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YOL. 131 NO. 30 EXPENSE ESTIMATE CUT $570,135.26 Recommendations of the Finance Committee Cut Heavily By Mayor Dodge SCHOOL DEPARTMENT HIT HARDEST Members of the Common Council Wrestle With the Salary Bill of City Officials—Councilman Meagher Wants Street Commis sioner Cut and Increase For Chief of Police, Chief of Fire De partment and General Inspector of the Board of Realth—As sessors Favored For More Money Mayor Dodge sent his recommenda tions for approbations for the several city accounts to the City Council last night. Nearly all of the original estim ates have been cut down. The school department is pruned to the extent of $65,929.97, and other departments ac cording to what the mayor thinks they will stand. The total estimate is reduced $570,135.26. The following table shows the differ ences in the net estimates for 1900 less balances from 1899, and the mayor’s recommendations for 1900. The mayor his estimates with this state ment: To the Honorable City Council: Gentlemen—The amount which the city can assess, under sl2 per thousand limit of taxation, for municipal ex penses aside from interest and contri butions to the sinking fund is $1,245,- 916.02, to which add the estimated amount of the corporation tax to be received from the Commonwealth, $135,- 000, making a total of $1,380,916.02, which can be appropriated without exceeding the above limit. These are the estimates for the year beginning 1. 1.899: | Mayor’s Irecommen- I dations Titles of Acc’ts l Differences! for 1900. Abatements $7,083 03 Assessors' dep’t... 12.55101 $12,55101 Auditing dep’t 3,739 07 3.739 07 City clerk’s dep’t. 4,748 34 4,748 34 City Hospital 38.647 12 30.000 00 Engineering dep't. 7,870 00 7.870 O 0 Fire dep’t 171,188 98 160,000 00 Fire Patrol 2,400 00 2,400 00 Health dep't 22,266 12 20,000 00 Incidental exp.... 17,749 03 10,000 00 I lisp, and ccn. of public buildings. 15,112 84 15,000 00 3jßw dep’t 4,985 36 4,000 00 Overseers of poor (city relief) 19,538 95 17,000 00 Overseers of poor (Home farm) ... 32,586 38 22,000 00 Overseers of poor (House 0ffa1).... 8,081 79 6,000 00 Parks comrals 27,992 11 22,000 00 Police dep’t 137,481 44 130.000 00 Public library .... 33,093 44 30,000 00 : Salaries 8,543 71 9,000 00 School dep’t 565,929 97 500,000 00 Sewers (construe.) 74,986 92 30,000 00 Sewers (puritica.). 59,986 37 40,000 00 Sewers (maint’ce) 37,571 82 17,000 00 Street construct’n 34,461 38 30,000 00 Street mainten’ce. 220,512 45 125,000 00 Street lighting 119,377 68 110,000 00 Supervision wires 1,970 18 1,500 00 Treasury dep’t.... 11,065 30 11,000 00 Water works (construction) ... 15,687 37 10,000 00 (con., pipes, etc.) 160,635 52 Totals. | $1,877,843 68 1 $1,380,808 42 interest J 171,957 67 1 135,957 67 Int., sewer loans. | 60,850 00 | 63,750 00 Sinking funds | 283,760 00 ! 243,760 00 Totals .$2,394,411 35 ' $1,824,276 09 Foot notes accompanying the table explain that the accounts for sewer purification, schoolhouses, water works construction and water works, Kettle Brook supply may receive appropria MASON, HOAR AND LODGE ATTACK A VICE CONSOL Official Cognizance Taken of England’s Representative at New Orleans’ Criticism of a Senator— Hoar Agrees With Mason But Deprecates Unfriendly Feeling to England'—His Tactful Words —Attitude of People of United States to Those of Great Britain One of Attachment—Their Mistakes Should Be Con sidered as the Mistakes of Our Own Government Washington, Jan. 29.— Senator Ma son (Rep., Ill,) arose today soon after the Senate convened, to a questloh of privilege, and sharply attacked the British government and the British vice consul at New Orleans because of an Interview In which the vice consul had assailed Mr. Mason for the posi tion he had taken In behalf of the Transvaal Republic In its war with Great Britain. Mr. Mason attacked not only the consul, but the policy of Great Britain In levying war upon an Infe rior nation. Mr. I-loor (Rep., Mass.), thought the consul’s purported remarks so serious that the matter ought to be investiga ted by the government, but at the same time ho deprecated any attack upon Great Britain, with the people of which the American people ought Clt? PormUcr Smr rc-rnm iqwrn 1770 * tions from loans if required; that in | evon: cf increase in salaries an addi tional appropriation will become neces sary; that an additional appropriation of $40,000 for the sinking fund will be required if the FITCHBURG RAILROAD STOCK or proceeds' from sale of this stock is not turned over to the commissioners of the sinking funds and that the ap propriation for abatements is appro priated from unappropriated balances. The entire matter was referred to the joint standing committee on finance. There was considerable argument in the Common Council relative to the salaries recommended for certain offi cials. Councilman Bragg argued against the increase recommended for Supt. of Sewers Harrison P. Eddy, and Councilman Meagher objected to the salary paid Street Commissioner Wright S. Prior, pointing out that the street commissioner has boarded his team at the city stables for a low rate and various other things in Mr. Prior’s conduct which do not meet his ap proval. Mr. Meagher took a stand in favor of increasing the salaries of the chief of police, chief engineer of the fire department, assessors and the gen eral inspector of the Board of Health, who serve as members of the License Board without extra compensation, Councilmen (3-allaghe.r and O’Leary supported this stand. Mr. Meagher also favored increasing the salary paid members of the board of assessors. He introduced his old order of a year ago, instructing the committee on police to consider the advisability of pensioning police officers. In Board of Aldermen The People’s Lake Line Street Rail way Co., by John W. Knibbs, Thomas J. Barrett and others, petitioned for a location for tracks in Park, Grafton and Belmont Streets, Bloomingdale Road and other streets included IN THE NEW ELECTRIC LINE to Lake Quinsigamond. The petition was received and an order adopted granting- incorporators of the new rail way a hearing Feb. 19 at 8 o’clock, notice of the hearing to be promulga ted by publishing it in The Worcester Spy, Gazette, Telegram and Post. These petitions were referred to the aldermanic highway committee; James Draper and others for widening Bioom ingdale Road and rtiaking public a new street from the east end of Blooming dale Road to Anna Street; William H. Dexter and others for making Webster Place a public highway; A. M. Whit man, Thomas F. McGauley and others requesting that the mayor ask officials of the New York, New Haven & Hart ford Railroad Co. to provide gates or a flagman at the Hope Avenue Cross ing of the Norwich division. An order was adopted to have the water committee consider the advisa bility of improving the water supply (Continued on Page Two.) not only to live in peace, but as loving and devoted friends. Mr. Lodge (Rep., Mass.), sharply ar raigned the British consul for his ut terances against a United States sen ator, and believed it ought not lightly to be passed. Mr. Tillman (Dem., S. C.), delivered a characteristic speech on the Philip pine question, in which he maintained that this government ought to extend to the Filipinos the right to govern themselves, the United States guarding them against the aggression of other nations. AMERICANS MERCENARY. The vice consul at New Orleans was quoted as saying that the British pub lic was disgusted with the position tak en by the American people and some of the senators In Congress on the subject of the Brltish-Transvaal war. That position was assu—jed, the consul was quoted as saying simply be (Continued on Page Two.) WORCESTER, MASS., TUESDAY, JANUARY 30, 1900-EIGIIT PAGES IN RHODE ISLAND Bryan Strives to Bewitch the Clamdiggers With His Spell of Words FLYING TOUR OF THE LITTLE STATE Speaks to Appreciative Audien ces—Says Nation Must Have an Independent Financial Sys tem of Its Own Pawtucket, Jan. 29.—Mr. Bryan was well pleased with the result of his first speech in the state of Rhode Island at the Opera House this afternoon. The large auditorium was packed and there was much enthusiasm. Mr. Bryan was given the freedom of the city by Mayor John J. Fitzgerald, who introduced him. The colonel kept every one in good humor by applying biblical sayings to his subject. Mr. Bryan declared that the Chicago plat form stands today the only one adopt ed in '96 that will be remembered for all time. “I have a higher ambition than to be president,” said he. “That is to do something to make the government better. I have no doubt that the time will come when the principles of the Chicago platform will be a part of the law of the United States. I believe in its ultimate triumph.” Mr. Bryan referred to the monetary commission sent by Pres. McKinley and said that he had betrayed the peo ple by trying to get the foreign gov ernments to help us get rid of a thing the people had already declared for. The speaker referred to the panic in Lon don as the result of the reverse in South Africa and that in the United States as a further result. “If the few reverses of England dis turb the finances of this country,” said he, "where will you be if ever England takes a nation of her size? We will never be independent until we have a financial system of our own.” In regard to trusts, Mr. Bryan said that he advocated having a line drawn which would confine the limits of a trust to one particular state and leave the other 44 states free. Regarding imperialism, Mr. Bryan said: "The Declaration of Independ ence is still law in the United States. The president in 1898 asked for an army of 100,000, became there had been a change in national politics. It was a change to the policy of an empire. If we have imperialism we will have mil itarism “The Republicans' are trying Co de clare that it is our divine right to take the Philippines. Let Congress declare that we are not there for the land or for the people, and that we intend to give Uiem the same, liberty we have ourselves, and that will effectually set tle everything.” Mr. Bryan was the only speaker and the meeting broke up quickly to en able him to catch a train for Woon socket. At Woonsocket Woonsocket, R. 1., Jan. 29. —A great crowd greeted Col. Bryan as he stepped from the train at 4.07 on his arrival from Pawtucket. To be sure, it was a good natured one, but there was no semblance of order, and the crush overwhelmed the police. Mr. Bryan and Mayor Green of this city were as shut tlecocks and were pushed and jammed about in the frantic endeavors of the enthusiasts to shake the hand of the prospective Democratic candidate. On the way to the home of Hon. Seth S. Getchell, for lunch, Col. Bryan stopped at the office of The Call and was pre sented to the entire staff. At 5 o’clock he held a reception at the Monument House and at 6.15 entered the Opera House, where a big mass meeting was held. TRIED TO WORK GREEN GOODS GAME IN ATHOL Witness From Worcester County Testifies in the Case Against Postmaster Reedy New York, Jan. 29.—The trial of John Reedy, the postmaster and railroad sta tion agent at Pocantlce Hills, N. Y., alleged to have been the confederate of George Morris, in the green goods busi ness, was resumed in the United States Circuit Court today. The first witness was J, L. Dexter, a resident of Athol, Mass. He was ques tioned about ’’green goods” circulars, addressed to him, and which by order he directed the postmaster at that place to turn over to Anthony Comstock, for use in the administration of justice. Anthony Comstock corroborated the witness, who testified to the receipt of the telegram and “green goods’’ cir culars in October, 1897, which are a part of the exhibits against the accused man. The admission of the telegraph and written correspondence was objected to by counsel for both Reedy and Morris. WITHDRAW INTIMATIONS Clark’s Enemies Withdraw Charges Against Toole Washington, Jan. 29.—The Senate com mittee on privileges and elections today heard a number of witnesses on minor points involved in the charges against Senator Clark of Montana. The protest ants withdrew all intimations against Hon. J. K. Toole, who withdrew from the Montana contest for United States sena tor under circumstances which the pro testants at first were inclined to consider suspiciously favorable to Mr. Clark. The prosecution also declined during the clay to put two witnesses on the stand who had been summoned at their instance, because the men had talked unsatisfacto rily since their arrival in Washington.! Both ex-Senator Edmunds and Mr. Camp bell said it would be unfair to both sides to call the witnesses to testify. Pauncefote Soon to Retire Washington, Jan. 29.—The term of Lord Pauncefote, the British ambassador to this capital, will expire in April. Some time ago, In view vis his long and honorable career here, the ambassador’s tenure was extended until April, and, as no official In timation has been received here of a fur ther extension, It is supposed he will re tire after another month’s service. ESTABLISHED 1770 WEBSTER’S ESTATE Col. W. A. Gile’s Petition to Make Northfield, Daniel Webster’s Home, a State Park BILL TO ABOLISH POLL TAX COMES UP Boston Brokers Present an Anti bucket Shcp Bill—Order to In vestigate Metropolitan Water Board Does Not Reach Senate Boston, Jan. 29.—C01. William A. Gile’s, bill for the acquisition by the State and the preservation of the Webster estate at Marshfield as a memorial park to Daniel Webster, was referred yesterday to the committee on harbors and public lands. A number of prominent men will appear before the committee at the hearing, which will take place in a few days. Senators Hoar and Lodge will write letters to the committee favoring the adoption of the bill. Only one committee of the Legislature gave a hearing today, when drainage heard Counsel Bullard on the petition of the Town of Dedham for an exten sion to April 1, 1902, of the time within which the town may accept the act providing for a sewerage system. The House had an interesting calen dar, including as it did Mr. Donahue’s bill to abolish the poll tax, rejected Wednesday; the Boston City Council bills of Mr. Borofsky, upon which the committee on election laws reported leave to withdraw, the resolve revok ing the sentence of banishment of Roger Williams, and one of the gas measures of Mr. Engstrofn. The annual telephone bill, drafted by E. B. Collender, came into the House through a petition presented by Mr. Engstrom of Boston. Its novelty lies in the call for a single commissioner and the inclusion of telegraph companies in the provisions of the act. Gas orders and bills flow in steadily, the latest, from Mr. Minton of Boston, demanding service for the City of Boston at 50 cents per 1000 or less. On motion of Mr. Blood of Fitchburg, it was voted that the House shall not sit later than 4.30 daily. The order for the investigation of the Metropolitan Water Board did not reach the Senate, having been hung up in the room of the committqg on rules. The “anti-bucket-shop” bill of the big Boston brokers made its appearance by petition in the House. Mr Donahue f Fall beeged th* House to reconsider rejection of his order authorizing the committee on taxation to investigate the operation of the law requesting the collection of poll taxes. Mr. Selfridge of Boston opposed reconsideration, saying that this was but an attempt of the minority to supply itself with ammunition for the fall campaign. Mr. Selfridge then entered upon a categorical statement of the question. Mr. Mellen expressed surprise that the House should hesitate to take this simple step toward wiping out the “barbaric system of imprison ing a man for being poor.” Mr. Ben nett inquired what thfc bill accom plished more than could be accom plished by a bill on leave. Mr. Don»a* hue replied that a bill on leave nar rowed the question too much. Recon sideration prevailed, 96 to 86. and the order was adopted. MAUD GONNE HERE TO ASSIST BOERS Irish Joan of Arc Will Tour Amer ica Making Speeches in Favor of Transvaal New York, Jan. 29.—Miss Maud Gonne, the Irish Joan of Are, arrived today on the French line steamer La Normandie from Havre. Miss Gonne said that the trip was very rough, and that she suffered severely all the voyage. She could say but little about her future movements in this country beyond the fact that she would stay a month and then hurry back to Ireland, as her time was fully engaged there. She will address sev eral meetings in the interest of the Boers. Miss Gonne will stop at the Fifth Avenue Hotel. RUSSIAN SPIES They Are Prowling Around Forti fied Places in Sweden Stockholm, Jan. 29,—The newspapers are becoming persistent in their demands for explanations from the government in re gard to the steps it is pursuing relative to the alleged Russian spies who for several weeks past are reported to have been seen in different parts of Sweden, specially in the neighborhood of fortified places. The papers declare that If the reports are true the government must address an unequivocal Intimation to Russia that such proceedings must cease. There will probably be an interpellation In the riks dag on the subject, WILL NOT RECONSIDER Samoan Treaty Will Stand as First Passed Washington, Jan. 29.—The Senate, In ex ecutive session today, decided by a vote of 21 to 38 not to reconsider the vote by which the Samoan treaty was ratified. The Injunction of Becrecy was afterwards re moved from the vote. Senator Davis, chairman of the foreign relations committee, during the executive session Informed the Senate that tomor row he would ask to take up The Hague peace treaty. Green the Druggist's Cut Prices Hood’s Sarsaparilla 67c Peruna Paine’s Celery Compound 69c Carter’s Little Liver Pills 13 C Beecham’s Pills 15c Omega Oil 38c Wheat Shred Baby Food 39c Cutlcura Soap 17c Lydia Flnkham's Compound 69c j Lime Water 6c pint Get It at Green’s. He cuts the price. DRINK QUABAUG. PURE QUABAUG. NOTE GF WARNING! Worcester May Lose the Valued Services of City Engineer Frederick A. McClure HE HAS A GOOD OFFER UNDER CONSIDERATION Councilman O’Leary Informs the Members of the Common Coun cil That He May Go Unless the City Is More Generous Worcester may lose the services of City Engineer Frederick A. McClure. A note of warning was sounded at last night's meeting of the City Council, when Councilman O’Leary, in the course of his remarks on the salary question, said that he had learned on good authority that City Engineer Mc- Clure had received a flattering offer from another city and that the offer might be accepted unless Worcester shows a disposition to be more gener ous in the salary question. When the committtee on finance made its recommendations on the salaries there were a few increases but the city engineer was not among the number. Mr. McClure made no effort to get an increase this year, nor does he care to discuss the question, but it was learned last night on good authority that he is wanted by another city and that he is at present considering a flattering offer. Mr. McClure’s ability in his profession has earned him more than a local repu tation. He has been associated with some of the most able engineers in the country and the feeling generally ex pressed by members of the City Council is that Worcester can ill afford to lose his services. Mr. McClure came to Worcester in 1869 and entered the office of the city en gineer. Afterward he had considerable experience in the construction of rail roads, and in 1891 he was elected super intendent of sewers, succeeding Charles A. Allen as city engineer in Nov., 1892. ANTI-TRUST LAW DECLARED VOID Judge Kohlsaat Hands Down a Decision Which May Have Im portant Bearing on Trusts Cii.vagv, Ja,,-::9. Je t; ■c. v> Kohi saat in the United States Circuit Court today decided the anti-trust act of the Illinois Legislature in 1893 void, on the ground that the statute contains both class and special legislation and is in contravention of the federal and state constitutions. The opinion of the court bears more directly on the ninth clause of the act of 1893, but the validity of the act is also denied. The ruling was made in the case of the Union Sewer Pipe Co. against Thomas Connelly, but applied as well to the cases of the same plaint iff against William Dee, the two cases having been tried conjointly. The court took the case from the Jury and gave instructions that the finding be in favor of the plaintiff. The Union Sewer Pipe Co. brought suit to recover upon promissory notes given by the defendants who contend ed that the plaintiff was a trust or combination organized for the ex pressed purpose of creating and carry ing out restrictions in trade. SQUIRE PETITION Want a Certain Old Agreement Probated at This Time Cambridge, Jan. 29.—A petition which it is thought will probably prove an other source of litigation, has been filed in the Middlesex County Probate Court in relation to the John P. Squire estate by Frank O. Squire, Fred P. Squire and John P. Wyman, the ex ecutors of the will of John P. Squire. It is to the effect that a certain agree ment, drawn up by the late Mr. Squire in 1880, directing that Frank *j. Squire assume control of the pork factory and other property in this city, be probated by the court at this time. The petitioners state that they have not filed the papers until now because they did not think it necessary, and call attention to the fact that the will in referring to the agreement changes one of its provisions so that Mr. Squire is to retain $260,000 as capital stock in stead of $200,000 above the original $40,- 000. Opposition has been entered to the probating of the document. CITY HALL CLERKSHIPS Civil Service Examination For Positions Yesterday Chief Examiner Henry Sherwin of Boston and the local Board of Exami ners held an all day civil service ex amination of applicants for City Hall clerkships, in the Common Council chamber yesterday. There were 21 women and one man who took the Class A. No. 1, examina tion for positions paying less than SBOO per year; and eight women and three men took the Class A, No. 2, examina tion for places paying SBOO and up ward a year. James Early, John P. Munroe and Frank B. Hall of the local board and Albert E. Taylor assisted Mr. Sherwin. Urge Mediation Boston. Jan. 29.—The board of directors of the American Peace Society today for warded an appeal to President McKinley to offer the good offices and mediation of the United States to Great Britain and the Transvaal, basing the action on the fact that the whole civilized world has not for gotten that one of the most important features of the peace conference was that entailing mediation. Not Invited Berlin, Jan. 29.—An official agency has communicated the following to the press: “Jn spite of unofficial statements that Dr. Leyds. diplomatic representative of the Transvaal, is here by official invita tion, his visit is entirely by hla own invi tation, and, though he has received ordU nary courtesy, his presence Is without political significance. OPERATIONS COME TO A FULL PAUSE Next Move Will Be For Lord Roberts to Order an Advance Into the Orange Free State i “MORE MEN,” IS THE CONSTANT CRY Public Burns With Impatience—Reinforcements to the Number of 50,000 Will Probably Be Sent—Later Description of the Attack on Spion Kop—Boer Defenses Made the Positions Too Hot For Human Power to Hold—British Have Thus Far Lost the Equiv alent of a Whole Division London, Jan. 30, 4.30 a. m.—History pauses for a time in South Africa. It is one of those unsatisfactory pauses that are nearly as trying to the nerves as a sequence of reverses, and appar ently it will terminate only when Lord Roberts gives the word for the forward movement into the Free State, which, according to the best views, he will be unable to do for a fortnight. Whether he will permit Gen. Buller to make another attempt to relieve Ladysmith is quite outside the knowl edge even of those closely connected with the war office. With the troops due to arrive next Monday, he may think himself strong enough to try two large operations, combining the forces under Gens. Methuen, French and Gat acre and adding to them the arriving troops, * Lord Roberts would have 70,000 men for the invasion of the Free State, with 40,000 or 50,000 guarding communications and 40,000 trying to rescue Ladysmith. The public burns with impatience that something be done; but there is nothing to do but to wait on the preparations. I Oceans of ink are poured out in ad vice. Orators are at work in the pro vinces telling the people that England , h°s “set her in grim determina tion to succeed/’ > The thing on which everybody seems agreed is that more men must go. Twenty thousand two hundred and twenty-two men and 155 guns are at sea. Eleven thousand infantry and 9000 cavalry, including 5000 yeomanry, are practically ready to embark. Therefore, the government, without do ing more, can place at the disposal of Lord Roberts 40,000 additional men and 155 guns. The further purposes of the war office are supposed to embrace somewhere in the neighborhood of 50,- 000 more men. As the indication is that candidates were rather scarce, the war office will issue orders for those reserves who were found uniit in the previous mobilization to prepare for action. Applications for cavalry ser vice are still freely offering as yeo manry. Gen. Buller’s operation has cost 912 men, so far as officially reported, with- 1 MASTER PLUMBERS THROW UP THE SPONGE Members of the Association Vote to Disband—The Rooms in the State Mutual Building Will Be Vacated Before Tomorrow Night and Property of the Association Will Be Disposed of—Enforc ed Disbandment Caused By Popular Dislike of the Combine- Members Say the Builders Will Lose By the Action The Master Plumbers’ Association dissolved last night. The meeting in State Mutual build ing was representative of the entire body of master plumbers who have been prime movers in the combine. More than 20 members attended, and the unanimous vote was to disband at once. The rooms will be vacated before tomorrow night, and the property of the association, valued at about S2OO, will be disposed of. A dividend was declared on money in the treasury. Henry A. McManus, John W. Greene and Peter J. Hagan were elected a committee to dispose of the furniture and equipment of the State Mutual building quarters, and declare a div idend. There was a general expression of regret among members of the combine at the enforced disbandment. Individ ually the former members of the com gine are free. No association holds them to strictly honest plumbing con tracting, and thus the belief is formed that builders will suffer from the ac tion last night. The association has had a career of one year and two weeks. Its primary object was protection of master plumb ers. One clause in the constitution made it COMPULSORY FOR MEMBERS to figure precisely the same on all con tracts, thereby eliminating all chnnce of i .. r workmanship or materials be ing * nished builders. The association declared itself against the method known as ’’reading between the lines." By this, it was in tended to have every member of the combine furnish goods of the same grade called for in the contract. It is said to be a comparatively easy mat ter for a plumbing contractor to "strip" Fair; warmer; freeh west wind* TWO CENTS in 10 days. Applying to the 26 Spion Kop casualties reported today, the rule of proportion, the losses of officers in dicate probably 600 casualties yet to come. The casualties of the war, com piled from official reports, are 9523, nearly a division. Of these, 2486 are killed, 4811 wounded, and the rest pris oners. The aggregate British home troops in South Africa number 116,000, and the Natalians 7158, and Cape Colo nials 21,000. SUMMIT A PERFECT HELL*” Boer Position So Strong That Mortal Man Couldn’t Hold Kop London, Jan. 30.—A special dispatch from Frere Camp, dated Friday, Jan. 26, 9.10 p. m., says: “I have Just ridden in here, having left Gen. Buller's forces in the new po sitions south of the Tugela, to which they retired in consequence of the re verse at Spion Kop. "The fighting, both before and after the occupation of the mountain, was of a desperate character. Spion Kop is a precipitous mountain overtopping the whole line of kopjes along the up per Tugela. On the eastern side the 1 mount! 'n faces Mount Alice and Pot gieter's drift, standing at right angles to the Boer central position and Lyt tleton’s advanced position. The south ern point descends in abrupt steps to the lower line of kopjes. On the west ern side, opposite the right outposts of Warren’s forces, it is inaccessibly steep until the point where the neck joins the kop to the main range. Then there is a gentle slope which allows easy ac cess to the summit. “The neck was strongly held by the Boers, who also occupied a heavy spur parallel with the kop, where the enemy was concealed in no fewer than 35 rifle pits, and was thus enabled to bring to bear upon our men a damaging cross fire, the only possible point for a Brit ish attack being the southern side, with virtually sheer precipices on the left and right. (Continued on page 2.) a Job of more than ordinary profits by putting in place goods of second or third quality where first is demand ed. The exterior appearance of goods furnished by plumbers is often the same in all grades, and only the ex pert can detect the difference. Through knowledge of the honesty of purpose of the association, about 31) plumbing firms in this city were repre sented in the combine. Expelled mem bers and the sympathy of the public with the men turned down for breach of the association discipline, tended to weaken the combine and make its dis bandment a surety. With the asso ciation out of existence, the plumbers are all upon the same plane, and a MERRY WAR WILL BE WAGED on prices, workmanship and the re ceipt of contracts. Pres. O. S. Kendall of the associa tion said: "It has been my firm belief that such an association benefited the public. The responsibility for Infe rior work could be speedily fixed, and the association aimed to give the pub lic honest work at lowest possible prices. The public could not be taught the difference between cheap work at cheap prices, and the best workiat a slight increase over the cost of inferior work, therefore the publla can now have what it wants. I do not dare venture what the result will be." Charles C. Brown, former secretary of the organization, who was elected to the secretaryship of the New Eng land Association, will begin his new work Thursday. On the morning of Jan. 9, The Spy said the dissolution of the association was probable. Another morning pa per, because it had been forced to take news secondhand, declared that the story was a fake. The action of the Plumbers' Association last night puts its own stamp upon a paper that de cries accuracy,