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TOL. IS -NO. (1 SPRINGFIELD, ILL., SATURDAY APRIL 14. 1917 PRICE: FIVE CENTS CO OPERATION OF COLORED LEADERS IS URGED BY MEMBERS OF RE ALITY BOARD TO HELP DEAL WITH THE EFFECTS OF NEGRO MIGRATION FROM THE SOUTH INTO CHICAGO Real estate men and property owners in the Hyde Park and Woodlawn districts particularly are much stirred up over the heavy influx of Negroes to that part of the city and the matter was brought up at the monthly meet ing of the Chicago real estate board on Wednesday. Several earnest talks were made by L. M. Smith, president of the Chicago Renting Agents’ Associa tion; Ivan O. Ackley and Presi dent Valentine H. Surghnor, in which the rapid Negro encroach ment on districts which heretofore have been almost exclusively in habited by white people was de clared to be the gravest possible menace to the property interests of a great part of the south side and the most serious problem it has ever faced. Asks Aid of Negroes. Following the speeches a com mittee was appointed by President Surghnor consisting of Mr. Smith, Mr. Ackley, Adolph Kramer, John A. Carroll and C. R. Glea son to investigate the situation and report to the board what seem to be the most feasible steps to protect the interest of proper ty owners. I The committee's report says it is a financial business question not to be approached from the stand point of racial prejudice, and sug gests the co-operation of influen Negroes. It is urged that inas much as more territory must be provided that each block should be filled solidly with Negroes, first, and that expansion should be con fined to contiguous blocks, and that the present method of secur ing a single building in scattered blocks be discontinued. Fear Loss of Values. It is declared that promiscuous sales and leases hero and there mean an unwarranted destruction of values, and that the loss in most cases is borne by the small owner whose property often represents his life’s savings. The committee asks the co-oper ation of civic bodies in the solu tion of this most difficult problem and desires to meet a representa tive committee of Negro citizens to this end. Chicago Tribune CULTURE CLUB. Woman’s Day was observed at the Culture Club last Sunday af ternoon at which time a splendid program was rendered. Mrs. J. F. Johnson presided and the en tire program was rendered by women. The choir rendered mus ic befitting the occasion. A splendid “Spiritual Talk” was given by Mrs. Rebecca Mur rell. Other features were a piano solo, “The Dying Poet” Mrs. Willeta Martin. Vocal duet, Miss es Douglass and Jordan. Heading Miss Eulalia Osby. Piano “They Crucified My Savior” Mrs. Ole tha Beck. Journalist, Miss Hazel Tucker. Critio, Mrs. S. C. Man uel. Offering $5.20. Rev. and Mrs. W. F. Walkei left Monday evening for Lexing Utu, Mo., to attend the anuua Conference. PLEASANT GROVE Editorial Notks, My Jas., Hunt Owing to the inclemency of the weather, our Sunday school at tendance was somewhat dimished Sunday, only 87 present. The Sunday school is doing exceding ly well and is being led to victory in its many particulars. One should not wonder why part of our success is due from the fact that T. \V. Warrick, our worthy Sui>erintendent is putting forth every effort in helping t° bring about a Sunday school that will meet the demands of to day, and will make a record behind for un born posterity. The world will little note nor long remember what we say here, but it will nev er forget what we are doing here. Rev. S. C. Robinson has charge of the morning service. His texj was found in the last verse in the S. S. lesson. “Loose him and let him go.” He preached a plain, practical ,sermon. Our Easter program was ren dered in the evening, which was enjoyed by the audience. Mrs. ivaricy nawains was in charge of the program while Mrs. Virginia Hubbard was in charge of the music. These two valiant women have accomplished much as young women in,the junior de partment. VV'e talk of people who attain honor by thrust, some by inheritance and some by favor; but rather give honor to that man or woman who merits it by their good work. A COMPLETE SURPRISE. One of the most pleading “Sur prise Parties” enjoyed in this city for a long time was the one given Mr. Frank R. Wilkins at his home last Saturday evening by his wife and a number of friends. It was not an easy matter to get the good husband out of the way in order for the good wife to prepare for the surprise desired so G. G. Bates was called into Bervice. A telephone message was enough to decoy the husband down town while the friends gathered and a most sumptuous was being pre pared, About Nine o’clock Mr. Wilkins returned and found the home well filled with friends who had come to wish him many “Happy Birthdays.” The even ing was most delightfully spent by all and it was quite late when the guests repaired to their sever al homes. Mr. Guy Washington of Decatur came down to help celebrate. SPECIAL ANNOUNCEMENT. Dr. A. H. Kinniebrew, of Jack sonville, and Dr. P. M. Santos, Physicians and Surgeons; Dr. ,1. I. Miles. Dentist, have opened offi ces 210 1-2 S. 5th St. Dr. Kinni ebrew will be there every Thurs day and every other Sunday 10 to 3, or by special apnointineut. Dr. Santos and Dr. Miles there every Pay. Bell Phone, 2156. Calls answered day or night. Dr. N. A. Mackey of New York, accompanied byhis secretary. Miss Franke G. Reed of St. Louis, will spend a week or more in Spring Held. Dr. Mackey is introducing a Rheumatic cure which is said to be very good. 26 persous were baptized at Grace M. E. church last Sunday evening, I Mrs. S. C. Manuel was some what indisposed this week. LITERARY RESEARCH, AND STUDY CLUB. — The Literary Research and Stu dy Club met at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. E. J, McCoo, on East Jackson Street last Tuesday evening and listened to a very in teresting program. Mr. Fred White presented sketches made by him in Cuba during the Spanish American war showing many in teresting things, places and events. The illustrated talk by Mr. White proved a rare treat to all present. Dr. P. M. Santos, in his usual pleasing way, reviewed^ the “His tory, People, Customs and Tcmpe nimcnt” of Cuba and gave infor mation of the highest value to students of a kindred people. Miss Jessie Rollins, Mr. Chas. W. Kittrell and Mrs. P. M. Santos, were guests of the evening. Mrs. Santos and Mr. Kittrell were elec ted to active membership in the Club, while Miss Rollins was made an honorary member. Re freshments and a social hour after the program, were pleasing fea tures. The Club will meet with Mrs. L. C. Mitchell on East Jacb Bon Street next Tuesday evening at which time the Character of Brutus will be delineated by Hon. B. H. Lucas. l)r. Santos, will take the Character of Mark Antony, while quotations will be from Ju lius Ceasar. “An Evening With Shakespeare” will afford enter tainment for the “Researchers.” L L. SMITH PASSES AWAY. Dr. T. L. Smith of Quincy. III., who for years was pastor of the Union Baptist Church of this city, was called by death last Sunday evening at 9:15 at his home on South 7th Street. His dauhgter. Mrs. Carrie Smith of this city with her sister. Miss Elizabeth Smith, left Sunday afternoon for their father's bedside and arrived but a few hours before his death. The funeral was held Thursday afternoon at the Eighth and Elm Street Baptist Church, where D'-. Smith had been pastoring for ma ny years. Quite a delegation of prominent citizens from here at tended. Rev. Smith has been a prominent figure in the Baptist Cause in this state and in the ad joining states also for many years and he will be greatly missed. His many friends in this city very deeply feel their loss and sympa thize keenly with the surviving members of the family. Miss Alice Williams and Mrs. J. Harold White, entertained last Tues day evening at Mrs. White’s resi dence, in honor of Mrs. Ethel White Ashurst. About 25 were present. They spent a delightful evening and all departed for their homes at a late hour, declaring Mrs. White and Miss Williams ideal hostess. The St. Cecilia Guild of St. Lukes Episcopal Church, are spending some busy days now, quilting. These ladies are ardent church workers and meet their guild promptly every Friday afternoon. Father Brown, rector of St Lukes Episcopal church, has been quite ill. Mrs. Ethel White Ashurst of Selma, Ala., who has been visiting relatives and friends in the city for a number of weeks, will leave for home Sunday. She will spend a few days in St. Louis, on her way. The Rebecca Missionary Society rendered a very interesting program Monday evening at the Union Bap tist church before a very good sized audience. After the program a banquet was served in the lecture room. Mesdumes, J. F. Johnson, Dora Wormley and Rev. S, C. I Manuel hud the bouquet in charge. DANIEL FINNEY CAPTORED The Supposed Wife Slayer Will Be De fended by Attys. B.G. Clinton & C.S. Gibbs A case that lias caused a sensa tion in this city throughout all cir cles, will soon lie brought to trial. Mrs. L). W. Finney, a member of the Onion Baptist Church, a mem ber of the Eastern Star and well and favorably'known throughout the city, was killed in her home on South Fifteenth St. on the even ing of March 11th, 1917. *‘I wish that 1 h:ul killed myself at the time my wife was shot and killed. Now that I am caught, I am going to be a man and faie the consequences.” Daniel Finney, a colored man of this city, made this statement Mon day afternoon following his arrest in Peoria on a charge of murder ing his wife, Nellie, on the night of March 14. this year. Mrs Fin ney was shot and killed by her husband in their home at 1022 So. Fifteenth street. Until Monday, Finney has been dodging the offi cers qf both the police and sheriff’s departments. runey was arrested at a house in Peoria oil Matthew street, b.v Deputies Burton ami Dulaney of the Sheriffs office of Springfield, and four detectives of the Peoria police department. He was traced by the Springfield officers from this city to Elkhart, to Lincoln and fwan there to Peoria. Aft*r he had been located, Depu ties IVirton and Dulaney went to Peoria where they enlisted the aid of the four Peoria policemetuand went to the residence where Fin ney was staying. Posed As A Friend Deputy Burton went to the front door of the house after the other officers had stationed them selves on the outside of the resi dence. “I understand you have a very dear friend of mine staying with you,” Burton told the woman who responded to his knock on the door. “My name is Samuel Wheat.’’ Burton was invited to come in side. While the woman was going to summon Finney, the latter sus pected that an effort was being made to arrest him. He hurried upstairs and attempted to crawl out of a window on the second floor to the roof of the residence adjoining, but was detected by one of the Peoria officers who forced him back into the room. rromtne position uepuiy nur ton had taken at the head of the stairs, he finally induced Finney) to come down'to the first floor and submit to arrest. Finney left his revolver upstairs before coming I down to be taken into custody. Questioned by Sheriff Finney was locked up in the county jail here last night after he had been questioned by Sheriff John A. Wheeler and Assistant State’s Attorney Snigg. The prisoner declared that he Itad killed his wife by accident. "My gun was lying on a table,” he said. "I picked it up with one hand and my coat with the other. While 1 was putting on my coal, my wife tried to take my gun away from me, and in the scuffle that followed, she was shot.” Finney was indicted on a charge of murder by the grand jury for the March term of court. He re mained in hiding in this city sev eral days after the shooting he said. Attorneys Clanton and Uibbs have been retained to defend him and one of the closest contested murder trials over tried in this auction will doubtless result. Mr. Fiuuey is a high degree Mason and lias stood well among his fellows iu Springfield, Just what the re* IN TIE FRATERNAL WORLD By J. Harch.d White In connection with the idea of the local lodges entertaining their Grand Lodges in their annual Ses sions in Springfield during the year of the Centennial, 1918, we have now to consider the result of our recent election in making the City dry after the second of May, next, as to whether or not this con dition would iii any considerable way effect the willingness of those of the Grand Lodge organiza tions to meet in our city. This wo can only tell when such a mat ter is brought before the State bodies, but we feel that this should not be a deciding factor on the question. Some of the members of Honor Court No. 4, O. O. C., have expressed their desire to have the local Pythians invite the Grand Lodge Knights of Pythias here for 1918, and other organizations should follow. Capitol City Lodge, K. of P., had its usual interesting meeting on the first .Monday evening, the report of the banquet committee being made and committee dis charged with thunks. A commit tee was appointed consisting ol Bros, J‘. Harold White, Jesse Walker and George J. Beard to make the necessary arrangements for the annual Sermon of the Knights of Pythias and Court of Calanthe which is to be held on the first Sunday in -May. The com mittee will meet this week wgh those from the Court and Eastern Star Lodge, and are looking for ward to a gala day. Frederick Douglas Lodge No. 48, U. B. of F. has recieved an other shock in the death of the Reverend T. L. Smith, Grand Chaplain of the Grand Lodge ot lIKuois, United Brothers of Friend ship and Sisters of The .Mysteri ous Ten, having just lost Dr. N. B. Ford about a month ago. At the regular meeting Tuesday ev ening, Bro. B. G. Clanton was Delegated to represent the lodge in attendance at the funeral, which was held in Quincy Thurs. Apr 12. Brother R. A. Byrd, Mutual Aid Secretary of the U. B. F. and S. M. T. has been confined to his bed for several days with a troublesome cold. We hope him an early recovery. Mrs. Emma J. Goin has accepted j the appointment of Business Agent j for The Home Protective Associa- j tion of Hannibal, Mn. All members of that Association should bring their books to 124 So. 11th street, where proper credit can be given. Miss Nadine Wright, daughter of! the late Willis Wright of this city, graduated from Radcliff College, Boston, Mass., in the February class, she now holds a position in the State House in that city. Miss Wright is well known in Springfield and her friends will be pleased to know of her success. suits will be no one can tell at this Lime. Deputy Sheriff Burton will come in for a large part of the re ward that was offered by the stale for the arrest and conviction of the accused. At a meeting of the Pleasant Grove Baptist church last Monday evening, a call wat extended to Rev. S. A. Mosely of St Louis, Mo. and it is expected that Dr. Mosely will come at once to take charge here. The church is to be congratulated upon securing the services of a di vine like Rev. Mosely. Ueo. Anderson and sister, Mrs. Willie Wright of ia!30 East Kan sas St narrowly escatied death Wedneseay evening as they were erossi g the 1. (J. tracks on tilth and Ash Street in a buggy. The horse was killed and the buggy demolished. The injured were taken to St Join. Hospital, DOINGS OF OUR WOMEN B.y Mrs. L. E. Barksdale The Home Culture Section of The Springfield Womans Club, met at the residence of Mrs. Pearl Nelson, 209 So. 14th St., Monday, at 2:30 P. M. That the ladies are doing their utmost to reduce the high cost of living, was thoroughly demon strated in the excellent 50 cents menu given. Meat Pie, by Mrs E. J. Goin: Round steak, 15c: 1 potato, lc; baking powder, 1 tea spoon; salt, 1 pinch; flour, one cup; tea, 2c; sug ar. 2c; rice, 5c. Total 32c Mrs. Barksdale, menu for 3. Soup beans, 15c; bread, 5c; meat, 15c; rice, 5c; sugar, 5c; tea, 5c; Total 50 cents. Mrs. Bellamy. Turnips, 10c; meat 15c; bread. 5c; tea, 5; sweet pota toes, 10c; sugar, 5c. Total 50c. Several other excellent menus were given. The Educational Section will meet next Monday with Mrs. Barksdale. Mrs. Byrd, as chairman of this sec tion is making the work very inter esting. The program for Monday is familiar and unfamiliar trees. Also a paper by Mrs Frank Wilkins. Mrs Pearl Nelson has charge of the mu sical division of this section. That our women are no less pa triotic than our men, was demon strated beyond measure last Mon day, when a large class was organ ized to take up the "Red Cross” work. Thorough instructions will be given us, and u fully equipped room l.as been obtained at the Palmer School, where the ladies will meet For instructions, and muke hospital supplies. No race has braver sol diers than ours. Their blood has been the first shed in every war. From the Revolutionary down toihe present time. He loves his coun try, he honors the flag and our women are just as loyal. Our "Ban ner of Duty” shall never trail in the dust. We hope a larger num ber of our women will help us. Mrs R. A. Byrd was unanimously elect ed Secretary of the auxiliary. "The Sister Masons” given at St. Paul Church last Thursday ev ening was lurgely attended. It was very comical and furnished the au dience with a great deal of laughter MAJOR JACKSON’S BILL BECOMES A LAW BIRTH OF A NATION AND OTHER MOVING PICTURES CALCULATED TO CREATE RACE PREJUDICE ARE BARRED The Senate has passed Repre sentative Jackson’s bill which pro hibits the showing of any play, either in the state or in motion pictures, which tends to incite race hatred. As the measure has passed the house, it now becomes a law. It received thirty-three votes and seven votes were cast against it. Senator Ettelson led the tight for the bill. He contended that it should he adopted out of justice to the Negro race. Senators Denvirand Manny lead the opposition, claiming that it was so broad in its scope that al most any play could be stopped. Representatives Jackson and Lucas have well won the confi dence and respect of their consti tuents and Race by their untiring etl'orts to secure justice for their people. After several months visit to various parts of the south includ ing Orlanda, He Tone, Tampa, St. Augustine, St. Petersburg and Tampa. Fla., Mrs. Celia Lambert of this city has returned and re turned und reports a most delight ful trip. _