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r i EornlnaStarandCathollo esenger ornng Sr nd!Cthoe w rptume waBELT ST heo Nw Orlne. w Bsds uNleuime PU pee y, at No. i16 ryde etrut, esrser qf Camp. Ter MonIN BTAR ha been 'tmIwI with the approval of the ecoleeiatl The Diretorsef tihe ebmpany are authority of the Dioceae, to mupply m Most Rev. Arochbishop N. J. Pznoni, ed ant in President mainly devoted to tloitreadt JoiN HKNDNReoN. Catholic Church. Itwllnot itrim I Very Rev. G. RAYMoD, Presentpolitics except wherein they interae with Cathollo rights, but will expose Rev. C. IMowIraAI*. iniquity in high places, without regan IS Rev. T. J. KM Y, persons er parties. Next to theipiritma ~~L ~ rlghte ol nit mamo, it Tilspa~l~oY Rev. T. J. SmrvH. C. M. rights of all men, will espeally he pion the temporal righte of the pee. Rev. B. NEITHART, C. SS. R. Joint T. GIuasoxe. A"ee ~ NtB~AM W:. JCCAroaUrT, We approve ef the ahrea ale WM. J.-CASt, saking, and oommend it to the Cathose D. I. BIICaLUT. of oar Diooese. g~abi~t cssnq J Y,~Aoraxmsor or Nsw OarUS~aa All eiotereefou an e toe hVdd to the I ,Du ' t n1e , r ebat ie e e-e . 11> ii stre*t, arenr n afap. "HBOW BEAUTIFUL ARE THBE FEET OF THE THAT BRING GLAD TIDINGS OF GOOD THINGSI" T«rsgle Copy, $ C _n t _; 3an-_ n VOLUME VI. NEW ORLEANS, SUNDAY MORNING, FEBRUARY 1, 1874. NUMBER 52. Morning Stat and Catholic Messenger. 0i ELW OEEANB . SUNDAY TEBRUAKY 1, ISIS. ta at _ --------- at wTunwm~Fo uuuadF. ROME. I' His Holiness, the Pope, has completely re- it covered from his recent indisposition. n sPAIN. j The Carlists have captured Portuguall and are beseiging Santander. The pople of the latter place are raising two mllion dollars which the Carlists demand as their price for o abstaining from the bombardment of the city. . EGLAND. 0 Parliament was dissolved by Royal decree on .the 23rd. In his address, Mr. Gladstone says that since the defeat of the Irish Education t Bill the Ministry has not had sufficIent 1 power to carry oct great legislative measure, ii hsuec the appeal to the people. The advan tage of a dissolution at the resent moment Is a that the estimates are so ar advanced that E the government is able to promise a surplus of t £e5,M000,000, with whloh It intends to abolish I the income tax and to relieve local taxation. I Among matters likely to come before Parlia- I ment, are a readjustment of the educational act, the improvement of local government and of I the land, game and liquor laws. DIsraeli. i Bright, Lowe and other leaders have issued I addresses to the people, and the whole country 1 is agitated with preparations for the coming elections, which will be completed by the 16th I Feb. The new Parliament is convened for the i 5th of March. DEATH OF DR. LIVINGSTONE. The celebrated explorer, Dr. Livingtone, I died of dysentery in Central Africa about the middle of August. An offioial dispatch received I by the Goivernment states that Livingstone at one time, in Sabriesa, was three hours In cross- I ing the marches, with the water about waste I deep. The sufferings of the whole party were teible; ten died in consequence. THE ROYAL wEDDING. SOn the 23rd of January, Alfred Ernest Edward, Duke of Edinburg and son of Queen Victoria, was married in St. Petersburg to the daughter of the Czar. The ceremonies were of unusnal magnifioence, the festivities being kept up for several days. DrUITED STATES. WAStINGTON.-The Louisriana Case Takes [p. Last Monday, in the Senate, Morton moved to consider his motion that Pinchback's case be sent back to the committee to inquire into the means by which his election was secured. This was amended by Hamlin so as to give Pinch back his seat till the committee reported. Morton then reviewed his former speeches in favor of the legality of Kellogg's Government, it having received the recognition of the State courts and Federal Government, but said that he had recently received information which, if true, rendered it improper for him to move that Pinchhack be given a seat. MoCreery, of Kentrucky, then got the floor, and in a speech of great atrengh, abounding in bitter satire and keet ridicule, reviewed the whole history of the troubles in Louisiana since the close of the war. He read large extracts from the tes timony taken by the Committee of Investiga tion last year, and argued, that the last elec tion was as fair as any held in years, and that the Kellogg party was ingloriously defeated. It was attempted to show, he said, that the negroes had to go too far to vote. He would give an illustration. A portion of the Red River where-there was a great bend some forty miles around, came back within four miles of the point where the bend commenced, the neck of land there being only four miles across. The negroes to vote most go all-the way round by water, and therefore lost five days in going to and returning from the poli, it being located on the upper side of this neck of land. Were white men subjected to the same inonve niencet Certainly not; they took the direct line across the neck of land; went to the polls, voted and were home again before dinner. He next spoke of the judiolal proceedings, and asked if State after State was to be stricken down by these Illegal judicial desisions until darkness and depotism spread over the land. Themre was no telling how much of the people's mousy in Louisiana has been expended in de priving them of their rights. Mr. MeCreery quoted from the testimony, as to Carter fold ing Jacques to hbls bosom, when he came with the forged affidavits, and exclaiming: "Jacques, you are a hell ot a fellow I" In on clusion he deeled that the State of Louisiana had a republican form of government, and argued that steps should be taken to protect her against fraud and eusurpation. The forther consideration of the subject was then postponed till Thursday, when Carpen ter, President pro tess, called Ferry to the chair and addressed the Senate. He also re viewed the case from the time the troubles commenced and showed how the Committee of Investigation last year, of which he was a member, had stood. Every member was against the legality of the Kellogg Igovern ment, except the gentleman fromIdin (Morton.) Mr. trumbull dissented on the ground that MoEnery shbould be recognised. r. Hill, another, dlasented upon another point; but no member agreed with the en tleman from Indiana. It was entirely too late now to be talking about seating Pineobaek on a primafacie case, when such a ease had been overturned, and a committee of this body had agreed that there was no BState vsramset in Louisiana, and no the Stats, ca then rev of affairs in Louisiana as shown by the testi mony before the committee, and said that is that part of his argument he would be dry and tedious, but after thishe intended to was him hands of the whole affair; and therefore I would lay before the Ueaste the case la its ab solute askedness. Th eeIhis Republican as sociates in this Chamber tink prooper to take in it on their shoulders and march through the th next Presidental campaign, he would bid them as *Ie oalled attention to thidifferent returning h tb boards and the re*ards in the shape of offioes, given to Lynch, Hawiins, and others. Re- Cl (erring to Judge Darell, he said: On-the 5th ti of December there was another judicial pro- t eeding which had no parallel in this country re or En and. At aight, the same Judge, of (Dorel) issued an order to seise the State House. Thetestimony shewed that he went to his lodging about 11 o'clock, and feeling like it, saned the order. Nobody applied for aI it. He was not sitting in Chamber.; no holding ceurt; bet at his lodginla-ismed an order to the United States Marshat to size the State House. It was seieed. A company of troops put there, and that company held it for vi more than six weeks, wile the fare-of or ganizing this Legislature was being enacted, m and these two men-Pinobback and Ra-were at elected while the State House was held by t, troops. The act of Congress authorizing eleo- i tion cases to be brought before Federal courts h applied only to instances where parties were a prevented from voting on account of race, color or previous conditions oferrvitude. So Durell bad not evenla deoentpr-text (or jurisdiction. ti A more remarkable proceeding: than that of Durell could not be found anywhere. Such s orders were never issued in Russia or Turkey. By his very act he organized both sides, put- G ting the Republicans in, the Demoorats out. He (Carpenter) sent to theelerk's desk and h had read the orders of that Judge, and said he wished it was in his power to have them read in the hearing of every citizen of the United i States. b At 4 o'olock, Carpenter being tired out, the d Senate adjourned till Eriday when he con- a elnded his remarkable speoch. INDIGNOrY To MR. MARR.-On the 28th, al1 New Orleans detective assisted by two police men, visited Mr. Marr's house and searched all a through his papers for documents pertaining n to the Louisiana case. Sheridan, Warmoth, h Janin, McEnery and others, gathered in Mr. . Marr's rooms during the search. The commn- p nity is indignant that a stranger within their F walls should meet with such treatment. b Tan GRANT PaRISH Psieowns..-Senator C Gordon, of Georgia, applied to the President G on the 27th, in behalf of the Grant parish, e lLouisiana, prisoners, who were arrested last t fall by the United States Marshal. and have a been kept incarcerated since, without trial. I He asked that they be allowed a speedy trial or be released on bail until the courts were ready. The President promptly agreed to call 1 the Attorney General's attention to the matter, c and Senator. Gordon hopes for good results. 1 r 1 ORPnA Asurams rIN Moaus.-Mrs. Ellen sLyons, president, publishes a report, in last Sunday's.Register, of the condition of the two asylums in Mobile. It appears that there are Snow seventy male orphans and fifty nine female orphans in these institutions. The financial statement is as follows: ascrttrs. 5 XECEVPT5. B alance in bank last report, 1873 ..... . 35 65 1 I Money leaned....... . .4.000 00 FNet prooeeds Orphans Fair 1873.......... .6,S 36 f Received since .. . ......... 145 I Snpscriptions lady members............ 4-· 86 110 S ate lanom rontgomery, e hrough ev. Father Malcyl....50.. ... I Mr beran. for wards (Penacola)... 275 00 Rev. Father Mauoy, (Montgomery collection) 28 15 Tyrsi, onaceunt.. ., sseec Jh Thn olloncon t of farm of.....F..... 9 000 SPlanters' and Merchants' Mutua Insurance 50 00 Sundry parties for wards, et ............... . 80 uI lssusszxzslu. 5 Inboal..... ..... 00----- ** * **** 00 * o 8 Amua81 s C IOSRaou Sc Dscra nnO isThe following is othne report of the aair held It last month: I balsyt of oAblef .tydrn he erg .......6.... 8 S5 a Irdelran.ous......................... 193o0 Amout eat sereat e ...ociey..........Sre t2s 0 a btrikers' Club.. . ..............s :o000 Tr.hPusfllowing i Co....portoftheFairhl Total.o.......................... 156 15 a DONA5TION5. deSL arc' eeoet ofcet Rail. .. . ...400 It F se the merchants of Now York and····(10 aMobis, phrintug, s etc. Wl......131-.530 Mr.t preoc..eeds............. ... 549- USf.0 15 S ADL sR'8 CATHpLIC DIzC'roav 171 OsOo r' ou 1874.--We have received from Mr. P.F. 1- Gogarty a capy of this invaluable book. Be a spides complete statistical returns from all the in Dioceses dsin th n it.contains.an..lpb. 1d betGear list of the clergy in the United States Sand Ireland. It also contains a complete record is· deaths among the religions of the coun tjS .~ Grant andt Le and the Amerisa Armie . A NEW STORY OF TE BSURRNDEIR OF LEE. (From a London Review of Liat. eol. Cohesneys 'Es says and Blographies.'i . Four of these essays relate to the great war in America, the events of which, perhaps in themselves as interesting in a military sense as those in any war the world has ever seen, i have not received the careful attention whichb they merit, owino to the distraction of the more recent continental campaigns. As Col. Chesney truly remarks: "There is a disposti tion to regard the American generals and troop. which they led as altogether inferior to regular soldiers. This prejudice was born out ofthe blunders and want of coherence exhibit ed by undisciplined volunteers at the outset faults amply atoned for by the stubborn cour age dislayed on both sides throughout the restof the struggle; while, if a man's claims to be regarded as a veteran are to be measured by the amount of aotual fighting he has gone through, the most seasoned soldiers of Europe are but as conscripts compared with the sur vivors of that conflict." The essays on Gene. Grant and Lee are the most valuable and exhaustive studies. His striotures on Grant's reckless sacrifice of his troops in attempting the impossihle by fight ing the battle of Cold Harbor after bhe should have learned by the experience of the long and butchering battles of the Wilderness and Spotteylvanias that the "continuous hammer ing" in which he had somewhat boastfully trusted, might break the instrument while its work was yet unfinished, are both severe and well-fonnded. He calls the battle of Cold Harbor "the darkest spot on the career of Grant as a commander. - It requires," he continues, "more excuse than has anywhere been offered for the sacrifice. It maybe that Gen. Grant's usual imperturbable temper was ruffled by the continned readiness in which his adversary met him; or that he believed the Confederates already so worn down by their unsnpplied losses as to be un able to man their works; or that he judged that his new command had not been sufficient ly put to the proof by the stern doings of the month just passed; or that all these causes acted together. Possibly he was influenced more than all by the uneasy consciousnaness that he had brought the criticism of the whole world upon his strategy by his famous dis patob,' Ipropose to fight it out on this line, if it takes all summer;' for had not this line been already abandoned, and no result won ? Col. Chesney accunrately apportions between Grant and Sberidan the merit of the final effort which forced Lee to surrender, of which merit Americans are becoming more prone to I assign an nundue share to the subordinate com mander. His sketch of Gen. Lee cannot be condensed: " Like Napoleon, his troops soon learnt to be tlieve him equal to any emergency which war could bring. Like Hannibal, he could speak lightly and calmly at the gravest moments, being then himself least grave. Like Raglan, he preserved a sweetness of temper that no I person or ciruoomstance could ruffle. Like Casar, be mixed with the crowd of soldiery freely, and never feared that his position would be forgotten. Like Blucher, his one a recognized fault was that which the soldier e readily forgives, a readiness to expose his life Sbeyond the proper limits permitted by modern war to the commander-in-chief. What won der, then, if he commanded an army in which each man would have died for him; an army from which his parting wrung tears more c bitter than any the fall of their ctnse could e extort; an army which followed him, after s three years of glorious vicissitudes, into pri * vate life, without one thought of forther re p sistaoce against the fate to which their adored a chiefyielded without a murmur But with 5 all this warm enlogy he impartially points out ' the faults and failings of Lee-how he made b no attempt to check indiscipline; never used !o his authority to porge his command of ineM oient officers; failed to enforce on the govern ment the vital necessity of bringing the for nishbing of sup lies more directly under his own control, so that his army starved in o Richmood while large supplies were available had proper energy been used by the War De i partment; and lastly, how he so marched his calvary of their legse, that in their last cam naigu the Confederates were left almost !1 destitute off that most necessary arm. But d these shortcomings, although the military critic must notice them, are but the inevitable specks on the bright surface of oan illustrious i military character; on Lee's personal charac ter there lingers no breath of tarnish. Inexpressibly pathetic in its simplicity is Col. Chesney's brisf acconnu of the bitter end ing of his long struggle and matchless strate gy. Gordon sent back the word that the way of escape was completely barred; and now Sthere confronted him nothing but the inevita a ble capitulation. "For a moment those who looked on him saw him almost overcome; and the first words of complaint ever bear from ec his lips, dmingb the war, broke sharply forth, ` i had rather die a thousand deaths!' Musing 5 sadly for a few seconds, as his men's favorite cry broke on his ear, ' There's Uncle Robert !' in deep, sad tones he said to those near him, " How soon could I end all this and be at F. restl 'Tis but to ride down the line and give Sthe word, and all would be over.' Then pre Ssently recovering his natural voice, he ao swered one who urged that surrender might Sbe misunderstood: That is not the question. es The question is whether it is right. And if it is right I take the responsibilityj Then, after a brief silence he added, with a sigh, 'Is is n- our duty so iive. What will become of the wives and ebildsoft $* SIAth it we am an e here to protect them t' So sayinog, he sent in his flag of truce without forther hesitation to Grant. The coming action was stayed on the instant, an&the stroggle of the Confederacy was virtually over." Death of the Hen. Oideon M. Parker, of Mobile. The Hon. 0. M. Parker, ex-Mayor of Mobile and one of its most prominent citizens, died in that city last BSunday morning. From the beoautifolly el sent and touching editorial published in t Register of Tuesday we take the following tbnte to the high excellence and sterling integrity of his character: The dutay of recoording "the end of a right eons man," although inseparable from the pain of our mortal natures, is not, let as thank God, one of unminglea pain. When the community in which a good man has lived can gather around the tomb in which bis honored dust is to be laid, and the fragrance of his virtues steals upon their senses, and the memory of hisb noble deeds grows b halo of light over the gloomy scene, ea ly something like a pleasur able sensation enters the heart to qualify and struoggle with the gloom of the grave. It is as the silent breathing of the spirit's pledge fall ing from the skies, that the immortal and bet ter part of man conqners Death; and that while, obedient to the immutable law, his body returns to the earth, the universal receptacle of all that dies, his "virtues live after him" to the solace of his near and dear ones and to the admiration of his friends. To every commu nity it is a bbor that such a man shonld have lived in its midst. His life is an acted gospel of truth and honor-an open volume of silent rebuke to human frailty and vice. Such a man has just passed away from this commu nity, and although it is not the province of the secular press to preach homilies over the biers of the departed, yet a rush of memory bears to our senses sucnh a long and uninterrupted stream of the pare, modest, charitable, brave and noble life of Gideon Marsena Parker that we cannot resist the temptation of paying homage to the bright star of virtue that hov ers over the spot where to-day the casket that was its tenement will be given back to earth. One would have to think long before he could find where to spare from thias city a better man and citisen than G. M. Parker. A simple narrative of his life is his best eulogy. His deeds are the stones to build bis monument his deeds, every one a duty performed, not one neglected to family,friends, society or country. In 1871 he was elected, without his solicita tion, Mayor of this city. Here, as elsewhere, he exhibited the excellent traits that had adorned his whole life. Just to all, clemeat to the poer and the ignorant, rigorous and on hending to those violators of the law who had no excuse in deficient means and opportunities for not knowing better. His salary was given in anostentatious succor to the poor and the needy. His standing instructions to the Chief of Police were, to seek out the distressed and, to the extent of his salary, relieve them. It was only knownto his most intimate associates that he frequently drove to the houses of the needy with a well-tilled market basket ender his boggy seat. He never carried it on his arm, that the world might appland his charity. At his death he was the surviving partner of Woodruff dr Parker, President of the Wash ington Fire Insurance Company. President National Commercial Bank and Treasurer of the Board of Trade, besides being on some of the leading committees of that body. He was to the full as faithful in all his Christian duties -was financial agent and steady adviser of the Sisters of the Convent of the Visitation, and stood by them through their former financial troubles. and was the steadfast and valuable friend of the Spring Hill Collegein their bhsi nes affairs. As a merchant he was faithful, upright and just, and as a rewardof his indaus try died with the comfort that he was leaving a competent fortune to his sorviving family. TUa FVNERAL. At an early hour Tenaday morning a large assemblage of people of all classes and de nominations assembled at the Cathedral to witness the last solemn rites of the holy church of which Gideen I. Parker was a beleved child. The services were conduoted by the Very Rev. A. D. Pellicer, assisted by the Rev. C. T. O'Callaban and Rev. John Peeler. Pres eant in the Sanotoary were Rev. Father Mon tillot, S. J., President of Spring Hill College Rev. Father Imasad, S. J., of St. Joseph's tchurch; Rev. Father Olivier, 8. J., and other Jes sit Fathers and secular priests. The funeral sermon was delivered by Father t O'Callahan, who paid a touching and sincere - tribute to the many virtues of the deceased, to his large-hearted generosity, benevolence, r and his falsithfol, untiring devotion in aid of r the Church, its orphans and edslitional in - stiintious. The Catholic orphans were preseint, dressed I in their neat out door uniform; and the large t Cathedral was crowded to its utmost eapacity with large numbers blocking up the street out s ide, suoble to gain admission.. At the conclusion of the impressive funeral I' services, the casket was conveyed to the hearse , and escorted to the Catholio graveyard by an t immense procession formed as follows: e Fire Department brass band; delegates from - fire company No. 9and other Ire companies; - Gaas' brass band; Mobile Rifles; carriages t containing oflciating priests and attendants; iaiarriaescontaining the following pall bearsrs: t P.H.Pepper, E. P. Harpin. Wi. A Smith, ,r Thos. St. John, Charles LeBaron, Admiral a Semmes, Chas. Hopkins, John H. Higley. The e hearse; earriagee centaining family, relatives K sad ta stl; Awerd of Direstors of Wasl·iug ton Fire and Marine Insurance Compay, Presidents and Secretaries of the other Fire Insurance Companies of Mobile, Board of Di rectors of the National Commercial Bank, and a officers of other banks. Followed by a long ; sortege of carriages, in whlo were represented c all clasmee and denomlnations of onr people, a payinog this last affectionate tribute to the re- t mains of one they had loved and honored so well in life. Loving hands had decorated the casket with f wreaths of flowers, among which we observed t a mystic wreath from the Order of Myths, who I were proud to number the deceased among their honorary members. The following gentlemen, citizens of New a Orleans, were in the proceesion, having come over for the express purpose of attending the r funeral: Mr. . . Converse of the Arm of a E. K. Converse A Co., Mr. A. *lomson of the I firm of A. Thomson & Co., and Mr. Wm. Gor- I don, of the firm of Gorden & Gomilla. When the procession reached the West Ward I the firemen returned, and the Mobile Rifles, I under command of Capt. Price Williams Jr., I took the lead. marcbing to the oemetery, were, I after conclusion of the final ceremonies, they i ored the customary salute of three rounds over I the grave of their former officoer and late hon orary member. THE LowoNGS SWIM ON RECORD.-Tlle Norfolk Chronicle makes the death of Samuel Brock, a Yarmouth beachman, the occasion of recalling his extraordinary es cape in October, 1835. A vessel was ob served at sea about 1 r. x., with a signal I flying for a pilot, bearing east, distant about 12 miles. Brock, who belonged to , Layton's company, with nine others, launched the yawl Increase, and steered for the object of their enterprise. About 4 o'clock they came up with the vessel, which proved to be the Spanish brig Pa quettede Bilbon. Three of the beachmen I went on board, and the remainder of the t crew of the yawl were sent away. On I their way home a terrific squall took the r yawl's sails flat aback, and she capsixed. 1 In a few minutes all the crew, with the ex ception of Brock, were drowned. It was then about 6:30 P. U., and the nearest land was aix miles distant-dead low water; and Brock remembered that the flood tide would be setting off shore making to the southward, so that should he ever reach the shore he weald have to swim and Roat at least fifteen miles. The swell of the I sea drove him over the Cress-sand ridge, and be then got sight of the buoy of St. Nicholas' Gat, nearly opposite his own door, distant fonu miles from the land. lie I had now been five hours in the water. He 1 next caught sight of a vessel at anchor. He got within 200 yards of the vessel and hailed her; a boat was at once lowered, and at 1:30 A. K., having swam seven hours and a half in an October night, lie wase safe on board the brig Betsey, of Sun derland, nearly fifteen miles from the spot where the boat Increase was capsized. THE PorPE AND THE SOCIETY OF ST. VIN CENT DE PAUl..-The members of the So ciety of St. Vincent de Paul in America will be glad to know that, in spite of the gloomy and discouragin condition of af fairs in Rome, in spite of fthe brutal tyran ny and blasphemous excesses of the usur pation and the revolution, their cherished society continues its noble exercises of charity in the Sacred City, and falters not in any of its daties. On the morning of 19th December the members of the society in Rome were received in audience by the Holy Father at the Vatican. The Presi dent of the Council, with nearly all the members of the Conferences of the city, attended as a deputation, and tendered to the Sovereign Pontiff their renewed assuar ance of devotion to himself and to his throne. The address to his Holiness mentioned the gratifying fact that the num ber of Conferences in Rome had increased but recently from thirteen to eighteen, and that a greater interest was manifeeted in its -esults, both by the members them selves and by the general public. Alter laying at the feet of his Holiness the tri bute and testimony of their love and loy alty, they supplicated his blessing for their own society in Rome and for the entire society scattered so widely over the face of the world. The Holy Father delivered in reply a brief but beautiful discourse. " Doi. "-Here is a rhymed " modern in stance " of an "old saw:" 'Ari very ancient saying. Time elii now s provd it atrse; IDo unto all your oaegbbard As you would hays them do to you Eut seethet, ssayisg sow prevails, Of an sulitely d ser. bas: "Be sore med do yeur seighbbre1 Jr theyil osnraloin do yon "Sailors indulge in the heaviest attire of any human beings on this globe." eaid Aunt Mary, as she looked up from her newspaper. "How so, aity t" asked her niece. 'Because," answered the old lady, "they seem to be in the habit of mesring their ship." Carious Will.. It is a very agreeable thing to be aleatee sometimes, however, a legacy come eog with a oondition whloh takee off a good deal of the pleeeasure aooompanying its receipt. It may not be an intollerable condition having to take the name and arms of an old family sand give up some distinguliehed name for an histor. leal or an aristocratic one in order to inherit a fine estate, but it is often a bnrden to a widow to know that afesheshould give way to a natal wish and marry again, ehe will lose all or the greater part of the money left to her by her husband. On sueoch a condition large estatee are constantly being willed, and many of the bequests to widows are only so long as they remain unmarried. Occasionally the condition on which legaoles can be enjoyed is that the legatee shall not become or be married to a Roman C tholio. The Hon. Mrs. Aramiata Monok Rdle* whose wil was proved in April, 1808, placed etiil further restraints on her leg atees. She declares " that if any or either of my said obildren, either is my lifetime or at any time after my decease, shall become or marry a Roman Catholic, dr shell join or enter any Ritualistico brotherhood or sisterhood, then, and in any other or either of the said eases, the several provisions, whether original, esub stitutive or accruingK, hereby made for the ben efit of snobh child or children, shall ctse and determine and become absolutely void." In olden times estates were often held in England by very curious tenores. 0on of the most ancient in the north was the tenure by a horn, The superior lord, who might be the king, gave possession of the land by the gift of a horn, and the land was held on condition of its being blown so as to give notice when ever there was any danger of an actual inroad of the Pints. In modern tiumes we have prop erty held by a more ourious tenure still. IMr. Henry BIudd, by his will, proved in February, 1862, declares " that in case my son Edward shall wear moustaches, then the device herein before contained in favor of him, his appoin tees, heirs and assigns of my said estate, called Pepper Park, shall be void* and I devise the same estate to my son William, his appointees, heirs and assigos. And in case my son William shall wear moustaches, then the device herein before contained in favor of him, his appoin tees, heirs, and assigns of my said estate called Twickenham Park, shall be void, and I devise the same estate to my son Edward his appointees, heirs and assigns." Mr. Buodd ie not singolar in his objection to the moustache. Mr. Fleming, an appraiser and upholsterer, of Pimlico, by his will, proved in April, 180li, gives to the different men in his employ £10 each; '" but to those who persist in wearing the mooustache, £5 only." Testators sometimes even venture to touch feminine attire; for we oAnd Mr. James Bob bins, whose will was proved in October, 1864, declaring " that, in the event of my dear wife not complying pith my request to wear a wid ow's cap after my decease, and in the-event of her marrying agauin, that then and in both such cases, the annuity which shall be payable to her out of my estate shall be £20 per oannum and not £30." As there was no stipulation as to the time the widow's cap was to be worn, probably Mrs. Robbirs fooud it easy to comply with the letter of the reqluest in her husband's will and yet indllgie her own taste in the mat ter. In contradistinction to, this example of w husband compelling his widow to, wear the emblems of mouruing for hiIIm whether she mourned his lose or not may he plasedl the provisions of the will proved in May, lS s, *K Mr. Edward Concanen; although the berquest is lnot mado to depend upon their ulobservance tbhe testator says: "And I hereby bhind my sai wife that she do not after my decease offend artistic taste, or blaron the sacred feelings of her sweet and gentle nature, by the exhibition of a widow's cap." Avery pecoliar obligation was imposed on two of his legatees by Sir James South the astronomer whose will, with several codiiLs, was proved in 1id6. By his will he save pocket chronometer each to the Earl of Sbaftes bury, the Earl of Rossa, and Mr. Arehite John Stevens, end in one of his codleils he states that they were so given to them in the fullest confidence that they would respectiveig se and wear them in the same manser as "I am is the habit of weering y chroosmeters- nmely, in my pantaloon pocket, properly so caled -a sort of pfmim to try and per etuate the old fashon of carrying the wadi Ic the fob pocket, in vogue when Sir James South was a younoog man. To quote one lastance of a conditional legacy given nearly one hue dred years ago, we may refer to the codicil of the will of David Hums, the historiae, wherein be leaves to his old friend Mr. Jibo ome, of Kilduff (who disliked port, and used to contend that "homs" was the correct spelling both of I his own name and Hums'i) "ten dosen of my old claret athis choice, and one single bottle of that other liquor called port. I also leave to him six dozen of port, provided that he at' tests, under his hand, signed John Home, that be has himself alone finished that bottle at two sittings. By this concessi'ohe will at once terminate the only two dafferences that ever arose between os concernitong temporal af fair."-Ula1tratcd Losdes News. Ar.lrrznTiO.-AI an altogether adlmirable aud amusing attemp at alliteration, no anony mous author astonished all admirers of ali teratire ability by the sobjoined seogularly f successful specimen : *5epsisg sweet- sesephic rssh strslse usgs, r esis aee.sesdle;.' sjupa a..u sari r·; Roos mel-subduin` meats so~trsA.IV . otkis: r ab meo. seme slstty sptilt sm,'w snoCaag. SWhat is the least popular kind octl The baad-u L