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4 SMI ANTONIO LIGHT AND GAZETTE FoaMs* January ft. IML BvanlM bally. Mambara Aaawlatad Praa» Monday Moraine O U XOMMd ▼■LKPHONB CALL*. Buatnaaa Office aM Circulation Papartmaat. both phonal . 17« ■Mltorlal Department. both ptecnee 1»M TIRM* OF SUBSCRIPTION. •y Carrier er Mau. Dally and tunday. MM year <tn •** Pally and tunday. one month Runday ■Oltloo, <«a year . ’," stn«l« Coulee. Pally or gunday A — ■Blared at tba Pnetofnoe at Ran Antonio. Texas at taeond-rlaaa Matter. Tha R C. Barlrwlth Rpaelal ARaney. ReprewnUttves New Torh. Trlbuna RM* Chlea«o. Tribune Bidd TO OUMGRIBIRI It !■ Important when daalrlng the address of your P*V* r changed to five both old and new addreeoea Should bo Irregular, please notify the office EC her telephone lid. FUBLItHBR't NOTIC*. tubeeriben to The Light and Oasatte are reoueeted to pay money to regular authorised collect we only. Do not pay car riers. as errors are sure to result The Light and Gazette la ou sale at hotels end newa-aUnds throughout the United States. UUKEST (UMI Of Ml Wfl I$M MOMO Preliminary Remarks on Currency Reform about high explosives. He moves carefully and he refrains from picking up any black lumps in the factory, to carry home, thinking they may be coal. When we travel through the high explosives factory of currency reform wc must imitate the caution of the stranger. We must remember many will tell us the unfamiliar lumps they will exhibit for our inspection are good fuel. They will | urge us to take them home and keep ourselves warm. . I They say a central bank will provide a more elastic cur rency system, and a more elastic currency system will pre vent panics. Everybody, of course, wishes panics could he made impossible, but other nations possessing central hanks and elastic currency systems are mote familiar with industrial adversity than is the United States. V Elasticity has the property of contraction as well as of pansion. A central bank, controlling the flexibility of cur rency, might be able to contract the supply at will, aug menting interest charges to the detriment of everybody. America’ wants nn currency system that will place in the hands of financiers the power to regulate prosperity Amer ica wants its currency diffused, not concentrated. If Mr. Aidrich desires to attract friendly attention to the central bank proposal. he must prove two things: (1) The complete separation of polities from the new currency sys tem; (2) the elimination of any jßissibility that Wall street may be able use the bank to control the people's money. / ♦ And n** old Eli Yale with a bid for the limelight. Dr. Charles* Foster Kent of the Yale divinity school declared yesflwtday that Isaiah, Ezekiel and Jeremiah were muckrakers -wn that the old testament stories are myths. Of the Garden of Eden he has little to say except that it was a niee little story to tell a simple-minded guileless people. Wonder wha| will happen to Dr. Charles Foster Kent. There seems to be a determined little bunch of knockers working overtime on the fair this year. It may be said without qualification and without fear of contradiction that the International fair this year is absolutely the best that has ever been held. Better and larger exhibits in everv line, better fireworks, better side shows, better attractions and bet ter automobile races, and better looking grounds. If we only have better attendance it will be the crowning achievement of years. Don’t let the knocker influence you. Boost for the fair. Crowds started fairward early today and at noon there was every prospect of a banner dav. And now Peary has got to defend himself against the Sons of the American Revolution for placing the words •'north pole’’ across the face of the American flag, used in the Hudson Fulton celebration. No wonder Peary wants to settle in some quiet spot and find surcease from the troubles of a weary world. Ballmger promises to make the ehips fly in Washington. ISA* 01 ”* t 0 ‘“-I" ,h * hSrk ° ff Pißchot ’ chicf and skm Mr. Glavis. This see-ns to be the open season for mu-k- intel Carnegie hero medals raises an ” S R f ° f 50 reespieDt9 ’ B 0 ’oss than more he T How does it happen! Are Ohioans “ * “7 tI” men ° f who get only three medaM Is hfe ln the “Buckeye State” more strenuous, Tel I ® P fc POrtumt,eß for of daring, than life in th. T”"' Colorado ’ Pennsylvania, or anv other of he 46 members of the Union! Or is Ohio's pre-eminence in awards of cash and credit for valor due to her sons' re nowned dexterity in wooing all sorts of positions! Who can teiiT Starvation for the Tammany Tiger ~ ' “ ’-The mayor has the bulk of the administrative control of the city under his undi vided power of appointment. This, however, is not regarded as in any sense even a partial victory for Tammanv Hall. • , ™” any went outside the rank’ of the faithful’and nom .mated for, mayor a man who has been for years a powerful opponent of the Tammany kind of politics. Tammany ex pected nothing from Mr. Gaynor, but planned to feed its followers from the minor offices. It is the old atorv of a respectable figurehead who ean stand the limelight, backed up by a ticket which the politicians arrange to suit them •elves, because there is no limelight there It has been suggested that the eity charter be changed so as to make most of these minor offices appointive, while the members of the board of estimate, which holds the financial power of the eity, be elected in rotation for longer terms, so that each member of the administration will go before the people practically alone, as the head of his ticket This would logically produce an administration made up cn tirely of these “figureheads.” Such a government, even if it originated in Tammany Hall, would be far above the present standards. The people control the conspicuous offices. If politics can be so.arranged that none but conspicuous officials shall be •lected, public opinion will bo in complete control tHURSDAY, When a nation begins to reform Its currency, it in like a stranger inspecting a high explosive! factory. The stranger doesn't know much Tammany has elected its mayor in New York and lost all the rest of its ticket to the fusion forces. | Cannon Sets the Writing — —— — caemtea from the map de|H»it them In the place to which he once consigned them in the midst of n sulphurous speech, He charges that there it n conspiracy on toot is which the so-ea)le<l insurgents are leaden to deteat every republican who voted for revision upward as exemplified by the Payne Aldrich bill, and that these same insurgents are working with W. J. Bryan to this end. Mr. tlinnou >s tiring broadsides, grape and eannister, and is not Stopping to swab ont between shots. He is like the drowning man who tries to throttle the chap who Is 1 trying to yank him ashore, only there seems to be no hero on the scene yanking Mr. Cannon to solid ground. The fact is. Cannon sees his finish, and sees it writ large. He feels that the throne is getting rickety and is about to be upholatered with n new s|*aker, and that the mighty Joe, sage of Banville, is likely to be known quite soon as “exH|>eaker Cannon, who was at one time.” ete. Mr Cannon is trying in bin sneering wav to make the country believe that there are only five upright republicans in the party; in other words, that the insurgents number but one more than six. But he does not fool tho people, who are alive to the fact that there is a great and growing chasm in the republican ranks into which Uncle Joe is likely to disappear at an early date. “The president's well wishers,” says the Indianapolis News, “and he has many of them, including the News, ought to tell him the truth, and tell it plainly. It is perfectly elear that whatever mav be the fate of Cannon and Aldrich, 1 the system for whieh they stand is rapidly passing away in this country. These men belong to another civilization. They do not represent the people, but only themselves and the interests. No man who has any of the spirit of progress in him ran fail to see that thia is so. Cannon and Aldrich may survive for a time as publie men, but their ideas and methods are even now passing away.’’ fie careful how you drink corn “liekcr.” San Antonio doctors, in-session yesterday, advise those not hunting for pellagra in order to get a day off, to cut it out. Looks like we are getting so restricted in our articles of diet that pretty soon we'll have to live on microbe killer as a steady diet There's bugs in everything these days. As Others View It BETTER PARENTS NEEDED. Failures of the body's nervous machinery, or neuroses, as the Medical Record phrases it, are on the increase in every civilized community. Indeed, sneh failure seems to be in separable from the advance of civilization. As life increases in complexity and the stress of keeping up with the proces sion grows, the old system of bodily regulation and control fails at various points before nature has a chance to brace it up by the needed structural modifications. That our nerves and brains as well our bones and mus- cles and teeth and hair are undergoing evolutionary modifies tion is manifest. But the process in the former tissues seems to involve more profound changes than elsewhere in the 1 body. Its results are therefore more striking and its path- I ology more serious. The increase of nervous instability and I nervous breakdowns in children is one of the serious prob lems with the modern physician and educator are called upon to deal. A discussion of this important subject took place at the recent meeting of the British Medical association. Those peculiar infantile neuroses beginning very early in life, faulty deglutition, and defective respiration were explained as due to defective functioning of degenerate nerve centers. And attention was drawn to the fact that emotional, .per vous children are those in which moral perversions most commonly occur and in which the true psychoses usually de velop. The ideal thing is of course to prevent these ner vous degeneracies and dry up at the source the long stream of suffering and crime which springs from them. This is more of an economic and social than a medieal problem. It calls for better housing, better feeding, better environment, and, above all, better parents.— New York Press. CIGARETTES AND BUSINESS. The recent drastic action against the cigarette in the western states is very significant, and.the reason therefor is well worth the careful consideration of every young man who has an ambition to do something and make something in life worth while. The states of Michigan, Minnesota. Wisconsin. Indiana, Illinois, Tows, Missouri and Nebraska have all passed rigid laws prohibiting the manufacture or sale of what are aptly termed “coffin nails” within their borders. These drastic laws are passed solely for business reasons. Employers have found it utterly useless to forbid cigarette smoking by their employes, as in spite of the prohibition the victims of the pernicious habit persisted in its indul gence'in secret and felt that they were at liberty to do so as much as they pleased on their own time. That, of course, was their right, and, not being a crime, could not be forbidden or punished by law. Moral reasons and preachments did not weigh. But in order to obtain competent and reliable help employes found it necessary to do something to put a stop to cigarette smoking, and their combined influence resulted in the passage of the laws. Binghampton Republican. INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL USE? Young woman customer —I’d like some rice, please. You have different qualities, haven’t you! Grocer—Yes, miss—wedding or pudding!—Boston Tran script. IN THE WRONG SHOP. Lady—l yyiuld like you to paint my portrait with mv hat on. Painter—Good gracious, madam, you’ll have to go to a landscape painter for that. —Meggendorfer Blaetter. Pointed Paragraphs A woman is known by the company she has sometimes. Ten to one it’s your own fault if luck is against you. Much so-called originality is merely undetected imitation. He's a mean man who will snore in church and keep others awake. •' If a man is both bad and worthless there isn’t much hope for him. Any one can make predictions, but few ean make them stay predicted.—Chicago News. , REFLECTIONS OF A BACHELOR. Theories can stand most any test except an application of them. The reason a man doesn’t believe he snores is because his wife makes so much fuss about it. A man seems to have an idea he Ims coal bills because he is a victim of persecution by personal enemies. When a girl is angry because a man wants to kiss her it’s a sign she could be astounded if he didn't want to. i What a woman hates about, the telephone is how her huR- I band ean tell her over it that he has to work late in the ’ office without her being able to see .how he looks as if. he j were stealing sheep.—New York Prase. SAN ANTONIO LIGHT AND GAZBTTB Speaker Cannon has reach •d the hair tearing, tummi and blustering stage. He l going to gently remove hi Ctirmira th* mnii Mtn Little Bobbie's Pa. BY WILLIAM F. KIRK. rite n ntory about it. I rote my stnry quick, beokaua it wssent u long or hard story to rite. Thin ia nil I rote: The tbotiaandn looked upward with a gasp. There was M whir of white wings 4 the wundrus craft vanished into tha f»g. Do you think that story ia a goo I | storyf ned 1 doant sec why thny I shud kick, sr<l Pu. wen I git paid by the word. I nin not a money grabber, I'n aad, like Bwann Tumbo, which also gits paid by the word. I dident describe the hat that I wore, or the overcoat I just got out of hock. Wat in the mat ter with my story! sod Pa. Yu sec. si*l Pa, to begin with, I am not a ary plane feend. It may be that a ary-plane is a grate thing, but ton much depends on circumstances. All Inst week, except one (1) day, the we ther was fine, but Minter Wright used to wet his finger & hold it trp in the •ky. He did that every day last week, wile countless thousands from Maramo neck & Portland. Maine & Cohasset i looked & waited & watched in vain, tha. Mister Wright wud say, the way I the wind blows around the wet wart on my second finger indicates that there is a big wind- up on Broadway, A the i way my eyes water shows that the 1 breeze around the Flatiron building is flight to-day. Back to’ the shed. That is why T am not so keen for the ary-plnnes, sed Pa. You see. Pa ] sed, that if ary-planes is ever going to carry passengers from place to place, they must find sum way to disregard the wind. Good hevinga, Pa sed, if । they are going to be at the mercy of the wind, what chanst wild a ary-plane have taking paaxengers around Chicago! Siippoas a num wanted to go from Chi cago to Now York to sec the Cubs git ling chased <>nt of the pennant race by the Giants. & siippoas tharc was jest time to catch the ary-plane. A the man wich runs the ary plane shud sniff the j breeze A say. The breeze from the stock yards cleerly indicates that we had bet ter go A sec the Boston Nashunel Leeg team. But I think it is wunderful, Ma se<l, the way Mister Wright’s ary-plano dipped A rose A curved in majestic circles. That is nothing, sed Pa. A house fly can do that, A a house fly isent afrade to take a chanst. Did you ewer watch one (1) of them deer littel inseeks start from the bald island on mv lied & sail eleer to the other end of the tabel, cir cling the sugar bowl & returning safe 1v to said island? T think it is a shaim the way yon talk about a hero, sed Ma. No wonder you think so. sod Pa. You A Mister Wilbur Wright ought to be crate friends beckaus both of you are high fliers. THE DIARY OF A LOVER By Wex Jones. Sic that a New York girl is bring ing suit ngairNt a man fnr $“000 dam ages for breach of promise. Man says he promised to marry girl nn condition that she would learn to cook. Adds that she didn't learn to cook, so he refuses •to become her mea] ticket for life. That is the proper idea. I shall marry only a girl who can cook well. Love thrives on light, biscuits, to say noth ing of pie. Called on Ethel today. She is a fine, healthy-looking girl, and if appearances go for anything she must be able to turn out appetizing and nutritious dish es. Enquired about this, but find thnt Ethol's mother does all the cooking. Asked Ethel if sho could learn to love me. Said she could try. Asked her if she could learn to cook like her moth er. Said she could. Wont ont and bought her a largo diamond ring. Went to dinner nt 'Ethel’s last night. The soup was divine. T felt my heart throb with affection for the artist that turned out such a triumph. Told Ethei so afterward, hut it seems her mother made the soup. Felt very much de pressed. Love flits away like Wilbur Wright, when the leist chill -comes. Ethel telephoned' me today that she had made a large cherry pic. Told her over the ’phone that I felt Hire I was madly in love with ker and that I would bo over at dinner time. Sent Ethel some roses this morning. In return she sent me a box of beauti fully preserved dill pickles. Again I felt my heart beat faster under the gently influence of Cupid. As I con sumed the pieklcs I felt that I could no longer live without my adorable Ethel, Went to call on Ethel and was tell ing her in passionate language how I had adored her dill pickles, and was proceedihg to ask her to name the day, when my eye fell upon a small piece of paper on the floor. It was a bill from a delicatessen store and was for 25 cents worth of dill pieklcs. My heart almost stopped beating, but in some way or another I managed to stammer out an excuse and to with draw from the room. Oh, the falsity of woman. To molt my heart with dill pickles that came from a stranger's factory—some huge place, probably, where pickles without anuL am turned out by the thousands a Aji that V PR emi say wen ** caiiu uuaui Inal mgm *m venial ” Wal i» the matter write yu, aed Mu. Wat is so maivclusf * wal is the icesox that yure hoam cuuimtug wax »v long dclayi d I 1 was walcbing Mia t c r Wilbur Wright fly in hie ary-planc, »ed l’a. The city editor tuald me to go A Observant Citizen She was a niftily dressed little miss who wore a winning smile and a heav ily hanging chignon. “Five,” she called sweetly as she entered the elevator in the Gibbs build ing and backed coyly against the steel grill work. “Five,” she called again as the el evator shot upward. The ear stopped at the fifth floor and the attendant slid the door back. “Fifth floor,” he said. Two men stepped back to give a clear exit, but the girl remained stand ing against the side of the car, appar ently bent on adjusting a stray lock of hair before leaving. “Five,” called the elevator man again, this time with a show of irrita tion. Still no move on the part of the girl. “Didn’t you want the fifth floor!” he asked. “Yes. sir.” She actually blushed as she answered. “Well, this is it.' - Aren’t you going to got off!” “Please, sir,” she stammered, still fussing with her hair, “my rat’s fast on this iron thing. I can’t get away.” A San Antonio minister, frequently called out of the eity, had always ar ranged for some one to stay with his wife and little girl during his ab sences. A few weeks ago, however, he was called away so suddenly that he had no opportunity to provide a guard ian. The wife was very brave during the early evening, but after dark had fallen her courage began to fail. Slio stayed up with her little girt till there was no excuse for staying longer, and then took her upstairs to bed. “Now go to sleep, dearie,” she said. “Don’t be w*iaid. God will protect vou. ’ ’ “Yes. mother,” answered the little girl, “that’ll be all right tonight, but next time let’s make better arrange ments.” second, by machines and operators that are equally heartless. Met Ernestine today. She is a small, fluffy, golden-haired girl. I feel strangely drawn to her. Wonder if she can cook? Called on Ernestine today and had a very jolly time. Meant to ask her to submit samples of her cooking, but for got all about it. Called on Ernestine several times. Begin to understand the meaning of the word “pippin.” Ernestine and I are to be married I tomorrow. Suddenly remembered to ask j her about cooking. Said she hated it; that- it. made her ; face red hanging over a stove. Also ' said we would have to live in a hoard- I ing house. Told her I couldn’t think of swrh a thing. * * * We are living in a board j ing house. Noodles, the Novelist. — Little Stories f THE SWEET TOOTH VINDICATED. Sweetness is to the taste what beauty is to the eye, affirms Dr. Woods Hutch inson—Nature's stamp of approval and vindication of wholesomeness. Sugar, says this authority, is one of the most universal flavors of foodstuffs known. One-half of our real foods taste swee* or sweetish —that is, they contain sugar in sonic form. About one-third taste salty; not more than one-tenth taste cither bitter or sour. The experience of millions of years, reaching far beyond even our arboreal ancestors, has taught us beyond possibility of forgetting that, while there are hundreds of things that taste salty which have no food value and scores of things that taste bitter that not only have no food value, but are even poisonous; and thousands of things, like leaves and sawdust and cocoanut matting, which have no food value at all until advertised as break fast foods, there are comparatively few things that taste sweet which are not real food. A very few of these sweet tasting things, while real foods, are al so poisonous, but these we soon learn to detect and beware of,—Current Lit erature. TOOK HIM FOR A GHOBT. Some year.ago Frapk A. Munsey hir ed a private secretary. Speaker Reed dropped in to call on Mr. Munsey, who was an old friend of his. The secretary said that Mr. Munsey was engaged. “All right,” said Reed. “I'M wait.” At the end of half an hour Munsey’s door opened and the publisher appear ed, showing his ealler out. Seeing the speaker he grasped his hand and dragged him into his office. An hour later when Reed had gone, Mr. Munsey called his secretary. “Look here, Block,” he said, “whit do you mean by letting Speaker Reed wait unannounced half an hour!” “Wa-wa-wath that Mr. Reed!” ‘‘lt certainly was.” ‘Why, J thought it wath the Rev. Dr. •John Hall,” said the secretary. “Dr, Hall-has been dead two years,” answered Munsey severely. ‘‘l known it,” replied the secretary ‘‘thath why I though it wath tho very peculiar. ’ ’ —Success. SAILOR’S EMBROIDERED MAP. A. Henry Peterson, of the local office of the United States shipping commis sioner's department, has hanging on his office wall a map of Alaska, which is something of a curiosity. Like most sailors of the old school. Peterson is a handy man with the needle, and in the spare time at his disposal it took him ten months to make the map. It is all of silk embroidery, and nearly five hundred ykeins of silk thread were used in its manufacture. The different divi sions of country are done in different colored .silks, and ail the names are worked in. The map is complete in de tail.—Seattle Post Intelligencer. NOVEMBER 11, ItM. Texa/ Talk Dairy products, including con deused tnilk and cheese, arc advanc ing all over the country. Prices of hay, grains and all feed stuffs are high and tend to rise. It is impossible to supply the demand even at the increased prices. Farm land in an irrigated country is one of the soundest investments any man can make at this time. It will never be worth less and its value will almost certainly multiply many times within the next few years.—El Paso Herald. If it keeps on we'll have to have cows that produce the milk ready con densed. The present method entails waste. ' MAY BE OTHER WAY. Anyway the penitentiary inves tigation in going to detract a good deal from the prohibition issue' In the campaign next summer.—r Au stin Tribune. There are some who Helieve and hope that the prohibition issue will smother the penitentiary issues. SAN ANTONIO 21 YEARS AGO. (From The Light Nov. 11, 1888.) Bob Purdy, a Han Antonio boy. but now of Dallas, is in the city to ses the faiV. Col. Leigh Chalmers, examiner of the department of justice, Washington, D. C., is stopping in San Antonio. The San Antonio fair will open to morrow. Everything is in readiness Bnd the exposition will be in full blast « the first day. The commercial representatives will celebrate their day at the fair with * great street parade. J. T. Boyle, chief clerk in the Sap freight office, will leave in a few days for Laredo. Mr. Collins ran his steamboat on ths , river yesterday for the benefit of the J public. Martin Rilling gave a party last night in honor of having attained hi* majority. T. P. McCall, elected sheriff at the recent election, will qualify Saturday morning. , The ladies’ last leap year ball of th* season will take place next Saturday night at the Casino hall. NEARLY THE SAME. “So he said I was a polished gentl» man, did he!” “Well, yes; it was the same thing. 1 suppose.’* “Ah! Wiat were the exact words!” low ” ’"'d y ° U " s,i I’P* r - v THE GAS BILL WENT DOWN. “ I 'nustn't see you any more.” she said So p a declared tonight.” The youthful swain, to strict obediene* bred, Straightway put out the light. _