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t fflf-BAiLl-HERALD. ,- ,BMrt Erv Bayfi Sunday.) TKBFnBULCOKHnfOBeAi Tiik HKRAtn is only pappj- published on the 10 er Rio Gnlnde. . T3sloeice at BrotnlsWUe, Texa Entered at nil-Class il3il Iklstter. 2 DAY MAY, 7, 18D7. - iT YORK JOURNALIST A IV ATI YE OF TEXAS. . TiiE Herald nctmly stated editorially that Win. P. Carat h ers, formerly publisher of the Corpus Christi Gallnrj was now publisher of the JSTew York Journal. A letter from Mr. Carat berg who saw the state ment in The Herald, informs the editor that this was inac curate, as he is the publisher, not of the Journal, but of the .New York Commercial Adver tiser, which he says is the old est newspaper of the metropolis, having been founded in 1797. Mr. Caruthers still cherishes pleasant recollections of his early journalistic career, when he reveled in all the joys that attend the average editor of a country weekly. He speaks iff this period of his lifegj fo. lowsi "It is witfieasate that I fookJTck to my connection irh the Corpus Christi Caller of which I was publisher and one6T.thc editors for several rs, beginning with its first number. Happy dnys were those, working for Southwest Texas, advocating and en eouraging the building of rail roads and the construction of deep-water harbors, etc. "Tiring of the tardiness of fhe prosperity, so often antici pa ted and as often deferred,11 he condones, UI left Texas sev era I years ago for more active jields in the West and later after the panic of 1893, came lo New York. "My best wishes are for Tex as ray native state concludes Mr. Caruthers, "and no spot on earth is dearer lo me than Southwest Texas." Judge Maxey believes that a good man makes a good citi 2en, regardless of educational qualifications, and of national Sty. His opinion in the case of Kieardo Rodriguez, whose ap- M Anf Tftfl f"V HliN -1VfV fT t t r citizenship was contested upon r . tuegrounrt mat Mexicans could j not become citizens, under the provisions of the 4uterican con stitution, is a remarkably clear and able exposition of the uestron, interpreting the lawj aroording to the spirit of jus free in which it was undoubt edly framed. The drain of gold from the Frea'jury continues at a steady il-ow. It is to be hoped our re publican friends may not grow nervous over the problem of yeplenishtug the reserve, should ft be depleted again. m The Greeks have offered tvarm consolation to Prince CoUstanfrne for his- defeat in Tbessaly,- by breaking into his house, and smashing up his furniture. "The San Antonio Southern jIet.senger says truly that "the only true secret of assisting the 3or is to make them agents $ti bettering their own condi- J00 UNTY It A ILROA D BONDS. An amendment to the Can Btitution will be submitted to the voters of Texas at the spe cial election next August which if carried will allow certain counties in this State to issue bonds in aid of railroad con miction. Of the wisdom of such an amendment there is no question and many excellent reasons can be found why such power should be conferred up on a people long deprived of necessary traffic communica tion with the railroad systems of ihe State. In the lower Kio Grande section and in West Texas the population is scarce ar.d the country more or less undeveloped. It is difficult to secure the co operation of out side capital in the building of railroads in 6uch a territory and the residents and land own ers in said territory have not the money necessary to build the road3 themselves. The people being given the authority would be perfectly willing to incur the Jhsft 6!ed indebtednessQTsaary to se cureraiiroad for the debt would he paid gradually and imperceptibly, every property owner would be compelled to contribute according to his pos sessions and all would share proportionately in tue "benefits accruing. The increase in value to the lands alone the first year after the road was built would be far more than the total face value of the bonds issued to secure it. In addition to this, as the matter is one of local option there is no reason why the people of a county should not be allowed to do what they think is best for their own in terests and no one who i3 not directly interested has a real right lo prevent this move to ward a wider self government or ho.ne rule. It has been suggested, how ever, that this amendment might be defeated through a misunderstanding of its appli cation. This is possible for the reason that while only a small portion of the State is affected the people of the entire State vote upon the proposition. The ballot as it will read defines the territory to which the change in the law will apply as follows: "For the amendment to sec tion 3 of article XI of the Con . . rn stitution of Texas, authorizing . . .. , - till ruilllliro m lino uiair 1'" South of the comities of Jeff Davis, Reeves, Ward, Erlor, Midland, Glasscock, Sterling, Coke and Runnels and south and west of the Colorado river; also all the counties wpst of Hardeman, Knox ancl Haskell'- and north of Fisher, Scurry, Borden, Dawson and Gaines: also the counties of Matagorda and Brazoria to give aid in the construction of railroads by the issuance of bonds or other evi deuces of indebtednesSfWhen an thorized thereto by a majority vote of any such county." It is to be Imped the people of the counties north of the Colorado iver will bear in mind that this does not affect them in any way what soever J and that they will either refrain fronVpoting ot else cast a ballot in favorof ihe emancipation of a larger ortion of South and West Teas from the wagon haul and'tbe drive. Tbe news pai3err of all sections of the JSiaUskhould exploit thr ujatterjssldy fFCmi the sSaudpoint ot I o v i m t i -n- ii No Gripe When TOG take Hood's Pills. Thetocld-fosS ioned, sugar-coated pills, which tear you all pieces, are cot iQ It wiUi Hood's. Easy totals ; 9 i and easy to operate, is true of Hood's Pills, which are in in date In ever7 resaPCt. 3sI!iI5 safe, certain and sure. Aii !IBrf 1 II!3 liTliygi.SLS. CWC. j. 1. IlOOUOi VA., JjU'ACU, SWISS j The oiJyPiltStti take with Hood's Sarsaprxii j fully to their leaders so there ., , , . ,- will be no misunderstanding on election a ay i ne ueavj rf,.tr Tlitt lipjur u".j, voting precincts of North and East Texas could easily defeat this amendment without realiz ingjthe harm the' were doing to another section of the State for the people of the territory involved aTe in favo. of it by a large majority. There are many safeguards placed about the bond isue. An amount not exceeding 2 per cent of the county valuation Lonly can be issued, the bonds can ouy be delivered after the road is in actual operation and the- bonds can be given for an IgettnuTiiterst in theproperty or as a subsidy as the people of each county may see fit. There is no chance for fraud on the part of the railroad build ers and no reason why value received should not result to all parties concerned. These facts are ojtoim-eiKut"cl5R-- sideration of tht people on the north as well as to the south of the Colorado river San Auto nio Express. A RULING ON CITIZENSHIP. Judge Maxey Holds that Mex icans May Become JNatur alized Citizens. San Antonio, Tex., May 3. In the United States circuit court today Judge T. S. Maxey handed down his- decision in the fomous Mexican naturaliza tion case. At the May termj ( 1 806) of the federal cburt, R cardo Rodriguez, a citizen ofj Mexico, filed an application to I become a naturalized citizen of j the United States. Two affi! davits, embodving the essential requisites prescribed by the j naturalization. At the hearing of the application, Attorney A J. Evans and T. J. McMinn appeared for the purpose of contesting the same on the grounds "that the applicant is not a white person, nor an Af rican, ror of African descent and is therefore not capable ofj becoming an American citi zen." The opinion is quite lerigthy and in an exhaustive review of the naturalization laws and treaties of the United States1 Judge Maxey, while admitting that the applicant is not a white person, an African or of Afri can descent, as provided in the United States constitution, yet he is within the spirit if not the letter of the law, and is com petent to become a citizen. Referring to a number of su preme court opinions 2nd oth er authorities bearing; on the DatliraliZation question, thef court closes its opinion a"s fol lows: fCAfter a careful and pa tient investigation of the ques tion, the court is of the opinion that whateier may be the st& tus of fhe applicant, viewed '-- the ethnologist, he is embraced ! , within the spirit and intent of 1 our laws upon naturalization, s and his application should be granted, if he is shown by the testimony to be a man attach ed to the principles of the con stitution and well disposed to the o-ood order and happiness of the same. It is suggested I that the proof fails in this res . pect and the objection appears r , , j w Ul- "" ufw" t intimated in the briefs of his inability to understand or ex plain principles. That the ap plicant is lamentably ignorant is conceded; and that he is un able to read and write, the tes timony clearly discloses. "But the testimony also discloses that he is a very good man, peaceable and industrious, of crood moral character, and law abiding to a remarkable de gree. And hence if may be said of him, notwithstanding his inability to undergo an ex 5inHnoriTjirff8eofronlliadies Dress Goods. stitutional lawi that by his daily walkdurino- a residence of ten years in the city ol San Anto nio he has practically illustrat ed and emphasized his attach ments to the principles ol -the constitution. Congress has noti seenTrTto require of "applicants for naturalization an education al qualification, and courts should be careful to avoid judi cial legislation. In the judg ment of this court the applicant possesses the requisite qualifi cations for citizenship, and his application will therefore be granted." 1 r &&i Thbfsmetrads-marJc-which pjj . - SI XJ SJk 1V T k w" - .- w j orei) of every bottle cf the gen- noine SCOTT'S EMULSION. Be sure this is on k the package, and j fgi?fg; &at nothing; else S- -Trr4 r.ff -r K iOSg o jauuww va " you vhen you p ask for it- &2&&&$i& Nothing has keen made that equals it to give strength and j so'id flesi to those who are M run down or emaciated, i Your dccioi will teil you that it is the one feed for all Hi these whose weight is fcelow gj the standard cf health. Ij Put H-p in 0 cts, and $1.00 siz g aad sold by All druggists, - SCOTT & BOWNE, New York. ?MJgx-rTi.'g?ir -fcaKSi A FULL ASSQRTirfEKT AT a n I ii OF Sistson Ha'rs fancy, Rugs anil TIL'S:" & tispnasis u DRY GOODS STS Can be found f t ' 7idiu?.3s uneiis Of Sit Kinds. Etc own is'inai! 1 Paybntoneprcfifc batreen maker an nser and tbat a small Jast ono. Oar Big 700 Page Catalogue and Bayers Gaiie proves that it's possible. V'eighs Si pounds, 12,(S0ilinstrations, describea and tellstheone-proStprico of ovfer 40,00 Articles, ei-ery thing yon Uba. Wcjcndlt forlac6nts; tnat?& not for tho-bcok bn to oay part ol tnspoatasaor expresage. and keep oS Idlersr You cau'tget n. too t quick. MONTGOMERY WARD & CO.,. The SUpc of AH the People I5iii5 ijlichan Ave., Chicago. Price's Cream Gaking PoyvUsi Vs?Jas Fair olgfes? A-grS. Tl 5 jit) BjttriHan-Tw ir-rcMbM n UL la ' J Yen Gan Find More Good Bargains Here Than Air. where Else. " Come acd See for YonrseK Boy's Men's iSwL IO Spring Hosiery For Ladies, 3Jeii and Ghildrsa. If ydu want gdod hosiery do not fail to eianiine th8 . larg- assortment at Fernandez & Bro. They have hosi W if ns:t lr ery ot all colorsj White ancl colsfedlawns, organdies, new style's of Italian lawns, solid colored fabrics, etc., etc. Also a complete line oi Cashmeres and linen ooods for men's summer' suits. Hats Skois, Furnishing Goods, Etc Below is a partial list of otKer goods in .stodk: A fulKlme of men's atfd boy s straw, felt, woolen arid corli hats, silk and linen handkerchiefs, shawls, ribbons, wool en and damask table cdv ers, mattings and window Shades, trunks, gents' famishing goods, bleach ed and unbleached domestics, silver ward, sewinsf machines and musical instruments. gSee those handsome gle and double) which are just Bl'i ITS "S"! !r tr in $ ?m t Gommission Merchant IMPOETifi OF LlUufllS c Willi T 1 I ' f S II USALER IK THE BEST BKANt)S OF - Sporting Goods, Shot Guns, Pistuls,- Riiles and Ammntiition. A COMPLETE BTCCK OF THS FINEST IMPORTED AND DOKESfiC Wines, Cctrnac. Gin, Ale4 Oiais, Pure Olive Oil, Mineral Watei' Hiid delioawes of evry de?crfptinfi ilwa3'S on hand. KTnnnpt attention given to II Orders, by Mail or othetwiae. FAMILY TiCA DE SOLICITED-? ELIZABETH STUEET - o fin 1 g 3 -DEALER IJM- UStBEfe BLINDS AKB DOOE TCTRE: One block front It'io (jrande railroad rfepoi. Lime, Cement and Brick, Oaf riage- Wagon and Building Mater- jials Hardware pontine and Varnishes for Gar riages and Building. Agent for John Finnegan & Gu Will pay the highest cash price for hides skins and &D constiT pr$ Iduee? WBHaaMMsap - rwTiftMasaEatasBHBgs"s rbmsr ot JfiLjZABETH AND 13th. Streets. f ELIZABETH f 4 AiJ 13th. Streets. f f Brownsville, Tex:. Clothing That's Jestl in f rcry Way. Nothing put the best Everything in this depart ment first-el is.s. No need to have :i care concerning the clothing for your by if it conies from Fernandez & Bro. ''hey have all sizes and they are niade to stand the abuse of frolicsome 3 oungsters: Suits At Low Pricts. Stylish fabrics is the rule in this branch, of oiir bus Hess No matter vrnat the price the tuits are shapely; Satisfaction guaranteed. Special bargains. sizes ana paces. enameled iron bedsteads, (sin; the thing for this climate. Brownsville J PI ilia luMub, ti i ANU- ' - BUOVISSYIJ LE, 'I EX A3 Field Paints Oils Ttir il A Il3i II a. i !v- i i. ir k