of hard work they cleared a passage for the exit of those who had been served, though the struggle was fearful, several wooen faint ing, and policemen and others being fairly lifted off their feet. If this struggle for bread is an indication, there must have been a good many famishing people in the crowd. Persons were given from three to six loaves each, and 11,200 were distribu ted. It was nearly I o'clock before the last loaf had been given away. As they "were one by one served, processions of people with bread in their arms, inside their coats, tacked into the bosoms of their shirts, and in baskets, could be seen radiating in every direction. Not much was done at the workingmen's headquarters on Folk and West Lake streets on yesterday. In the morning the business included the filling out of tickets to be presented to the Relief and Aid So ciety. At both places quite a number of applications were received, and the neces sary preliminary blanks flled out. In the. afternoon the doors of No. 130 Polk street were closed, an explanatory placard, as follows, being displayed in English and German : "Closed to-day. Go to 51 and 54 La Salle street. Ten thousand loaves of bread given away this afternoon corner of Adams and Canal streets, at 2 o'clock." The doors were securely locked and a persistent rapping elicited no indication of ife within the building. At Nos. 68 and r 70 Lake street the apartment was deserted save by two or three men who were scrap ing the floors and otherwise ridding the the place of agood deal of dirt. The "unemployed" are not so disheart ened or embittered against "capital" as not to occasionally require a little relaxa tion other than bread mases-meetings, idiotic a speeches, and windy resolutions. Last d night many of them forgot for a time that , the cupboard was bare and met at their I places on Polk and Lake streets, and spent the evening in social pleasures, mnlo, dan sing, etc. Things are looking a little brighter. On r to morrow Chisholm s steel works, on the it South branch, will begin running again, and work will be given to 130 men. it 124 all wool blankets marked down from )12 50 to so ,e a pair, at SrarsImsans. TLiJOEAPIO SNMAR]Y. sWITZnRLANI). Genera, January7.-The Catholics of Swit serland have sent a protest to the Government against the expulsion from the country of the Papal nuncio. GERMANY. A special to the London Tines, from Berlin, says that the imprisonment of Archbishop Ledochowaki, of Posen, is threatened. All his furniture has been distrained and he stlil re faces to pay the fines imposed by the courts. FRANHCE. The Assembly has resumed its sittings. The motion to postpone the bill concernlng the nominatien of Mayors, after violent debate, was carried against the Government by forty-two majority. ENGLIAND. The country is excited over the Tiobhborno trial, an incident of great imiuortance having recently occurred. A witness named Late tea tified to facts which would infallibly have caused the. triumph of the claimant if sns tained. His character was, however, im peached, charges of perjury mado against hinu, and his trial at once commenced. Among others a police officer swore that the prisoner had confessed that he had been instructed how to testify by Messrs. Onslow, Whalley, Captain IBrownu and others. Il:s only object was to make money. At lirst he wase avIese to appear ing in court, but Oulow, who expected to re ceive the bulk of the 'l ichhrnuu property, if the cl:imant was succes.sfl, insisted on his testifying as directed, a i ,roni sed him the stewardship in return for his services. It Is almost certain that Luio will be convicted of artlo and hisý uviction is bound to tuili iiiiagainst thbe claimant, thus probably bringing to an curly concltion this celebratEd trial which has occupied the courfs nearly two years. ePAIN. The Republic has come to an end. Immedi ately on the assembling of the Cortes Castel ar's message was read and upon two test votes he was defeated by twenty majority. After this, It is asseeerted, (;eneral Pavia with 15,000 men took possession of the city and, at the poinut of the bayonet, dissolved the Cortes. acting in the interests of Castelar. That he acnted nCastelar's interests is, however, impos sible, as Marshal Serrano immediately took the reigns of government and, appointing his own ministry, has proceeded in that arbitrary manner which denotes a consciousness of over whelming power. Being the " Idol of the Army" and having the support of most of the great chiefs, he is no doubt se cure in hie position as Dictator and free to intrigue for any restoratio,n which he aftects, be ing a monarchist. The whole movement means simply that the monarchical principle bas triumphed over the so-called Republican isam of the country. Inu Saragossa last Sunday there was a rising of the " Volunteers of Liberty," which was only put down after an engagement of eight hours during which 2u0 persons were killed and wounded. The seige of Cartagena has been attended during the week withoume importantn ocesses to the beesigers, they capturing several forts and causing explosions in the magazines of others thus rendering thenm almost useless. HAVANA. The overthrow of the Castelar Ministry has been received with joy in Havana. Tl'hCasino Espanolis especially jubilant. The volunteers areevidently in favor of a monarchy. Crowns on the sterns of Spanish vessels in the harbor, which were painted over when the republic was in vraogue, are now being regilded. The Imperial Sipanish coat of-arms has again beeni placed on the palace of the Captain General. UNITED STATES. STINGING REPORT OF THE GRAND JURY Lt MmurInis.--The report of the Grand Jury of the Criminal Court to Judge Flihppin, made on the 8th, has created considerablaexcitement. They found the Poorhouse to be a hoepital and insane asylum combined, wherein the sick, waell, seas and insane, blacks and whites, were all mixed together indiscriminately, and in some instances patients with loathsome dis eases were in the rooms with the healthy ones. The food given Ie neither good nor selmcient in quantity, while a total disregard as to the eaeociation of sex exists. That inmates with out regard to sex. were kicked, cuffed and whipped with knotted bull whips, and beaten like oxen by Dr. G. G. Hogan and Assistant Henry A. OGrdby I and, in conclusion, they state that the manner in which the Poorbouse is governed is a disgrace to the country. Cousl;=se.-In the liHouse, on the 5th, Mr. 8tephens made a powerful speech against the civil rights bill. Several colored members from the Sooth spoke In its favor. Daring the next three or four days it was loaded with amendments one of which provided a penalty against any woman who refuses an offer of marriage on account of race, color or revises condition of servitude. Butler finay sue ceeded in having it resommitted that he might prove it of " aboard amendments." The Senate ie engaged on the salary bill. As amendment providing that all membetshbould return to the Treasury the laereased pay al reedy drawn, was defeated by 45 to 14. lmmediately after disposing of the salary bill, the Lousleian ease will be taken up. The universal impresson is that a new election will be ordered. On the 8th Williams' nomisatien as Chief Joustice was withdrawn, at his own requet, by the President.